2026年陕西西安某校初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语

试卷类型：A 2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A bag. B. A book. C. A hat. 2. A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. 3. A. A writer. B. A director. C. An artist. 4. A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5. A. To go to the park. B. To go to the cinema. C. To go to the bookstore. 6. A. To Guangzhou. B. To Chengdu. C. To Shanghai. 7. A. Teacher and student. B. Driver and passenger. C. Customer and waiter. 8. A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 9. A. 310 yuan. B. 360 yuan. C. 260 yuan. 10. A. 31 . B. 29. C. 30. 第二节：听下面两段独白，每段独白后有几道小题。请根据独白内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段独白读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段独白，回答第11、12小题。 11. When will the meeting be held? A. On May 9. B. On May 7. C. On May 8. 12. How many rules are mentioned? A. 4. B. 2. C. 3. 听第2段独白，回答第13至15小题。 13. How long is the spring break（春假）? A. It lasts for 5 days. B. It lasts for 4 days. C. It lasts for 6 days. 14. What did the speaker do this morning? A. Went to the Qinling Wildlife Zoo. B. Visited the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. C. Visited the Terracotta Army. 15. Where is the speaker’s uncle’s house? A. On Jiefang Road. B. On Xiguan Street. C. On Chang’an Road. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. The ________ part in the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics was the new sport ski mountaineering. 17. One Chinese athlete who ________ was Zhang Chutong. 18. In Milan, Zhang Chutong helped China’s relay team get the ________ in the mixed team event. 19. When she was 12, Zhang Chutong ________ her leg in a game. 20. Now Zhang Chutong is one of the ________ in the world. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A few years ago, while I was on a cycling trip in Brazil, I fell off my bike. I hurt my knees a little bit, ____1____ the front wheel of my bike was broken badly. It was really a ____2____ day for me and I needed a helping hand. At that time, I remembered seeing a house a few minutes ago, so I ____3____ my bike and started walking. I didn’t speak the local language except “please” and “thank you”, but I needed tools to ____4____ the bike. I had no idea how to ____5____ what happened. Then I remembered my translation app! I knew it wouldn’t be perfect, but ____6____ it would tell people the basics. I walked towards the house, app in hand, and ____7____ on the door. The elderly woman Lisa who answered the door looked at me, my broken bike and my ____8____. She welcomed me ____9____. I was sitting on a chair, with my knees bandaged in just five minutes’ time. Lisa’s husband Gustavo and a group of neighbors had appeared from nowhere during the five minutes. My ____10____ was quickly becoming a party. Gustavo and a neighbor were enjoying a heated ____11____ about the best way to repair the wheel on my bike. A bike accident is ____12____ to be a bad thing. But by the time Lisa and Gustavo left me at my hotel that night, with a full stomach and a clean, fully repaired bike, I felt like the ____13____ man in the world. Although we were ____14____ before the accident, their behavior encouraged me a lot. I don’t know how to express my ____15____ today, and their kindness continues to make me smile. 1. A. or B. so C. but D. because 2. A. normal B. difficult C. usual D. nice 3. A. picked up B. used up C. gave up D. turned up 4. A. repair B. design C. create D. invent 5. A. share B. review C. understand D. explain 6. A. at least B. at most C. at last D. at once 7. A. knocked B. hit C. beat D. treated 8. A. hands B. head C. knees D. arms 9. A. poorly B. warmly C. carefully D. surprisingly 10. A. wonder B. experience C. story D. accident 11. A. doubt B. introduction C. chance D. discussion 12. A. believable B. likely C. impossible D. lively 13. A. luckiest B. richest C. best D. saddest 14. A. friends B. relatives C. strangers D. passengers 15. A. pains B. praises C. regrets D. thanks Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history of over 1,300 years. In 631, Songtsen Gampo, the ruler of the Tubo Kingdom, asked his people to build it for Princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty. It has 13 floors and is 117 meters high. And it is made of wood and stone. The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god and hope for a good harvest. It is the largest group of buildings in the world to pay homage to god. The Terracotta Warriors are the greatest historical and cultural site in Lintong, Xi’ an, Shaanxi Province. The terracotta figures have the same size as a real man. They have different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of their different levels. The Mogao Caves are formed by 492 temples, about 25 kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang. It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas (千佛洞). The largest statue (雕像)in front of the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high. The art of Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms such as wall paintings, music and dance. 16. Why was the Potala Palace built? A. For the Emperor Liu Bang of the Han Dynasty. B. For the Emperor Ying Zheng of the Qin Dynasty. C. For a princess of the Tang Dynasty. D. For a prince of the Tang Dynasty. 17. The underlined words “pay homage to” mean ________ in the text. A. have regrets about B. show respect to C. take pride in D. pay attention to 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Potala Palace has thirteen floors and it is one hundred and seventy meters high. B. The Temple of Heaven was first built during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. C. The Terracotta Warriors is the greatest historical and cultural site in Shanxi Province. D. The smallest statue in the Mogao Caves is only two centimeters high. B A new study warns that millions of Europeans could die from heat-related causes by the end of the century. The study was based on predicted climate activities in 854 different European cities. It found that hot weather could kill as many as 2.3 million people in Europe by 2100. Presently, cold weather kills far more people in Europe than hot weather. But the study found that as temperatures continue to rise, deaths from cold weather will reduce over time. However, heat-related deaths are predicted to rise greatly. The researchers said the number of predicted deaths could be reduced if nations are able to find better ways of cutting down carbon (碳) pollution levels. They called for increased efforts to reduce greenhouse gases and develop air-cooling systems in parts of Europe. Without such efforts, places in Italy, southern Spain and Greece are likely to see large increases in heat deaths related to climate change. On the other hand, much of Scandinavia and Britain are predicted to see fewer cold-related deaths, largely because low temperatures are expected to be moderate (温和的). Pierre Masselot helped lead the research of the environmental effects on human health. “The Mediterranean (地中海) is a so-called climate hotspot,” he said. “It’s an area that is warming much quicker than the rest of the world. And Malta is right in the middle of it.” The study predicts Malta’s temperature-related deaths will increase by 269 in every 100,000 people by the end of the century. European officials reported several heat waves have killed thousands of people in recent years. The highest number was in 2003 when about 70,000 deaths were recorded. Among the areas predicted to see the most deaths from future temperature rises is Barcelona, Spain. The study found almost 250,000 people could die from temperature-related causes in that city by 2100. 19. What can we infer from the passage? A. The whole Europe will face the danger of hot weather. B. The study has researched enough actual climate activities. C. About 854 European cities are suffering from hot weather. D. Temperatures in Europe are keeping on going up now. 20. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. How to reduce the deaths from cold weather. B. How to reduce the heat-related deaths. C. Why some places have fewer cold-related deaths. D. Some examples about heat-related deaths in recent years. 21. By saying “The Mediterranean is a so-called climate hotspot”, Pierre Masselot means ________. A. its temperature-related deaths will be the lowest in the world B. it’s an area that is safer than the rest of the world C. it’s an area that is warming much quicker than the rest of the world D. it’s an area that is warming much slower than the rest of the world 22. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Actions are Required to Reduce Carbon Pollution B. Barcelona will be Hit by Heat-related Deaths C. Dangers will Come at the End of the Century D. Millions of Europeans Face deadly Heat Risks C Marking the 120th anniversary of Yue Opera this year, Zhejiang Satellite TV’s Yue Opera Spring Festival Gala held its fourth edition, propelling (推进) the traditional art form—currently regarded as the second-largest opera genre in China—to new heights of popularity. According to Zhejiang Satellite TV, the live broadcasts of all four editions were watched by 19.44 million viewers, with a total viewing time of 9. 27 million hours. Related topics achieved a total online reach of over 6. 8 billion. To attract younger audience, the gala also added new elements. This year, the gala brought together more than 30 troupes (剧团) from across China, and attracted fans of traditional opera from 15 countries and regions to be part of the program. Han Xiaopeng, deputy director of the National Radio and Television Administration’s information network center, emphasized the program’s attempts to continually innovate (创新), combining the pipa（short-necked lute）with guitar in 2023, using jazz in 2024, and introducing more digital elements this year. “The efforts paid off: the number of viewers and the length of time they spent watching this year’s gala both increased by 43.2 percent compared to 2023, showing that innovation is the key driving force for communicating the power of a work,” added Han. Pan Chaoying, mayor of Shengzhou in Zhejiang Province, said the city, which is the birthplace of Yue Opera, has renovated (翻新) many former residences of famous Yue Opera artists such as Yuan Xuefen, and has preserved more than 200 historical opera stages. The city’s Yue Opera art schools have also trained nearly 10,000 professionals in over 100 troupes who travel across China to perform over 30,000 shows every year. Therefore, a solid foundation has been laid for the Yue Opera Spring Festival Gala, propelling the century-old art to a wider and younger audience. 23. How does the writer tell us the gala becomes more and more popular according to Paragraph 2? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By using pictures. 24. The writer talks about the gala’s changes over the years in ________. A. Paragraph 4 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 6 D. Paragraph 5 25. What can we know from the passage? A. Yue Opera is the first-largest opera genre in China now. B. The gala brought together over 30 troupes from across the world this year. C. The gala introduced more digital elements this year to make it better. D. Yue Opera art schools in Shengzhou have also trained over 10,000 professionals. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, there are many great inventions around us. They make our lives better in amazing ways. One of them is called “Tianmouc”, the world’s first smart chip (芯片) that works like our eyes and brains. ____26____ In October 2025, it was selected as one of the “Top Ten Advances in Chinese Chip Science for 2024”. Tianmouc gets an idea by how our human eyes and brains work together. First, our eyes see things around us. Then our brains understand them. ____27____ It uses special sensors (传感器) to break down what it sees into tiny parts. Then Tianmouc puts them together in two ways. One is by seeing colors and details clearly as if we read a book. The other is by reacting to sudden changes quickly, just like we catch a ball. Tianmouc is really powerful. It can do things that traditional chips can’t. For example, it’s able to collect what it sees at a very high speed of 10,000 frames (帧) per second. ____28____ The chip can work well in different light conditions—no matter how bright or dark the light is. All of these are achieved with very little power or energy. ____29____ For self-driving cars, they need to “see” the road clearly and react quickly to any danger. Tianmouc can notice sudden changes quickly, like a child running across the road or a car suddenly cutting in. For the cameras, they will react faster by catching any unusual movement in the future. Inventions like Tianmouc show how creative humans can be. ____30____ Who knows what amazing inventions we’ll see next? A. In some ways, it sees things more exactly than our eyes. B. But Tianmouc can directly deal with the information it sees. C. They are making our lives more convenient and safer. D. A team from Tsinghua University made it! E. Tianmouc has a big influence on our daily life. F. Tianmouc does something similar! Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 31. 清明节通常在四月，是中国的一个传统节日。 Tomb-Sweeping Day is usually ________ and it’s a traditional Chinese festival. 32. 它于2006年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产，并成为公共假日。 It was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2006 and has become a ________. 33. 在这一天，人们通常会为去世的家人清理坟墓。 On this day, people usually clean the graves for their family who had ________. 34. 与此同时，这也是人们和家人去远足或在公园野餐的好时机。 At the same time, it’s also a good time for people to ________ or have picnics in parks with their family. 35. 人们可以在户外享受温暖的天气和绿色的风景。 People can enjoy the ________ weather and green scenery outdoors. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） great danger city little since call year allow harm care China has made a plan to help people with weight control. The plan was continued at this ____36____ “Two Sessions (两会)”. Under the plan, there will be doctors working on diseases caused by obesity (肥胖症) in hospitals all over the country. They will give medical advice on how to lose weight. This shows China ____37____ about people’s health very much. Obesity has ____38____ increased in China over the past 40 years. People are eating more and exercising ____39____. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. According to a study in a medical magazine, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Being heavy can be ____40____ to our health. It causes many diseases. Big ____41____ like Beijing and Shanghai have already started the fight against obesity. They use safe ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, people in the countryside also need help because obesity has been on the rise ____42____ 2005 in town and country areas. We can see many ways to lose weight in social media. However, they can be ____43____. So China is now making medicine to help control weight safely. The government is ____44____ for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. For example, schools are teaching students about healthy eating. In some places, junk food isn’t ____45____ to be sold at or near schools. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Sunshine Women’s Choir hit number one in Taiwan. And it is scheduled to open on the Chinese mainland on Saturday. The film begins with a baby girl born in a women’s prison. Her mother, played by Ivy Chen, hopes to care for her until she turns 3, when the child must be entrusted to an outside nursery before being adopted. However, when a medical check shows a slight cataract（轻微白内障）in the girl’s eye, she has to be sent out sooner for surgery. To make the parting more meaningful for her music-loving daughter, the mother fights to form a choir inside the prison and turns to her fellow inmates（同伴囚犯）for help. As the story unfolds, the painful pasts of the women come to light—everyone has her own story. During an activity held in Beijing this week, director Gavin Lin, along with actresses Chen, Judy Ongg, and Chung Hsin-ling, listened to responses（反馈）from local audiences. When a female audience member striving for her career alone in Beijing stood up to share that she is usually not good with words but, after the film, she missed her mother very much. Ongg offered comfort and gave her a big hug. “I hope this film allows audiences to let go of their emotional barriers, to reconnect with their regrets and to have a heartfelt connection once again with everyone they truly love,” said director Lin. 46. The baby girl must leave the women’s prison and leave for an outside nursery when she was ________. 47. The baby girl was diagnosed（诊断）with ________. 48. The baby girl’s mother fights to ________ to make the parting more meaningful for her daughter. 49. The words “________” in the last three paragraphs mean “追求”. 50. The last paragraph is mainly about ________.（In no more than 10 words） Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共11小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Alice. ____51____? B: Hi, Jerry. I often play sports on the weekend. A: ____52____? B: I’m good at table tennis. It’s a very interesting sport. And I started to play it at the age of 6. A: ____53____? B: My father. He is a coach. He tells me how to play table tennis well. And he often points out my problems when I play it. A: Wow! He must be both a good father and an excellent coach. B: ____54____. I learnt a lot from him and his students also like him very much. A: It’ll be a fine day this Sunday afternoon. How about playing table tennis with me in the park? B: ____55____. See you then. 第二节：连词成句。（共5小题，计5分） 请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的单词不超过三个，缩写算一词。） beautiful, earth, our, How __________56__________! home, Earth, our, is __________57__________. duty, environment, It’s, to, protect, our __________58__________. should, do, we, What, our, life, daily __________59__________? make, Every, action, big, can, difference, small __________60__________. 第三节：书面表达。（共1题，计10分） 61. 假如你校英文报正在开展以“Let’s Make Our School Greener”为题的征文活动。请你仔细阅读下面的征文通知，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Notice Dear students, Our school is like a second home, and it’s our job to keep it clean and green. Let’s work together to make our school a better place! We’d like to hear your ideas on how to achieve this. Please write a short article with your suggestions. Here are some questions to help you. ★What can we do to make our school greener? ★What do you expect our school to be like? We look forward to your article. School English Newspaper 参考词汇：electricity, recycle, awareness(意识)… 要求：1. 短文应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Let’s Make Our School Greener I’m excited to share some cool ideas on how we can make our school even greener. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷类型：A 2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A bag. B. A book. C. A hat. 2. A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. 3. A. A writer. B. A director. C. An artist. 4. A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5. A. To go to the park. B. To go to the cinema. C. To go to the bookstore. 6. A. To Guangzhou. B. To Chengdu. C. To Shanghai. 7. A. Teacher and student. B. Driver and passenger. C. Customer and waiter. 8. A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 9. A. 310 yuan. B. 360 yuan. C. 260 yuan. 10. A. 31 . B. 29. C. 30. 第二节：听下面两段独白，每段独白后有几道小题。请根据独白内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段独白读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段独白，回答第11、12小题。 11. When will the meeting be held? A. On May 9. B. On May 7. C. On May 8. 12. How many rules are mentioned? A. 4. B. 2. C. 3. 听第2段独白，回答第13至15小题。 13. How long is the spring break（春假）? A. It lasts for 5 days. B. It lasts for 4 days. C. It lasts for 6 days. 14. What did the speaker do this morning? A. Went to the Qinling Wildlife Zoo. B. Visited the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. C. Visited the Terracotta Army. 15. Where is the speaker’s uncle’s house? A. On Jiefang Road. B. On Xiguan Street. C. On Chang’an Road. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. The ________ part in the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics was the new sport ski mountaineering. 17. One Chinese athlete who ________ was Zhang Chutong. 18. In Milan, Zhang Chutong helped China’s relay team get the ________ in the mixed team event. 19. When she was 12, Zhang Chutong ________ her leg in a game. 20. Now Zhang Chutong is one of the ________ in the world. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D B 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D C 【23~25题答案】 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. F 28. A 29. E 30. C Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 【31题答案】 【答案】 in April 【32题答案】 【答案】 public holiday 【33题答案】 【答案】 passed away 【34题答案】 【答案】 go hiking 【35题答案】 【答案】 warm Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. year’s 37. cares 38. greatly 39. less 40. harmful 41. cities 42. since 43. dangerous 44. calling 45. allowed Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. three 47. a slight cataract 48. form a choir inside the prison 49. striving for 50. the director’s hope for the film Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共11小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What do you often do on the weekend 52. What sport are you good at 53. Who teaches you 54. Yes, you are right 55. Good idea 第二节：连词成句。（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. How beautiful our earth is! 57. Earth is our home. 58. It’s our duty to protect our environment. 59. What should we do in our daily life? 60. Every small action can make a big difference. 第三节：书面表达。（共1题，计10分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 Let’s Make Our School Greener I’m excited to share some cool ideas on how we can make our school even greener. First, we should save electricity by turning off lights when leaving classrooms. Second, recycling waste paper is necessary for everyone. We can put more bins around the school to help. I expect our school to be full of green trees and beautiful flowers. It will become a lovely garden for us to study in. Let’s raise our awareness of protecting the environment together. If we work hard, our school will be cleaner and greener. Let’s take action now! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $