4.4 Volunteer Work（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，聚焦感叹句语法点，从概念自测到综合应用，助力中职学生夯实语言基础，提升学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|感叹句基础概念|4题选择自测，搭配语法精讲，强化What/How型结构认知| |课堂检测-单元语法|感叹句辨析|5题选择聚焦句型差异，巩固核心语法点| |课堂检测-综合应用|多语法点综合|15题选择与填空，融合时态/介词/词形转换，提升语言综合运用能力|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.______ amazing the volunteer work is! A. What B. How C. What an D. How a 2.______ responsible volunteers they are! A. What B. How C. What a D. How an 3.______ an interesting activity it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 4.______ quickly the students cleaned the chairs! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 二、语法精讲：感叹句 1. 定义：感叹句用来表达强烈情感，如惊喜、赞美、遗憾等。 2. What型：What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！如：What a meaningful activity it is! 3. What型：What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！如：What responsible volunteers they are! 4. How型：How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！如：How carefully Lily sorts the garbage! 5. 高频错误：看到形容词就误用How。判断关键是看形容词后是否紧跟名词。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5 题） 1.______ useful knowledge the students gained from volunteer work! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 2.______ patient the museum volunteer is with visitors! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 3.______ a successful recruitment poster they designed! A. What B. How C. What an D. How an 4.______ carefully the volunteers guided the children! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 5.______ amazing history the Palace Museum has! A. What B. How C. What an D. How an 二、综合语法选择（10 题） 6.Lily ______ the visitors in the park last Sunday. A. guides B. guided C. will guide D. is guiding 7.We are looking forward ______ your application. A. to B. at C. in D. on 8.There ______ many volunteers at the beach clean-up yesterday. A. is B. was C. are D. were 9.Tom is good ______ communication. A. for B. at C. with D. on 10.Please fill in ______ application form online. A. a B. an C. the D. / 11.The volunteer work includes ______ questions for visitors. A. answer B. answers C. answering D. answered 12.Li Hua is ______ than before after the interview. A. confident B. more confident C. most confident D. the most confident 13.The teacher told us ______ quiet in the museum. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep 14.I will call you when I ______ the notice. A. receive B. received C. will receive D. am receiving 15.The students cleaned the chairs ______ the activity began. A. because B. before C. although D. if 三、单句语法填空（5 题） 16.What a ______ (meaning) activity it is! 17.The volunteers ______ (plant) trees yesterday. 18.Lily is interested ______ sea protection. 19.How ______ (quick) the boys picked up the rubbish! 20.We need people who are willing ______ (serve) the public. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.______ amazing the volunteer work is! A. What B. How C. What an D. How a 【答案】B 【详解】修饰形容词amazing，用How。 2.______ responsible volunteers they are! A. What B. How C. What a D. How an 【答案】A 【详解】volunteers为复数名词，用What。 3.______ an interesting activity it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】A 【详解】activity为可数名词单数且interesting以元音音素开头，用What an。 4.______ quickly the students cleaned the chairs! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】B 【详解】修饰副词quickly，用How。 二、语法精讲：感叹句 1. 定义：感叹句用来表达强烈情感，如惊喜、赞美、遗憾等。 2. What型：What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！如：What a meaningful activity it is! 3. What型：What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！如：What responsible volunteers they are! 4. How型：How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！如：How carefully Lily sorts the garbage! 5. 高频错误：看到形容词就误用How。判断关键是看形容词后是否紧跟名词。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5 题） 1.______ useful knowledge the students gained from volunteer work! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】A 【详解】knowledge为不可数名词，用What。 2.______ patient the museum volunteer is with visitors! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】B 【详解】中心词为形容词patient，用How。 3.______ a successful recruitment poster they designed! A. What B. How C. What an D. How an 【答案】A 【详解】poster为可数名词单数，用What a。 4.______ carefully the volunteers guided the children! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】B 【详解】carefully为副词，用How。 5.______ amazing history the Palace Museum has! A. What B. How C. What an D. How an 【答案】C 【详解】本题中history此处表示具体的一段历史，为可数名词，amazing以元音音素开头，正确答案应为C选项What an 二、综合语法选择（10 题） 6.Lily ______ the visitors in the park last Sunday. A. guides B. guided C. will guide D. is guiding 【答案】B 【详解】last Sunday提示一般过去时。 7.We are looking forward ______ your application. A. to B. at C. in D. on 【答案】A 【详解】look forward to为固定搭配。 8.There ______ many volunteers at the beach clean-up yesterday. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】D 【详解】yesterday提示过去时，many volunteers为复数。 9.Tom is good ______ communication. A. for B. at C. with D. on 【答案】B 【详解】be good at意为“擅长”。 10.Please fill in ______ application form online. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【详解】特指线上申请表，用the。 11.The volunteer work includes ______ questions for visitors. A. answer B. answers C. answering D. answered 【答案】C 【详解】include后接动名词。 12.Li Hua is ______ than before after the interview. A. confident B. more confident C. most confident D. the most confident 【答案】B 【详解】than提示比较级。 13.The teacher told us ______ quiet in the museum. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep 【答案】D 【详解】tell sb to do sth。 14.I will call you when I ______ the notice. A. receive B. received C. will receive D. am receiving 【答案】A 【详解】时间状语从句中主将从现。 15.The students cleaned the chairs ______ the activity began. A. because B. before C. although D. if 【答案】B 【详解】根据语境，活动开始前清洁椅子。 三、单句语法填空（5 题） 16.What a ______ (meaning) activity it is! 【答案】meaningful 【解析】形容词meaningful修饰activity。 17.The volunteers ______ (plant) trees yesterday. 【答案】planted 【解析】yesterday提示一般过去时。 18.Lily is interested ______ sea protection. 【答案】in 【解析】be interested in为固定搭配。 19.How ______ (quick) the boys picked up the rubbish! 【答案】quickly 【解析】修饰动词短语用副词。 20.We need people who are willing ______ (serve) the public. 【答案】to serve 【解析】be willing to do sth。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $