期末复习之阅读理解16篇（Unit 1-Unit 8单元话题)-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）五年级下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心话题，通过16篇梯度阅读（每单元A篇选择+B篇判断），融合细节理解、推理判断等题型，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit1-8核心话题|16篇（每单元A篇4选择+B篇4判断）|选择（细节/推理）、判断（同义转换/主旨）|以单元话题为核心，基础文本到变式拓展，构建话题词汇与阅读策略的关联|

译林版（三起）五年级下册英语 单元话题阅读理解16篇 答案+解析 Unit 1 Cinderella A篇（选择题） 1. 答案：B 解析：根据文中 The stepmother and stepsisters are bad to her 可知，继母和继姐对她很不好，这是她难过的原因。A（没有朋友）、C（王子不喜欢她）、D（不会跳舞）均无依据。 2. 答案：C 解析：原文 A fairy comes to help her 明确是一位仙女帮助灰姑娘去参加舞会。 3. 答案：C 解析：仙女叮嘱 Come back before 12 o’clock. The magic will disappear then，魔法会在12点消失。 4. 答案：B 解析：文中提到 She leaves one glass shoe on the stairs，她在楼梯上落下了一只水晶鞋。 B篇（判断正误） 1. 答案：T 解析：原文 Cinderella is not just a quiet girl. She is brave and smart. 与题目表述一致。 2. 答案：F 解析：文中说她和王子谈论书籍与梦想，不只是跳舞，题干“只谈论跳舞”表述错误。 3. 答案：F 解析：王子喜欢她是因为善良和聪慧，并非只因为外貌美丽，题干表述错误。 4. 答案：T 解析：根据 They marry and open a library together. They help children read books every day. 可知此句正确。 Unit 2 How do you come to school? A篇（选择题） 1. 答案：B 解析：由 I walk to school every day 可知莉莉步行上学，walk = on foot。 2. 答案：B 解析：原文 Her home is on Green Street，露西住在格林大街。 3. 答案：C 解析：文中写明 It takes 25 minutes，露西上学需要25分钟。 4. 答案：A 解析：依据 He likes riding because it’s fast and fun，汤姆喜欢骑车是因为又快又有趣。 B篇（判断正误） 1. 答案：F 解析：原文 he usually walks to school，迈克通常步行上学，不是骑自行车。 2. 答案：T 解析：But today it rains heavily. His mum drives him to school. 今天下雨，妈妈开车送他上学，表述正确。 3. 答案：F 解析：杰克每天乘地铁上学（by metro），不是乘公交车。 4. 答案：T 解析：He likes the metro because it’s never late. 与题干内容完全相符。 Unit 3 Asking the way A篇（选择题） 1. 答案：B 解析：第一句 Su Hai wants to go to the new library，苏海想去图书馆。 2. 答案：A 解析：警察首先指引 Go along this street（沿着这条街走）。 3. 答案：B 解析：根据 The library is on your right, next to the supermarket，图书馆在超市旁边。 4. 答案：B 解析：警察让她在第二个路口左转，但她在第一个路口就左转了，所以找不到图书馆。 B篇（判断正误） 1. 答案：F 解析：刘涛想去看望爷爷，不是拜访朋友。 2. 答案：T 解析：王斌让他乘坐12路公交车，题干表述正确。 3. 答案：F 解析：他在公园站（Park Station）下车，不是太阳站。 4. 答案：T 解析：He sees a small house with a red door. That’s his grandpa’s house. 爷爷家有一扇红门，表述正确。 Unit 4 Seeing the doctor A篇（选择题） 1. 答案：B 解析：医生诊断 You have a bad cold，苏阳得了重感冒。A牙痛、C胃痛、D背痛均不符合。 2. 答案：C 解析：Her mum takes her to the hospital，是妈妈带她去的医院。 3. 答案：B 解析：医生建议 take some medicine, drink warm water and have a good rest，即吃药、休息。 4. 答案：B 解析：Su Yang is sad because she can’t go to school，她难过是因为不能去上学。 B篇（判断正误） 1. 答案：F 解析：汤姆牙痛（toothache），不是胃痛（stomachache）。 2. 答案：F 解析：牙医说他有两颗坏牙，不是三颗。 3. 答案：T 解析：brush your teeth every morning and night 早晚刷牙，也就是一天刷两次牙，表述正确。 4. 答案：F 解析：汤姆表示再也不吃太多糖果了，题干“以后吃更多糖果”错误。 Unit 5 Helping our parents A篇（选择题） 1. 答案：B 解析：Her dad is cleaning the car in the garden，爸爸早上在花园洗车。 2. 答案：A 解析：Helen is helping her mum wash the vegetables，是海伦帮妈妈洗菜。 3. 答案：B 解析：Tim wipes the table，早饭后蒂姆擦桌子。 4. 答案：C 解析：In the afternoon, they go to the park，下午一家人去了公园。 B篇（判断正误） 1. 答案：F 解析：妈妈在洗衣服，迈克帮忙晾衣服，并没有帮忙洗衣服。 2. 答案：T 解析：爸爸浇花，迈克帮忙提水，也就是协助爸爸浇花，表述正确。 3. 答案：F 解析：Mike cleans his bedroom，迈克打扫了自己的卧室，题干表述相反。 4. 答案：T 解析：His parents are very happy，父母对他很满意，表述正确。 Unit 6 In the kitchen A篇（选择题） 1. 答案：B 解析：His mum is cooking dinner，刘涛的妈妈正在做晚饭。 2. 答案：B 解析：His dad is cutting the meat，切肉的是刘涛的爸爸。 3. 答案：C 解析：Liu Tao likes the potatoes best，刘涛最喜欢土豆。 4. 答案：C 解析：After dinner, Liu Tao washes the dishes，晚饭后刘涛洗碗。 B篇（判断正误） 1. 答案：F 解析：妈妈在做蛋糕（cake），不是面包（bread）。 2. 答案：F 解析：苏海搅拌面粉和鸡蛋，苏阳把蛋糕放进烤箱，题干人物对应错误。 3. 答案：T 解析：Their dad is making fruit salad，爸爸在做水果沙拉，表述正确。 4. 答案：T 解析：妈妈说 Working together makes the food more delicious，和题干意思一致。 Unit 7 Chinese festivals A篇（选择题） 1. 答案：A 解析：The Spring Festival comes in January or February，春节在一月或二月。 2. 答案：B 解析：端午节人们吃粽子（zongzi），是传统习俗。 3. 答案：C 解析：中秋节的习俗是赏月（watch the moon）、吃月饼。 4. 答案：D 解析：The Double Ninth Festival is for old people，重阳节是敬老的节日。 B篇（判断正误） 1. 答案：F 解析：It comes in autumn，中秋节在秋天，不是春天。 2. 答案：T 解析：My grandma makes mooncakes，奶奶做月饼，表述正确。 3. 答案：T 解析：mooncakes with lotus seed paste. They are my favourite，作者最喜欢莲蓉月饼。 4. 答案：F 解析：爷爷讲嫦娥的故事，不是单纯讲月亮的故事，题干表述不准确 Unit 8 Birthdays A篇（选择题） 1. 答案：A 解析：My birthday is on the 12th of May，莉莉的生日在5月12日。 2. 答案：B 解析：My mum makes a big chocolate cake，妈妈做了巧克力蛋糕。 3. 答案：B 解析：弟弟生日时一家人去海滩（beach），题干表述正确。 4. 答案：C 解析：爸爸生日当天，他们一起堆雪人（make a snowman）。 B篇（判断正误） 1. 答案：F 解析：今天是汤姆11岁生日，不是10岁。 2. 答案：T 解析：His friends come at 3 o’clock，朋友们三点钟到来，表述正确。 3. 答案：F 解析：朋友们送了玩具车、故事书、篮球多份礼物，不是只送一件。 4. 答案：T 解析：Tom makes a wish and blows out the candles，汤姆先许愿再吹蜡烛，表述正确。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版（三起）五年级下册英语Unit 1- Unit 8期末专项练习 单元话题阅读理解16篇 说明 1. 共8个单元，每单元A篇（单项选择4题）、B篇（判断正误4题），总计16篇； 2. 词汇、句式难度升级，加入同义转换、细节推理、主旨理解题型，不再直接照搬原文原句； 3. 贴合各单元核心话题。 Unit 1 Cinderella A篇（选择题） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Cinderella is a kind girl. Her mother dies when she is young. Her father marries a woman with two daughters. The stepmother and stepsisters are bad to her. They make her do all the housework. One day, the prince has a party. He wants to find his wife. Cinderella wants to go, but she has no nice clothes or shoes. A fairy comes to help her. She gives Cinderella a dress and glass shoes. But she says, “Come back before 12 o’clock. The magic will disappear then.” Cinderella goes to the party. The prince dances with her all night. At 12, she runs home. She leaves one glass shoe on the stairs. The prince says, “I will marry the girl whose foot fits this shoe.” The next day, every girl in the town tries the shoe. The stepsisters’ feet are too big. Cinderella tries it on, and it fits. At last, she marries the prince and lives happily. 1. Why is Cinderella sad at first? A. She has no friends. B. Her stepfamily is bad to her. C. The prince doesn’t like her. D. She can’t dance. 2. Who helps Cinderella go to the party? A. Her father B. The prince C. A fairy D. Her stepsister 3. When does the magic disappear? A. At 10 o’clock B. At 11 o’clock C. At 12 o’clock D. At 9 o’clock 4. What does Cinderella leave at the party? A. A dress B. A glass shoe C. A flower D. A necklace B篇（判断正误） 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 There is a new version of Cinderella in our class reading book. In this story, Cinderella is not just a quiet girl. She is brave and smart. She loves reading and tells stories to the mice in her house. Her stepmother doesn’t let her go to the prince’s party, but she doesn’t give up. With the fairy’s help, she goes to the party. She doesn’t just dance with the prince. She talks to him about books and dreams. The prince likes her because she is kind and smart, not just because she is beautiful. After the party, the prince uses the glass shoe to find her. When he comes to her house, Cinderella shows the other shoe. They marry and open a library together. They help children read books every day. ( )1. Cinderella in this story is brave and smart. ( )2. She talks to the prince only about dancing. ( )3. The prince likes her only because she is beautiful. ( )4. They open a library for children at last. Unit 2 How do you come to school? A篇（选择题） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hello, I’m Lily. I live in a small town with my family. My home is not far from my school. I walk to school every day. It takes me about 10 minutes. My best friend Lucy lives far from school. Her home is on Green Street. She comes to school by bus. The No.5 bus takes her here. It takes 25 minutes. My brother Tom is in Grade 7. His school is near the park. He rides his bike to school. He likes riding because it’s fast and fun. My dad works in the city centre. He takes the metro to work. It’s quick, and he doesn’t need to wait long. My mum goes to work by car. She drives carefully every morning. Different people use different ways to go to places. What about you? 1. How does Lily go to school? A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike D. By metro 2. Where does Lucy live? A. Near the school B. On Green Street C. Near the park D. In the city centre 3. How long does it take Lucy to get to school? A. 10 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 25 minutes D. 30 minutes 4. Why does Tom like riding to school? A. It’s fast and fun. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s slow. D. It’s safe. B篇（判断正误） 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Mike lives on Moon Street. His school is near his home, so he usually walks to school. But today it rains heavily. His mum drives him to school. On the way, he sees many people. Some people wait at the bus stop. They take the bus. Some people ride bikes with raincoats. A few people take the metro because it’s fast. Mike’s friend Jack lives far from school. He comes to school by metro every day. It takes him 20 minutes. He likes the metro because it’s never late. His sister goes to work by car. But she doesn’t like driving in the rain. The traffic is slow. Different ways to go to school have different problems. But we all want to get there safely. ( )1. Mike usually goes to school by bike. ( )2. Today Mike’s mum drives him to school. ( )3. Jack comes to school by bus every day. ( )4. Jack likes the metro because it’s never late. Unit 3 Asking the way A篇（选择题） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Su Hai wants to go to the new library. She doesn’t know the way. She asks a policeman for help. The policeman says, “Go along this street. Turn left at the second crossing. Then walk along Apple Road. The library is on your right, next to the supermarket. You can see it easily.” Su Hai walks and walks. She turns left at the first crossing. Oh no! She is on Banana Road now. She can’t find the supermarket. She asks a girl. The girl says, “You need to go back. Turn right at the first crossing. Then go straight. The library is there.” Su Hai thanks the girl. Soon she finds the library. She is very happy. 1. Where does Su Hai want to go? A. The supermarket B. The library C. The park D. The cinema 2. What does the policeman tell her to do first? A. Go along the street. B. Turn right at the crossing. C. Take the bus. D. Turn left at the first crossing. 3. Where is the library? A. On Banana Road B. Next to the supermarket C. On the left of the street D. At the first crossing 4. Why can’t Su Hai find the library at first? A. She forgets the way. B. She turns left at the first crossing. C. The policeman gives wrong directions. D. The library is closed. B篇（判断正误） 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Liu Tao wants to visit his grandpa’s house. He asks his friend Wang Bing for help. Wang Bing says, “Go along Sun Street. Turn right at the traffic lights. Then you see a hospital. The bus stop is next to it. Take Bus No. 12. Get off at Park Station. Walk along the road. The house is on your left.” Liu Tao goes to the bus stop. He waits for the bus. Soon Bus No.12 comes. He gets on the bus. Ten minutes later, he gets off at Park Station. He walks along the road. He sees a small house with a red door. That’s his grandpa’s house! His grandpa is waiting for him at the door. ( )1. Liu Tao wants to visit his friend. ( )2. Wang Bing tells him to take Bus No.12. ( )3. He gets off at Sun Station. ( )4. His grandpa’s house has a red door. Unit 4 Seeing the doctor A篇（选择题） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It’s Monday morning. Su Yang doesn’t feel well. She has a headache and a fever. Her mum takes her to the hospital. The doctor asks, “What’s wrong with you?” Su Yang says, “I feel cold and tired. I can’t eat anything.” The doctor checks her temperature. He says, “You have a bad cold. You should take some medicine, drink warm water and have a good rest. Don’t go to school this week. You will get better soon.” Su Yang is sad because she can’t go to school. Her mum says, “Don’t worry. I will help you with your lessons at home. You just need to rest.” 1. What’s wrong with Su Yang? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a cold. C. She has a stomachache. D. She has a backache. 2. Who takes her to the hospital? A. Her dad B. Her friend C. Her mum D. Her teacher 3. What should she do? A. Eat more candy. B. Take medicine and rest. C. Go to school every day. D. Drink cold water. 4. Why is Su Yang sad? A. She can’t eat anything. B. She can’t go to school. C. The doctor is bad. D. She has a fever. B篇（判断正误） 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Tom likes eating sweets. He eats a lot of candy every day. Today, he has a bad toothache. His mum takes him to the dentist. The dentist says, “You have two bad teeth. You shouldn’t eat too many sweets. You should brush your teeth every morning and night.” Tom feels sad. The dentist cleans his teeth. He says, “Don’t worry. If you take good care of your teeth, they won’t hurt again.” Tom says, “I will never eat too many sweets again.” His mum smiles. She knows Tom will listen to the dentist. ( )1. Tom has a stomachache today. ( )2. The dentist says he has three bad teeth. ( )3. He should brush his teeth twice a day. ( )4. Tom will eat more sweets later. Unit 5 Helping our parents A篇（选择题） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It’s Saturday morning. Helen’s family is at home. Her dad is cleaning the car in the garden. Her mum is cooking breakfast in the kitchen. Her brother Tim is making the bed in his bedroom. Helen is helping her mum wash the vegetables. After breakfast, they clean the house together. Helen sweeps the floor. Tim wipes the table. Her dad cleans the windows. Her mum washes the dishes. Soon the house is clean and tidy. In the afternoon, they go to the park. They are tired but happy. Helen says, “Helping parents makes us happy.” 1. What is Helen’s dad doing in the morning? A. Cooking breakfast B. Cleaning the car C. Making the bed D. Washing dishes 2. Who is helping Helen’s mum wash vegetables? A. Helen B. Tim C. Dad D. No one 3. What does Tim do after breakfast? A. Sweeps the floor B. Wipes the table C. Cleans windows D. Washes dishes 4. Where do they go in the afternoon? A. The cinema B. The supermarket C. The park D. The library B篇（判断正误） 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Today is Sunday. Mike wants to help his parents. His mum is washing clothes. Mike helps her hang the clothes on the line. His dad is watering the flowers in the garden. Mike helps him carry the water. After that, Mike cleans his bedroom. He makes the bed and puts his toys in the box. His parents are very happy. They say, “You are a good boy.” Mike says, “Helping you makes me happy too.” In the evening, the family has a big dinner. Mike’s mum cooks his favourite food. They have a great time. ( )1. Mike helps his mum wash clothes. ( )2. He helps his dad water the flowers. ( )3. Mike doesn’t clean his bedroom. ( )4. His parents are happy with him. Unit 6 In the kitchen A篇（选择题） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. Liu Tao’s family is in the kitchen. His mum is cooking dinner. She is making soup. Liu Tao is washing the potatoes. He wants to help his mum. His dad is cutting the meat. His sister is setting the table. Soon dinner is ready. The soup smells good. The meat is yummy. Liu Tao likes the potatoes best. His mum says, “We cook together, and the food tastes better.” After dinner, Liu Tao washes the dishes. His dad cleans the table. His mum and sister watch TV in the living room. They are a happy family. 1. What is Liu Tao’s mum doing? A. Washing potatoes B. Cooking dinner C. Cutting meat D. Setting the table 2. Who is cutting the meat? A. Liu Tao B. Liu Tao’s dad C. Liu Tao’s sister D. Liu Tao’s mum 3. What does Liu Tao like best? A. The soup B. The meat C. The potatoes D. The rice 4. What does Liu Tao do after dinner? A. Watches TV B. Cleans the table C. Washes the dishes D. Goes to bed B篇（判断正误） 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Su Hai and Su Yang are in the kitchen. Their mum is making a cake. They want to help. Su Hai mixes the flour and eggs. Su Yang puts the cake in the oven. Their dad is making fruit salad. He cuts the apples and bananas. Soon the cake is done. It smells great. The fruit salad is ready too. The family sits at the table. They eat the cake and salad. Su Hai says, “The cake is sweet. We made it together.” Their mum smiles, “Working together makes the food more delicious.” ( )1. Their mum is making bread in the kitchen. ( )2. Su Yang mixes the flour and eggs. ( )3. Their dad makes fruit salad. ( )4. They think working together makes food better. Unit 7 Chinese festivals A篇（选择题） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 There are many Chinese festivals. My favourite is the Spring Festival. It comes in January or February. Families get together. We eat dumplings. Children wear new clothes and get red packets. The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. People eat zongzi. There are dragon boat races on the river. It’s very exciting. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October. Families eat mooncakes. We watch the big and bright moon at night. The Double Ninth Festival is for old people. We visit grandparents and climb mountains. 1. When is the Spring Festival? A. In January or February B. In May or June C. In September or October D. In November or December 2. What do people eat at the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Dumplings B. Zongzi C. Mooncakes D. Cakes 3. What do people do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Get red packets B. Watch dragon boat races C. Watch the moon D. Climb mountains 4. Which festival is for old people? A. Spring Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival D. Double Ninth Festival B篇（判断正误） 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It comes in autumn. My family always has a big dinner. My grandma makes mooncakes with lotus seed paste. They are my favourite. After dinner, we go to the yard. The moon is round and bright. We sit and talk. My grandpa tells stories about Chang’e. I listen carefully. My little sister holds a rabbit lantern. It’s so cute. I love this festival because I can stay with my family and eat delicious food. ( )1. The Mid-Autumn Festival comes in spring. ( )2. The writer’s grandma makes mooncakes. ( )3. The writer likes mooncakes with lotus seed paste. ( )4. The writer’s grandpa tells stories about the moon. Unit 8 Birthdays A篇（选择题） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My name is Lily. My birthday is on the 12th of May. It’s in spring. I usually have a party at home. My friends come to my house. They bring me nice presents. My mum makes a big chocolate cake. We sing the birthday song and eat the cake. My brother’s birthday is on the 3rd of August. It’s in summer. We usually go to the beach. He likes swimming in the sea. My dad’s birthday is on the 20th of December. It’s cold. We make a snowman together. Birthdays are special days. I love them. 1. When is Lily’s birthday? A. On the 12th of May B. On the 3rd of August C. On the 20th of December D. On the 1st of June 2. What does Lily’s mum make for her birthday? A. A fruit cake B. A chocolate cake C. A snowman D. A lantern 3. Where does Lily’s brother usually go on his birthday? A. The park B. The beach C. The cinema D. The zoo 4. What does the family do on dad’s birthday? A. Have a party B. Go swimming C. Make a snowman D. Sing songs B篇（判断正误） 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Today is Tom’s 11th birthday. His parents have a party for him at home. His friends come at 3 o’clock. They bring many presents: a toy car, a storybook and a basketball. Tom’s mum makes a big cake with 11 candles. They sing “Happy Birthday” together. Tom makes a wish and blows out the candles. Then they eat the cake and play games. Tom is very happy. He says, “This is the best birthday ever.” ( )1. Today is Tom’s 10th birthday. ( )2. His friends come at 3 o’clock. ( )3. They bring Tom only one present. ( )4. Tom makes a wish before blowing out the candles. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $