2025-2026学年六年级英语下册考前查缺补漏英语综合卷人教PEP版（2012）

**基本信息** 精选2024-2025年全国创新真题改编，覆盖小升初核心考点，融入北京、上海等地特色题型，科学梯度设计（基础60%+中档30%+难题10%），注重语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|4题/20分|音标、词形变化、词义辨析|含北京音标题、上海表情符号匹配题，直观考查词汇应用| |语法选择|15题/15分|there be、时态、代词等|各地真题改编，聚焦基础语法在语境中的运用| |阅读理解|3篇/25分|细节理解、信息提取|含北京判断、广州选择、杭州任务型阅读，多维度考查阅读能力| |情景交际|1题/5分|日常交际用语|北京地铁换乘场景，真实情境提升语言运用能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|写作能力|上海环保主题，结合社会热点，培养思维品质与文化意识|

2025 人教版小升初考前查缺补漏卷・英语综合卷 考试时间：90 分钟 满分：100 分 考查范围： 人教版 PEP 小学英语 3-6 年级全部核心知识 命题依据： 严格依据 2022 版义务教育英语课程标准，精选 2024-2025 年全国各省市创新真题改编，特别融入北京、上海、广州、杭州等地特色题型 试卷特点： 题型丰富全面（共 8 种题型），覆盖小升初所有核心考点；难度梯度科学（基础题 60%+ 中档题 30%+ 难题 10%） 第一部分 词汇运用（共 20 分） 一、根据音标写单词（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）【2025・北京海淀区创新题】 1. /’heviə/ __________ 1. /rəʊd/ __________ 1. /’mægəziːn/ __________ 1. /dʒɪm/ __________ 1. /’siːzn/ __________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. Tom runs __________ (quick) to catch the early bus every morning. 1. There are many __________ (potato) in the basket. 1. My sister is __________ (good) at English than me. 1. We __________ (visit) the Great Wall last summer holiday. 1. Look! The girls __________ (dance) in the classroom. 3、 词义匹配（将单词与对应的表情符号或简笔画含义匹配，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）【2025・上海静安区创新题】 4、 ( ) 11. angry A. 😊 ( ) 12. happy B. 😢 ( ) 13. sad C. 😠 ( ) 14. hungry D. 😴 ( ) 15. tired E. 😋 四、短语匹配（从方框中选择与下列短语意思对应的中文，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A. 照顾 B. 起床 C. 脱下 D. 寻找 E. 去睡觉 ( ) 16. take off ( ) 17. look after ( ) 18. get up ( ) 19. go to bed ( ) 20. look for 第二部分 语法选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，所有题目均来自 2024-2025 年各地真题改编。 ( ) 21. （2025・广州天河区）There ______ a pen and three books on the desk. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 22. （2025・杭州西湖区）—______ is the bag? —It’s 65 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( ) 23. （2025・南京玄武区）I usually go to school ______ foot. A. on B. by C. in ( ) 24. （2025・成都锦江区）—______ did you go yesterday? —I went to the zoo. A. What B. When C. Where ( ) 25. （2025・西安雁塔区）She ______ to the park every weekend. A. go B. goes C. went ( ) 26. （2025・重庆渝中区）—______ you watch TV last night? —No, I didn’t. A. Do B. Did C. Does ( ) 27. （2025・武汉武昌区）This is ______ book. That is ______. A. my; your B. mine; yours C. my; yours ( ) 28. （2025・天津和平区）There are ______ days in a week. A. seven B. seventh C. seventeen ( ) 29. （2025・长沙岳麓区）I like ______ football after school. A. play B. playing C. plays ( ) 30. （2025・济南历下区）—______ I use your eraser? —Sure, here you are. A. Can B. Must C. Should ( ) 31. （2025・青岛崂山区）My mother ______ a new dress for me last week. A. buy B. buys C. bought ( ) 32. （2025・苏州工业园区）June is the ______ month of the year. A. six B. sixth C. sixteen ( ) 33. （2025・郑州金水区）It’s cold outside. Please ______ your coat. A. put on B. take off C. turn on ( ) 34. （2025・合肥蜀山区）I was late for school ______ I got up late. A. so B. because C. but ( ) 35. （2025・沈阳和平区）Hurry up, ______ we will miss the train. A. and B. but C. or 第三部分 句型转换（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. He is playing basketball now.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ playing basketball now? 1. They went to Beijing last month.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ to Beijing last month. 1. My father goes to work by bike.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your father go to work? 1. There are ten students in the classroom.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ students are there in the classroom? 1. It’s time for class.（改为同义句） It’s time ______ ______ class. 第四部分 完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）【2025・上海浦东新区真题改编】 阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Last Saturday, my family and I went to the park. The weather was 41. ______. The sun was shining and the birds were singing. When we got to the park, we saw many people there. Some old people were 42. ______ Tai Chi. Some children were playing games. My father wanted to go fishing by the lake. My mother and I wanted to 43. ______ a walk. We walked around the lake and saw many beautiful flowers. There were also some ducks swimming in the lake. They looked very 44. ______. My mother took many photos of them. At noon, we had a picnic under a big tree. We ate sandwiches, fruit and drank some juice. After the picnic, we 45. ______ up the rubbish. We didn’t want to make the park dirty. In the afternoon, we 46. ______ a boat on the lake. It was very exciting. We also met my classmate Tom and his family. We played together for a while. We went home at 5:00 p.m. We were 47. ______ but very happy. It was a 48. ______ day. I hope we can go to the park 49. ______ next weekend. ( ) 41. A. bad B. fine C. rainy ( ) 42. A. doing B. playing C. making ( ) 43. A. take B. make C. have ( ) 44. A. angry B. sad C. lovely ( ) 45. A. cleaned B. picked C. put ( ) 46. A. rowed B. rode C. drove ( ) 47. A. happy B. tired C. excited ( ) 48. A. bad B. boring C. wonderful ( ) 49. A. again B. too C. also 第五部分 阅读理解（共 25 分） Passage 1（阅读判断，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）【2025・北京朝阳区真题改编】 阅读下面短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 My name is Lucy. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student in Grade Six. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. We are in the same class. Lily is taller than me. She has long hair and big eyes. She is very kind and helpful. She always helps me with my math. I am not good at math, but she is good at it. She often helps me with my homework after school. Lily has many hobbies. She likes singing and dancing. She can sing very well. She also likes reading books. She has a lot of books in her room. We often read books together on weekends. I am very lucky to have such a good friend. I hope we can be friends forever. ( ) 50. Lucy is 11 years old. ( ) 51. Lily is taller than Lucy. ( ) 52. Lily is good at English. ( ) 53. Lily likes singing and dancing. ( ) 54. They often play football together on weekends. Passage 2（阅读选择，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）【2025・广州越秀区真题改编】 阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in May or June. People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people have many activities. The most popular activity is dragon boat racing. Dragon boats are long and narrow. They look like dragons. Many people row the boats together. The races are very exciting. Another important activity is eating zongzi. Zongzi is a kind of rice dumpling. It is made of rice and has different fillings, such as meat, beans and dates. People make zongzi at home or buy them from shops. The Dragon Boat Festival is a very interesting festival. All Chinese people love it. ( ) 55. When does the Dragon Boat Festival usually come? A. In March or April. B. In May or June. C. In July or August. ( ) 56. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? A. To remember Qu Yuan. B. To have a good time. C. To eat zongzi. ( ) 57. What is the most popular activity on the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Eating zongzi. B. Dragon boat racing. C. Reading poems. ( ) 58. What is zongzi made of? A. Rice and different fillings. B. Meat and beans. C. Rice and dates. ( ) 59. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Dragon boats look like dragons. B. People make zongzi at home or buy them from shops. C. The Dragon Boat Festival is not interesting. Passage 3（任务型阅读・表格填写，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）【2025・杭州拱墅区真题改编】 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 Hello, everyone! My name is Tom. I want to tell you about my weekend plan. On Saturday morning, I am going to visit my grandparents. They live in a small village. I will take some fruits for them. My grandmother will cook delicious food for me. On Saturday afternoon, I am going to the bookstore. I want to buy some storybooks. I like reading storybooks very much. On Sunday morning, I am going to do my homework. Then I will clean my room. On Sunday afternoon, I am going to play football with my friends. We will play in the park. I think I will have a busy but happy weekend. Time Activities Saturday morning Visit my 60. __________ Saturday afternoon Go to the 61. __________ Sunday morning Do my homework and 62. __________ my room Sunday afternoon Play 63. __________ with my friends Feeling Busy but 64. __________ 第六部分 情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）【2025・北京海淀区创新题・地铁换乘场景】 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A. You’re welcome. B. How can I get there? C. Which line should I take? D. Where is the nearest subway station? E. How long does it take? F. Is there a subway station near here? G. Where are you going? A: Excuse me, 65. ______ I want to go to the Beijing Zoo. B: Yes, there is. Go straight and turn left at the first crossing. You can see it on your right. A: Thank you. 66. ______ B: You should take Line 4. A: 67. ______ B: It takes about 20 minutes. A: 68. ______ B: No, you don’t need to change lines. Just get off at Beijing Zoo Station. A: Thank you very much. B: 69. ______ 第七部分 书面表达（共 15 分）【2025・上海黄浦区真题改编・环保主题】 假设你是 Li Ming，请以 “My Low-carbon Life”（我的低碳生活）为题，写一篇短文，介绍你在日常生活中是如何保护环境的。 要求： - 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范 - 不少于 50 个单词 提示词： save water, turn off the lights, ride a bike, use paper bags, plant trees ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与详细解析 第一部分 词汇运用 一、根据音标写单词 1. heavier 【解析】heavy 的比较级，意为 “更重的” 1. rode 【解析】ride 的过去式，意为 “骑” 1. magazine 【解析】名词，意为 “杂志” 1. gym 【解析】名词，意为 “体育馆” 1. season 【解析】名词，意为 “季节” 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. quickly 【解析】修饰动词 runs 用副词 quickly 1. potatoes 【解析】potato 的复数形式是 potatoes 1. better 【解析】than 是比较级的标志词，good 的比较级是 better 1. visited 【解析】last summer holiday 是一般过去时的时间状语 1. are dancing 【解析】look 是现在进行时的标志词 三、词义匹配 1. C 【解析】angry 意为 “生气的”，对应表情😠 1. A 【解析】happy 意为 “开心的”，对应表情😊 1. B 【解析】sad 意为 “难过的”，对应表情😢 1. E 【解析】hungry 意为 “饥饿的”，对应表情😋 1. D 【解析】tired 意为 “疲倦的”，对应表情😴 四、短语匹配 1. C 【解析】take off 意为 “脱下” 1. A 【解析】look after 意为 “照顾” 1. B 【解析】get up 意为 “起床” 1. E 【解析】go to bed 意为 “去睡觉” 1. D 【解析】look for 意为 “寻找” 第二部分 语法选择 1. A 【解析】there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”，a pen 是单数，用 is 1. B 【解析】答语是价格，用 how much 提问 1. A 【解析】on foot 是固定搭配，意为 “步行” 1. C 【解析】答语是地点，用 where 提问 1. B 【解析】every weekend 是一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，动词加 s 1. B 【解析】last night 是一般过去时的时间状语，一般疑问句用 did 引导 1. C 【解析】第一个空修饰名词 book，用形容词性物主代词 my；第二个空作表语，用名词性物主代词 yours 1. A 【解析】表示数量用基数词，一周有七天 1. B 【解析】like doing sth. 表示喜欢做某事（习惯性） 1. A 【解析】can 表示 “可以”，用于请求许可 1. C 【解析】last week 是一般过去时的时间状语，buy 的过去式是 bought 1. B 【解析】表示顺序用序数词，六月是一年中的第六个月 1. A 【解析】put on 穿上；take off 脱下；turn on 打开。天冷应该穿上外套 1. B 【解析】because 表示原因，“我上学迟到了因为我起床晚了” 1. C 【解析】or 表示 “否则”，“快点，否则我们会错过火车” 第三部分 句型转换 1. Is he 【解析】有 be 动词的句子变一般疑问句，把 be 动词提前 1. didn’t go 【解析】一般过去时的否定句，用 didn’t + 动词原形 1. How does 【解析】对交通方式提问用 how，一般现在时主语是第三人称单数，助动词用 does 1. How many 【解析】对可数名词数量提问用 how many 1. to have 【解析】It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth. 第四部分 完形填空 1. B 【解析】根据下文 “The sun was shining” 可知天气很好 1. A 【解析】do Tai Chi 是固定搭配，意为 “打太极” 1. A 【解析】take a walk 是固定搭配，意为 “散步” 1. C 【解析】鸭子看起来很可爱 1. A 【解析】clean up 是固定搭配，意为 “打扫干净” 1. A 【解析】row a boat 是固定搭配，意为 “划船”，row 的过去式是 rowed 1. B 【解析】我们很累但是很开心 1. C 【解析】多么美好的一天啊 1. A 【解析】我希望下个周末我们能再去公园 第五部分 阅读理解 Passage 1 1. F 【解析】根据原文 “I’m 12 years old.” 可知 Lucy12 岁，不是 11 岁 1. T 【解析】根据原文 “Lily is taller than me.” 可知 Lily 比 Lucy 高 1. F 【解析】根据原文 “She always helps me with my math. I am not good at math, but she is good at it.” 可知 Lily 擅长数学，不是英语 1. T 【解析】根据原文 “Lily has many hobbies. She likes singing and dancing.” 可知 Lily 喜欢唱歌和跳舞 1. F 【解析】根据原文 “We often read books together on weekends.” 可知她们周末经常一起读书，不是踢足球 Passage 2 1. B 【解析】根据原文 “It usually comes in May or June.” 可知端午节通常在五月或六月 1. A 【解析】根据原文 “People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China.” 可知人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念屈原 1. B 【解析】根据原文 “The most popular activity is dragon boat racing.” 可知最受欢迎的活动是赛龙舟 1. A 【解析】根据原文 “It is made of rice and has different fillings, such as meat, beans and dates.” 可知粽子是由米和不同的馅料制成的 1. C 【解析】根据原文 “The Dragon Boat Festival is a very interesting festival.” 可知端午节很有趣，C 选项表述错误 Passage 3 1. grandparents 【解析】根据原文 “On Saturday morning, I am going to visit my grandparents.” 可知 1. bookstore 【解析】根据原文 “On Saturday afternoon, I am going to the bookstore.” 可知 1. clean 【解析】根据原文 “On Sunday morning, I am going to do my homework. Then I will clean my room.” 可知 1. football 【解析】根据原文 “On Sunday afternoon, I am going to play football with my friends.” 可知 1. happy 【解析】根据原文 “I think I will have a busy but happy weekend.” 可知 第六部分 情景交际 1. F 【解析】根据下文 “Yes, there is.” 可知此处是一般疑问句，询问附近是否有地铁站 1. C 【解析】根据下文 “You should take Line 4.” 可知此处询问应该乘坐哪条线路 1. E 【解析】根据下文 “It takes about 20 minutes.” 可知此处询问需要多长时间 1. B 【解析】根据下文 “No, you don’t need to change lines.” 可知此处询问如何到达那里 1. A 【解析】对 “Thank you very much.” 的回答是 “You’re welcome.” 第七部分 书面表达 参考范文： My Low-carbon Life My name is Li Ming. I try to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. First, I save water. I turn off the tap when I brush my teeth. Second, I always turn off the lights when I leave the room. Third, I ride a bike to school every day instead of taking a car. Fourth, I use paper bags when I go shopping. I don’t use plastic bags. I also plant trees with my friends every spring. Trees can help clean the air. I think small actions can make a big difference. Let’s all live a low-carbon life! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $