2026年甘肃省高中招生学业水平考试评估试卷(一) 英语

**基本信息** 2026年甘肃省中考英语评估卷（一）以三轮冲刺为目标，融合科技前沿（如机器人马拉松）、文化传承（汉服、北京中轴线）及社会热点（环保、智能城市），全面考查语言运用与跨文化素养，适配中考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法与情景对话|20/20|冠词、代词等语法点|结合2025 World Bee Day、智能城市等时代情境，考查语言运用能力| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解、推理判断|含机器人马拉松（科技）、博物馆介绍（文化）等素材，提升思维品质与文化意识| |书面表达|1/15|应用文写作|要求介绍中国用餐、做客礼仪，培养跨文化沟通能力，体现文化传承|

参考答案 甘肃省高中招生学业水平考试评估试卷（一） 1.单词辨音（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分） 1-5 BBDAD 11.语法与情景对话（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分） 1-5 ACBAD 6-10 CACCC 11-15 CDDBA 16-20 DCABC Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题;每空1.5分,满分15分） 1-5 BCACC 6-10 BABAC Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分） 1-5 ABAAA 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 DACDC V.任务型完形填空（共10小题;每空1分,满分10分） 1. However 2. depends 3. kinds 4. with 5. cheer 6. never 7. so 8. better 9. forget 10. of VI.任务型阅读理解（共10小题;每小题2分,满分10分） 1.他希望通过他的视频让更多的人了解汉服和中国。 2. He wanted to try it on in person. 3. history 4. the Tang style 5.符合题意可赋分。 VII.口语交际（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分） 1-5 CBEFA VIII.词汇考查（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）1. yourselves 2. graduated 3. decision 4. have read 5. buying 6. will/are going to come 7. finally 8. to take 9. to solve 10. Writing B）11-15 DBABA X.按要求完成句子（共10小题;每空1分,满分20分） A）1. How often 2. seemed;didn't 3. gone to 4. Did;put 5. said nothing B）6. patient; more 7. reminds; of 8. ask for 9. No matter 10. proud of X.书面表达（满分15分） One possible version: Dear Friends, You must be excied about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs. When you're eating at the table, it's impolite to stick chopsticks upright in the rice. It is a symbol connected to funerals in our culture. You should also avoid talking with food in your mouth. And it's polite to eat after the old people start eating. In our house, you're supposed to greet my parents as "Unele" and "Aunt". It is a respectul way for us to greet the elders like this here. You also need to take off your shoes before entering home. because we keep indoor floors clean. If you hang out,remember to reach homo before 9:00 p.m. When you are in public places,you should also keep your voice down. It's polite to line up when you are waiting for the bus or taxi. If you plan to meet your friends, you'd better be on time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年甘肃省高中招生学业水平考试评估试卷(一) 英 语 注意事项： 1. 全卷共计150分，考试用时120分钟。考生在答题前务必将学校、班级、姓名、学号、座号填写在试卷的相应位置上。 2. 要求用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在考试卷上，字迹工整，卷面整洁。 3. 不得另加附页，附页上答题不得分。 I. 单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。 ( )1. A. think B. that C. three D. thirty ( )2. A. study B. music C. cup D. bus ( )3. A. teach B. clean C. eat D. bread ( )4. A. big B. kite C. rice D. like ( )5. A. school B. too C. zoo D. cook 得分 评卷人 II. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 ( )1. 2025 World Bee Day focuses on protecting insects like bees. It’s meaningful event for ecological balance. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. The idea of building a smart city is popular now. Chongqing and Shanghai both have their own plans, and are more about people’s lives. A. our B. your C. theirs D. its ( )3. The Mid–Autumn Festival is the important traditional festival in China, and people often eat moon cakes during it, A. three B. third C. twelve D. twelfth ( )4. The 2025 World Internet Conference will be held Wuzhen，Zhejiang from November 6th to 9th. A. in B. on C. at D. beside ( )5. — My ears are ringing. How do I test if there’ s a problem with each ear? — Cover ear. Then see if you can still hear soft sounds clearly. This helps find out if there are problems with your hearing. A. both B. all C. neither D. either ( )6. There more students in our school next term. A. will have B. were C. will be D. is going to be ( )7. — Dad，why do you close the door when talking to Mr. Smith? — Some conversations about adult matters need to remain . A. private B. bright C. empty D. quiet ( )8. —Do you often learn English listening to the podcast? —Yes. And I also have conversations with friends English. A. with；in B. in；by C. by；in D. by；by ( )9. Look! Scientists an AI system to help identify animals and plants. A. work on B. worked on C. are working on D. will work on ( )10. beautiful the South Lake Park is at this time of year! A. What a B. How a C. How D. what ( )11. It’s difficult for me to do much work in a short time. A. so;so B. such;so C. so;such D. such;such ( )12. Thanks to the robots, the reporters don’t need to spend a lot of time boring numbers and information. A. influencing B. creating C. reviewing D. processing ( )13. may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best. A. None B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Everybody ( )14. — Tom keeps checking his phone every two minutes. — That’ s a clear he’ s waiting for an important call. A. purpose B. sign C. habit D. mistake ( )15. It’s going to rain this afternoon. You take an umbrella with you to avoid getting wet. A. should B. won’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t ( )16. — Your best friend Mike’ s concert is next week. You must it! — Of course! I’ve got the tickets and can’t wait! A. get used to B. be afraid of C. end up D. look forward to ( )17. — When the lights went out suddenly in the classroom，no one dared to speak. — Exactly. All the students sat there ，waiting for the teacher to tell them what to do. A. in public B. in groups C. in silence D. for practice ( )18. The volunteers helped clean up the coastal area in 2025 have set a good example for young people. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom ( )19. The picture on the right shows a public sign in a community. What does it mainly tell people? A. No parking here. B. Sort waste into different bins. C. Keep quiet in the area. D. Turn off lights when leaving. ( )20. — Do you know the students in our school will go to the old people’s home this weekend? — Yes，they will go there，help clean the rooms and chat with the elders. A. where B. what C. if D. how Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is 1 easier than it was hundreds of years ago,but it has brought new problems. One of the 2 is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We 3 see it, smell it,drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people,the more pollution. Many years ago,the problem was not so serious 4 there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place,men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is slowly polluting the 5 world. Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s 6 to all living things in the world,but there is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 7 angry more easily. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city,and from blowing dirty 8 into the air. The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It 9 by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving,there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land,water and air clean. And we must be careful of the rise in population 10 the same time. ( )1. A. very B. much C. less D. more ( )2. A. big B. interesting C. biggest D. most interesting ( )3. A. can B. must C. will D. have to ( )4. A. so B. but C. because D. though ( )5. A. all B. happy C. whole D. valuable ( )6. A. good B. bad C. healthy D. clear ( )7. A. become B. to become C. becomes D. becoming ( )8. A. air B. smoke C. water D. noise ( )9. A. is caused B. was caused C. will cause D. causes ( )10. A. in B. during C. at D. on Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A European Bread Museum Do you like eating bread? Do you want to know the development of bread in history? Come to the European Bread Museum in Lower Saxony，Germany. While you are visiting the museum，remember not to touch any of the bread. Opening time：8：30 a.m.—5：00 p.m.，from Tuesday to Saturday Ticket price：$12 （half price for children under 16） Avanos Hair Museum As one of the strangest museums in the world，the Avanos Hair Museum in Turkey is definitely a must—see. The museum was built more than 40 years ago. Now it has been home to thousands of women visitors’ hair. Opening time：9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Ticket price：$8（children under 16 are not allowed to visit） Cancun Underwater Museum As the largest underwater museum，the Cancun Underwater Museum in Mexico has about 500 art works made by carving or shaping stones．All the art works are made of a special kind of material which can help protect the ocean．Visitors can visit the museum every day． Opening time：8：00 a.m．-3：30 p.m. Ticket price：＄30 （half price for children under 16） Academy Museum of Motion Pictures The Academy Museum of Motion Pictures is a future museum in Los Angeles，California．The museum is built to help people know better about the development of films．As it is very close to Hollywood，you may be lucky enough to meet some film stars while visiting the museum． Opening time：10：00 a.m．-6：00 p.m。，from Sunday to Thursday；10：00 a.m．-8：00 p.m。，from Friday to Saturday Ticket price：＄25 （＄15 for students） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为“A”，错误为“B”。 ( )1. The Avanos Hair Museum is the only one that does NOT allow children under 16 to enter. ( )2. The European Bread Museum stays open until 8：00 p.m. on Fridays. ( )3. A 14–year–old student can get the cheapest ticket at the European Bread Museum. ( )4. The art works made by carving or shaping stones in the Cancun Underwater Museum are special because they can help protect the ocean. ( )5. Visitors may meet film stars at the Cancun Underwater Museum. B Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better．Planning the trip well will help you have a good time．Also，it will help you to save money if you start planning earlier． Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience．Don’t go abroad if this is the first trip you organize．Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper． Work out how many people you will be able to plan the trip for．Find out how much interest there is for people to go on the trip,and then invite people who you think will enjoy themselves and who you get on well with． Everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like,so you should have a meeting．Keep a notebook and write down things to do．If you share ideas with others,you will take a happier trip． After you decide on your hotel,you’ll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport,such as buses,trains and airplanes．Booking transport earlier can save some money,so you’d better book as soon as possible． 阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后下列各个小题。 ( )6. According to Paragraph 1,what is good if we start to plan the trip earlier? A. Save money. B. Save lots of time. C. Get more information. D. Make more friends. ( )7. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Going with a friend. B. Planning a trip well. C. Going abroad. D. Inviting others. ( )8. Why should you have a meeting when you plan a trip? A. Because you can enjoy yourself. B. Because you can get along well with people. C. Because you have to meet the people. D. Because everyone will have their own idea of what they want the trip to be like. ( )9. What’s the structure of the passage? ( )10. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Trip B. The Fun during a Trip C. Enjoy Your Trip D. Preparations for a Trip C On April 19,2025,Beijing E-Town held a special half marathon（马拉松）where humans and robots ran together. Over 9,000 people and 20 robot teams from China joined the 21-kilometer race at 7：30 AM. This event mixed sports with technology in a creative way. The robots amazed everyone with their skills. Some were tall like “Iron Man”,while others were light and moved gracefully. To walk on roads,hills,and grass,the robot runners changed their steps and used special tools to keep balance. Teams could swap batteries in just 10 seconds during the race,helping robots keep moving. Human helpers,like engineers,ran alongside to guide them. The champion,Tiangong Ultra(1.8 meters tall),finished in 2 hours,40 minutes,and 42 seconds. The second-place robot,N2,kept balance well even in wind. The third-place robot, Xingzhe Ⅱ（28kg）,moved like a human.Although some robots fell,they quickly stood up, making the crowd cheer. This event showed how robots and humans can work as a team. Experts called it an important step for robot technology. The race wasn't just about speed-it encouraged young people to study science and teamwork. As one organizer said, "If humans run marathons to test their physical limits,robots running marathons mark a new start for technology development." 阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后下列各个小题。 （　　）11. Why was the event special? A. Because it was a half marathon. B. Because it was on April 19, 2025. C. Because it was held in Beijing E-Town. D. Because humans and robots ran together. （　　）12. What does the underlined word "swap" possibly mean in Chinese? A.替换 B.检测 C.存储 D.耗尽 （ ）13. Who won the half marathon in the end A. N2. B. Iron Man. C. Tiangong Ultra. D. Xingzhe II. （　　）14. Which of the following is true according to the article? A. The robot runners looked the same. B. The robot runners ran faster than humans. C. When the robot runners fell, they could not continue to run. D. The robot runners marked a new start for Chinese technology development. （　　）15.In what section of a newspaper can the article be found? A. People. B. History. C. Science. D. Education. V.任务型完形填空（共10小题;每空1分,满分10分） 阅读下面的短文,选择方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使文意通顺、正确。（每词限用一次） good,depend,with,of,however,forget,never,kind,cheer,so Everyone has their own favourite movies. Some people are crazy about thrilling adventures,while others can't get enough of heartwarming romances. 1,as for me,it's hard to say what kind of movies is my favourite,because the movie that I like to watch 2 on my feeling at that time. My mood changes a lot—some days I’m full of energy,and other days I just want to relax. So I like watching different 3 of movies at different times. For example,if I’m down or tired on that day,I will choose to watch movies 4 funny dialog or a happy ending,such as comedies or cartoons. They can always 5 me up. A good joke or a cute animated character can turn my bad day around in minutes. When I’m sad or tired,I 6 watch movies like documentaries. Documentaries often need focus to understand facts or stories,which feels tiring when I’m low. I’m 7 tired that I don’t want to think anymore. I think watching action movies is a 8 choice than watching dramas which may make me even sadder. Action movies have exciting fights and fast–paced plots that let me 9 my worries without overthinking. Because 10 movies,my life is becoming more and more colorful. They let me experience different emotions,visit imaginary worlds,and even learn small lessons—all from the comfort of my couch. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. VI. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文。按要求完成后面的小题。 Han fu has become popular again in China. A growing number of young people are now proudly wearing the traditional Han Chinese clothing. The style has already attracted some foreigners. Among them is Edward,a young man from Scotland. Edward teaches English in Xi’an. In the city,people are often seen in the streets wearing Han fu. As time went by,he developed a strong interest in the outfit.（B）他想要亲自试穿它。“My first taste of Han fu was the Tang style,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Han fu style.” Edward’s interest in Han fu has also helped him learn more about China. In the past,he knew China has a long（C）h and a profound（深厚的）culture. He knew no more than that. But Han fu has shown him more details about Chinese culture. （D）Edward plans to stay in Xi’an for at least another five years. He’ll go on working as an English teacher while making short videos about Han fu.（A）He hopes more people will learn about Han fu and China through his video.“I want to share Chinese culture with the world,” said Edward. 1. 将(A)处画线句子译成汉语。 2. 将(B)处的画线句子翻译成英语。 3. 根据句意及首字母补全(C)处单词h 4. Which kind of style is Edward’s favorite Han fu style? 5. Are you interested in the traditional Han Chinese clothing? Give at least two reasons. VII. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） Lily：Mike,the vacation is around the corner. I have a travel plan. Mike：Really？ 1 Lily：I’m thinking about going to Beijing. Mike：That’s a great city. 2 Lily：Well,because I’ve never been to our capital city before. And there are many places of interest there. Mike：Ah,yes. 3 Lily：And there’s a new World Heritage Site（世界遗产）this year. Mike：What is it? Lily：It’s the Beijing Central Axis（中轴线）. Mike： 4 Lily：It’s a series of connected places. UNESCO gives it the special name. Mike：It sounds interesting. 5 Lily：It can be crowded,but that’s part of the travel experience. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. VIII. 词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） （A）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. —During the 2025 School Volleyball Competition ,our team faced many difficulties. —Wow,you did such a great job! All of you must be proud of .（you） 2. It’s been three years since we （graduate）from primary school. 3. When choosing green lifestyle ways,each time you make a （decide），you should think about environmental protection. 4. I joined the traditional culture reading club last month and I （read）five books about famous people already. 5. To support low–carbon life，he suggested （buy）an energy–saving product for their family. 6. The young teachers from the cultural protection team （come）back in three weeks. I can’t wait to learn from them. 7. After many tries,we （final）worked out the problem of the small environmental project together. 8. According to the school rules,students are not allowed （take）mobile phones into the exam room. 9. With AI tools,many students think it’s not hard （solve）problems. 10. （ write）a letter to your friend is a way to improve your friendship. B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 ( )11. My parents always encourage me to play sports every day. A. stop B. help C. push D. give support to ( )12. This new community library provides free books about self–protection. A. lends B. offers C. returns D. borrows ( )13. The students took part in the School Music Festival and won the first prize. A. joined in B. looked for C. heard of D. paid for ( )14. The government tried its best to protect ancient towns from being destroyed since 2024. A. gave up B. made an effort C. put off D. turned down ( )15. We need to solve the problem of food waste in our school cafeteria as soon as possible. A. work out B. look through C. talk about D. think of IX. 按要求完成句子 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A）句型转换：按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空填一词，含缩略词。 1. Bruce cleans the floor of the bird’s cage once a week.（对画线部分提问） does Bruce clean the floor of the bird’s cage? 2. He didn’t seem to have troubles with the work.（改为同义句） It that he have troubles with the work. 3. Mrs. Liu went to Xiamen two days ago.（改为同义句） Mrs. Liu has Xiamen for two days. 4. Peter put away his dirty shoes last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） Peter away his dirty shoes last weekend? 5. Dean didn’t say anything at the meeting.（改为同义句） Dean at the meeting. B)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 6. 老师们越有耐心，就有越多的学生们喜欢他。 The more teachers are，the students will like him. 7. 我最喜欢古典音乐。它总是让我想起过去快乐的日子。 I like classical music best. It always me the happy old days. 8. 知道如何有礼貌地请求帮助是重要的。 It’s important to know how to help politely. 9. 无论发生什么事情，你的家人会一直在你身边。 what happens, your family will be there for you all the time. 10. 王亚平是一位很棒的女宇航员，中国人民为她感到骄傲。 Wang Yaping is a great woman astronaut and all of the Chinese are her. X. 书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的学校将开展交换生互访研修活动。即将来中国的交换生不了解中国的日常礼仪规范。请你写一封信，向他们介绍在中国用餐、做客及外出社交时的恰当行为，帮助他们更好地融入当地生活。 要求：1.行文流畅，逻辑清晰，表达准确；2.可适当发挥，80词左右；3.开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Friends, You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs. Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon! Best wishes, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $