7.4 Invention and Innovation（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生学情，采用“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，通过概念自测、语法选择及填空，构建从基础概念到综合应用的知识巩固路径，适配教学闭环需求，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习-语法概念自测|并列句连词功能及基本结构|4道选择聚焦概念辨析，如连词and/or用法判断，夯实语言能力基础| |课堂检测-单元语法选择|并列句连词在语境中的应用|5题结合发明主题情境（如智能冰箱、无人机），强化语法与主题关联| |课堂检测-综合语法+填空|并列句与时态、介词等综合语法|10道选择+5道填空，如动词时态填空、介词搭配，提升思维品质与综合应用能力|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.Which word can join two clauses in a compound sentence? A. and B. very C. latest D. online 2.Which sentence is a compound sentence? A. He is a customer. B. The phone is smart. C. He failed many times, but he did not give up. D. A useful app. 3.In Hurry up, or we will miss the train, or means ______. A. 否则 B. 并且 C. 所以 D. 但是 4.Which conjunction shows result? A. but B. so C. or D. and 二、语法精讲：并列句 1.定义：并列句由两个或两个以上意义相关、结构独立的简单句构成，中间常用并列连词连接。 2.常见连词：and表示顺承或并列；but表示转折；or表示选择或“否则”；so表示结果。 3.基本结构：简单句 + 并列连词 + 简单句。例如：Just give it a voice command, and it will do as you say. 4.高频错误：逗号不能单独连接两个完整句子，必须加and/but/or/so等连词。 5.高频错误：but和so一般不同时连用，不能写because...so...。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5题） 1.The smart refrigerator can manage food, ______ it can leave notes for family members. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2.The drone is useful, ______ some elderly farmers need training before using it. A. and B. but C. so D. or 3.Give the robot a voice command, ______ it will clean the floor for you. A. but B. or C. and D. so 4.Use technology properly, ______ it may waste your time. A. so B. and C. or D. but 5.The app saved much time, ______ more students started to use it. A. but B. or C. so D. and 二、综合语法选择（10题） 6.There ______ a smart screen in our classroom now. A. is B. are C. be D. am 7.Many students learn English ______ learning apps. A. at B. with C. on D. for 8.This robot can help ______ with housework. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 9.If you use the phone too long, your eyes ______ tired. A. gets B. got C. will get D. getting 10.Edison failed many times, ______ he never gave up. A. but B. so C. or D. and 11.The latest software is much ______ than the old one. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. easily 12.Students should protect ______ personal information online. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 13.We usually have a technology club meeting ______ Friday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. to 14.The teacher asked us ______ a proposal about new technologies. A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote 15.The machine is expensive, ______ it is of high quality. A. so B. or C. but D. because 三、单句语法填空（5题） 16.The robot waiter ______(deliver) food to customers every day. 17.We can turn ______ the lights through a smart phone. 18.This app is ______(help) for online study. 19.A drone can be used ______ picture-taking and delivery. 20.Great inventions have ______(change) our lives in many ways. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 2》（高教版第三版）Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（Language Practice）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（4） Language Practice 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.Which word can join two clauses in a compound sentence? A. and B. very C. latest D. online 【答案】A 【详解】and可连接两个并列分句。 2.Which sentence is a compound sentence? A. He is a customer. B. The phone is smart. C. He failed many times, but he did not give up. D. A useful app. 【答案】C 【详解】but连接两个完整分句。 3.In Hurry up, or we will miss the train, or means ______. A. 否则 B. 并且 C. 所以 D. 但是 【答案】A 【详解】or在此表示“否则”。 4.Which conjunction shows result? A. but B. so C. or D. and 【答案】B 【详解】so表示结果。 二、语法精讲：并列句 1.定义：并列句由两个或两个以上意义相关、结构独立的简单句构成，中间常用并列连词连接。 2.常见连词：and表示顺承或并列；but表示转折；or表示选择或“否则”；so表示结果。 3.基本结构：简单句 + 并列连词 + 简单句。例如：Just give it a voice command, and it will do as you say. 4.高频错误：逗号不能单独连接两个完整句子，必须加and/but/or/so等连词。 5.高频错误：but和so一般不同时连用，不能写because...so...。 【课堂检测】 一、单元语法选择（5题） 1.The smart refrigerator can manage food, ______ it can leave notes for family members. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】A 【详解】前后为并列递进关系。 2.The drone is useful, ______ some elderly farmers need training before using it. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】B 【详解】前后有转折关系。 3.Give the robot a voice command, ______ it will clean the floor for you. A. but B. or C. and D. so 【答案】C 【详解】前后顺承。 4.Use technology properly, ______ it may waste your time. A. so B. and C. or D. but 【答案】C 【详解】or表示“否则”。 5.The app saved much time, ______ more students started to use it. A. but B. or C. so D. and 【答案】C 【详解】前因后果。 二、综合语法选择（10题） 6.There ______ a smart screen in our classroom now. A. is B. are C. be D. am 【答案】A 【详解】there be句型主语为单数screen。 7.Many students learn English ______ learning apps. A. at B. with C. on D. for 【答案】B 【详解】with表示“借助”。 8.This robot can help ______ with housework. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【详解】help后接宾格。 9.If you use the phone too long, your eyes ______ tired. A. gets B. got C. will get D. getting 【答案】C 【详解】if条件句主将从现。 10.Edison failed many times, ______ he never gave up. A. but B. so C. or D. and 【答案】A 【详解】前后转折。 11.The latest software is much ______ than the old one. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. easily 【答案】B 【详解】than提示比较级。 12.Students should protect ______ personal information online. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】C 【详解】修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。 13.We usually have a technology club meeting ______ Friday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. to 【答案】B 【详解】具体某天下午用on。 14.The teacher asked us ______ a proposal about new technologies. A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote 【答案】B 【详解】ask sb. to do sth.。 15.The machine is expensive, ______ it is of high quality. A. so B. or C. but D. because 【答案】C 【详解】前后转折。 三、单句语法填空（5题） 16.The robot waiter ______(deliver) food to customers every day. 【答案】delivers 【解析】主语为第三人称单数。 17.We can turn ______ the lights through a smart phone. 【答案】on/off 【解析】turn on/off表示“打开/关掉”。 18.This app is ______(help) for online study. 【答案】helpful 【解析】形容词作表语。 19.A drone can be used ______ picture-taking and delivery. 【答案】for 【解析】be used for表示“被用于”。 20.Great inventions have ______(change) our lives in many ways. 【答案】changed 【解析】现在完成时用过去分词。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $