（广东卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 沪教版 英语七年级下学期

**基本信息** 聚焦语言能力与文化意识，融合生活情境与时代主题的七年级期末综合测评卷，涵盖听说读写全维度，适配沪教版下学期教学目标。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听说应用|30/30|日常交际、信息获取|情景对话贴近生活（如电话交流），听填信息结合生日派对场景，考查语言理解与表达| |语法选择|10/10|介词、名词复数、非谓语动词|以各国新年食物为主题，渗透文化意识，如中国饺子、西班牙葡萄的习俗| |完形填空|10/10|连词、形容词、上下文理解|围绕中国饺子文化，挖掘"芹菜""白菜"的谐音寓意，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找、推理判断|A篇讲述舞者崔圣宇励志故事（社会热点），B篇关注蝴蝶保护（环保主题），C篇健康建议配对（生活应用）| |读写综合|5+1/25|信息转述、话题表达|回答问题结合湖南春假实践，书面表达介绍学生日常话题，提升综合语言运用能力|

、（广东卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 沪教版 英语七年级下学期 英语 本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解， E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What is Sam going to buy? A． B． C． 2．What animal does Peter like best? A． B． C． 3．What drink does the girl want to order? A． B． C． 4．How is the weather in Hefei today? A． B． C． 5．How will Kate go to Beijing? A． B． C． B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．What animals does the boy like? A．Dogs. B．Cats. C．Birds. 7．What’s the weather like today? A．Windy. B．Cold. C．Hot. 8．What should Jim do? A．Eat food. B．Be quiet. C．Read loudly. 9．What is Bruce doing? A．Reading a book. B．Talking with his parents. C．Watching TV. 10．What’s the two speakers’ relationship? A．Classmate. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 11．How does the boy usually keep fit? A．By doing sit-ups. B．By running. C．By going climbing. 12．Who does Lingling often go climbing with? A．Her friends. B．Her parents. C．Her classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13．Why does Jack wear a hat today? A．Because the sunshine is too strong. B．Because he wants to look nice. C．Because it’s a little cold. 14．What’s Jack’s favourite season? A．Winter. B．Autumn. C．Summer, 15．What does Mary like doing in summer? A．Flying kites. B．Having ice cream. C．Swimming. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．Who is Lin Tao? A．Jim’s brother. B．Jim’s friend. C．Jim’s cousin. 17．Where did Jim go with Lin Tao last Saturday? A．To the park. B．To the sports center. C．To the shopping center. 18．How old is Lin Tao now? A．10. B．11. C．12. 19．How was the weather yesterday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Snowy. 20．What did Jim buy for Lin Tao? A．A kite. B．A bike. C．A bat. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍）。 Amy’s Birthday Party Time At four o’clock last 21 afternoon. Place In the classroom of Class 22 , Grade Seven. People Amy’s 23 and her classmates. Activity Amy’s classmates bought a cake, some apples, bananas and drinks. At the party, they first sang Happy Birthday to You. Amy and Tom 24 songs. Helen played the 25 and Sally danced. Everyone had a wonderful time. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 情景对话，选项中有一项为多余项 (Greg is calling Sara on the phone.) Sara: Hello? Greg: Hi, Sara! 26 Sara: Oh, hi, Greg! What’s up? Greg: Not much. 27 Sara: I’m just walking my dog near my home. 28 Greg: I’m jogging in the park. Sara: 29 It’s so cold today. Greg: Yes. But the sun is shining. Sara: Well, stay warm! My dog is feeling cold, so we have to go home now. Greg: OK. Let’s exercise together when it gets warm. Sara: 30 Let’s talk later! Bye, Greg! Greg: Bye, Sara! A．Sounds good! B．What about you? C．This is Greg speaking. D．How do you go to the park? E．What are you doing right now? F．Are you jogging in this weather? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 On New Year’s Eva, people usually eat special food for good luck. In Spain (西班牙), people eat twelve grapes 31 night on New Year’s Day. For the Spring Festival, many people eat 32 in China. And people learn 33 them together. Sometimes 34 something special in some of these dumplings—a coin (硬币). It means good luck in the new year. Of course, people don’t eat it. In some places of China, people make rice cakes for New Year. We always call 35 “Nian Gao” and wish to get better year after year. They 36 sweet and soft. It’s 37 to prepare delicious food for the festival with families. Which do Japanese (日本人) eat on New Year’s Day, fruits 38 cakes? The answer is noodles. They think noodles 39 bring them good luck and long life. 40 food from each country is often different, but the good wishes are the same. 31．A．to B．in C．at 32．A．dumpling B．dumplings C．dumplings’ 33．A．make B．to make C．makes 34．A．there is B．there are C．they’re 35．A．their B．them C．theirs 36．A．tastes B．tasted C．taste 37．A．interest B．interested C．interesting 38．A．but B．so C．or 39．A．need B．may C．mustn’t 40．A．An B．A C．The 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Chinese dumplings, or jiaozi, are a Chinese food with a long history. People in China like eating dumplings not only 41 they are delicious but also because they have special meanings. Dumplings are a symbol of money because they look like yuanbao. There are 42 kinds of dumplings like beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings, and so on. Among the dumplings, celery (芹菜) and cabbage dumplings are popular. Here are some 43 for this. One reason is that the Chinese word for “celery” sounds similar to the words for “hardworking” and “rich”, and the word for “cabbage” 44 like the words for “a hundred” and “rich”. Chinese people often eat dumplings at the start of the new year-they 45 to have lots of money in the coming year. Time changes, but the habit of eating dumplings stays the same. Chinese people would like to enjoy dumplings with family love and good 46 . On the night before Chinese New Year, they often make dumplings 47 . It is a happy time for everyone. When making dumplings, 48 talk, laugh, and share stories. Sometimes they put coins (硬币) 49 the dumplings. People believe that they will be 50 in the new year if they eat the ones with coins. 41．A．because B．and C．but D．so 42．A．same B．other C．different D．similar 43．A．stories B．reasons C．problems D．examples 44．A．is B．feels C．looks D．sounds 45．A．help B．choose C．want D．start 46．A．hobbies B．ideas C．news D．wishes 47．A．outside B．together C．later D．exactly 48．A．they B．we C．I D．you 49．A．in B．on C．under D．behind 50．A．lucky B．special C．bad D．tall 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Cui Shengyu, a 15-year-old student from Jilin Province, is really popular online and his dance videos have millions of views. He recently won the break dancing championship (冠军) in Vietnam. But behind this success lies years of hard work. The training was never easy. Cui practised for six hours every weekend. On school days, he followed a strict morning timetable: he woke up at 5:30 a.m. to run for 20 minutes, then spent 40 minutes practising basic moves before leaving for school. His knees (膝盖) often had purple marks. His hands hurt from supporting his body weight. “I fell down hundreds of times and it hurt,” Cui remembered. “But I got up again. I told myself: pain means progress. Each fall taught me how to land more safely and my moves became better after every practice.” In August 2023, Cui won his first international (国际的) gold medal at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade in Brazil. It was the first time a Chinese student had won break dancing gold internationally. In the past two years, he won several more championships. Now Cui is preparing for the next game in Serbia. “My goal is to show Chinese street dance to the world,” he said. “I want to see the Chinese flag rising in more competitions. And I hope I can take part in the Olympic events in the future.” 51．How long did Cui train on a school day morning? A．20 minutes. B．40 minutes. C．One hour. D．Six hours. 52．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean? A．Pain brings enjoyment. B．Falling down is sure to happen. C．Difficulties bring pain. D．Difficulties improve skills. 53．Where did Cui win his first international gold medal? A．In Jilin. B．In Vietnam. C．In Brazil. D．In Serbia. 54．What is Cui’s dream for the future? A．To teach dance online. B．To compete in the Olympics. C．To dance in more countries. D．To see the Chinese flag. 55．What is the main idea of this passage? A．A dancer succeeds through hard work. B．A student becomes famous online. C．Break dancing grows popular in China. D．A boy works hard for his country. B Butterflies are the most beautiful insects (昆虫) on our planet. Their colorful wings, flying from one flower to another, bring fun to people of all ages. However, they are in big trouble now. Since 2000, the number of butterflies has dropped by almost a quarter. Collin Edwards, who works at the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, led a study on this worrying situation. Volunteers play an important role in understanding the situation. They love butterflies and help monitor (监视) them. Monitoring here means carefully watching and taking notes of their numbers, living places, and behaviors. This helps scientists like Edwards find out what’s going on. Three main things are causing the number of butterflies to reduce. First, their homes are disappearing. As cities grow and forests are cut down, butterflies’ homes are destroyed. Second, pesticides (杀虫剂) are a big problem. Pesticides are used to kill harmful insects, but they also harm butterflies and other helpful insects. Third, climate change is making things worse. The Earth is getting warmer. This changes the places where butterflies can live. Some of the plants they depend on might die because of the warmer climate. _________ A simple way is to plant flowers. They are good for butterflies in our gardens. These flowers not only provide butterflies with food but also offer them a safe place. We can also tell people to use fewer pesticides and protect butterflies’ living places. By doing these things, we can help save the butterflies. 56．Which picture best shows the change in butterfly population since 2000? A． B． C． D． 57．Why do volunteers monitor butterflies? A．To sell butterflies to scientists. B．To train butterflies to live in cities. C．To catch and collect butterflies for research. D．To record their numbers, living places, and behaviors. 58．How does the writer organize the information in Paragraph 3? A．By listing causes and explaining each one. B．By telling a story about beautiful butterflies. C．By describing different events in time order. D．By comparing butterflies with other insects. 59．Which of the following can be put in “_________” in Paragraph 4? A．Planting flowers is the only way to save butterflies. B．Protecting butterflies requires global government action. C．There is something we can do to help protect butterflies. D．Scientists have already solved the butterfly population crisis. 60．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．An art magazine C．A guidebook D．A science magazine C 配对阅读Ⅰ栏是五个学生不同的生活状态介绍，Ⅱ栏是七条不同的建议，请为这五个学生挑选他们各自最应该接受的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 61 ．Lily always feels sleepy in class. She eats lots of chips and ice cream. 62 ．Tom sits in front of the computer all day. He never does sports. 63 ．Emma often has a stomachache (胃痛). She drinks little water daily. 64 ．Mike gets sick (生病) easily. He never plays sports. 65 ．Jenny can’ t sleep well at night. She always watches TV until 12 a.m. A．Keep your clothes clean. Be friendly to your classmates. B．Drink 6-8 cups of water and eat some vegetables. Also go to see a doctor. C．Go to bed before 10 p.m. and read a book instead. Don’t stay up late. D．Eat less junk food and try some vegetable salad. You will get more energy. E．Don’t look at screens for too long. And find time to do sports outside at weekends. F．Remember to have breakfast. Don’t eat too much for dinner. G．Exercise for 30 minutes every day, like playing ball games or jogging. It will be helpful to your health. 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） they   he   so   with   stay   because   way   match   succeed   spend   fun   outside A lot of people play sports, but why should we play sports? There are a lot of reasons for it. First of all, playing sports is a great 66 to get exercise. Exercise keeps us healthy. It also helps us 67 in a good mood (情绪). Sports are really important to young people 68 they can be educational (有教育意义的). Winning or losing 69 doesn’t mean everything. Playing sports can let young people know how to work 70 others and what teamwork is. It also makes young people know that they can 71 if they work hard. Another reason is that sports make people leave 72 house. Staying at home too long is bad for our health. However, many people love to 73 much time indoors (在室内). When we play sports, we can go 74 and enjoy the nature. Last but not least, sports can bring us much 75 ! So let’s go out to play sports now! 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In Hunan, students now have a special holiday in spring—Spring Holiday. It is a new holiday for primary and middle school students. This year, the Spring Holiday lasts two days. It connects with the May Day vacation, so students can get a seven-day break in total. May Day falls on May 1st every year and it is a meaningful public holiday across our country. During the holidays, many students like to go out with their family. They can climb mountains, visit parks or enjoy beautiful spring flowers. The weather in May is usually very warm and sunny. Some students also make good use of their time. They finish school tasks and spend time with family or friends. The spring holiday offers a precious (珍贵的) chance for students to relax and stay away from study pressure. Spring Holiday and May Day are great. 76．What special holiday do Hunan students have in spring? 77．How many days can the students get in total? 78．Is the weather in May often nice or bad? 79．What can students do during the holiday? (List at least three activities.) 80．What do you think of the special holiday in Hunan? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 81．假如你是学生代表李华，有外国友人来参观你们学校，她想知道你们平时和同学经常谈论的话题。请你代表学校写一篇英语短文向她介绍中国学生平时喜欢谈论的话题。 要求： 1．包含所有要点，条理清晰，语句通顺; 2．不得出现真实姓名、班级和校名; 3．词数不少于70词; 4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 开头： Welcome to our school. Let me tell you what we often talk about. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What are you going to do this weekend? Sam, I am . going shopping. I want to buy AT shirt. My old one is too . small and free. This weekend, I can go with you. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes. Okay. what are you going to do this weekend? sam? I am . going shopping. I want to buy AT shirt. My old one is too small. I'm free this weekend. I can go with you. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes. okay? Listen to the next question. Eagles are my favorite animals. How about you? Peter? Oh, my favorite animals are our monkeys because they're so clever. Eagles are my favorite animals. How about you? Peter? Oh, my favorite animals are monkeys because they're so clever. Listen to the next question. What drink would you like to order? Want a glass of lemon juice. please. What drink . would you like to order? I want a glass of lemon juice, please. Listen to the next question. Is this snowy . in合肥today？No, IT isn't. Is Sunny. Is IT snowing in. 合肥today？No, IT isn't. It's Sunny. Listen to the next question. will you go to beijing by plane or by car. by plane? Will you go to beijing by plane or by car. by plane? Listen to the next . question, what . animals . do you like? Cats, they are so cute. What animals . do you like? Cats, they are so cute. Listen to the next question. The temperature is so high today. yes, and there is no wind. Let's go under a tree. The temperature is so high today. yes, and there is no wind. Let's go under a tree. Listen to the next question. you must be quiet and not eat food in the library gym. Sorry, mrs. Brown. You must be quiet and not eat food in the . library. Jm, sorry, mrs. Brown. Listen to the next question. Bruce, what are you doing now? I'm reading the book is so interesting that I can't put IT down. Bruce, what are you . doing now? I'm reading the book is so interesting that I can't put IT down. Listen to the next . question. Peter is too hot at the beach. Bring some water for me and our . father. Okay, oby quake. Peter is too hot at the beach. Bring some water for me and our father. OK alby quake. Listen to the next question. I usually do sit ups to keep feet. How do you usually keep feet 00 by . going climbing？That's great. Who do you often go climbing with? I often go climbing with my parents on weekend. That sounds fun. I usually do . setups to keep feet. How do you usually keep feet 00 by . going climbing？That's great. Who do you often go climbing with? I often go climbing with my parents on weekend. That sounds fun. Listen to the next . question. Jack, your hat is very nice. thanks. The sunshine is too strong. I don't like summer is hot . everywhere. What's your favorite season? Autumn is cool. What about you. mary? I love summer best. I enjoy. Jack, your hat is very nice. thanks. The sunshine is too strong. I don't like summer. It's hot everywhere. What's your favorite season? Autumn is cool. What about you, mary? I love summer best. I enjoy. Listen to the next question. My name is jim linton, and I live on the same street. We are good friends. Lino spends a lot of time with me. We like playing soccer. Last saturday, linton and I went to a soccer game in the sports center with my dad. IT was a lot of fun. Yesterday was linton, twelve birthday. The weather was really good, warm and Sunny. He had a party in his house. His parents make much delicious food for the party. I bought Linda kite for his birthday. I got myself one too, so we can fly kites in the park some day. My name is jim linton, and I live on the same street. We are good friends. Lino spends a lot of time with me. We like playing soccer. Last saturday, linton and I went to a soccer game in the sports center with my dad. IT was a lot of fun. Yesterday was linton house twelfth birthday. The weather was really good, warm and Sunny. He had a party in his house. His parents made much delicious food for the party. I bought Linda kite for his birthday. I got myself one too, so we can fly kites in the park some day. Listen to the next question glast. Friday we had a birthday party for amy IT was her thirteen birthday. The party was in the classroom of class three, great seven. The party began at four o clock. The afternoon our classmates and amy's parents came to the party. We bought a birthday cake, some apple's bananas and drinks. Amy also got some other presents. Amy was very happy. Amy's parents . were very kind to us. They spoke to us at the party. We first sing happy birthday to you, then amy saying an english song. Helen played the guitar. SHE played well, Sally的the bali，tom in a chinese song, everyone had a wonderful time. Last friday, we had a birthday party for amy IT was her thirteen birthday. The party was in the classroom of class three great. The party began at four o clock. The afternoon our classmates and amy's parents came to the party. We bought a birthday ke, some apples, bananas and drinks. Amy also got some other presents. Amy was very happy. Amy's parents were very kind to us. They spoke to us at the party. We first say happy birthday to you, then amy saying an english song, Helen played the guitar, SHE played well, Sally dance the ballet, tom saying a chinese song, everyone had a wonderful time. Last friday, we had a birthday party for amy IT was her thirteen birthday. The party was in the classroom of class three, great seven. The party began at four o clock. In the afternoon, our classmates and amy's parents came to the party. We bought a birthday cake, some apple's bananas and drinks. Amy also got some other presents. Amy was very happy. Amy's parents were very kind to us. They spoke to us at the party. We first say happy birthday to you, then amy saying an english song, Helen played the guitar. SHE played well, Sally dance the ballet, tom saying a chinese song. Everyone had a wonderful time. 听力部分到此结束。 （广东卷）期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 沪教版 英语七年级下学期 解析卷 英语 本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解， E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What is Sam going to buy? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: What are you going to do this weekend, Sam? B: I am going shopping. I want to buy a T-shirt. My old one is too small. A: I’m free this weekend. I can go with you. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes. B: Okay. 2．What animal does Peter like best? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Eagles are my favorite animals. How about you, Peter? B: Oh, my favorite animals are monkeys. Because they’re so clever. 3．What drink does the girl want to order? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: What drink would you like to order? W: I want a glass of lemon juice, please. 4．How is the weather in Hefei today? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Is it snowy in Hefei today? M: No, it isn’t. It’s sunny. 5．How will Kate go to Beijing? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【详解】M:Will you go to Beijing by plane or by car? W:By plane? B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．What animals does the boy like? A．Dogs. B．Cats. C．Birds. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What animals do you like? M: Cats. They are so cute. 7．What’s the weather like today? A．Windy. B．Cold. C．Hot. 【答案】C 【原文】M: The temperature is so high today. W: Yes, and there is no wind. Let’s go under a tree. 8．What should Jim do? A．Eat food. B．Be quiet. C．Read loudly. 【答案】B 【原文】A: You must be quiet and not eat food in the library, Jim. B: Sorry, Mrs Brown. 9．What is Bruce doing? A．Reading a book. B．Talking with his parents. C．Watching TV. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Bruce, what are you doing now? M: I’m reading. The book is so interesting that I can’t put it down. 10．What’s the two speakers’ relationship? A．Classmate. B．Brother and sister. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Peter, it’s too hot on the beach. Bring some water for me and our father. M: OK. I’ll be quick. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 11．How does the boy usually keep fit? A．By doing sit-ups. B．By running. C．By going climbing. 12．Who does Lingling often go climbing with? A．Her friends. B．Her parents. C．Her classmates. 【答案】11．A 12．B 【原文】M: I usually do sit-ups to keep fit. How do you usually keep fit, Lingling? W: By going climbing. M: That’s great. Who do you often go climbing with? W: I often go climbing with my parents on weekends. M: That sounds fun. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 13．Why does Jack wear a hat today? A．Because the sunshine is too strong. B．Because he wants to look nice. C．Because it’s a little cold. 14．What’s Jack’s favourite season? A．Winter. B．Autumn. C．Summer, 15．What does Mary like doing in summer? A．Flying kites. B．Having ice cream. C．Swimming. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C 【原文】W: Jack, your hat is very nice. M: Thanks. The sunshine is too strong. I don’t like summer. It’s hot everywhere. W: What’s your favourite season? M: Autumn. It’s cool. What about you, Mary? W: I love summer best. I enjoy swimming. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．Who is Lin Tao? A．Jim’s brother. B．Jim’s friend. C．Jim’s cousin. 17．Where did Jim go with Lin Tao last Saturday? A．To the park. B．To the sports center. C．To the shopping center. 18．How old is Lin Tao now? A．10. B．11. C．12. 19．How was the weather yesterday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Snowy. 20．What did Jim buy for Lin Tao? A．A kite. B．A bike. C．A bat. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．A 【原文】 My name is Jim Lin Tao and I live on the same street. We are good friends. Lin Tao spends a lot of time with me. We like playing soccer. Last Saturday, Lin Tao and I went to a soccer game in a sports center with my dad. It was a lot of fun. Yesterday was Lin Tao’s 12th birthday. The weather was really good, warm and sunny. He had a party in his house. His parents made much delicious food for the party. I bought Lin Tao a kite for his birthday. I got myself one too, so we can fly kites in the park some day. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍）。 Amy’s Birthday Party Time At four o’clock last 21 afternoon. Place In the classroom of Class 22 , Grade Seven. People Amy’s 23 and her classmates. Activity Amy’s classmates bought a cake, some apples, bananas and drinks. At the party, they first sang Happy Birthday to You. Amy and Tom 24 songs. Helen played the 25 and Sally danced. Everyone had a wonderful time. 【答案】21．Friday 22．Three 23．parents 24．sang 25．guitar 【原文】 Last Friday, we had a birthday party for Amy. It was her thirteenth birthday. The party was in the classroom of Class Three, Grade Seven. The party began at four o’clock in the afternoon. Our classmates and Amy’s parents came to the party. We bought a birthday cake, some apples, bananas, and drinks. Amy also got some other presents. Amy was very happy. Amy’s parents were very kind to us. They spoke to us. At the party, we first sang Happy Birthday to You. Then Amy sang an English song. Helen played the guitar. She played well. Sally danced the ballet. Tom sang a Chinese song. Everyone had a wonderful time. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 情景对话，选项中有一项为多余项 (Greg is calling Sara on the phone.) Sara: Hello? Greg: Hi, Sara! 26 Sara: Oh, hi, Greg! What’s up? Greg: Not much. 27 Sara: I’m just walking my dog near my home. 28 Greg: I’m jogging in the park. Sara: 29 It’s so cold today. Greg: Yes. But the sun is shining. Sara: Well, stay warm! My dog is feeling cold, so we have to go home now. Greg: OK. Let’s exercise together when it gets warm. Sara: 30 Let’s talk later! Bye, Greg! Greg: Bye, Sara! A．Sounds good! B．What about you? C．This is Greg speaking. D．How do you go to the park? E．What are you doing right now? F．Are you jogging in this weather? 【答案】26．C 27．E 28．B 29．F 30．A 【导语】本文讲述了格雷格正在给萨拉打电话，两人在电话中聊天的内容。 【详解】26．根据“Hi, Sara!”可知，此处应该是接电话的日常用语，选项C“This is Greg speaking.”符合语境。 27．根据“I’m just walking my dog near my home.”可知，此处应该问Sara在干什么，选项E“What are you doing right now?”符合语境。 28．根据“I’m jogging in the park.”可知，此处是问Greg在做什么，选项B“What about you?”符合语境。 29．根据“It’s so cold today.”可知，此处与天气有关，选项F“Are you jogging in this weather?”符合语境。 30．根据“OK. Let’s exercise together when it gets warm.”可知，此处应该是做出评价，选项A“Sounds good!”符合语境。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 On New Year’s Eva, people usually eat special food for good luck. In Spain (西班牙), people eat twelve grapes 31 night on New Year’s Day. For the Spring Festival, many people eat 32 in China. And people learn 33 them together. Sometimes 34 something special in some of these dumplings—a coin (硬币). It means good luck in the new year. Of course, people don’t eat it. In some places of China, people make rice cakes for New Year. We always call 35 “Nian Gao” and wish to get better year after year. They 36 sweet and soft. It’s 37 to prepare delicious food for the festival with families. Which do Japanese (日本人) eat on New Year’s Day, fruits 38 cakes? The answer is noodles. They think noodles 39 bring them good luck and long life. 40 food from each country is often different, but the good wishes are the same. 31．A．to B．in C．at 32．A．dumpling B．dumplings C．dumplings’ 33．A．make B．to make C．makes 34．A．there is B．there are C．they’re 35．A．their B．them C．theirs 36．A．tastes B．tasted C．taste 37．A．interest B．interested C．interesting 38．A．but B．so C．or 39．A．need B．may C．mustn’t 40．A．An B．A C．The 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了西班牙、中国和日本在新年期间吃的特殊食物及其寓意，表达了各国人民对新年的美好祝愿。 【详解】31．句意：在西班牙，人们在新年前夜吃12颗葡萄。 at night是固定搭配，表示“在夜晚”。to表示“到”，in表示“在……里面/泛指上/下午”，均不符合搭配。 32．句意：在中国，春节时许多人吃饺子。 春节吃饺子，且泛指这一类食物，应用复数dumplings。dumpling为单数，dumplings’为名词所有格，均不符合语法要求。 33．句意：人们一起学习包饺子。 learn to do sth.表示“学习做某事”，应用不定式to make。make为动词原形，makes为三单，均不符合搭配。 34．句意：有时这些饺子里会有一些特别的东西——一枚硬币。 there be句型表示“有”，主语“something”为复合不定代词，视为单数，应用there is。there are接复数，they’re是they are的缩写，均不符合语法要求。 35．句意：我们总是把它们叫作“年糕”，并希望一年比一年更好。 call后接人称代词宾格，指代rice cakes，应用them。their为形容词性物主代词，theirs为名词性物主代词，均不符合语法要求。 36．句意：它们尝起来又甜又软。 描述客观事实，为一般现在时，主语They为复数，应用动词原形taste。tastes为三单，tasted为过去式，均不符合语法要求。 37．句意：和家人一起为节日准备美味的食物是很有趣的。 It’s + adj. + to do sth.是固定句型，此处需填形容词作表语；此处指“和家人一起为节日准备美味的食物”这件事很有趣，修饰物用interesting表示“有趣的”。interest“兴趣/使感兴趣”为名词或动词，interested“感兴趣的”修饰人，均不符合语法要求。 38．句意：日本人在新年吃哪个，水果还是蛋糕？ 选择疑问句中连接两项选择，应用or。but“但是”，so“所以”，均不符合语法要求。 39．句意：他们认为面条可能会给他们带来好运和长寿。 may表示“可能/可以”，表示一种可能性，符合“面条可能会给他们带来好运和长寿”的语境。need“需要”，mustn’t“禁止”，均不符合语境。 40．句意：不同国家的食物常常不同，但美好的祝愿是相同的。 此处特指“不同国家的食物”这一类事物，应用定冠词The。An和A为不定冠词，均不符合语法要求。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Chinese dumplings, or jiaozi, are a Chinese food with a long history. People in China like eating dumplings not only 41 they are delicious but also because they have special meanings. Dumplings are a symbol of money because they look like yuanbao. There are 42 kinds of dumplings like beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings, and so on. Among the dumplings, celery (芹菜) and cabbage dumplings are popular. Here are some 43 for this. One reason is that the Chinese word for “celery” sounds similar to the words for “hardworking” and “rich”, and the word for “cabbage” 44 like the words for “a hundred” and “rich”. Chinese people often eat dumplings at the start of the new year-they 45 to have lots of money in the coming year. Time changes, but the habit of eating dumplings stays the same. Chinese people would like to enjoy dumplings with family love and good 46 . On the night before Chinese New Year, they often make dumplings 47 . It is a happy time for everyone. When making dumplings, 48 talk, laugh, and share stories. Sometimes they put coins (硬币) 49 the dumplings. People believe that they will be 50 in the new year if they eat the ones with coins. 41．A．because B．and C．but D．so 42．A．same B．other C．different D．similar 43．A．stories B．reasons C．problems D．examples 44．A．is B．feels C．looks D．sounds 45．A．help B．choose C．want D．start 46．A．hobbies B．ideas C．news D．wishes 47．A．outside B．together C．later D．exactly 48．A．they B．we C．I D．you 49．A．in B．on C．under D．behind 50．A．lucky B．special C．bad D．tall 【答案】 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国饺子的历史与象征意义，重点阐述了芹菜和白菜饺子的寓意，以及新年家人团聚包饺子、放硬币祈福的传统习俗。 【详解】41．句意：中国人喜欢吃饺子不仅因为它们美味，而且因为它们有特殊的意义。 根据not only…but also because固定搭配及前后文逻辑，可知此处表原因。其他选项不符合因果语境。 42．句意：有不同种类的饺子，如牛肉胡萝卜饺子、羊肉洋葱饺子等。 根据后文列举了多种不同馅料的饺子，可知种类是多样的。其他选项无法体现种类丰富。 43．句意：这里有一些为此的原因。 根据下文One reason is that…，可知此处是在解释原因。其他选项与下文逻辑不符。 44．句意：白菜的单词听起来像“百”和“财”的单词。 根据前文sounds similar，可知此处指发音相似。其他选项不符合语言发音的语境。 45．句意：他们想要在新的一年里有很多钱。 根据to have lots of money，可知这是人们的愿望。其他选项语意不通。 46．句意：中国人愿意用亲情和美好的祝愿来享用饺子。 根据新年背景及good，可知指美好的祝福。其他选项不符合节日氛围。 47．句意：在中国新年的前一天晚上，他们经常一起包饺子。 根据It is a happy time for everyone，可知是家人团聚共同制作。其他选项不符合团聚语境。 48．句意：包饺子的时候，他们有说有笑，分享故事。 根据前文主语Chinese people及后文they，可知指代他们，需用代词they。其他选项人称不一致。 49．句意：有时他们在饺子里放硬币。 根据常识及put coins，硬币是包在饺子内部的，on在……上；under在……下；behind在……后面。其他选项方位不符。 50．句意：人们相信，如果他们吃了有硬币的饺子，在新的一年里会很幸运。 根据吃到硬币的习俗，可知象征着好运。lucky幸运的，符合句意。其他选项不符合寓意。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Cui Shengyu, a 15-year-old student from Jilin Province, is really popular online and his dance videos have millions of views. He recently won the break dancing championship (冠军) in Vietnam. But behind this success lies years of hard work. The training was never easy. Cui practised for six hours every weekend. On school days, he followed a strict morning timetable: he woke up at 5:30 a.m. to run for 20 minutes, then spent 40 minutes practising basic moves before leaving for school. His knees (膝盖) often had purple marks. His hands hurt from supporting his body weight. “I fell down hundreds of times and it hurt,” Cui remembered. “But I got up again. I told myself: pain means progress. Each fall taught me how to land more safely and my moves became better after every practice.” In August 2023, Cui won his first international (国际的) gold medal at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade in Brazil. It was the first time a Chinese student had won break dancing gold internationally. In the past two years, he won several more championships. Now Cui is preparing for the next game in Serbia. “My goal is to show Chinese street dance to the world,” he said. “I want to see the Chinese flag rising in more competitions. And I hope I can take part in the Olympic events in the future.” 51．How long did Cui train on a school day morning? A．20 minutes. B．40 minutes. C．One hour. D．Six hours. 52．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean? A．Pain brings enjoyment. B．Falling down is sure to happen. C．Difficulties bring pain. D．Difficulties improve skills. 53．Where did Cui win his first international gold medal? A．In Jilin. B．In Vietnam. C．In Brazil. D．In Serbia. 54．What is Cui’s dream for the future? A．To teach dance online. B．To compete in the Olympics. C．To dance in more countries. D．To see the Chinese flag. 55．What is the main idea of this passage? A．A dancer succeeds through hard work. B．A student becomes famous online. C．Break dancing grows popular in China. D．A boy works hard for his country. 【答案】51．C 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述吉林15岁学生崔圣宇常年刻苦练习霹雳舞，历经艰辛斩获多项国际冠军，如今备战赛事，立志把中国街舞带向世界、征战奥运的励志故事。 【详解】51．第2段“he woke up at 5:30 a.m. to run for 20 minutes, then spent 40 minutes practising basic moves before leaving for school.”可知跑步20分钟+练舞40分钟=60分钟=1小时。 52．根据划线句“pain means progress.”和后文“Each fall taught me how to land more safely and my moves became better after every practice.”可知伤痛、跌倒这些困难能磨炼、提升技艺，对应D选项“困难提升技能”。 53．第3段第一句“In August 2023, Cui won his first international gold medal at the ISF U-15 Gymnasiade in Brazil.”首枚国际金牌在巴西斩获。 54．末段最后一句“And I hope I can take part in the Olympic events in the future.”可知是compete in the Olympics（参加奥运赛事）。 55．崔圣宇长年刻苦训练，凭借努力在霹雳舞赛事不断夺冠、走红网络，可知舞者依靠努力收获成功。 B Butterflies are the most beautiful insects (昆虫) on our planet. Their colorful wings, flying from one flower to another, bring fun to people of all ages. However, they are in big trouble now. Since 2000, the number of butterflies has dropped by almost a quarter. Collin Edwards, who works at the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, led a study on this worrying situation. Volunteers play an important role in understanding the situation. They love butterflies and help monitor (监视) them. Monitoring here means carefully watching and taking notes of their numbers, living places, and behaviors. This helps scientists like Edwards find out what’s going on. Three main things are causing the number of butterflies to reduce. First, their homes are disappearing. As cities grow and forests are cut down, butterflies’ homes are destroyed. Second, pesticides (杀虫剂) are a big problem. Pesticides are used to kill harmful insects, but they also harm butterflies and other helpful insects. Third, climate change is making things worse. The Earth is getting warmer. This changes the places where butterflies can live. Some of the plants they depend on might die because of the warmer climate. _________ A simple way is to plant flowers. They are good for butterflies in our gardens. These flowers not only provide butterflies with food but also offer them a safe place. We can also tell people to use fewer pesticides and protect butterflies’ living places. By doing these things, we can help save the butterflies. 56．Which picture best shows the change in butterfly population since 2000? A． B． C． D． 57．Why do volunteers monitor butterflies? A．To sell butterflies to scientists. B．To train butterflies to live in cities. C．To catch and collect butterflies for research. D．To record their numbers, living places, and behaviors. 58．How does the writer organize the information in Paragraph 3? A．By listing causes and explaining each one. B．By telling a story about beautiful butterflies. C．By describing different events in time order. D．By comparing butterflies with other insects. 59．Which of the following can be put in “_________” in Paragraph 4? A．Planting flowers is the only way to save butterflies. B．Protecting butterflies requires global government action. C．There is something we can do to help protect butterflies. D．Scientists have already solved the butterfly population crisis. 60．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．An art magazine C．A guidebook D．A science magazine 【答案】56．B 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了自2000年以来蝴蝶数量下降近四分之一的现象，分析了导致下降的三个主要原因，并提出了简单的保护措施。 【详解】56．根据第一段“Since 2000, the number of butterflies has dropped by almost a quarter.”可知，蝴蝶数量自2000年以来下降了约四分之一。因此，正确的图表应显示数量呈下降趋势，故选B。 57．根据第二段“Monitoring here means carefully watching and taking notes of their numbers, living places, and behaviors.”可知，志愿者监测蝴蝶是为了记录它们的数量、栖息地和行为。故选D。 58．第三段以“Three main things are causing...”开头，然后分别列出三个原因：“First, their homes are disappearing”栖息地消失、“Second, pesticides are a big problem”杀虫剂、“Third, climate change is making things worse”气候变化，并逐一解释。这是“列举原因并分别说明”的结构。故选A。 59．第四段首先提出“A simple way is to plant flowers...”，说明该段在介绍人们可以采取的行动。因此，空格处需要一个承上启下的句子，引出具体做法。选项C“There is something we can do to help protect butterflies.”最合适。故选C。 60．文章内容涉及昆虫数量变化、科学研究、环境因素分析等，语言客观、信息详实，最可能出自科学杂志。故选D。 C 配对阅读Ⅰ栏是五个学生不同的生活状态介绍，Ⅱ栏是七条不同的建议，请为这五个学生挑选他们各自最应该接受的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 Ⅰ Ⅱ 61 ．Lily always feels sleepy in class. She eats lots of chips and ice cream. 62 ．Tom sits in front of the computer all day. He never does sports. 63 ．Emma often has a stomachache (胃痛). She drinks little water daily. 64 ．Mike gets sick (生病) easily. He never plays sports. 65 ．Jenny can’ t sleep well at night. She always watches TV until 12 a.m. A．Keep your clothes clean. Be friendly to your classmates. B．Drink 6-8 cups of water and eat some vegetables. Also go to see a doctor. C．Go to bed before 10 p.m. and read a book instead. Don’t stay up late. D．Eat less junk food and try some vegetable salad. You will get more energy. E．Don’t look at screens for too long. And find time to do sports outside at weekends. F．Remember to have breakfast. Don’t eat too much for dinner. G．Exercise for 30 minutes every day, like playing ball games or jogging. It will be helpful to your health. 【答案】61．D 62．E 63．B 64．G 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题。Ⅰ栏介绍了五个学生不同的生活状态或健康问题，Ⅱ栏提供了七条建议，要求为这五个学生挑选各自最应该接受的建议。 【详解】61．根据Ⅰ栏第1条描述“Lily always feels sleepy in class. She eats lots of chips and ice cream.（莉莉上课总是犯困。她吃很多薯片和冰淇淋。）”可推知莉莉因摄入过多垃圾食品导致精力不足，需要改善饮食。选项D“Eat less junk food and try some vegetable salad. You will get more energy”建议少吃垃圾食品并尝试蔬菜沙拉以获取更多能量，与之匹配。 62．根据Ⅰ栏第2条描述“Tom sits in front of the computer all day. He never does sports.（汤姆整天坐在电脑前。他从不做运动。）”可推知汤姆屏幕时间过长且缺乏运动。选项E“Don’t look at screens for too long. And find time to do sports outside”建议不要看屏幕太久并在周末找时间做户外运动，与之匹配。 63．根据Ⅰ栏第3条描述“Emma often has a stomachache. She drinks little water daily.（艾玛经常胃痛。她每天喝很少的水。）”可推知艾玛需要补充水分并治疗胃痛。选项B“Drink 6-8 cups of water and eat some vegetables. Also go to see a doctor”建议每天喝 6-8 杯水，吃蔬菜并去看医生，与之匹配。 64．根据Ⅰ栏第4条描述“Mike gets sick easily. He never plays sports.（迈克容易生病。他从不做运动。）”可推知迈克需要通过运动增强身体健康。选项G“Exercise for 30 minutes every day, like playing ball games or jogging. It will be helpful to your health.”建议每天锻炼 30 分钟，这对健康有益，与之匹配。 65．根据Ⅰ栏第5条描述“Jenny can’t sleep well at night. She always watches TV until 12 am.（珍妮晚上睡不好。她总是看电视到凌晨 12 点。）”可推知珍妮因熬夜导致睡眠不佳。选项C“Go to bed before 10 p.m. and read a book instead. Don’t stay up late.”建议晚上10点前睡觉并读书且不要熬夜，与之匹配。 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） they   he   so   with   stay   because   way   match   succeed   spend   fun   outside A lot of people play sports, but why should we play sports? There are a lot of reasons for it. First of all, playing sports is a great 66 to get exercise. Exercise keeps us healthy. It also helps us 67 in a good mood (情绪). Sports are really important to young people 68 they can be educational (有教育意义的). Winning or losing 69 doesn’t mean everything. Playing sports can let young people know how to work 70 others and what teamwork is. It also makes young people know that they can 71 if they work hard. Another reason is that sports make people leave 72 house. Staying at home too long is bad for our health. However, many people love to 73 much time indoors (在室内). When we play sports, we can go 74 and enjoy the nature. Last but not least, sports can bring us much 75 ! So let’s go out to play sports now! 【答案】 66．way 67．stay 68．because 69．matches 70．with 71．succeed 72．their 73．spend 74．outside 75．fun 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人们为什么要做体育运动。 【详解】66．句意：首先，做运动是锻炼的一个好方法。根据“playing sports is a great ____ to get exercise”可知，此处考查固定搭配a great way to do sth.，意为“做某事的一个好方法”，way意为“方式；方法”，是可数名词，不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数。 67．句意：它还帮助我们保持良好的情绪。根据空后的“in a good mood”和所给词语，可知此处考查固定搭配stay in a good mood，意为“保持好心情”；help sb. (to) do sth.是固定短语，意为“帮助某人做某事”。 68．句意：运动对年轻人真的重要，因为它们能具备教育意义。后句“they can be educational”是前句“Sports are really important to young people”的原因，用连词because连接，意为“因为”。 69．句意：赢得或失去比赛并不意味着全部。分析句子结构可知，此空需填入一个名词；另外， 根据“Winning or losing”和所给词语，可知match符合语境，意为“比赛”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式表示泛指，match的复数形式是matches。 70．句意：做运动能让年轻人知道如何与他人合作，并且明白什么是团队协作。根据空后what teamwork is和所给词语可知，此处想表达如何与他人合作；另外，此处考查固定搭配work with sb.，意为“和某人合作”。 71．句意：它也让年轻人懂得：如果他们努力，他们就能够成功。情态动词can后接动词原形，根据“if they work hard”和所给词语，succeed 意为“成功”，符合“如果努力就能成功”的语境。 72．句意：另一个原因是运动让人们离开他们的房子。根据原文 sports make people leave ...house.以及空后 Staying at home too long is bad for our health.可知，此处表达让人们离开他们的房子；另外，分析句子结构可知，空格修饰名词 house，需要形容词性物主代词。结合备选词汇可知，此处用形容词性物主代词their符合语境，意为“他们的”，是they“他们”的形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，作定语。 73．句意：但是，许多人喜欢在室内度过大量时间。根据空后的“much time”和所给词语，可知此处spend符合语境，意为“花费；度过”，love to do是固定短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，因此，此处用动词原形和空前的to构成动词不定式。 74．句意：当我们做运动时，我们可以去户外、享受自然。根据“enjoy the nature”可知，此处是表达“去户外；出去”，go outside是常用搭配，意为“出去；去户外”，和前文待在室内形成对比。 75．句意：最后一点，体育运动能给我们带来许多乐趣。“much”修饰不可数名词，结合句意和所给词语，此处fun符合语境，意为“乐趣”，是不可数名词。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In Hunan, students now have a special holiday in spring—Spring Holiday. It is a new holiday for primary and middle school students. This year, the Spring Holiday lasts two days. It connects with the May Day vacation, so students can get a seven-day break in total. May Day falls on May 1st every year and it is a meaningful public holiday across our country. During the holidays, many students like to go out with their family. They can climb mountains, visit parks or enjoy beautiful spring flowers. The weather in May is usually very warm and sunny. Some students also make good use of their time. They finish school tasks and spend time with family or friends. The spring holiday offers a precious (珍贵的) chance for students to relax and stay away from study pressure. Spring Holiday and May Day are great. 76．What special holiday do Hunan students have in spring? 77．How many days can the students get in total? 78．Is the weather in May often nice or bad? 79．What can students do during the holiday? (List at least three activities.) 80．What do you think of the special holiday in Hunan? 【答案】76．Spring Holiday. 77．Seven days. 78．It is often nice. 79．They can climb mountains, visit parks and enjoy beautiful spring flowers. 80．I think it is great. It offers students a precious chance to relax and stay away from study pressure. 【导语】本文介绍了湖南学生新增的春假，说明了假期的时长、与五一假期的安排，以及学生在假期的活动和假期带来的好处，展现了春假的意义。 【详解】76．由文中第一段“In Hunan, students now have a special holiday in spring—Spring Holiday.”可知，湖南学生春天的特殊假期是春假，可直接提取答案。 77．由文中第二段“It connects with the May Day vacation, so students can get a seven-day break in total.”可知，学生总共能获得7天假期，直接提取数字即可。 78．由文中第三段“The weather in May is usually very warm and sunny.”可知，五月的天气温暖晴朗，是好天气。 79．由文中第三段“They can climb mountains, visit parks or enjoy beautiful spring flowers.”和第四段“They finish school tasks and spend time with family or friends.”可知，学生假期可进行的活动包括爬山、逛公园、赏花、完成作业、陪伴亲友等，写出任意三个即可。 80．结合文中提到的“假期让学生放松、远离学习压力”等信息，表达对假期的看法并说明理由即可，逻辑通顺即可。 B. 书面表达（本题15分） 81．假如你是学生代表李华，有外国友人来参观你们学校，她想知道你们平时和同学经常谈论的话题。请你代表学校写一篇英语短文向她介绍中国学生平时喜欢谈论的话题。 要求： 1．包含所有要点，条理清晰，语句通顺; 2．不得出现真实姓名、班级和校名; 3．词数不少于70词; 4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 开头： Welcome to our school. Let me tell you what we often talk about. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 【答案】范文： Welcome to our school. Let me tell you what we often talk about. We like talking about animals best. We often share stories about cute pandas and our pet dogs. They are our good friends. We also talk about school rules. We think we must listen to teachers in class and keep our school clean. It helps us study well. Sports are our favorite, too. We often talk about basketball and football. We all like playing them after school. I think these talks make our school life happy. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍中国学生常谈论的话题（动物、校规、运动），说明每个话题的讨论内容与看法 确定人称：第一人称（we/I） 注意事项：词数不少于70词，开头已给出不计入总词数，包含所有要点，条理清晰，不出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目已给出，直接衔接正文，引出话题 主体段：依次介绍学生常谈论的话题（动物、校规、运动），并说明讨论内容 结尾段：总结这些话题对校园生活的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：动物话题 讨论内容：share stories about cute pandas and pet dogs 看法：They are our good friends. 要点二：校规话题 讨论内容：talk about school rules (listen to teachers in class, keep the school clean) 看法：It helps us study well. 要点三：运动话题 讨论内容：talk about basketball and football 看法：We all like playing them after school. 要点四：结尾总结 价值升华：These talks make our school life happy. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $