Unit 8 Secion A基础专项练习题（单词+短语+句型) 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册Unit8SectionA核心词汇、短语及How long句式，通过基础运用、专项练习构建“词汇-短语-句式”三级训练体系，贴合中考考点，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词基础运用|32题（含中考改编题）|单词变形、单选、翻译，覆盖词汇形义用|词汇形式→语法规则→语境运用| |短语专项|12题（含短语辨析）|填空、单选、翻译，考查短语多义与搭配|短语构成→多义辨析→情境应用| |核心句式专项|3题（How long时态辨析）|选择、翻译，聚焦疑问词与现在完成时|疑问词功能→时态匹配→情境问答|

八年级英语下册Unit8 Secion A基础专项练习题（单词+短语+句型）含答案 资源简介：本套习题适配八年级下册英语Unit 8Section A 部分，包含单词变形、短语填空、句型转换、情景单选、句子翻译、How long 核心句式专项，题型贴合中考考点，难度适中，适合课堂巩固、课后刷题与单元检测。 适用学段：初中八年级下册 题型分类：基础运用、短语专项、核心句式专项 一、单词基础运用题 1. [江苏连云港改编] There is a big parade（巡游）. ______ (visit) can try their hand at kite making. 2. 每年都有许多参观者来参观我们的新学校。 Many ______ come to ______ our new school every year. 3. My grandmother is 79 years old. She is an ______ woman. A. elder B. eld C. elderly D. oldest 4. The school has set up special courses for ______ elderly to help them in getting used to modern life. A. the B. a C. an D. / 5. 这种食物是专门为老年人准备的。 This kind of food is prepared for ______ ______ specially. 6. 她年迈的父母独自生活在乡下。 Her ______ ______ live in the countryside alone. 7. [上海浦东新区二模] They are going to ______ (organization) a charity sale to raise money for people in need. 8. 大多数欧洲国家是这个国际组织的成员。 Most European countries are members of this ______ ______. 9. A sweet home can provide warmth and trust ______ us. A. with B. at C. in D. for 10. The store provides small toys for children.（同义句转换） The store ______ children ______ small toys. 11. 她不得不独自赡养年迈的父母。 She has to ______ ______ her elderly parents alone. 12. His grandfather is the ______ (own) of a famous restaurant in Hong Kong. 13. 王先生可能是这座房子的主人，但是我不确定。 Mr Wang may be ______ ______ ______ this house, but I’m not sure. 14. 尽管他很小，他能独立生活。 Although he is very young, he can live ______ ______ ______. 15. I heard that there was a drought（旱灾）in their hometown. Let’s make a ______ (donate). 16. 他每年都给慈善机构捐赠。 He ______ ______ ______ ______ charities every year. 17. 去年他把自己的小工厂捐给了当地政府。 He ______ his small factory ______ the local government last year. 18. She wants to be a TV ______ (interview) when she grows up. 19. 她对面试官的触动很大。 She made a strong impression ______ ______ ______. 20. The interviewer is interviewing some children.（翻译成汉语） 21. The boy is very ______ (act) in class. He always answers the questions ______ (active). 22. It is not enough to just sit and listen. Your brain must be a ______. 23. 她积极参加剧组的表演。 She ______ ______ ______ ______ acting in the theater group. 24. I think our ______（首要的）task now is to make a plan first. 25. 那个小村庄里没有小学。 There is no ______ ______ in that small village. 26. They raised about $200,000 for ______（慈善事业）last year. 27. There are two ______（慈善组织）in our city and they are helpful. 28. 同学们正在举行义演来为慈善募捐。 The students are holding a ______ ______ to ______ ______ ______ ______. 29. [安徽中考改编] That would be great to have such a ______（温暖的）hat in winter. 30. My dog always welcomes me ______ (warm) when I come back every day. 31. 太阳温暖地照耀着我们。我们感到很舒服。 The sun is ______ ______ on us and we feel comfortable. 32. 我热情地感谢那些帮助过我的人。 I ______ ______ the people who have helped me. 二、短语专项练习题 33. Lucy’s junior middle school teacher made a big ______ (different) to her life. She wants to express her thanks to the teacher at the graduation ceremony. 34. 树木在净化空气中起作用。 Trees play ______ ______ in cleaning the air. 35. [江苏连云港中考] 每天坚持锻炼会对我们的健康产生影响。 Keeping doing exercise every day will ______ ______ ______ to our health. 36. Are these your books? Please ______ and put them on the shelf. A. pick it up B. pick them up C. pick up it D. pick up them 37. Sorry, I can’t help you now. I have to go to the station to ______（接）my parents. 38. She often helps the cleaners pick up rubbish in the park on weekends.（翻译成汉语） 39. Don’t worry! Your mother will pick up soon.（翻译成汉语） 40. ______, boys and girls! It’s time for class. A. Come across B. Come out C. Come along D. Come down 41. Could you come along with us to the party?（翻译成汉语） 42. Lastly, we ______ the math problem with the help of our teacher. A. worked out B. gave out C. helped out D. found out 43. 马克把许多钱捐给了地震灾区的人们，以帮助他们摆脱困境。 Mark gave away lots of money to the people in the earthquake area to ______ ______ ______. 44. 当我妈妈做晚餐时，我帮忙摆放餐具。 When my mom cooks dinner, I ______ ______ ______ setting the table. 三、核心句式专项练习（How long 时态辨析） 45. — ______ have you learned English? — For 7 years. A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big 46. — ______ has it been since the reform and opening-up? — 47 years. How time flies! A. How many B. How soon C. How long 47. 你们成为朋友多长时间了？ ______ ______ have you ______ friends? 参考答案 一、单词基础运用题答案 1. Visitors 2. visitors；visit 3. C 4. A 5. the elderly 6. elderly parents 7. organize 8. international organization 9. D 10. provides；with 11. provide for 12. owner 13. the owner of 14. on his own 15. donation 16. makes donations to 17. donated；to 18. interviewer 19. on the interviewer 20. 这位采访者正在采访一些孩子。 21. active；actively 22. active 23. takes an active part in 24. primary 25. primary school 26. charity 27. charities 28. charity performance；raise money for charity 29. warm 30. warmly 31. shining warmly 32. warmly thank 二、短语专项练习题答案 33. difference 34. a role 35. make a difference 36. B 37. pick up 38. 她经常在周末帮助清洁工捡拾公园里的垃圾。 39. 别担心！你妈妈很快就会好转。 40. C 41. 你能和我们一起去参加派对吗？ 42. A 43. help them out 44. help out with 三、核心句式专项练习答案 45. B 46. C 47. How long；been 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $