6.4 Carrying Forward Craftsmanship-Language Practice and Self-Assessment（课件)-《英语 拓展模块》(修订版）【上好课】

这是一份中职英语《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 6的同步教学课件，聚焦“传承工匠精神”主题，以语言实践为核心，构建包含定语从句（关系代词/副词用法）、重点词汇（seek、perfection等）的学习支架，通过“老建筑师建房”“Tom面试”等情境故事辅助语法与词汇应用。 资料特色突出，语法规则通过表格对比关系代词与副词的区别实现可视化，练习设计融入工匠精神情境（如补全工匠故事、职业面试对话），强化语言能力与思维品质，同时渗透文化意识与学习能力培养。能帮助学生提升语法应用与职业素养，为教师提供结构化、情境化的教学资源。

Language Practice Unit 6 Carrying Forward Craftsmanship 《英语 拓展模块》 （高教版2023修订版） Learning Objectives 1. 语言知识与理解 语法： 掌握定语从句的结构和关系词的用法。 理解关系代词（who, which, that, whose）和关系副词（when, where, why）的区别。 词汇： 掌握本单元重点词汇：seek, perfection, inspire, spirit, devote, apprentice, weld, take measures 等。 Learning Objectives 2. 语言技能与运用 能够根据先行词和从句结构选择正确的关系词，完成定语从句。 能够在语篇和对话语境中正确运用本单元重点词汇。 能够通过自我检测，评估本单元学习效果。 3. 情感态度与素养 通过“老建筑师建房”的故事，理解“细节决定成败”的道理。 培养语法学习的耐心和细致态度 Lead in Grammar Review Practice Exercise Summary Homework Contents Lead in 什么时候使用关系代词？ 句子成分不完整，缺少主语或者宾语使用关系代词 1. I like the beautiful skirt which/that we saw at the fashion show. 2. The concert which/that took place in our school was successful. 3. The girl who is sewing a dress studies in a vocational school. 4. What do you think of the coat which/that he made? 什么时候使用关系代词？ 句子成分完整时，使用关系副词 ⭐Do you know the year when the Long March started? ⭐Young people are fond of going to the cinema, where they can enjoy movies. ⭐The reason why she is absent from (缺席) school is that she is ill. Grammar Review 一、定语从句 关系副词的作用和选择 ①用来引导定语从句； ②在从句中代替先行词,在句中作状语。 先行词 关系副词 作用 时间 when 在从句中作时间状语 地点 where 在从句中作地点状语 原因 why 在从句中作原因状语 1.when引导的定语从句 when表示时间，其先行词往往是表示时间的名词(如time， day， hour， year等)。例如： October 1, 1949 was the day when the People’s Republic of China was founded. 1949年10月1日是中华人民共和国成立的日子。 2.where引导的定语从句 where表示地点，其先行词往往是表示地点的名词(如place， room， house， street， area等)。例如： This is the room where we were living last winter？ 这就是我们去年冬天住过的房间吗？ 3.why引导的定语从句 why表示原因，常用在先行词reason后面。 例如： I don’t know the reason why she looks unhappy today. 我不知道为什么她今天看上去不高兴。 The reason why he said that is quite clear. 他为什么那样说的理由是十分清楚的。 Complete ①Fruit and Flower Mountain is a place _______ SunWukong once lived. ②I don’t know the reason ______ Zhu Bajie was punished. ③Do you know the time _____ the journey to the west began? 先行词：地点 where why when 关系副词用来引导定语从句，它和关系代词一样，在从句中代替先行词，在句中作状语。 where: 在从句中作地点状语, 指代地点。 when: 在从句中作时间状语, 指代时间。 why: 在从句中作原因状语, 指代原因。 E.g. 1.The hotel wasn’t clean. + We stayed at the hotel. The hotel where we stayed wasn’t clean. The hotel at which we stayed wasn’t clean. The hotel (which) we stayed at wasn’t clean. ⭐ ⭐ ⭐ where=介词+which 1. I’ll never forget the day. + I joined the Party on that day. I’ll never forget the day when I joined the Party. I’ll never forget the day on which I joined the Party . 2.He was late. + He missed the early bus. The reason why he was late is that he missed the early bus. The reason for which he was late is that he missed the early bus. ⭐ ⭐ why=for+which when=介词+which Replace the words when, where, why with which. eg. I still remember the day when (=on which ) I first went to the concert. The reason why (=for which) he didn’t come is unknown to us. 1. This is the cinema where we watched the movie yesterday. =This is the cinema __________we watched the movie yesterday. 2. Do you know the year when the band was founded? =Do you know the year _______ the band was founded? 3. The reason why he didn’t come was that he was tired. =The reason _________ he didn’t come was that he was tired. in which in which for which 非限定性定语从句 非限定性定语从句一般是对主句整体进行补充说明，去掉之后主句意义扔明确；主、从句之间用逗号隔开。 注意事项： ①非限定性定语从句不能用that和why引导; I know the reason,for which so many monsters want to eat Tangseng. ②关系代词作宾语时不可省略； ③先行词也可以是整个主句，例如 Tangseng was taken away by monsters , which made Sun Wukong so angry. Practice 12. Read and match. 根据句意将左右两栏匹配，组成完整的句子。 1) Do you know the reason 2) They hope to create a new tool 3) He gave us a piece of advice A. where the plane parts are made. 4) They work in a factory 5) She is always patient and friendly to the clients, 6) Zhong Nanshan is one of the most famous scientists 7) I’ll never forget the days 8) I have learned a lot at the school 9) He failed to complete his task, 10) Mr. Lee is a man of great experience B. which is of great help to our research work. C. when we worked together. D. why she was not satisfied with my work? E. which makes her the best receptionist of her company. F. which can make their work easier. G. who have been given the national award. H. which made him upset. I. from whom we can learn much. J. where I studied ten years ago. 13. Read and complete. 选择恰当的单词补全有关工匠精神的小故事。 Our life today is the result of the choices 1)　　　　 (what / which) we made in the past. Sometimes we may fail to do our best at the time 2)　　　　 (which / when) it can make a difference in our life. An old builder 3)　　　　 (who / which) was regarded as the best in his company was ready to retire. His boss was sorry to see such a good builder leave. He asked the builder whether he could build just one more house 4)　　　　 (that / where) would be his last work. The builder said yes, but his mind was not on his work any longer. He used poor materials 5)　　　　 (which / what) he would never have used before and worked on the house carelessly. The builder finished building the house in one month, 6)　　　　 (which / when) was much shorter than the time which when who that which which 19 13. Read and complete. 选择恰当的单词补全有关工匠精神的小故事。 he used to spend on his work. Then he went to his boss and told him that the house was completed. The boss was very surprised, but he didn’t ask about the reason 7) _　　　　 (which / why) he finished it so quickly. Then the boss opened a drawer and took out a new key. He gave the key to the builder and said, “This is the key to that house. The house 8)　　　　 (which / where) you built is for yourself. It’s a gift for you from our company 9)　　　　 (which / where) you have worked for so many years.” With the key in hand, the builder couldn’t say a word. What a surprise! What a shame! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house 10)　　　　 (that / where) he had built poorly. why which where that 20 14. Read and complete. 选择正确答案补全有关细节决定成败的小故事。 Some people don’t pay enough attention to details, but it is often the details 1)　　　.play an important role in our life. Skills and knowledge are important, but paying attention to details can also 2)　　　 our future. After graduating from a vocational school, Tom wanted to find a good job. One day he got the news that there 3)　　　 a position available at a company. He did some research on the company first and 4)　　　 for it. During the interview, Tom answered the questions very well. He was satisfied with his performance. 1) A. that B. when C. where D. why 2) A. decide B. decided C. have decided D. will decide 3) A. is B. was C. are D. were 4) A. apply B. applied C. will apply D. has applied A　 A B B 14. Read and complete. 选择正确答案补全有关细节决定成败的小故事。 He felt that he could get the job. But at that moment, the interviewer got a phone call. He picked it up, listened and nodded. Then he looked around and said to Tom, “Could you pass me the book with the red cover on that desk?” Tom looked around and found there were three books on the desk 5)　　　 looked almost the same. He walked to the desk, took one of them, and handed it to the interviewer. The interviewer hung up the phone, looked at Tom 6)　　　 seemed to be proud of what he just did and said, “Sorry, you are not the person 7)　　　 we are looking for.” 5) A. which B. what C. where D. when 6) A. which B. where C. when D. who 7) A. which B. where C. whom D. when D A C 14. Read and complete. 选择正确答案补全有关细节决定成败的小故事。 Tom was surprised and didn’t know the reason 8)　　　　 he was turned down. Then the interviewer explained, “There’re three reasons. First, the second button from the top of your shirt is undone. Second, the three books on the desk are different, but you took one without asking me which one I needed. Third, the call which I 9)　　　　 was urgent. You should give the book to me quickly, 10)　　　. you failed to do. 8) A. that B. which C. why D. what 9) A. answer B. answered C. will answer D. has answered 10) A. which B. what C. where D. when B C A 15. Read and choose. 选择恰当的词语补全对话。 1) — Mary played an important role in the research. — Yes. We’ve made big progress since she took 　　　　 of the project. A. position B. responsibility C. charge D. title 2) — Zhang Yu has focused on improving the quality of his works. — Yes. He believes that’s the way to 　　　　 the family craft forward. A. hold B. make C. keep D. carry 3) — This is too hard. I don’t think I can do it. — Don’t give up. We must keep our 　　　　 up. A. heart B. energy C. idea D. spirits 15. Read and choose. 选择恰当的词语补全对话。 4) — Let’s invite Tom to our party tomorrow evening. — I don’t think it’s a good idea. He’s in a terrible 　　　　 recently. A. mood B. mind C. time D. way 5) — The work she did is highly 　　　　. — Yes. That’s because she has excellent skills. A. considered B. rated C. spoken D. thought 16. Read and complete. 用所给单词或短语的正确形式补全短文。 inspire spirit take measures devote seek apprentice weld What is the 1)　　　　 of craftsmanship? Is it something only for the craftsmen to have? To put it simply, the spirit of craftsmanship is about insisting on 2)　　　　 perfection at work. Therefore, it can be shared by people doing all kinds of jobs. People having the spirit always 3)__　　　　 themselves to what they do, whether they work in an office or a spirit seeking devote 16. Read and complete. 用所给单词或短语的正确形式补全短文。 inspire spirit take measures devote seek apprentice weld factory, whether they work as a scientist or 4)　 . technician. And 5)　　 　　 can have the same spirit of craftsmanship as their experienced teachers. The spirit of craftsmanship is so valuable to today’s society that the government is 6)　　 　 　. to 7)　　 　.young people to pursue it. welding apprentices taking measures inspire Exercise Read and choose the correct answers. 选择正确答案补全句子。 1.Our life today is the result of the choices _______ we made in the past. A. what B. which C. who D. when 2.Sometimes we may fail to do our best at the time _______ it can make a difference. A. which B. who C. when D. where 3.An old builder _______ was regarded as the best in his company was ready to retire. A. which B. who C. what D. where Read and choose the correct answers. 选择正确答案补全句子。 4.He asked the builder to build one more house _______ would be his last work. A. who B. where C. that D. what 5.He used poor materials _______ he would never have used before. A. which B. who C. where D. when spirit devote inspire seeking apprentice take measures Read and complete the sentences. 用所给单词补全句子。 1) The company is constantly       ways to develop new products. 2) The success of women engineers will       millions of young girls to join high-tech industries. 3) The       of innovation encourages people to explore new possibilities. seeking inspire spirit spirit devote inspire seeking apprentice take measures Read and complete the sentences. 用所给单词补全句子。 4) We need to        to improve the products’ quality. 5) They        most of their free time to practicing skills. 6) I’m a(n)        at a local engineering firm. take measures devote apprentice Read and choose the correct answers. 选择正确答案补全句子。 1) The experiment       was conducted last month brought interesting results. A. who B. where C. whose D. which 2) The employees,       manager is willing to listen to their concerns, feel less stressed. A. who B. that C. whose D. whom 3) In fact, there are different reasons       people work long hours. A. where B. which C. why D. how Read and choose the correct answers. 选择正确答案补全句子。 4) Anyone       works in the tourist industry needs to be good at communicating. A. who B. what C. which D. when 5) The factory,       we visited last summer, has made an important breakthrough in new technology recently. A. where B. which C. what D. when 6) The man       fixed our car yesterday is experienced in dealing with engine problems. A. whom B. which C. when D. who Summary Today we reviewed attributive clauses and unit vocabulary. Remember: the choice of relative word depends on the antecedent and its function in the clause. Homework Review your self-assessment results and review the grammar rules. Thank you for listening $