1.4 Travel（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 《英语基础模块2》Unit 1 Travel同步练，采用“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，以一般过去时为核心，从概念自测到综合应用递进，提升中职学生语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|一般过去时概念、动词过去式变化|3道选择题自测基础概念，衔接语法精讲| |课堂基础检测|单元核心语法（一般过去时应用）|5道选择聚焦单一语法点，强化基础应用| |课堂综合提升|综合语法（含介词、代词等）及填空|15题（10选择+5填空）实现知识迁移，适配升学考法|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Travel（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.一般过去时主要表示______。 A. 现在经常发生的动作 B. 过去某一时间发生的动作或状态 C. 将来要发生的动作 D. 正在发生的动作 2.下列动词过去式变化正确的是______。 A. go—goed B. travel—traveled/travelled C. spend—spended D. write—writed 3.句子“Xu set off at the age of 22.”中的set off使用了______。 A. 动词原形 B. 第三人称单数 C. 过去式 D. 现在分词 二、语法精讲：一般过去时 1.定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday, last year, in 1609, at the age of 22等过去时间状语连用。 2.构成：肯定句为“主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他”；否定句为“主语 + did not/didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他”；一般疑问句为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?”。 3.动词过去式：规则动词一般加-ed，如recorded；以e结尾加-d，如lived；辅音字母加y结尾变y为i再加-ed，如studied。不规则动词需记忆，如go—went, spend—spent, write—wrote, become—became。 4.高频错误：did后误用过去式，如Did he went...? 应改为Did he go...?；be动词过去式was/were与实义动词过去式混淆；一般过去时与一般现在时混用。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5 题） 1.Xu Xiake ______ for his first trip at the age of 22. A. set off B. sets off C. will set off D. is setting off 2.Marco Polo ______ 24 years traveling along the Silk Road. A. spend B. spent C. spends D. spending 3.The student ______ his travel plan carefully last night. A. record B. records C. recorded D. recording 4.Luckily, we ______ the bus and arrived at the practice base in time. A. catch B. catched C. catches D. caught 5.Did the travelers ______ local people for directions? A. asked B. asks C. ask D. asking 二、综合语法选择（10题） 6.There ______ many visitors in the museum yesterday. A. was B. were C. is D. are 7.We usually go to school ______ bus, but we walked yesterday. A. by B. on C. at D. for 8.Li Hua enjoyed ______ during the short trip. A. himself B. him C. he D. his 9.The guide spoke slowly ______ everyone could understand him. A. because B. so that C. if D. before 10.My classmates ______ a travel poster next week. A. make B. made C. will make D. makes 11.This is ______ useful travel plan for new students. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12.We should take care ______ our luggage on the train. A. of B. in C. to D. with 13.The teacher asked us ______ down the key information. A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote 14.Although the journey was hard, they ______ give up. A. did B. do C. did not D. does not 15.If it ______ tomorrow, we will visit the Temple of Heaven. A. does not rain B. did not rain C. will not rain D. is not rain 三、单句语法填空（5题） 16.Last year, our class ______ (travel) to Changsha by train. 17.Xu Xiake ______ (write) down many discoveries in his diary. 18.The students arrived at school ______ time. 19.We enjoyed ______ (we) during the group work. 20.The guide gave us ______ useful map before the trip. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Travel（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.一般过去时主要表示______。 A. 现在经常发生的动作 B. 过去某一时间发生的动作或状态 C. 将来要发生的动作 D. 正在发生的动作 【答案】B 【解析】一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 2.下列动词过去式变化正确的是______。 A. go—goed B. travel—traveled/travelled C. spend—spended D. write—writed 【答案】B 【解析】travel为规则动词，过去式可为traveled/travelled。 3.句子“Xu set off at the age of 22.”中的set off使用了______。 A. 动词原形 B. 第三人称单数 C. 过去式 D. 现在分词 【答案】C 【解析】set的过去式仍为set，句中表示过去动作。 二、语法精讲：一般过去时 1.定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday, last year, in 1609, at the age of 22等过去时间状语连用。 2.构成：肯定句为“主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他”；否定句为“主语 + did not/didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他”；一般疑问句为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?”。 3.动词过去式：规则动词一般加-ed，如recorded；以e结尾加-d，如lived；辅音字母加y结尾变y为i再加-ed，如studied。不规则动词需记忆，如go—went, spend—spent, write—wrote, become—became。 4.高频错误：did后误用过去式，如Did he went...? 应改为Did he go...?；be动词过去式was/were与实义动词过去式混淆；一般过去时与一般现在时混用。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5 题） 1.Xu Xiake ______ for his first trip at the age of 22. A. set off B. sets off C. will set off D. is setting off 【答案】A 【解析】at the age of 22表示过去时间，set的过去式仍为set。 2.Marco Polo ______ 24 years traveling along the Silk Road. A. spend B. spent C. spends D. spending 【答案】B 【解析】句意为过去经历，spend过去式为spent。 3.The student ______ his travel plan carefully last night. A. record B. records C. recorded D. recording 【答案】C 【解析】last night提示一般过去时，record过去式为recorded。 4.Luckily, we ______ the bus and arrived at the practice base in time. A. catch B. catched C. catches D. caught 【答案】D 【解析】catch是不规则动词，过去式为caught。 5.Did the travelers ______ local people for directions? A. asked B. asks C. ask D. asking 【答案】C 【解析】did引导一般疑问句，后接动词原形ask。 二、综合语法选择（10题） 6.There ______ many visitors in the museum yesterday. A. was B. were C. is D. are 【答案】B 【解析】visitors为复数，yesterday提示过去时，用were。 7.We usually go to school ______ bus, but we walked yesterday. A. by B. on C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】by bus为固定搭配。 8.Li Hua enjoyed ______ during the short trip. A. himself B. him C. he D. his 【答案】A 【解析】enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”。 9.The guide spoke slowly ______ everyone could understand him. A. because B. so that C. if D. before 【答案】B 【解析】so that引导目的状语从句。 10.My classmates ______ a travel poster next week. A. make B. made C. will make D. makes 【答案】C 【解析】next week提示一般将来时。 11.This is ______ useful travel plan for new students. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】useful以辅音音素开头，用a。 12.We should take care ______ our luggage on the train. A. of B. in C. to D. with 【答案】A 【解析】take care of为固定短语。 13.The teacher asked us ______ down the key information. A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote 【答案】B 【解析】ask sb to do sth表示“要求某人做某事”。 14.Although the journey was hard, they ______ give up. A. did B. do C. did not D. does not 【答案】C 【解析】although引导让步，语境为“没有放弃”，过去时用did not。 15.If it ______ tomorrow, we will visit the Temple of Heaven. A. does not rain B. did not rain C. will not rain D. is not rain 【答案】A 【解析】if引导条件状语从句，主将从现。 三、单句语法填空（5题） 16.Last year, our class ______ (travel) to Changsha by train. 【答案】traveled/travelled 【解析】Last year提示一般过去时。 17.Xu Xiake ______ (write) down many discoveries in his diary. 【答案】wrote 【解析】write过去式为wrote。 18.The students arrived at school ______ time. 【答案】on 【解析】on time表示“准时”。 19.We enjoyed ______ (we) during the group work. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】enjoy oneself，主语we对应ourselves。 20.The guide gave us ______ useful map before the trip. 【答案】a 【解析】useful以辅音音素开头，用a。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $