精品解析：山东德州市夏津第一中学2025-2026学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题

2026年高二英语月考试卷 2026.06 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 4:40. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:30. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are probably the speakers? A. At Justin’s house. B. In the post office. C. In a shop. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Hotel clerk and guest. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do? A. Go hiking. B. Visit the Nursing Home. C. Entertain some friends. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A grand competition. B. A public organization. C. An international event. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man think of Tokyo? A. Crowded. B. Tidy. C. Unattractive. 7. Which aspect of Los Angeles appeals to the man? A. The pleasant climate. B. The famous scenic spots. C. The delicious food. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman doing? A. Reading a book. B. Searching for information. C. Working on a report. 9. What is opposite the museum at present? A. A flower shop. B. A bookstore. C. A dessert shop. 10. How will the speakers go to the museum? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Zhao Ya work? A. In a network company. B. In an agricultural department. C. On a farm in Anhui province. 12. How long has Zhao Ya’s account been registered by 2024? A. 5 years. B. 6 years. C. 8 years. 13. Why does Zhao Ya post these videos? A. To make good profits. B. To have more followers. C. To share agricultural knowledge. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Xi Linjie go to the hospital? A. To cure exhaustion. B. To see a friend. C. To buy a TCM milk tea. 15. How can the hospital improve the effect of TCM milk tea? A. By adding a special nutrient. B. By using modern technologies. C. By adding more Chinese herbs. 16. What can we learn about TCM milk tea? A. It has a bitter taste. B. It is relatively simple to make. C. It is a favorite among young people. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Khounsavath do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An official. 18. Where did Khounsavath know about Pu’er? A. From an organization. B. From a movie. C. From a school. 19. Why does Khounsavath choose to live in Pu’er? A. He can go home easily. B. He can make much money there. C. He can enjoy the natural landscape. 20. When did the China-Laos Railway begin to carry passengers? A. In 2021. B. In 2022. C. In 2023. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A Best of the World 2026: Top Wellness Destinations National Geographic’s “Best of the World 2026” list highlights transformative travel experiences that emphasize wellness, sustainability, and cultural connection. Here are four destinations that offer unique approaches to health and well-being. Canyon Ranch, Arizona, USA Located at the eastern edge of the Sonoran Desert, Canyon Ranch Tucson offers all-inclusive wellness programs combining traditional healing with modern technology. The resort features “neuro-acoustic sound beds” for deep meditation and personalized wellness screenings. Rates start at approximately $900 per night, covering meals, airport transfers, and a $200 nightly spa credit. The resort plans to open a new branch in Austin, Texas in 2026. Glen Dye, Scotland Situated on 15,000 acres in the Cairngorms National Park, this wellness retreat focuses on nature-based therapies. Guests can experience forest bathing, cold-water therapy in outdoor tubs, and artist-led natural-ink workshops. The Discovery and Adventure Centre offers courses ranging from $40 to $70 per person. Cottage rentals start at $1110 for a three-night stay to $1,883 for one week. Notably, all accommodations feature libraries and vinyl record players instead of televisions. Ancient Forest, British Columbia, Canada This rare inland temperate rainforest, located 65 miles east of Prince George, offers free access to hiking trails among 1,000-year-old western red cedars. A new Lheidli T’enneh interpretive center is scheduled to open in 2026, along with upgraded elevated boardwalks. Scientific studies suggest that time spent in this environment can boost cancer-fighting cells. Admission to the park remains free, making it the most accessible option for budget-conscious travelers. Six Senses Laamu, Maldives This remote island resort combines luxury with environmental consciousness. Guests receive personalized wellness screenings using advanced diagnostic technology, followed by tailored programs focusing on rest, exercise, and nutrition. The resort also supports coral reef conservation through its Sustainability Fund. Lagoon Water Villas start at around $1,065 per night. Visitors are encouraged to book screenings at the start of their stay to maximize benefits. 21. What do Canyon Ranch and Six Senses Laamu have in common? A. They both have a fund for environmental conservation. B. They both use technology in their wellness programs. C. They both feature all-inclusive packages with spa credits. D. They both encourage early booking of wellness services. 22. Which destination charges the highest accommodation rate per night? A. Canyon Ranch, Arizona B. Glen Dye, Scotland C. Ancient Forest, British Columbia D. Six Senses Laamu, Maldives 23. What is the primary purpose of this text? A. To compare prices of different wellness resorts B. To encourage eco-friendly tourism practices C. To introduce various wellness destinations D. To advertise specific wellness programs B In May 2026, a photograph from a high-profile state banquet in Beijing captured global attention. Seated at the center, next to tech giants Elon Musk and Tim Cook, was Zhou Qunfei, the founder of Lens Technology. This striking arrangement was more than a mere formality; it served as a powerful evidence to Zhou’s resilience, marking her evolution from a humble factory worker to a leading figure in the global electronics supply chain. Widely acknowledged as the “Queen of Glass,” Zhou built her empire by mastering the production of touchscreens for smartphones. Her journey, however, was paved with hardships. Born into poverty in Hunan Province, she dropped out of school at 15 to support her family. Yet, her relentless ambition drove her to establish her own workshop in 1993. Through decades of innovation, she transformed Lens Technology into an essential partner for the world’s leading tech giants. Despite her established success, Zhou remains acutely aware of market unpredictability. In 2026, facing a saturation (饱和) in the global smartphone market and a subsequent drop in profits, she recognized the risk of over-reliance on a single sector. Consequently, Lens Technology fulfilled a strategic adjustment: acquiring a controlling stake (股份) in Jentech International, a premier manufacturer of metal components. This purchase represents a key shift toward business diversification. By integrating Jentech’s advantage in metal casings, Zhou aims to provide a seamless “one-stop” solution, creating powerful industrial synergy (产业协同). Moreover, she is aggressively leading the company toward emerging frontiers, including commercial aerospace and embodied intelligence (robotics). Zhou’s track illustrates a profound business philosophy: in the fast-paced tech industry, change is the only constant. By constantly adapting and expanding her investments, she ensures Lens Technology stays ahead of the curve. Her story stands as an inspiring reminder that true success stems not just from hard work, but from the visionary courage to evolve when the world changes. 24. What does the author imply by describing the seating arrangement in the first paragraph? A. It was a coincidence that happened during the banquet. B. It highlighted the close personal friendship between the three leaders. C. It symbolized Zhou Qunfei’s significant rise and status in the tech world. D. It indicated that Lens Technology had officially merged with Tesla and Apple. 25. Why did Zhou Qunfei decide to acquire Jentech International in 2026? A. Because Jentech was the only company willing to sell its shares. B. To reduce the production costs of glass touchscreens. C. To diversify the business and face the slowing smartphone market. D. Because she wanted to exit the smartphone supply chain completely. 26. What does the underlined phrase “ahead of the curve” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Drawing a perfect line. B. Following others blindly. C. Falling behind competitors. D. Staying in a leading position. 27. Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the text? A. Zhou Qunfei:The History of Lens Technology. B. Zhou Qunfei: From Glass Screens to Global Vision. C. Zhou Qunfei:The Challenges of the Smartphone Market. D. Zhou Qunfei: A Banquet for Tech Giants around the world. C Graphene (石墨烯) is based on carbon and is often described as a wonder material: it’s super strong, super light, and an excellent conductor of heat and electricity. It’s already widely used and promises to significantly improve consumer electronics in the future. However, producing graphene on a large scale remains difficult and expensive, which has led researchers to explore alternative methods. Led by a team from the University of New South Wales, the new research shows that the peanut shell has the potential to boost graphene production, and in a way that’s cheaper and more eco-friendly than some traditional graphene making methods. Worldwide peanut production results in more than 10 million tons of waste piling up each year. Key to the process is the natural material called lignin (木质素), which is packed with carbon. It was already known to be present in peanut shells, but the researchers had to figure out the best way to process it. The researchers first prepared the peanut shells through a controlled heating process to remove unwanted substances. They then applied a technique known as flash heating, which uses electricity to raise the temperature to over 3,000°C within milliseconds. This rapid heating rearranges the structures of peanut shells. “That process is vital to give us the best carbon-rich material to help ensure there are few imperfections in the final graphene and that it is indeed just a single layer,” says Yeoh. Although the peanut-shell-to-graphene line has been experimented with before, this study highlights how carefully controlling the starting material can significantly improve the resulting graphene quality. That’s not to say the process is perfect yet, though. The resulting graphene material scores highly in terms of quality but is typically composed of a few graphene layers in a disordered way, and the technique could take three to four years to expand for larger use, the researchers note. Work to further refine the process from this lab-based proof of concept will continue, and researchers are now exploring whether similar methods could be applied to other materials such as coffee grounds or banana peels. 28. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To explain how graphene is produced. B. To compare graphene with other materials. C. To describe the history of graphene research. D. To introduce graphene’s function and limitation. 29. What makes peanut shells suitable for graphene production? A. Their light weight nature. B. Their carbon content. C. Their health-friendly feature. D. Their large yearly output. 30. What is the function of the flash heating? A. Structuring. B. Removing. C. Cleaning. D. Packing. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward the current research? A. Uninterested in its practical use. B. Doubtful about its future value. C. Positive but aware of its limitations. D. Completely satisfied with its results. D Scientists just calculated for the first time exactly how many microplastic particles (微粒) are floating in Earth’s atmosphere. The number is almost unimaginable: 600 quadrillion — a 6 followed by 17 zeros, enough to make more than 1.5 billion plastic water bottles, about 300 for every person on the planet. And it’s all floating in the sky. The research, led by Utah State University’s Janice Brahney, combined data from 2,782 measurements (from 283 locations) across the globe with atmospheric movement models. “We’ve known for years that microplastics are everywhere — in the oceans, on mountains, even in rain,” Brahney said. “But the atmosphere was a big blind spot. Now we have a number, and it’s far beyond what we expected.” The researchers then traced these particles back to their origins, uncovering a surprising range of sources. Roads are the biggest contributor — tire wear from vehicles grinds down (磨碎) plastic particles that float in the air. Oceans also play a significant role: waves crashing onto shores can send microplastics from seawater into the air. Other sources include agricultural dust and particles released from burning waste. Yet the presence of 600 quadrillion particles in the sky — pouring from these very sources — is not merely a matter of numbers; it carries consequences that extend beyond the air itself. Once deposited (沉积), these particles can pollute soil and water, entering the food chain. More surprisingly, atmospheric microplastics may influence cloud formation and even accelerate ice melt by darkening the surface of snow and ice — a phenomenon similar to the “black carbon” effect. Every day, as much as millions of plastic bottles’ worth of microplastics settles onto Earth’s surface. However, scientists caution that much remains unknown. The health effects of breathing in atmospheric microplastics are still poorly understood, though early research suggests potential links to lung problems. How long these particles stay in the air and where they eventually land also require further investigation. Despite these uncertainties, the study sends a clear message: plastic pollution is not just an ocean problem. It has become an atmospheric issue on a global scale — one that, as Brahney put it, “We’re only beginning to understand.” 32. What does the Utah State University study focus on? A. Identifying the major sources of microplastic pollution. B. Comparing microplastic levels in different environments. C. Providing the first global estimate of atmospheric microplastics. D. Warning people about the health risks of breathing in microplastics. 33. Why does the author mention the “black carbon” effect in Paragraph 4? A. To explain how microplastics are formed. B. To argue that black carbon is more harmful. C. To compare microplastics to a well-known pollutant. D. To suggest that microplastics are a new type of black carbon. 34. Which aspect of atmospheric microplastics may be the focus of future research? A. Its specific migration routes. B. Its real-time monitoring methods. C. Its overall environmental impacts. D. Its potential deposition consequences. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Warning: The Threat of Microplastics B. Road Traffic: An Unexpected Source of Pollution C. A Hidden Crisis: 600 Quadrillion Particles in the Sky D. Microplastic Particles: A Problem of Various Origins 第二节 阅读七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) A majority of the people do not read the classics. Their reasons begin with the language being too difficult and end with the storyline too distant to the present context. Love for classics is obviously not at first sight. ____36____ We begin as acquaintances (泛泛之交) and eventually become close friends with private jokes between us. So how does our approach a classic? Don’t be afraid to be confused. We get it: it’s hard to power through confusion. It doesn’t feel great when a book makes you feel confused. Every reader has to start somewhere ____37____ Instead, be proud of yourself for trying, and get excited about all the new things you’ll learn. Research, research, research. ____38____ Researching the author—and the time and place they were writing about — can help you situate yourself during tricky passages. The author’s experience, viewpoint, and historical context might help you make the connections you might not have otherwise. Just pick the book up. This step is self-explanatory. While it’s not hard to just pick a book up, we know how difficult it can be to convince yourself to do so.____39____ Take a deep breath, then leap onto the deck (甲板) of Melville’s Pequod or step cautiously through the gates of Dracula’s Castle. ____40____ There is no perfect way to read a classic text. There is no defining interpretation, no singular, exact answer. Your goal as a reader is to discover what aspects and insights are meaningful to you. Enjoy the process. Consider what confuses you, read with intention, and think critically. Even if your interpretation of the work isn’t quite perfect, it is still valuable! A. It is a gradual affair. B. Allow the book to grow with you. C. It has some form of historical influence. D. Before you turn to page one, do some digging. E. Never beat yourself up for not knowing something. F. Remind yourself that it’s a new learning opportunity. G. Focus on your own understanding. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Watering my plants and watching my grandkids run around my vegetable garden, I was filled with joy. They are my ____41____ to save the earth, I thought. Six years ago, though, I ____42____ gave the environment a second thought. Busily working in family day care, and a mum of three, I ____43____ products without hesitation. Things like throwing out leftover vegetables without care and shopping for fast fashion were part of my everyday ____44____. Then, one day in January, I ____45____ an article online about palm oil (棕榈油) , and its ____46____ effects on our rainforests and wildlife. My husband and I had just changed our ____47____ then, becoming grandparents. “We need to ____48____the world,” I told him. It was not going to be easy, but we ____49____ to start somewhere. So while doing the shopping, I _____50_____ every label to make sure the product was _____51_____ from palm oil, a leading cause of deforestation. I even started my own vegetable garden and raised chicks. Soon, I became known as Eco Granny! I love walking through my garden, with my little _____52_____ closely following me. It is also _____53_____ to teach my grandkids to do what I do. They all offer to help pick vegetables. And _____54_____ one lady’s message of “Your post motivated me to make a change”, I more firmly believe if I can go _____55_____ and be an inspiration, anyone can! 41. A. way B. chance C. reason D. attempt 42. A. specifically B. barely C. carefully D. seriously 43. A. wasted B. stored C. selected D. consumed 44. A. practices B. struggles C. preferences D. tasks 45. A. wrote down B. came across C. went over D. figured out 46. A. decisive B. immediate C. potential D. destructive 47. A. mind B. focus C. identity D. position 48. A. rebuild B. better C. understand D. refresh 49. A. arranged B. applied C. determined D. demanded 50. A. checked B. translated C. recorded D. attached 51. A. distinct B. safe C. free D. separate 52. A. customers B. tracks C. servants D. shadows 53. A. rewarding B. necessary C. challenging D. reasonable 54. A. regardless of B. apart from C. but for D. thanks to 55. A. green B. healthy C. well D. forward 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 The film Dear You, a popular Chaoshan-dialect movie, is more than just a tear-jerker striking a chord with many viewers; it is a cultural bridge connecting the past and the present. The film is deeply rooted ____56____ the tradition of “Qiaopi,” which refers to letters and remittances sent by overseas Chinese to their families. These documents, now ____57____ (recognize) as part of UNESCO’s Memory of the World, carry the heavy emotions of separation and the unbreakable bonds of kinship. In the movie, the elderly Ye Shurou is determined to find the mysterious sender of the letters. Her journey takes her across the ocean to Thailand, ____58____ she eventually uncovers the truth about Xie Nanzhi’s sacrifice. The director uses a dual-timeline narrative, ____59____ (perfect) weaving together the hardships of the older generation with the self-discovery of the youth. This storytelling technique not only highlights the passage of time ____60____ emphasizes that certain values, like integrity and promise-keeping, never fade. Ultimately, Dear You serves as a gentle reminder. In ____61____ world where digital messages disappear in seconds, a handwritten letter holds a unique warmth. It teaches us that no matter how far apart people are, love and responsibility can bridge any ____62____ (distant). The film stimulates the audience ____63____ (cherish) their family roots and express gratitude to those who have silently supported them along the way. Currently ____64____ (boast) a 9.2-out-of-10 rating on Douban — one of the highest-rated domestic movies of the past decade, the film ____65____ (fuel) extensive discussion about what its success may signal for China’s creative industries since it was released. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，为完成学校布置的社会实践作业，上周末你和同学们前往附近乡镇，拍摄并制作以美丽乡村为主题的短视频。请你给英国笔友Chris写一封邮件进行分享。 内容包括：(1) 拍摄内容；(2) 你的感想。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The car turned onto the familiar road that led to Grandma’s farm. “Jude, this summer holiday will be a great chance for you to stay with your grandma,” Dad said as he drove. The car engine wasn’t off before Grandma hugged me. I slowly dragged myself out of the car. “Jude, you look unhappy. Why?” Grandma asked. She acted like nothing bad had happened last time. Could I ask how much money her neighbor Mr. Jackson had lost because of my mistake? Was he still upset with me? “I’m fine,” I answered. “I’m just missing my computer camp. Computers are something I’m good at.” “That sounds disappointing,” Grandma nodded. I liked visiting the farm during breaks before I messed things up last summer. Grandma lived alone, and Mr. Jackson was like family to her. Then one day I forgot to lock the gate and let the goats into his flower beds. He lost almost all his roses for the farmers’ market. Now, back at the farm, I felt nervous. I was trying to hide in the room when I saw Mr. Jackson! He was opening the door and calling Grandma. “I need help!” he yelled. “Just a second for the freshly harvested roses!” That was when he saw me. I felt my heart tighten and was ready for his criticism. I deserved it. He had probably been waiting for this moment since last summer. However, Mr. Jackson greeted me happily, “Great, Jude is here! Your grandma always tells us you are a wonderfully competent computer programmer.” I shook my head. “I am not competent. I am sorry I messed things up.” He was surprised and comforted me, “It was an accident. Being competent doesn’t mean you never make mistakes.” I looked out of the window. There were piles of roses waiting to be sold. “Jude, can you help us? We want to sell roses online. We have a computer and all the parts for our internet connection, but we just can’t set it up,” Grandma asked. No internet. They seemed to live in the 20th century. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Maybe I could be someone who was really competent. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Within a few hours, orders for roses flooded in. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Let's meet at twenty to five. Well, could we make IT half past five? That's a bit late for me. How about fifteen minutes earlier? Okay, see you then. Let's meet at twenty to five. Well, could we make IT half past five? That's a bit late for me. How about fifteen minutes earlier? Okay, see you then. Hi Justin, what are you doing? Are you going to buy the whole store? I need so many things for my birthday party tomorrow. I hope you can come. Sure I will, but I have to go to the post office first. I'll be a little late. Hi Justin. What are you doing? Are you going to buy the whole store? I need so many things for my birthday party tomorrow. I hope you can come. Sure I will, but I have to go to the post office first. I'll be a little late. My wife is sick, so I have to cancel a reservation I made. Can you give me your name, phone and date of visit? I am really randol. F at eight, one, eight, five, five, five, one, two, three, four, April month to fifteen. Okay, one second. R Randolphs, there you go. Your reservation is . now cancelled. My wife is sick, so I have to cancel a reservation I made. Can you give me your name, phone and date of visit? I'm really randol. F at eight, one, eight, five, five, five, one, two, three, four, April, month to fifteen. S okay, one second, mr. randol. F and there you go. Your reservation is . now cancelled. What are your plans for the weekend? I'm thinking of going hiking with some friends. What about you? I planned to go to see the elderly in the nursing home and spend some time with them. What are your plans for the weekend? I'm thinking of going hiking with some friends. What about you? I planned to go to see the elderly in the nursing home and spend some time with them. Do you know the world expo twenty twenty five? Yeah, the theme of the expo is building the future society, imagining the life of tomorrow. The export will run from April to october. yes. This will be the third time of soccer hosts a global expo, having previously been held in one thousand nine and seventy and another in one thousand nine ninety. Do you know the world expo twenty twenty five? Yeah, the thing of the expo is building the future society, imagining the life of tomorrow. The expo will run from April to october. Yes, this will be the third time of sucka hosts a global expo having previously been held in one thousand hundred and seventy and another . in nineteen ninety. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi kate, how will you spend your holiday? I have no idea. Maybe I will spend IT abroad. Which country would you . like to go to? I'm not sure. I am too busy and tired. I just want to relax. If I were you, I would go to tokyo. It's really a nice place. It's quite clean and you can taste the delicious food. Well, I think it's too crowded. What about los Angeles? There is a lots of sunshine all the year around IT seldom rains there. The average temperature throughout the here is sixteen to twenty four degrees. IT is very attractive. Sounds great. Of course, I can practice english as well. Hi kate, how will you spend your holiday? I have no idea. Maybe I will spend IT abroad. Which country would you . like to go to? I'm not sure. I am too busy and tired. I just want to relax. If I were you, I would go to tokyo. It's really a nice place. It's quite clean and you can taste the delicious food. Well, I think it's too crowded. What about los Angeles? There is a lots of sunshine all the year around. Its seldom rains there. The average temperature throughout the year is sixteen to twenty four degrees. IT is very attractive. Sounds great. Of course I can practice english as well. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Would you like to go to the museum with me this afternoon? I'm not sure i've just finished reading a book, and i'm busy preparing my report now. What do you go there for? I want to get some information for my essay about history, and I hope you can help me take some pictures. OK, i'll go with you. The museum is opposite. The bookstore isn't IT. Well. IT used to be, but the bookstore is replaced by a flower shop. It's not very far. So i'd like to ride a . bike there. I've lent my bike to my cousin. How about taking the subway? There is no subway station nearby. Let's walk to the museum. We can stop by the desert shop. Buy some. Am good idea. Would you like to go to the museum with me this afternoon? I'm not sure i've just finished reading a book, and i'm busy preparing my report. now. What do you go there for? I want to get some information for my essay about history, and I hope you can help me take some pictures. OK, i'll go with you. The museum is opposite. The bookstore isn't IT. Well, IT used to be, but the bookstore is replaced by a flower shop. It's not very far. So i'd like to ride a bike there. or i've lent my bike to my cousin. How about taking the subway? Is no subway station nearby. Let's walk to the museum. We can stop by the desert shop and buy . some ice cream. Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Nancy, have you registered a short video account yet? No, I haven't, but I watch short videos online. Me, a chinese agricultural technician, is using short video platforms as a way to share valuable insight on crop diseases and yields. The practice has proved to be favoured . by farmers. Really, can you tell me more about IT? yes. Saya is the head of an agricultural technology station in and province. He registered his video account in twenty eighteen and has used IT to promote agricultural technology ever sense. By the end of twenty twenty four, he has posted more than six hundred short videos lasting from . one to three minutes. What he cus on, he fixes his attention on harmful insects and disease prevention, weed and rice cultivation and high yield techniques. He must have many followers. exactly. He now has over nine thousand six hundred followers, with one of his most popular videos having got one hundred thousand views. These videos produced to promote the topics rather than to make profits, are favoured by farmers as a new digital farming tool. Nancy, have you registered a short video account yet? No, I haven't, but I watch short videos online. Me too. A chinese agricultural technician is using short video platforms as a way to share valuable insight on crop diseases and yields. The practice has proved to be favoured . by farmers. really? Can you tell me more about IT? Yes, joya is the head of an agricultural technology station in and way province. He registered his video account in two thousand eighteen and has used IT to promote agricultural technology of sense. By the end of twenty twenty four, he has posted more than six hundred short video OS, lasting from one to three minutes. What does he focus on? He fixes his attention on harmful insects and disease prevention, weed and rice cultivation and high yield techniques. He must have many followers. exactly. He now has over nine thousand, six hundred followers, with one of his most popular videos having got one hundred thousand views. These videos produced to promote the topics rather than to make profits, are favoured by farmers as a new digital farming tool. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Peter, what are you doing? I am . surfing the internet. A piece of news caught my . attention. What is IT about? A college student, SHE lin jia, sought help for tiredness at a traditional chinese medicine hospital in southwest china's重庆，and SHE was pleasant, surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea. What is so special about the milk tea? Some T, C, M ingredients are added into the milk tea, yet IT tastes delightful. It's less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight pleasant smell. Most importantly, it's beneficial to health. Was this milk tea developed by the hospital? Yes, since twenty twenty three, the hospital has blended T, C, M processing techniques with present food production to attract the Young people. It's not just old people who are interested in t cm these days. IT is becoming a new trend among the youth. That's true. The hospital has employed various modern techniques to maximize the effect of TC, M while improving the taste. The director of the hospital nutrition department said, the milk tea is very popular with Young people. They hope you can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about T, C, M, and gradually accepted. Peter, what are you doing? I am . surfing the internet. A piece of news caught my . attention. What is IT about? A college student, SHE lin jie, sought help for tiredness ss at a traditional chinese medicine hospital in southwest china's重庆ing，and he was pleasantly surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea. What is so special about the milk tea? Some T, C, M ingredients are added into the milk tea, yet IT tastes the lightful. It's less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight pleasant smell. Most importantly, it's beneficial to health. Was this milk tea developed by the hospital? Yes. since twenty twenty three, the hospital has blended T, C, M processing techniques with present food production to attract the Young people. It's not just old people who are interested in t cm these days. IT is becoming a new trend among the youth. That's true. The hospital has employed various modern techniques to maximize the effect of t cm while improving the taste. The director of the hospital nutrition department said, the milk tea is very popular with Young people. They hope you can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about tc . m and gradually accept IT. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Originally from vantine in laws, kn. Sava has been teaching a low language at poor university for more than two years. He said he was interested in the natural landscape of an old tea forest launching my mountain, which gained UNO world heritage site status in twenty twenty three. I was about to graduate at that time and was wondering where I should stay in china. Then I saw this beautiful place in the movie, said corn south, who completed both his bachelor and master's degrees in chinese language in sandon province. The launch of the china lows railway is the most important reason for him to choose yna, because IT makes IT easier for him to return home to see his family. The china laws railway is a landmark project of high quality built and road CoOperation. IT began Operations in december twenty twenty one and started cross border passengers service two years later. The railway connects union capital coin mine with the ten IT takes only about five hours by train to get from poor to the t and the railway station is close to the university said could serve originally from vantine in laws, kosova has been teaching low language at poor university for more than two years. He said he was interested in the natural landscape of an old tea forest launching my mountain, which gained UNO world heritage site status in twenty twenty three. I was about to graduate at that time and was wondering where I should stay in china. Then I saw this beautiful place in the movie, said cun save, who completed both his bachelor and masters degrees in chinese language. In sand dong province, the launch of the china lows railway is the most important reason for to choose unna, because IT makes IT easier for him to return home to see his family. The china lows railway is a landmark project of high quality built and road CoOperation. IT began Operations in december twenty twenty one. IT started cross border passenger service two years later. The railway connects you nance capital quinin with IT, takes only about five hours by train to get from poor to van ten, and the railway station is close to the university that could serve up. 2026年高二英语月考试卷 2026.06 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. At 4:40. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s meet at 4:40. W: Well, could we make it 5:30? M: That’s a bit late for me. How about 15 minutes earlier? W: OK. See you then. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are probably the speakers? A. At Justin’s house. B. In the post office. C. In a shop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Justin. What are you doing? Are you going to buy the whole store? M: I need so many things for my birthday party tomorrow. I hope you can come. W: Sure I will. But I have to go to the post office first. I’ll be a little late. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Hotel clerk and guest. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: My wife is sick, so I have to cancel a reservation I made. W: Can you give me your name, phone, and date of visit? M: I’m Rudy Randolph at 818-555-1234, April 9th to 15th. W: OK, one second, Mr. Randolph, and there you go. Your reservation is now canceled. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do? A. Go hiking. B. Visit the Nursing Home. C. Entertain some friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are your plans for the weekend? M: I’m thinking of going hiking with some friends. What about you? W: I plan to go to see the elderly in the Nursing Home and spend some time with them. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A grand competition. B. A public organization. C. An international event. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know the World Expo 2025? W: Yeah. The theme of the expo is “Building the Future Society; Imagining the Life of Tomorrow”. The expo will run from April to October. M: Yes. This will be the third time Osaka hosts a global expo, having previously been held in 1970 and another in 1990. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man think of Tokyo? A. Crowded. B. Tidy. C. Unattractive. 7. Which aspect of Los Angeles appeals to the man? A. The pleasant climate. B. The famous scenic spots. C. The delicious food. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Kate! How will you spend your holiday? W: I have no idea. Maybe I will spend it abroad. M: Which country would you like to go to? W: I’m not sure. I am too busy and tired. I just want to relax. M: If I were you, I would go to Tokyo. It’s really a nice place. It’s quite clean and you can taste the delicious food. W: Well, I think it’s too crowded. M: What about Los Angeles? There is lots of sunshine all the year around. It seldom rains there. The average temperature throughout the year is 16 to 24 degrees. It is very attractive. W: Sounds great! Of course I can practice English as well. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman doing? A. Reading a book. B. Searching for information. C. Working on a report. 9. What is opposite the museum at present? A. A flower shop. B. A bookstore. C. A dessert shop. 10. How will the speakers go to the museum? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. On foot. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to go to the museum with me this afternoon? W: I’m not sure. I’ve just finished reading a book and I’m busy preparing my report now. What do you go there for? M: I want to get some information for my essay about history, and I hope you can help me take some pictures. W: Okay, I’ll go with you. The museum is opposite the bookstore, isn’t it? M: Well, it used to be, but the bookstore is replaced by a flower shop. It’s not very far, so I’d like to ride a bike there. W: Er, I’ve lent my bike to my cousin. How about taking the subway? M: There’s no subway station nearby. Let’s walk to the museum. We can stop by the dessert shop and buy some ice cream. W: Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Zhao Ya work? A. In a network company. B. In an agricultural department. C. On a farm in Anhui province. 12. How long has Zhao Ya’s account been registered by 2024? A. 5 years. B. 6 years. C. 8 years. 13. Why does Zhao Ya post these videos? A. To make good profits. B. To have more followers. C. To share agricultural knowledge. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Nancy, have you registered a short video account yet? W: No, I haven’t. But I watch short videos online. M: Me too. A Chinese agricultural technician is using short video platforms as a way to share valuable insight on crop diseases and yields. The practice has proved to be favored by farmers. W: Really? Can you tell me more about it? M: Yes. Zhao Ya is the head of an agricultural technology station in Anhui province. He registered his video account in 2018 and has used it to promote agricultural technology ever since. By the end of 2024, he has posted more than 600 short videos lasting from one to three minutes. W: What does he focus on? M: He fixes his attention on harmful insects and disease prevention, wheat and rice cultivation, and high-yield techniques. W: He must have many followers. M: Exactly. He now has over 9,600 followers, with one of his most popular videos having got 100,000 views. These videos, produced to promote the topics rather than to make profits, are favored by farmers as a new digital farming tool. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Xi Linjie go to the hospital? A. To cure exhaustion. B. To see a friend. C. To buy a TCM milk tea. 15. How can the hospital improve the effect of TCM milk tea? A. By adding a special nutrient. B. By using modern technologies. C. By adding more Chinese herbs. 16. What can we learn about TCM milk tea? A. It has a bitter taste. B. It is relatively simple to make. C. It is a favorite among young people. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, what are you doing? M: I am surfing the Internet. A piece of news caught my attention. W: What is it about? M: A college student Xi Linjie, sought help for tiredness at a traditional Chinese medicine hospital in Southwest China’s Chongqing. And she was pleasantly surprised by a cup of sweet milk tea. W: What is so special about the milk tea? M: Some TCM ingredients are added into the milk tea, yet it tastes delightful. It’s less sweet than regular milk tea and has a slight pleasant smell. Most importantly, it’s beneficial to health. W: Was this milk tea developed by the hospital? M: Yes. Since 2023, the hospital has blended TCM processing techniques with present food production to attract the young people. W: It’s not just old people who are interested in TCM these days. It is becoming a new trend among the youth. M: That’s true. The hospital has employed various modern techniques to maximize the effect of TCM while improving the taste. The director of the hospital’s nutrition department said the milk tea is very popular with young people. They hope it can act as a bridge for them to gain more knowledge about TCM and gradually accept it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Khounsavath do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An official. 18. Where did Khounsavath know about Pu’er? A. From an organization. B. From a movie. C. From a school. 19. Why does Khounsavath choose to live in Pu’er? A. He can go home easily. B. He can make much money there. C. He can enjoy the natural landscape. 20. When did the China-Laos Railway begin to carry passengers? A. In 2021. B. In 2022. C. In 2023. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Originally from Vientiane in Laos, Khounsavath has been teaching Lao language at Pu’er University for more than two years. He said he was interested in the natural landscape of an old tea forest on Jingmai Mountain, which gained UNESCO World Heritage Site status in 2023. “I was about to graduate at that time and was wondering where I should stay in China, then I saw this beautiful place in the movie,” said Khounsavath, who completed both his bachelor and master’s degrees in Chinese language in Shandong province. The launch of the China-Laos Railway is the most important reason for him to choose Yunnan, because it makes it easier for him to return home to see his family. The China-Laos Railway is a landmark project of high-quality Belt and Road cooperation. It began operations in December 2021 and started cross-border passenger service two years later. The railway connects Yunnan’s capital Kunming with Vientiane. “It takes only about five hours by train to get from Pu’er to Vientiane, and the railway station is close to the university,” said Khounsavath. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A Best of the World 2026: Top Wellness Destinations National Geographic’s “Best of the World 2026” list highlights transformative travel experiences that emphasize wellness, sustainability, and cultural connection. Here are four destinations that offer unique approaches to health and well-being. Canyon Ranch, Arizona, USA Located at the eastern edge of the Sonoran Desert, Canyon Ranch Tucson offers all-inclusive wellness programs combining traditional healing with modern technology. The resort features “neuro-acoustic sound beds” for deep meditation and personalized wellness screenings. Rates start at approximately $900 per night, covering meals, airport transfers, and a $200 nightly spa credit. The resort plans to open a new branch in Austin, Texas in 2026. Glen Dye, Scotland Situated on 15,000 acres in the Cairngorms National Park, this wellness retreat focuses on nature-based therapies. Guests can experience forest bathing, cold-water therapy in outdoor tubs, and artist-led natural-ink workshops. The Discovery and Adventure Centre offers courses ranging from $40 to $70 per person. Cottage rentals start at $1110 for a three-night stay to $1,883 for one week. Notably, all accommodations feature libraries and vinyl record players instead of televisions. Ancient Forest, British Columbia, Canada This rare inland temperate rainforest, located 65 miles east of Prince George, offers free access to hiking trails among 1,000-year-old western red cedars. A new Lheidli T’enneh interpretive center is scheduled to open in 2026, along with upgraded elevated boardwalks. Scientific studies suggest that time spent in this environment can boost cancer-fighting cells. Admission to the park remains free, making it the most accessible option for budget-conscious travelers. Six Senses Laamu, Maldives This remote island resort combines luxury with environmental consciousness. Guests receive personalized wellness screenings using advanced diagnostic technology, followed by tailored programs focusing on rest, exercise, and nutrition. The resort also supports coral reef conservation through its Sustainability Fund. Lagoon Water Villas start at around $1,065 per night. Visitors are encouraged to book screenings at the start of their stay to maximize benefits. 21. What do Canyon Ranch and Six Senses Laamu have in common? A. They both have a fund for environmental conservation. B. They both use technology in their wellness programs. C. They both feature all-inclusive packages with spa credits. D. They both encourage early booking of wellness services. 22. Which destination charges the highest accommodation rate per night? A. Canyon Ranch, Arizona B. Glen Dye, Scotland C. Ancient Forest, British Columbia D. Six Senses Laamu, Maldives 23. What is the primary purpose of this text? A. To compare prices of different wellness resorts B. To encourage eco-friendly tourism practices C. To introduce various wellness destinations D. To advertise specific wellness programs 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了《国家地理》2026年最佳健康旅行目的地榜单中的四处健康旅行地。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Canyon Ranch, Arizona, USA部分“Canyon Ranch Tucson offers all-inclusive wellness programs combining traditional healing with modern technology.(Canyon Ranch Tucson提供将传统疗法与现代技术相结合的全包式健康计划)”和Six Senses Laamu, Maldives部分“Guests receive personalized wellness screenings using advanced diagnostic technology, followed by tailored programs focusing on rest, exercise, and nutrition.(客人会接受使用先进诊断技术的个性化健康筛查，然后接受针对休息、运动和营养的定制计划)”可知，Canyon Ranch和Six Senses Laamu的共同点是都在健康计划中使用了技术。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Canyon Ranch, Arizona, USA部分“Rates start at approximately $900 per night(起价约为每晚900美元)”、Glen Dye, Scotland部分“Cottage rentals start at $1110 for a three-night stay to $1,883 for one week.(小屋租金起价为三晚1110美元，一周1883美元)”和Six Senses Laamu, Maldives“Lagoon Water Villas start at around $1,065 per night.(泻湖水上别墅起价约为每晚1065美元)”可知，每晚住宿费最高的是Six Senses Laamu，Maldives（马尔代夫六善拉姆岛）。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Here are four destinations that offer unique approaches to health and well-being.(以下是四个提供独特健康养生方式的目的地)”可知，文章主要介绍了四处健康旅行地，C项“介绍各种健康旅行地”符合题意。 B In May 2026, a photograph from a high-profile state banquet in Beijing captured global attention. Seated at the center, next to tech giants Elon Musk and Tim Cook, was Zhou Qunfei, the founder of Lens Technology. This striking arrangement was more than a mere formality; it served as a powerful evidence to Zhou’s resilience, marking her evolution from a humble factory worker to a leading figure in the global electronics supply chain. Widely acknowledged as the “Queen of Glass,” Zhou built her empire by mastering the production of touchscreens for smartphones. Her journey, however, was paved with hardships. Born into poverty in Hunan Province, she dropped out of school at 15 to support her family. Yet, her relentless ambition drove her to establish her own workshop in 1993. Through decades of innovation, she transformed Lens Technology into an essential partner for the world’s leading tech giants. Despite her established success, Zhou remains acutely aware of market unpredictability. In 2026, facing a saturation (饱和) in the global smartphone market and a subsequent drop in profits, she recognized the risk of over-reliance on a single sector. Consequently, Lens Technology fulfilled a strategic adjustment: acquiring a controlling stake (股份) in Jentech International, a premier manufacturer of metal components. This purchase represents a key shift toward business diversification. By integrating Jentech’s advantage in metal casings, Zhou aims to provide a seamless “one-stop” solution, creating powerful industrial synergy (产业协同). Moreover, she is aggressively leading the company toward emerging frontiers, including commercial aerospace and embodied intelligence (robotics). Zhou’s track illustrates a profound business philosophy: in the fast-paced tech industry, change is the only constant. By constantly adapting and expanding her investments, she ensures Lens Technology stays ahead of the curve. Her story stands as an inspiring reminder that true success stems not just from hard work, but from the visionary courage to evolve when the world changes. 24. What does the author imply by describing the seating arrangement in the first paragraph? A. It was a coincidence that happened during the banquet. B. It highlighted the close personal friendship between the three leaders. C. It symbolized Zhou Qunfei’s significant rise and status in the tech world. D. It indicated that Lens Technology had officially merged with Tesla and Apple. 25. Why did Zhou Qunfei decide to acquire Jentech International in 2026? A. Because Jentech was the only company willing to sell its shares. B. To reduce the production costs of glass touchscreens. C. To diversify the business and face the slowing smartphone market. D. Because she wanted to exit the smartphone supply chain completely. 26. What does the underlined phrase “ahead of the curve” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Drawing a perfect line. B. Following others blindly. C. Falling behind competitors. D. Staying in a leading position. 27. Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the text? A. Zhou Qunfei:The History of Lens Technology. B. Zhou Qunfei: From Glass Screens to Global Vision. C. Zhou Qunfei:The Challenges of the Smartphone Market. D. Zhou Qunfei: A Banquet for Tech Giants around the world. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了蓝思科技创始人周群飞从普通女工到手机玻璃屏幕全球电子供应链重要人物的演变，以及蓝思科技的发展现状。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“This striking arrangement was more than a mere formality; it served as a powerful evidence to Zhou’s resilience, marking her evolution from a humble factory worker to a leading figure in the global electronics supply chain. (这个引人注目的安排绝非寻常形式，它有力印证了周群飞的韧性，标志着她从普通工厂工人蜕变为全球电子供应链领军人物的转变。)”可推知，这个座位安排象征着周群飞在科技界的显著崛起和行业地位。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In 2026, facing a saturation (饱和) in the global smartphone market and a subsequent drop in profits, she recognized the risk of over-reliance on a single sector. Consequently, Lens Technology fulfilled a strategic adjustment: acquiring a controlling stake (股份) in Jentech International, a premier manufacturer of metal components. (2026年，面对全球智能手机市场饱和、利润随之下滑，她意识到过度依赖单一行业的风险。因此，蓝思科技做出战略调整：收购巨腾国际的控股权，这是一家金属部件的领先制造商。)”和第四段中“This purchase represents a key shift toward business diversification. (此次收购标志着企业向多元化经营迈出关键一步。)”可知，收购目的是实现业务多元化，应对增长放缓的智能手机市场。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线短语的上文“Zhou’s track illustrates a profound business philosophy: in the fast-paced tech industry, change is the only constant. By constantly adapting and expanding her investments (周群飞的经历诠释了深刻的商业理念：在快节奏的科技行业，变化是唯一不变的。通过不断调整适应、扩大投资)”可推知，周群飞主动变革，调整适应的目的是让公司保持领先优势，不被时代淘汰，画线短语的意思应该是“保持领先地位”。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中“Her story stands as an inspiring reminder that true success stems not just from hard work, but from the visionary courage to evolve when the world changes. (她的故事令人鼓舞地提醒我们，真正的成功不仅源于勤奋努力，更在于当世界变化时，拥有远见卓识的勇气去不断进步。)”可知，文章围绕周群飞的职业发展展开，从最初做玻璃触摸屏起家建立商业帝国，到主动转型拓展多元化业务、布局新兴领域，体现了她前瞻性的全球视野。因此，B项“周群飞：从玻璃触摸屏到全球视野”最契合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。 C Graphene (石墨烯) is based on carbon and is often described as a wonder material: it’s super strong, super light, and an excellent conductor of heat and electricity. It’s already widely used and promises to significantly improve consumer electronics in the future. However, producing graphene on a large scale remains difficult and expensive, which has led researchers to explore alternative methods. Led by a team from the University of New South Wales, the new research shows that the peanut shell has the potential to boost graphene production, and in a way that’s cheaper and more eco-friendly than some traditional graphene making methods. Worldwide peanut production results in more than 10 million tons of waste piling up each year. Key to the process is the natural material called lignin (木质素), which is packed with carbon. It was already known to be present in peanut shells, but the researchers had to figure out the best way to process it. The researchers first prepared the peanut shells through a controlled heating process to remove unwanted substances. They then applied a technique known as flash heating, which uses electricity to raise the temperature to over 3,000°C within milliseconds. This rapid heating rearranges the structures of peanut shells. “That process is vital to give us the best carbon-rich material to help ensure there are few imperfections in the final graphene and that it is indeed just a single layer,” says Yeoh. Although the peanut-shell-to-graphene line has been experimented with before, this study highlights how carefully controlling the starting material can significantly improve the resulting graphene quality. That’s not to say the process is perfect yet, though. The resulting graphene material scores highly in terms of quality but is typically composed of a few graphene layers in a disordered way, and the technique could take three to four years to expand for larger use, the researchers note. Work to further refine the process from this lab-based proof of concept will continue, and researchers are now exploring whether similar methods could be applied to other materials such as coffee grounds or banana peels. 28. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A. To explain how graphene is produced. B. To compare graphene with other materials. C. To describe the history of graphene research. D. To introduce graphene’s function and limitation. 29. What makes peanut shells suitable for graphene production? A. Their light weight nature. B. Their carbon content. C. Their health-friendly feature. D. Their large yearly output. 30. What is the function of the flash heating? A. Structuring. B. Removing. C. Cleaning. D. Packing. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward the current research? A. Uninterested in its practical use. B. Doubtful about its future value. C. Positive but aware of its limitations. D. Completely satisfied with its results. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍石墨烯的特性、应用前景及生产局限，以及利用花生壳生产石墨烯的新方法及研究进展。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Graphene (石墨烯) is based on carbon and is often described as a wonder material: it’s super strong, super light, and an excellent conductor of heat and electricity. It’s already widely used and promises to significantly improve consumer electronics in the future. However, producing graphene on a large scale remains difficult and expensive, which has led researchers to explore alternative methods.(石墨烯以碳为基础，常被称为神奇材料：它超级坚固、超级轻盈，还是优良的热和电导体。它已被广泛应用，并有望在未来显著改善消费电子产品。然而，大规模生产石墨烯仍然困难且昂贵，这促使研究人员探索替代方法)”可知，第一段主要目的是介绍石墨烯的功能特性和大规模生产的局限。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Key to the process is the natural material called lignin (木质素), which is packed with carbon. It was already known to be present in peanut shells, but the researchers had to figure out the best way to process it.(这一过程的关键是一种名为木质素的天然材料，它富含碳。人们早已知道花生壳中含有这种物质，但研究人员必须找到最佳的加工方法)”可知，花生壳适合用于生产石墨烯的原因是其含有的木质素富含碳，即花生壳本身含有碳元素。故选B项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They then applied a technique known as flash heating, which uses electricity to raise the temperature to over 3,000°C within milliseconds. This rapid heating rearranges the structures of peanut shells.(然后他们应用了一种名为闪速加热的技术，利用电力在毫秒内将温度升高到3000摄氏度以上。这种快速加热会重新排列花生壳的结构)”可知，闪速加热的作用是重新排列花生壳的结构，即具有塑形、构建结构的作用。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Although the peanut-shell-to-graphene line has been experimented with before, this study highlights how carefully controlling the starting material can significantly improve the resulting graphene quality.(尽管用花生壳生产石墨烯的方法以前已经尝试过，但这项研究强调了仔细控制原材料可以显著提高最终石墨烯的质量)”可知，作者对当前研究持肯定态度；再根据“That’s not to say the process is perfect yet, though. The resulting graphene material scores highly in terms of quality but is typically composed of a few graphene layers in a disordered way, and the technique could take three to four years to expand for larger use, the researchers note.(不过，这并不是说这个过程已经完美了。研究人员指出，由此产生的石墨烯材料在质量上得分很高，但通常由几层无序排列的石墨烯组成，而且这项技术可能需要三到四年时间才能扩大规模投入更大范围使用)”可知，作者也清楚该研究目前存在的局限。因此，作者对当前研究的态度是积极但也意识到其局限性。故选C项。 D Scientists just calculated for the first time exactly how many microplastic particles (微粒) are floating in Earth’s atmosphere. The number is almost unimaginable: 600 quadrillion — a 6 followed by 17 zeros, enough to make more than 1.5 billion plastic water bottles, about 300 for every person on the planet. And it’s all floating in the sky. The research, led by Utah State University’s Janice Brahney, combined data from 2,782 measurements (from 283 locations) across the globe with atmospheric movement models. “We’ve known for years that microplastics are everywhere — in the oceans, on mountains, even in rain,” Brahney said. “But the atmosphere was a big blind spot. Now we have a number, and it’s far beyond what we expected.” The researchers then traced these particles back to their origins, uncovering a surprising range of sources. Roads are the biggest contributor — tire wear from vehicles grinds down (磨碎) plastic particles that float in the air. Oceans also play a significant role: waves crashing onto shores can send microplastics from seawater into the air. Other sources include agricultural dust and particles released from burning waste. Yet the presence of 600 quadrillion particles in the sky — pouring from these very sources — is not merely a matter of numbers; it carries consequences that extend beyond the air itself. Once deposited (沉积), these particles can pollute soil and water, entering the food chain. More surprisingly, atmospheric microplastics may influence cloud formation and even accelerate ice melt by darkening the surface of snow and ice — a phenomenon similar to the “black carbon” effect. Every day, as much as millions of plastic bottles’ worth of microplastics settles onto Earth’s surface. However, scientists caution that much remains unknown. The health effects of breathing in atmospheric microplastics are still poorly understood, though early research suggests potential links to lung problems. How long these particles stay in the air and where they eventually land also require further investigation. Despite these uncertainties, the study sends a clear message: plastic pollution is not just an ocean problem. It has become an atmospheric issue on a global scale — one that, as Brahney put it, “We’re only beginning to understand.” 32. What does the Utah State University study focus on? A. Identifying the major sources of microplastic pollution. B. Comparing microplastic levels in different environments. C. Providing the first global estimate of atmospheric microplastics. D. Warning people about the health risks of breathing in microplastics. 33. Why does the author mention the “black carbon” effect in Paragraph 4? A. To explain how microplastics are formed. B. To argue that black carbon is more harmful. C. To compare microplastics to a well-known pollutant. D. To suggest that microplastics are a new type of black carbon. 34. Which aspect of atmospheric microplastics may be the focus of future research? A. Its specific migration routes. B. Its real-time monitoring methods. C. Its overall environmental impacts. D. Its potential deposition consequences. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Warning: The Threat of Microplastics B. Road Traffic: An Unexpected Source of Pollution C. A Hidden Crisis: 600 Quadrillion Particles in the Sky D. Microplastic Particles: A Problem of Various Origins 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家首次测算出地球大气中微塑料微粒的总量，并揭示了其来源、影响及仍待探索的未知问题。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Scientists just calculated for the first time exactly how many microplastic particles are floating in Earth’s atmosphere. (科学家们首次精确计算出了漂浮在地球大气层中的微塑料微粒数量。)”可知，犹他州立大学的研究重点是首次提供全球大气微塑料的估算数据。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“More surprisingly, atmospheric microplastics may influence cloud formation and even accelerate ice melt by darkening the surface of snow and ice — a phenomenon similar to the ‘black carbon’ effect. (更令人惊讶的是，大气微塑料可能会影响云的形成，甚至通过使冰雪表面变暗来加速冰雪融化——这一现象与‘黑碳’效应相似。)”可知，作者提到‘黑碳’效应是为了将微塑料与一种知名污染物进行对比。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“How long these particles stay in the air and where they eventually land also require further investigation. (这些微粒在空气中停留多久以及最终落在哪里也需要进一步研究。)”可知，未来研究可能关注大气微塑料的具体迁移路径。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容及第一段“The number is almost unimaginable: 600 quadrillion — a 6 followed by 17 zeros, enough to make more than 1.5 billion plastic water bottles, about 300 for every person on the planet. (这个数字几乎难以想象：600千万亿——6后面有17个0，足以制造15亿多个塑料水瓶，地球上人均约300个。)”可知，文章最佳标题是“一场隐藏的危机：天空中有600千万亿微粒！”。 第二节 阅读七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) A majority of the people do not read the classics. Their reasons begin with the language being too difficult and end with the storyline too distant to the present context. Love for classics is obviously not at first sight. ____36____ We begin as acquaintances (泛泛之交) and eventually become close friends with private jokes between us. So how does our approach a classic? Don’t be afraid to be confused. We get it: it’s hard to power through confusion. It doesn’t feel great when a book makes you feel confused. Every reader has to start somewhere ____37____ Instead, be proud of yourself for trying, and get excited about all the new things you’ll learn. Research, research, research. ____38____ Researching the author—and the time and place they were writing about — can help you situate yourself during tricky passages. The author’s experience, viewpoint, and historical context might help you make the connections you might not have otherwise. Just pick the book up. This step is self-explanatory. While it’s not hard to just pick a book up, we know how difficult it can be to convince yourself to do so.____39____ Take a deep breath, then leap onto the deck (甲板) of Melville’s Pequod or step cautiously through the gates of Dracula’s Castle. ____40____ There is no perfect way to read a classic text. There is no defining interpretation, no singular, exact answer. Your goal as a reader is to discover what aspects and insights are meaningful to you. Enjoy the process. Consider what confuses you, read with intention, and think critically. Even if your interpretation of the work isn’t quite perfect, it is still valuable! A. It is a gradual affair. B. Allow the book to grow with you. C. It has some form of historical influence. D. Before you turn to page one, do some digging. E. Never beat yourself up for not knowing something. F. Remind yourself that it’s a new learning opportunity. G. Focus on your own understanding. 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. D 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要分析了大众不爱读经典著作的原因，介绍了品读经典书籍的实用方法，并告诉读者品读经典没有固定标准答案，重在享受阅读过程、形成自我感悟。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Love for classics is obviously not at first sight. (对经典的热爱显然不是一见钟情。)”可知，这里指出爱上经典并非易事，不是一蹴而就的。下文“We begin as acquaintances (泛泛之交) and eventually become close friends with private jokes between us.(我们始于相识，最终成为可分享私人玩笑的亲密朋友。)” 描述了与经典作品的关系是逐步发展、由浅入深的。因此，本空需要一个句子，能承接“不是一见钟情”，并点明这种关系发展的特点。A选项“It is a gradual affair. (这是一个渐进的过程。)”中的“It”指代“Love for classics (对经典的爱)”或“与经典建立关系”这件事，符合题意。 【37题详解】 空格前“Every reader has to start somewhere(每个读者都必须从某个起点开始)“暗示读者一开始必然会遇到不懂的内容，本段主题是“Don’t be afraid to be confused(不要害怕困惑)”。空格后“Instead, be proud of yourself for trying, and get excited about all the new things you'll learn.(相反，要为自己的尝试感到自豪，为你将学到的新事物感到兴奋。)”中“Instead”表明空格处应填入一种人们常有的负面反应，后文则给出正确的替代态度。E选项“Never beat yourself up for not knowing something.(永远不要因为不知道某些东西而责备自己。)”指出：既然每个读者都要从某处开始（意味着会有不懂的地方），就不要因此自我苛责，而应该为自己的尝试感到自豪。“Never beat yourself up”与“be proud of yourself”形成“不要做A，相反要做B”的对比逻辑，完美衔接。 【38题详解】 本题是选择段落小标题或段落首句。根据本段内容“Researching the author — and the time and place they were writing about—can help you situate yourself during tricky passages. The author’s experience, viewpoint, and historical context might help you make the connections you might not have otherwise. (研究作者——以及他们所写的时代和地点——可以帮助你在阅读棘手段落时定位自己。作者的经历、观点和历史背景可能会帮助你建立原本可能无法建立的联系。)”可知，本段核心是建议在阅读经典前或阅读中进行“研究”，包括作者、时代背景等，以帮助理解。D选项“Before you turn to page one, do some digging. (在你翻开第一页之前，做些挖掘工作。)”明确指出“在开始阅读前进行研究”，其中“do some digging(做些挖掘)”形象地概括了“research (研究)”这一动作，适合作为本段主旨句。 【39题详解】 由上文“This step is self-explanatory. While it’s not hard to just pick a book up, we know how difficult it can be to convince yourself to do so.(这一步显而易见。虽说随手拿起一本书并不难，但我们都清楚，说服自己行动起来有多不容易。)”提到“坚持阅读经典有难度，很多人容易半途而废。”，可知此处需给出鼓励，F选项“Remind yourself that it’s a new learning opportunity.(提醒自己这是一个新的学习机会)”能给予读者动力，引导读者坚持阅读，衔接自然， 【40题详解】 根据本段内容“There is no perfect way to read a classic text. There is no defining interpretation, no singular, exact answer. Your goal as a reader is to discover what aspects and insights are meaningful to you. Enjoy the process. Consider what confuses you, read with intention, and think critically. Even if your interpretation of the work isn’t quite perfect, it is still valuable! (阅读经典文本没有完美的方法。没有确定的解释，没有单一、确切的答案。你作为读者的目标是发现哪些方面和见解对你有意义。享受这个过程。思考什么让你困惑，有目的地阅读，批判性地思考。即使你对作品的解读不太完美，它仍然是有价值的！)”可知，本段核心是鼓励读者在阅读经典时，注重个人化的理解和解读过程，享受其中，不必追求完美或唯一答案。G选项“Focus on your own understanding. (专注于你自己的理解。)”准确地概括了本段主旨，强调个人解读的价值。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Watering my plants and watching my grandkids run around my vegetable garden, I was filled with joy. They are my ____41____ to save the earth, I thought. Six years ago, though, I ____42____ gave the environment a second thought. Busily working in family day care, and a mum of three, I ____43____ products without hesitation. Things like throwing out leftover vegetables without care and shopping for fast fashion were part of my everyday ____44____. Then, one day in January, I ____45____ an article online about palm oil (棕榈油) , and its ____46____ effects on our rainforests and wildlife. My husband and I had just changed our ____47____ then, becoming grandparents. “We need to ____48____the world,” I told him. It was not going to be easy, but we ____49____ to start somewhere. So while doing the shopping, I _____50_____ every label to make sure the product was _____51_____ from palm oil, a leading cause of deforestation. I even started my own vegetable garden and raised chicks. Soon, I became known as Eco Granny! I love walking through my garden, with my little _____52_____ closely following me. It is also _____53_____ to teach my grandkids to do what I do. They all offer to help pick vegetables. And _____54_____ one lady’s message of “Your post motivated me to make a change”, I more firmly believe if I can go _____55_____ and be an inspiration, anyone can! 41. A. way B. chance C. reason D. attempt 42. A. specifically B. barely C. carefully D. seriously 43. A. wasted B. stored C. selected D. consumed 44. A. practices B. struggles C. preferences D. tasks 45. A. wrote down B. came across C. went over D. figured out 46. A. decisive B. immediate C. potential D. destructive 47. A. mind B. focus C. identity D. position 48. A. rebuild B. better C. understand D. refresh 49. A. arranged B. applied C. determined D. demanded 50. A. checked B. translated C. recorded D. attached 51. A. distinct B. safe C. free D. separate 52. A. customers B. tracks C. servants D. shadows 53. A. rewarding B. necessary C. challenging D. reasonable 54. A. regardless of B. apart from C. but for D. thanks to 55. A. green B. healthy C. well D. forward 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从对环境不太关心到逐渐意识到环境保护的重要性，再到积极采取行动保护环境的过程。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们是我拯救地球的理由，我心想。A. way方式；B. chance机会；C. reason理由；D. attempt试图。根据下文“My husband and I had just changed our ____7____ then, becoming grandparents. “We need to ____8____ the world,” I told him.”可知，作者和丈夫在成为祖父母之后决定改善这个世界，由此可知，孙辈是作者拯救地球的理由。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，六年前，我几乎没有考虑过环境问题。A. specifically特别地、明确地；B. barely几乎不；C. carefully仔细地；D. seriously严肃地。根据下文“Busily working in family day care, and a mum of three, I ____3____ products without hesitation. Things like throwing out leftover vegetables without care and shopping for fast fashion were part of my everyday ____4____ .”可知，六年前，作者几乎没有考虑过环境问题。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为三个孩子的母亲，我在家庭日托中心忙着工作，毫不犹豫地浪费着各种产品。A. wasted浪费；B. stored储存；C. selected选择；D. consumed消费。根据下文“Things like throwing out leftover vegetables without care and shopping for fast fashion were part of my everyday ____4____.”可知，作者是毫不犹豫地浪费着各种产品。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：像随意扔掉吃剩的蔬菜和购买快时尚产品这样的行为，是我日常生活的一部分。A. practices练习、习惯、惯例；B. struggles奋斗、斗争；C. preferences偏爱；D. tasks任务。根据上文“Six years ago, though, I ____2____ gave the environment a second thought. Busily working in family day care, and a mum of three, I ____3___ products without hesitation.”可知，作者从未考虑过环境问题，由此可知，浪费食物，购买快时尚产品这样的行为是作者的日常生活。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：然后，在一月的一天，我在网上看到了一篇关于棕榈油的文章，以及它对我们的雨林和野生动物的破坏性影响。A. wrote down写下；B. came across遇到、无意中发现；C. went over检查、复习；D. figured out算出、解决。根据空后“an article online about palm oil (棕榈油)”可推测，作者是在网上看到了这篇文章。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，在一月的一天，我在网上看到了一篇关于棕榈油的文章，以及它对我们的雨林和野生动物的破坏性影响。A. decisive决定性的；B. immediate立即的；C. potential可能的；D. destructive毁灭性的、破坏性的。根据下文“So while doing the shopping, I ____10____ every label to make sure the product was ____11____ from palm oil, a leading cause of deforestation.”可知，棕榈油对雨林和野生动物有着破坏性的影响。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时，我和丈夫刚刚改变了身份，成为祖父母。A. mind想法、心思；B. focus焦点；C. identity一致、身份；D. position职位、位置。根据下文“becoming grandparents”可知，作者和丈夫刚刚有了新的身份。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们需要让这个世界变得更好，”我告诉他。A. rebuild重建；B. better改善；C. understand理解；D. refresh使恢复精神。根据下文“So while doing the shopping, I ____10____ every label to make sure the product was ____11____ from palm oil, a leading cause of deforestation. I even started my own vegetable garden and raised chicks.”可知，作者和丈夫决定开始保护环境，也就是让世界变得更好。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这并不容易，但我们决心从某个地方开始。A. arranged安排；B. applied应用、申请；C. determined决定；D. demanded要求。根据下文“So while doing the shopping, I ____10____ every label to make sure the product was ____11____ from palm oil, a leading cause of deforestation. I even started my own vegetable garden and raised chicks.”可知，作者下定决心开始做出改变，保护环境。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，在购物时，我会检查每一个标签，确保产品不含棕榈油，这是导致森林砍伐的主要原因。A. checked检查；B. translated翻译；C. recorded记录；D. attached附上、系上。根据下文“a leading cause of deforestation”可知，棕榈油会导致森林砍伐，破坏环境，由此可知，作者会检查标签，确保其成分中不含有棕榈油。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，在购物时，我会检查每一个标签，确保产品不含棕榈油，这是导致森林砍伐的主要原因。A. distinct明显的；B. safe安全的；C. free自由的、没有……的；D. separate单独的、各自的。根据下文“a leading cause of deforestation”可知，棕榈油会导致森林砍伐，破坏环境，由此可知，作者会检查标签，确保其成分中不含有棕榈油。短语：be free from，意为“没有……”，符合句意。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢在我的花园里散步，我的小影子们紧紧跟着我。A. customers顾客；B. tracks轨道、踪迹；C. servants仆人；D. shadows阴影、影子。根据上文“Watering my plants and watching my grandkids run around my vegetable garden, I was filled with joy.”可推测，作者在花园散步时，她的孙辈们也会跟着，所以他们就是作者的小影子。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：教我的孙子们做我所做的事情也是很有意义的。A. rewarding值得的、有意义的；B. necessary必要的；C. challenging具有挑战的；D. reasonable合理的。根据常理推测，能够教孙子们自己所做的对环境有益的事情是有意义的。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查短语辨析。句意：感谢一位女士的留言“你的帖子激励了我做出改变”，我更加坚定地相信，如果我能做到环保，成为一个鼓舞人心的人，任何人都可以！A. regardless of不顾、不管；B. apart from除了；C. but for要不是；D. thanks to多亏了。根据下文“I more firmly believe if I can go ____15____ and be an inspiration, anyone can!”可知，这位女士的留言让作者坚定了自己的信心，所以作者很感谢她的留言。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：感谢一位女士的留言“你的帖子激励了我做出改变”，我更加坚定地相信，如果我能做到环保，成为一个鼓舞人心的人，任何人都可以！A. green绿色的、环保的；B. healthy健康的；C. well健康的、适宜的；D. forward向前的、未来的。根据上文“Soon, I became known as Eco Granny!”可知，作者成为了一名环保人士。故选A。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 The film Dear You, a popular Chaoshan-dialect movie, is more than just a tear-jerker striking a chord with many viewers; it is a cultural bridge connecting the past and the present. The film is deeply rooted ____56____ the tradition of “Qiaopi,” which refers to letters and remittances sent by overseas Chinese to their families. These documents, now ____57____ (recognize) as part of UNESCO’s Memory of the World, carry the heavy emotions of separation and the unbreakable bonds of kinship. In the movie, the elderly Ye Shurou is determined to find the mysterious sender of the letters. Her journey takes her across the ocean to Thailand, ____58____ she eventually uncovers the truth about Xie Nanzhi’s sacrifice. The director uses a dual-timeline narrative, ____59____ (perfect) weaving together the hardships of the older generation with the self-discovery of the youth. This storytelling technique not only highlights the passage of time ____60____ emphasizes that certain values, like integrity and promise-keeping, never fade. Ultimately, Dear You serves as a gentle reminder. In ____61____ world where digital messages disappear in seconds, a handwritten letter holds a unique warmth. It teaches us that no matter how far apart people are, love and responsibility can bridge any ____62____ (distant). The film stimulates the audience ____63____ (cherish) their family roots and express gratitude to those who have silently supported them along the way. Currently ____64____ (boast) a 9.2-out-of-10 rating on Douban — one of the highest-rated domestic movies of the past decade, the film ____65____ (fuel) extensive discussion about what its success may signal for China’s creative industries since it was released. 【答案】56. in 57. recognized 58. where 59. perfectly 60. but 61. a 62. distance 63. to cherish 64. boasting 65. has fueled##has been fueling 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了口碑极佳的电影《给阿嬷的情书》，影片围绕侨批文化展开叙事，讲述主角跨越山海寻人的故事，传递了爱、责任与重视家族根脉等内涵。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：这部电影深深植根于“侨批”文化传统，“侨批”指的是海外华人寄给国内家人的信件和汇款。固定短语be rooted in意为“扎根于，植根于”。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些如今被认定为联合国教科文组织《世界记忆名录》组成部分的文献，承载着离别带来的沉重情感和牢不可破的亲属纽带。documents与recognize是逻辑被动关系，即“文献被认定”，用过去分词作后置定语。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：她的寻踪之旅跨越重洋抵达泰国，在那里她最终揭开了谢南枝牺牲的真相。先行词是地点名词Thailand，非限制性定语从句结构完整不缺主干成分，用关系副词where作地点状语。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：导演采用了双时间线叙事，完美地将老一辈的苦难与年轻一代的自我探索交织在一起。此处需要副词修饰动词weaving，perfect的副词形式perfectly“完美地”。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：这种叙事技巧不仅凸显了时间的流逝，也突显了诚信、守信这类价值观永远不会褪色。not only...but (also)...是固定结构，表示“不仅……而且……”，also可省略。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在一个数字信息转瞬即逝的世界里，手写信拥有独一无二的温度。此处泛指“一个数字信息转瞬即逝的世界”，world的发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：它告诉我们，无论人们相隔多远，爱与责任都能跨越任何距离。any后接名词，distant是形容词，其名词形式distance表示“距离”。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这部影片启发观众要珍惜自己的家族根源，对那些一路默默支持自己的人怀抱感激。stimulate sb to do sth是固定短语，意为“激励/启发某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：目前这部电影在豆瓣获得了满分10分制下9.2分的评分，是近十年评分最高的国产影片之一；自上映以来，这部电影引发了关于其成功可能对中国创意产业意味着什么的广泛讨论。句子主语the film与boast“享有”是逻辑主动关系，用现在分词作状语。 【65题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：目前这部电影在豆瓣获得了满分10分制下9.2分的评分，是近十年评分最高的国产影片之一；自上映以来，这部电影引发了关于其成功可能对中国创意产业意味着什么的广泛讨论。空处作句子的谓语，时间状语为since引导的从句，动作从过去开始发生，可以用现在完成时表示动作持续到现在，也可以用现在完成进行时表示动作会继续进行下去，主语the film为单数，助动词用has。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，为完成学校布置的社会实践作业，上周末你和同学们前往附近乡镇，拍摄并制作以美丽乡村为主题的短视频。请你给英国笔友Chris写一封邮件进行分享。 内容包括：(1) 拍摄内容；(2) 你的感想。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you my experience of shooting a short video themed “Beautiful Countryside”. Last weekend, my classmates and I went to a nearby town for a social practice assignment. We filmed the crystal-clear rivers, vast green fields, and newly-built houses. We also captured the happy smiles of the villagers, who were enjoying their modern and peaceful lives. This experience left a deep impression on me. It strikes me that the great changes have taken place in rural areas. I feel truly proud of the development of our countryside and hope more people can see its beauty. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求学生以李华的身份，给英国笔友Chris写一封邮件，分享自己上周所做的社会实践作业，应描述自己拍摄的具体内容，并谈谈个人感想。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 拍摄：shoot→film 附近的：nearby→neighboring 巨大的：great→tremendous 发生：take place→occur, come about 2. 句式拓展 用倒装升级句子 原句：I feel truly proud of the development of our countryside and hope more people can see its beauty. 拓展句：Not only do I feel truly proud of the development of our countryside, but I also hope more people can see its beauty. 【点睛】[高分句型1] We also captured the happy smiles of the villagers, who were enjoying their modern and peaceful lives. (运用了who引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] It strikes me that the great changes have taken place in rural areas. (运用了that引导主语从句) 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The car turned onto the familiar road that led to Grandma’s farm. “Jude, this summer holiday will be a great chance for you to stay with your grandma,” Dad said as he drove. The car engine wasn’t off before Grandma hugged me. I slowly dragged myself out of the car. “Jude, you look unhappy. Why?” Grandma asked. She acted like nothing bad had happened last time. Could I ask how much money her neighbor Mr. Jackson had lost because of my mistake? Was he still upset with me? “I’m fine,” I answered. “I’m just missing my computer camp. Computers are something I’m good at.” “That sounds disappointing,” Grandma nodded. I liked visiting the farm during breaks before I messed things up last summer. Grandma lived alone, and Mr. Jackson was like family to her. Then one day I forgot to lock the gate and let the goats into his flower beds. He lost almost all his roses for the farmers’ market. Now, back at the farm, I felt nervous. I was trying to hide in the room when I saw Mr. Jackson! He was opening the door and calling Grandma. “I need help!” he yelled. “Just a second for the freshly harvested roses!” That was when he saw me. I felt my heart tighten and was ready for his criticism. I deserved it. He had probably been waiting for this moment since last summer. However, Mr. Jackson greeted me happily, “Great, Jude is here! Your grandma always tells us you are a wonderfully competent computer programmer.” I shook my head. “I am not competent. I am sorry I messed things up.” He was surprised and comforted me, “It was an accident. Being competent doesn’t mean you never make mistakes.” I looked out of the window. There were piles of roses waiting to be sold. “Jude, can you help us? We want to sell roses online. We have a computer and all the parts for our internet connection, but we just can’t set it up,” Grandma asked. No internet. They seemed to live in the 20th century. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Maybe I could be someone who was really competent. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Within a few hours, orders for roses flooded in. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Maybe I could be someone who was really competent. “I can definitely help with that! It was a piece of cake to me.” Following Grandma, I went into the room, where a computer sat surrounded by some scattered parts. I carefully connected everything. After a few adjustments, the Internet was up and running. “Done!” I announced confidently. Now it was time to sell the roses. I decided to start from my social media platform. I quickly uploaded photos, added descriptions, and set prices. Soon, people were noticing. My abilities made a difference! Within a few hours, orders for roses flooded in. “This is amazing, Jude!” Grandma cheered joyfully as she packed flowers. Mr. Jackson smiled warmly and handed me another bunch to label. The energy was electric — everyone moved quickly to keep up with orders. The farm felt alive, and so did I. Surprisingly, the roses sold out in half a day. “You’ve brought the farm into the twenty-first century,” Grandma hugged me tightly. I realized competence wasn’t avoiding mistakes, but facing them and making the most of my strengths. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jude因为去年夏天忘记锁门，导致邻居Mr. Jackson的玫瑰损失惨重，内心一直充满愧疚。今年夏天回到奶奶的农场时，他原本以为会受到Mr. Jackson的责备，但没想到Mr. Jackson不仅没有批评他，反而鼓励他，并请求他帮忙解决网上卖玫瑰的技术问题。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“或许我真的能成为一个有真才实学的人。”可知，第一段可描写作者决定帮助奶奶和杰克逊先生建立网络连接并在社交媒体上销售玫瑰的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“几小时内，玫瑰的订单如潮水般涌来。”可知，第二段可描写订单涌来后大家的忙碌以及作者对能力的重新认识。 2.续写线索：帮助建立网络连接——上传照片并设置价格——订单涌来——大家忙碌——玫瑰售罄——奶奶拥抱并夸奖——重新认识能力 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①宣布：announce/declare ②上传照片：upload photos/post pictures ③售罄：sell out/be completely sold 情绪类 ①令人惊讶地：surprisingly/amazingly ②高兴地：joyfully/rejoicingly 【点睛】[高分句型1] Following Grandma, I went into the room, where a computer sat surrounded by some scattered parts. (运用了现在分词Following作状语、where引导非限制性定语从句和过去分词surrounded作状语) [高分句型2] I realized competence wasn’t avoiding mistakes, but facing them and making the most of my strengths.（运用了省略了that的宾语从句，动名词短语作表语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $