精品解析：重庆市育才中学校2024-2025学年上学期七年级Unit1～2单元检测英语月考试题

2024-2025学年度上期育才中学单元检测题 七年级英语(二) Unit 1-2 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. Listening (1.5×20 Total 30) Task 1 Listen and choose Example: You will hear:“Teng Fei, How many rabbits do you have?”“I have three.” You read: How many rabbits does Teng Fei have? You know he has three. The answer is C. Mark C on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. (C )0. How many rabbits do Teng Fei's grandparents have? 1. Where is Fu Xing from? 2. What does Tom have in his schoolbag? * 3. What does Peter often do in the morning? 4. What are these? 5. What does Mike want to play? Task 2 Listen and choose Example: You will hear“What's that?” You read:A. It's a pencil. B. It's red. C. It's good. You know the answer is A. Mark A on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. (A)0. A. It's a pencil. B. It's red. C. It's good. 6. A. Good morning. B. I'm Tony. C. Thank you. 7. A. I'm 12 years old. B. Hello, I'm Cindy. C. It's my pencil. 8. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes,I am. 9. A. Yes,I am. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes,I do. 10. A. It's an orange. B. It's orange. C. I have an orange. Task 3 Listen and match Example: You will hear“Hello, Jane! Which class are you in?”“Hello, Dave. I'm in class 1.”... You read: Jane is in Class . You know F is the answer. Match F with Jane on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. A. tennis B. Meimei C. Three D. Peter E. US F. One 0. Jane is in Class F . 13. Peter is from ________ . 11. Dave is in Class ________. 14. Jane's good friend is ________. 12. Dave's good friend is ________. 15. Meimei likes playing ________. Task 4 Listen and write Example: You will hear“Hello, everyone! My name is Paul. This is a photo of my family...” You read: Family Photo You know: It's Paul's family photo. You write:“Paul's” on the line, Number 0 is an example. 0. Paul's Family Photo Family Member Activity Favorite color Paul's Dad fishing 16. ________ Paul's Mom playing 17. ________ red Paul playing 18. ________ 19. ________ Paul's 20. ___ playing chess yellow II. Word pronunciation (1×5 Total 5) Find out the word of underline part with different sound in each group. Number 0 is an example. (D) 0. A. pig B. sing C. big D. fine 1. A. hat B. bag C. grade D. cat 2. A. twin B. kite C. time D. hike 3. A. pot B. hot C. home D. lot 4. A. spell B. chess C. else D. we 5. A. mean B. head C. knee D. greet 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 grade中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【2题详解】 twin中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【3题详解】 home中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【4题详解】 we中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【5题详解】 head中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 III. Word explanation (1×5 Total 5) Choose the right word from the box according to the explanation. Number 0 is an example. A. grandpa B. parrot C. classmates D. hobby E. same F. carrot (F) 0. It’s a kind of vegetable. 6. They are not different. ________ 7. He is my father’s father. ________ 8. Students who are in the same class. ________ 9. This kind of bird can speak a few words. ________ 10. You like doing this kind of activity in your free time. ________ 【答案】6. E 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 根据“They are not different.”可知，这个单词的释义为没有不同的、一样的。选项E“same（相同的）”与之匹配。 【7题详解】 根据“He is my father’s father.”可知，这个单词的释义为父亲的父亲。选项A“grandpa（爷爷）”与之匹配。 【8题详解】 根据“Students who are in the same class.”可知，这个单词的释义为在同一个班级的学生。选项C“classmates（同班同学）”与之匹配。 【9题详解】 根据“This kind of bird can speak a few words.”可知，这个单词的释义为一种会说几句话的鸟。选项B“parrot（鹦鹉）”与之匹配。 【10题详解】 根据“You like doing this kind of activity in your free time.”可知，这个单词的释义为你在空闲时间喜欢做的活动。选项D“hobby（爱好）”与之匹配。 IV. Grammar(1×10 Total 10) Choose the best answer to fill in the blank. Number 0 is an example. Dear Mike, Thank you 0 your e-mail and your family photo. Here ____11____ my family photo. There are six people in my family. ____12____ are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My grandparents ____13____ old, but they are healthy (健康的). They are in Chongqing now.____14____ girl in red is my sister. We love the same ____15____ . She ____16____ playing basketball. I like it, too. She is in Chongqing with my grandparents. Look ____17____ the man and woman. They are my parents. We live in the USA. But we all miss our family very much. With my ____18____ help, I can speak Chinese well.____19____ is the boy next to the girl? It’s me. My name is Liu Wei. Do you want to be my pen friend? Please write to _____20_____ soon. Yours, Liu Wei 11. A. am B. is C. are 12. A. Them B. They C. Their 13. A. am B. is C. are 14. A. A B. An C. The 15. A. sport B. the sport C. a sport 16. A. likes B. like C. liking 17. A. in B. at C. to 18. A. parent B. parents C. parents’ 19. A. What B. Who C. Where 20. A. me B. I C. my 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是刘伟写给Mike的一封信，随信附上了自己的全家福。信中介绍了家中六口人：祖父母、父母、妹妹和刘伟自己。祖父母和妹妹住在重庆，父母和刘伟住在美国。刘伟在父母的帮助下能说好中文，并希望Mike能成为他的笔友。 【11题详解】 句意：这是我的全家福。 根据“Here”位于句首，主语“my family photo”为单数，系动词应用is。因此，is符合语境。am主语为I，are主语为复数，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：他们是我的祖父母、父母、妹妹和我。 此处作主语，指代前文提到的六个人，应用主格they。them为宾格，their为形容词性物主代词，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我的祖父母年纪大了，但他们很健康。 主语“My grandparents”为复数，系动词应用are。am主语为I，is主语为单数，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：穿红色衣服的女孩是我的妹妹。 此处特指照片中穿红色衣服的女孩，应用定冠词the。a和an表示泛指，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我们喜欢同一种运动。 根据后文妹妹喜欢打篮球，作者也喜欢，可知他们喜欢的是同一种“运动”。sport意为“运动”，此处表示类别，无需加冠词。the sport表示特指，a sport表示一种，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：她喜欢打篮球。 主语“She”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用likes。like为原形，liking为现在分词，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：看那个男人和女人。 “Look at”为固定搭配，意为“看……”，符合语境。look in意为“朝里面看”，look to意为“指望”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：在我父母的帮助下，我能说好中文。 根据前文提到父母，以及“with one’s help”为固定搭配，意为“在某人的帮助下”，此处应用parents’表示“父母的”。parent意为“父母（单数）”，parents意为“父母们（复数）”，均不能表示所属关系。 【19题详解】 句意：女孩旁边的男孩是谁？ 根据后文“It’s me”可知，此处询问是谁，应用who。what意为“什么”，where意为“哪里”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：请尽快给我写信。 “write to”为固定搭配，后接宾语，意为“给……写信”，此处应用me作宾语。I为主格，my为形容词性物主代词，均不符合语境。 V. Close (1×10 Total 10) Choose the best answer to fill in the blank according to the context. Number 0 is an example. Do you know the 0 in the photo? He is my friend, and his ____21____ name is David Green. There are ____22____ people in his family. They are Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, David and his ____23____, Rose. David's father works in a(n) ____24____. He is an office worker. His mother is a bus driver. She ____25____ a bus. David is 13 years old. He is in Grade Eight. He is a ____26____. David and his sister are in the same ____27____. In the morning, they usually ____28____ at 7:00. Then they have breakfast ____29____ home. On Sundays, David's parents don't go to work. David and Rose have ____30____ classes. They often go to the zoo or (或者) do some shopping. This is a happy family. (B ) 0. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. man 21. A. given B. full C. family D. first 22. A. three B. four C. five D. six 23. A. sister B. father C. mother D. brother 24. A. school B. hospital C. office D. shop 25. A. washes B. takes C. drives D. makes 26. A. teacher B. worker C. student D. player 27. A. school B. office C. hospital D. garden 28. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. get up 29. A. in B. on C. under D. at 30. A. no B. one C. some D. two 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了照片中的人物——作者的朋友David Green及其家庭情况。 【21题详解】 句意：他的全名是David Green。 根据前文提到照片中的人是我的朋友，以及“David Green”包含名和姓可知，此处指的是全名。full意为“全（名）的”，符合语境。given意为“给的”，family意为“家庭的”，first意为“第一个的”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：他家有四口人。 根据后文提到Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, David and Rose可知，一共是四个人。four意为“四”，符合语境。three意为“三”，five意为“五”，six意为“六”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他们是格林先生、格林太太、David和他的妹妹Rose。 根据后文“David and his sister are in the same school”以及Rose是女孩名可知，Rose是David的妹妹。sister意为“妹妹”，符合语境。father意为“父亲”，mother意为“母亲”，brother意为“兄弟”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：David的父亲在一间办公室工作。他是一名办公室职员。 根据后文“He is an office worker”可知，他的工作地点是办公室。office意为“办公室”，符合语境。school意为“学校”，hospital意为“医院”，shop意为“商店”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：他的母亲是一名公交车司机，她驾驶公交车。 根据前文“His mother is a bus driver”可知，司机的工作是驾驶车辆。drives意为“驾驶”，符合语境。washes意为“洗”，takes意为“带走”，makes意为“制作”，均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：他是一名学生。 根据前文“David is 13 years old. He is in Grade Eight”可知，他正在上学，是一名学生。student意为“学生”，符合语境。teacher意为“老师”，worker意为“工人”，player意为“运动员”，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：David和他的妹妹在同一所学校。 根据前文提到David上八年级，妹妹Rose应该也在上学，且后文描述他们早上一起起床、吃早餐等日常活动可知，他们在同一所学校。school意为“学校”，符合语境。office意为“办公室”，hospital意为“医院”，garden意为“花园”，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：早上，他们通常在7:00起床。 根据后文“Then they have breakfast”可知，吃早餐前应先起床。get up意为“起床”，符合语境。go to work意为“去上班”，go to bed意为“去睡觉”，go to school意为“去上学”，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：然后他们在家吃早餐。 根据固定搭配“at home”意为“在家”，表示吃早餐的地点。at意为“在”，符合语境。in意为“在……里面”，on意为“在……上面”，under意为“在……下面”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：星期天，David的父母不去上班。David和Rose没有课。 根据前文提到星期天父母不上班，以及后文他们经常去动物园或购物可知，他们星期天没有课。no意为“没有”，符合语境。one意为“一个”，some意为“一些”，two意为“两个”，均不符合语境。 VI. Reading comprehension(51-53:1×3;54-69:2×16 Total 35) Read the passages and choose the best answer. Number 0 is an example. A Country: The UK Name: Sally Age: 13 Favorite color: red Hobby: singing Tel:7240-5697 Country: Canada Name: Dick Age: 10 Favorite color: yellow Hobby: playing violin Tel:5788-6558 31. What’s Sally’s Favorite color? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Red. D. Black. 32. Where is Dick from? A. The UK. B. Canada. C. Japan. D. The USA. 33. Which of the following is TRUE? (下面哪句正确) A. Dick’s favorite color is pink. B. Sally is 10 years old. C. Dick is from the USA. D. Sally has short hair. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，以表格形式提供了Sally（英国，13岁，喜欢红色）和Dick（加拿大，10岁，喜欢黄色）的个人信息。 【31题详解】 由表格“Favorite color: red”可知，Sally最喜欢的颜色是红色。 【32题详解】 由表格“Country: Canada”可知，Dick来自加拿大。 【33题详解】 根据图片可知，Sally是短头发，D项表达正确。 B My name is Meimei. I’m 13 years old. I’m a Chinese girl. I live with my grandparents and parents. We have a pet dog. His name is Happy. My favourite colour is pink. I like dancing very much. I go to dance with my friends every weekend. I have a happy family. I love it very much. 34. Meimei is from ________. A. USA B. China C. Singapore D. South Africa 35. There are ________ people in Meimei’s family. A. three B. four C. five D. six 36. Meimei’s favourite colour is ________. A. red B. black C. white D. pink 37. Meimei and her friends go to dance every ________. A. weekend B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Monday 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍短文，主要介绍了Meimei的国籍、家庭成员构成、个人喜好以及周末活动安排。 【34题详解】 根据“I’m a Chinese girl.”可知，Meimei来自中国。 【35题详解】 根据“I live with my grandparents and parents.”可知，家庭成员包括祖父母2人、父母2人以及Meimei自己1人，共计5人。 【36题详解】 根据“My favourite colour is pink.”可知，Meimei最喜欢的颜色是粉色。 【37题详解】 根据“I go to dance with my friends every weekend.”可知，Meimei和她的朋友们每个周末去跳舞。 C Hello, everyone! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? Here’s some of my advice. First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you don’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat (重复) that for me, please?” It is important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! Second, ask questions! Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. Then your new friends can get to know you, too! Soon enough, you will be the best of friends! I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go and make some new friends! 38. The writer tells us ________ piece(s) of advice. A. one B. two C. three D. four 39. What should you do if you don’t hear the name clearly? A. Say nothing. B. Walk away. C. Laugh loudly. D. Try to ask again. 40. If you want to ask good questions, you should ________ first. A. talk a lot B. be a good listener C. smile a lot D. think of more questions 41. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to make new friends at school. B. How to be a good student. C. How to share things with friends. D. How to be a good listener. 【答案】38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在学校交朋友的三条建议：不要害羞、学会提问、记得分享。 【38题详解】 文中出现了“First”、“Second”、“Last”三个顺序词，分别对应三条建议，因此是三条建议。 【39题详解】 由第一段“If you don’t hear the name clearly, try, ‘Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?’”可知，应该试着再次询问。 【40题详解】 由第二段最后一句“But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.”可知，要想问出好问题，必须先做一个好的倾听者。 【41题详解】 文章开头提出“Do you like to make new friends at school?”并给出建议，全文围绕“如何在学校交朋友”展开。 D In ancient (古代的) China, most people have three names: their family name, given name, and courtesy name (字). Take famous poet (诗人) Li Bai as an example, his family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. Their elders like grandparents and parents call their given name at home. But in the workplace (工作地点), people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have something to do with their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means (意思是) “bright” (明亮的). His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 42. Most ancient Chinese people have ________ names. A. one B. two C. three D. four 43. Li Bai's workmates call him ________ in the workplace. A. Li. B. Bai. C. Kongming. D. Taibai. 44. What does Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name mean? A. Taibai. B. Kongming. C. Very bright. D. Not bright. 45. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. parents call children their given names at home B. people use their given names in the workplace C. women get the courtesy names when they are 20 D. people in ancient China all have three names 【答案】42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了古代中国人的三种称谓：姓、名、字，讲解了不同场合的使用习惯、取字的年龄规则，还举例说明字和名在含义上存在关联。 【42题详解】 文章第一段第一句“In ancient (古代的) China, most people have three names...”可知，古代大多数中国人有三个名字。 【43题详解】 文章第二段“But in the workplace (工作地点), people use their courtesy names.”可知，在工作场合人们使用字。结合第一段“Li Bai...his courtesy name is Taibai.”可知，李白的同事在工作场合应称呼他的字 Taibai。 【44题详解】 文章最后一段“His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is ‘very bright’.”可知，诸葛亮的字是孔明，其含义是“非常明亮（very bright）”。 【45题详解】 文章第二段"Their elders like grandparents and parents call their given name at home."可知，父母在家称呼孩子的名。 E There is an interesting family in the UK. Gaby Hagler is 30 years old and Patrick Hagler is 28 years old. They have quadruplets (四胞胎)— Adam, Bennett, Coby and Dane. The four babies are about one year old. They look the same, so it is not easy for the family to tell them apart (区分). After thinking, the family have a cool idea. The four babies wear clothes with different color and animal. Then the family know who is who. How interesting the family is! Adam: yellow Bennett: brown Coby: white Dane: orange 46. Which of the following about the family is TRUE? A. Gaby Hagler is 28 years old. B. The four children look different. C. The family is from the USA. D. There are six people in the family. 47. Please match(配对) ①—④ to a—d. ①Adam ②Bennett ③Coby ④Dane A. ①-a;②-d; ③-c; ④-b B. ①-a; ②-c; ③-d; ④-b C. ①-d; ②-c; ③-a; ④-b D. ①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-b 48. The word“orange” here is a kind of ________. A. color B. name C. picture D. fruit 49. What is the best title (题目) for the passage? A. Colors and Animals B. How to Tell Quadruplets Apart C. A Very Big Family D. How to Know Colors and Animals 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个四胞胎家庭中各自的特点。 【46题详解】 根据文章第二段“Gaby Hagler is 30 years old and Patrick Hagler is 28 years old. They have quadruplets(四胞胎)”可知，这个家庭由父母2人和4个孩子组成，一共6口人。 【47题详解】 根据文章表格信息可知，Adam对应长颈鹿（图d），Bennett对应考拉（图c），Coby对应熊猫（图a），Dane对应大象（图b）。因此正确的匹配顺序为①-d；②-c；③-a；④-b。 【48题详解】 根据表格内容，Adam对应yellow（黄色），Bennett对应brown（棕色），Coby对应white（白色），这些都是表示颜色的词。由此可推断Dane对应的“orange”在这里意为“橙色”，是一种颜色（color）。 【49题详解】 文章第一段引出这个拥有四胞胎的家庭，第二段主要讲述了因为四胞胎长得一模一样，家人为了区分他们，想出了让他们穿带有不同颜色和动物图案衣服的办法。全文围绕“如何区分四胞胎”展开，因此“How to Tell Quadruplets Apart（如何区分四胞胎）”最适合作为文章标题。 Ⅶ. Oral English (1×5 Total 5) Read the dialogue and choose the proper sentence from the box. Number 0 is an example. A: Hi! 0 (F) I’m Henry. What’s your name? B: ____50____ A: Nice to meet you. B:____51____ A: What’s this? Is it tennis? B:____52____ It’s a bag. A: Is it yours? B:____53____ A: May I have a look? B:OK. Here you are. A: ____54____ B: You are welcome. A. Thanks. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. D. Nice to meet you, too. E. My name is Dale. F. Good morning. 【答案】50. E 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于初次见面问候与交流的对话，对话双方亨利和戴尔互相问好、自我介绍，并围绕戴尔的包展开了简短交谈。 【50题详解】 上文A问“What’s your name?”，因此B需要回答自己的名字。选项E“My name is Dale.”符合语境。 【51题详解】 上文A说“Nice to meet you.”，这是初次见面的问候语，选项D“Nice to meet you, too.”符合语境。 【52题详解】 上文A问“Is it tennis?”，下文B补充说“It’s a bag.”。既然它是包，就不是网球，所以要用否定回答，选项C“No, it isn’t.”符合语境。 【53题详解】 上文A问“Is it yours?”，这是一般疑问句，需用Yes或No回答。结合下文B同意A查看物品，推测物品属于，选项B“Yes, it is.”符合语境。 【54题详解】 下文B回答“You are welcome.”，这是对感谢的标准回应，因此上文A应该表达了谢意，选项A“Thanks.”符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VIII. Task-based reading(75-76:2×2;77-78:3×2 Total 10) Read the passage and answer the questions. Jack and Ben are good friends. They go to a forest (森林) together. When they go deep into the forest, suddenly they hear a sound. “What’s that? The sound is so terrible.” Ben says. “Oh! Bear! Look! A bear!” Jack says and climbs quickly up a tall tree. Ben tries to climb up the tree. But he can’t. “What can I do? Help me please!” Ben says to Jack again and again. But Jack does nothing. The bear is coming. Ben lies down quickly. The bear looks at Ben and walks around him. Ben holds his breath (呼吸). The bear smells Ben and thinks he is dead (死亡), so it goes away. When Jack sees the bear going far, he comes down from the tree. “What does the bear say to you?” Jack asks Ben. “The bear tells me that you are not my friend,” Ben says, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 55. Do Jack and Ben go to a forest? ______________________________________________ 56. What do they meet in the forest? ______________________________________________ 57. How does Ben save (拯救) himself from the bear? ______________________________________________ 58. Do you think Jack is a good friend? Why or why not? ______________________________________________ 【答案】55. Yes, they do. 56. A bear. 57. He lies down and holds his breath. 58. No, I don’t. Because he didn’t help Ben. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了杰克和本去森林遇到熊的故事，本通过装死自救，而杰克见死不救，说明患难见真情的道理。 【55题详解】 由第一段第二句“They go to a forest together.”可知，他们一起去森林，应为肯定回答。 【56题详解】 由第二段“Oh! Bear! Look! A bear!”可知，他们在森林里遇到了一只熊。 【57题详解】 由第四段“Ben lies down quickly. ... Ben holds his breath. the bear smells Ben and thinks he was dead, so it goes away.”可知，本通过躺下、屏住呼吸来救自己。 【58题详解】 由故事中“Ben tries to climb up the tree. But he can’t....Ben says to Jack again and again. But Jack does nothing.”可知，当本遇到危险时，杰克只顾自己爬上树，对本的多次求助无动于衷。真正的朋友应该在困难时互相帮助，因此杰克不是好朋友。 IX. Complete the sentences (1×10 Total 10) Fill in each blank with one word, including abbreviation. Number 0 is an example. 0. Is it a duck?(肯定回答) Yes, it is . 59. My sister Jane likes playing basketball. (改为否定句) My sister Jane ___________ playing basketball. 【答案】 doesn’t like 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹简喜欢打篮球。本句为一般现在时，主语My sister Jane是第三人称单数，变否定句要借助助动词does，后加not，缩写为doesn’t，谓语动词还原为原形like。 60. Our English teacher is from Beijing. (对画线部分提问) ___________ your English teacher from? 【答案】 Where is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师来自北京。划线部分“Beijing”是地点。对地点提问要用疑问词“Where”，放在句首。原句的结构是“主语 + be动词 + from + 地点”，变成疑问句时，需要把be动词“is”提到主语“your English teacher”前面，构成“Where is your English teacher from?”的句式，所以此处填“Where is”。 61. He is John Black. (同义句转换) ___________ is John Black. 【答案】 His name 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是John Black。表示“他是John Black。”的方式有：He is John Black或His name is John Black，二者可以互换。 62. 我们在同一个班级。 (完成译句) We’re in ___________ class. 【答案】 the same 【解析】 【详解】原句中“同一个”是关键词，表示“同一个”的短语是“the same”，其中定冠词the不可省略。 63. can, Chinese, speak, Peter (连词成句) ____________________________ 【答案】 Peter can speak Chinese. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句可组合为“Peter can speak Chinese.”，其中“Peter”意为“彼得”，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“can speak”意为“会说”，作谓语动词；“Chinese”意为“中文”，作宾语。 X. Picture-talk(2×10 Total 20) Write one sentence according to each picture. Number 0 is an example. About Me 0 I like playing soccer. 64. ______________________________ 65. ______________________________ 66. ______________________________ 67. ______________________________ 68. ______________________________ 【答案】64. I am 12 years old./I am twelve. 65. I like reading English books./I like English. 66. I want to be a teacher. 67. I am in Class 3./I am in Class Three. 68. I like playing tennis./I can play tennis. 【解析】 【64题详解】 根据图片12岁和蛋糕的相关情景，可知句子应表达“我十二岁了”，时态为一般现在时，主语I，使用系动词am，years old意为“……岁”，用来表述年龄；I am twelve“我十二岁了”。 【65题详解】 根据图片阅读英语书籍的情景，可知句子应表达“我喜欢读英语书/我喜欢英语”，like doing意为“喜欢做某事”，read English books意为“读英语书”；like English“喜欢英语”。 【66题详解】 根据图片教师职业的情景，可知句子可表达为“我想要成为一名老师”，want to be意为“想要成为”，a teacher意为“一名老师”。 【67题详解】 根据图片班级信息的情景，可知句子应表达“我在三班”，Class Three/Class 3意为“三班”，表达班级时首字母需要大写。 【68题详解】 根据图片网球运动的情景，可知句子应表达“我喜欢打网球/我会打网球”，play tennis意为“打网球”，can意为“能够”，后接动词原形；like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。 XI. Writing (Total 20) 69. Please write about your best friend Dan Lee according to the pictures. Dan Lee 12 years old Chongqing tennis family photo my good friend Optional information: What’s her name and age? be from... this is... first name last name What’s her favorite sport? Who does she live with? live in... live with... favorite sport tennis Who is her best friends?… like... best hobby…… Requirements: 1.80-120 words; 2. Don’t use your name or your school name in your writing. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I have a good friend whose name is Dan Lee. Dan is her first name and Lee is her last name. She is a 12-year-old girl who comes from Chongqing. Now she lives with her family there. Look at this photo! This is her family photo. There are four people in her family. They look very happy. Dan’s favorite sport is tennis. Playing tennis not only makes her healthy, but also brings her much joy. She often plays tennis with her friends after school. We have the same hobby, so we often play tennis together on weekends. We are best friends. I hope our friendship will last forever. 【解析】 【详解】[写作步骤] [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：看图作文，用一般现在时为主 明确人称：第一人称(we/I)，第三人称(she) 确定要点：介绍Dan Lee(基本信息、家庭情况、兴趣爱好) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍好朋友的基本信息，包括姓名、年龄和居住地 主体段：介绍她的爱好以及你们之间的友谊 结尾段：总结感受，祝福友谊能长久 [第三步：要点展开] 要点：介绍朋友Dan Lee 基本信息：a good friend whose name is Dan Lee/a 12-year-old girl who comes from Chongqing/an outgoing girl等 家庭情况：There are four people in her family/Now she lives with her family there/her father is a doctor/she has a little brother等 兴趣爱好：favorite sport is tennis/often plays tennis with her friends after school/we often play tennis together on weekends/tennis is her favorite sport等 珍贵友谊：We are best friends/hope our friendship will last forever/spend time together等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度上期育才中学单元检测题 七年级英语(二) Unit 1-2 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. Listening (1.5×20 Total 30) Task 1 Listen and choose Example: You will hear:“Teng Fei, How many rabbits do you have?”“I have three.” You read: How many rabbits does Teng Fei have? You know he has three. The answer is C. Mark C on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. (C )0. How many rabbits do Teng Fei's grandparents have? 1. Where is Fu Xing from? 2. What does Tom have in his schoolbag? * 3 What does Peter often do in the morning? 4. What are these? 5. What does Mike want to play? Task 2 Listen and choose Example: You will hear“What's that?” You read:A. It's a pencil. B. It's red. C. It's good. You know the answer is A. Mark A on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. (A)0. A. It's a pencil. B. It's red. C. It's good. 6. A. Good morning. B. I'm Tony. C. Thank you. 7. A. I'm 12 years old. B. Hello, I'm Cindy. C. It's my pencil. 8. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes,I am. 9. A. Yes,I am. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes,I do. 10. A. It's an orange. B. It's orange. C. I have an orange. Task 3 Listen and match Example: You will hear“Hello, Jane! Which class are you in?”“Hello, Dave. I'm in class 1.”... You read: Jane is in Class . You know F is the answer. Match F with Jane on your answer sheet. Number 0 is an example. A. tennis B. Meimei C. Three D. Peter E. US F. One 0. Jane is in Class F . 13. Peter is from ________ . 11. Dave is in Class ________. 14. Jane's good friend is ________. 12. Dave's good friend is ________. 15. Meimei likes playing ________. Task 4 Listen and write Example: You will hear“Hello, everyone! My name is Paul. This is a photo of my family...” You read: Family Photo You know: It's Paul's family photo. You write:“Paul's” on the line, Number 0 is an example. 0. Paul's Family Photo Family Member Activity Favorite color Paul's Dad fishing 16. ________ Paul's Mom playing 17. ________ red Paul playing 18. ________ 19. ________ Paul's 20. ___ playing chess yellow II. Word pronunciation (1×5 Total 5) Find out the word of underline part with different sound in each group. Number 0 is an example. (D) 0. A. pig B. sing C. big D. fine 1. A. hat B. bag C. grade D. cat 2. A. twin B. kite C. time D. hike 3. A. pot B. hot C. home D. lot 4. A. spell B. chess C. else D. we 5. A. mean B. head C. knee D. greet III. Word explanation (1×5 Total 5) Choose the right word from the box according to the explanation. Number 0 is an example. A. grandpa B. parrot C. classmates D. hobby E. same F. carrot (F) 0. It’s a kind of vegetable. 6. They are not different. ________ 7. He is my father’s father. ________ 8. Students who are in the same class. ________ 9. This kind of bird can speak a few words. ________ 10. You like doing this kind of activity in your free time. ________ IV. Grammar(1×10 Total 10) Choose the best answer to fill in the blank. Number 0 is an example. Dear Mike, Thank you 0 your e-mail and your family photo. Here ____11____ my family photo. There are six people in my family. ____12____ are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My grandparents ____13____ old, but they are healthy (健康的). They are in Chongqing now.____14____ girl in red is my sister. We love the same ____15____ . She ____16____ playing basketball. I like it, too. She is in Chongqing with my grandparents. Look ____17____ the man and woman. They are my parents. We live in the USA. But we all miss our family very much. With my ____18____ help, I can speak Chinese well.____19____ is the boy next to the girl? It’s me. My name is Liu Wei. Do you want to be my pen friend? Please write to _____20_____ soon. Yours, Liu Wei 11. A. am B. is C. are 12. A. Them B. They C. Their 13. A. am B. is C. are 14. A. A B. An C. The 15. A. sport B. the sport C. a sport 16. A. likes B. like C. liking 17. A. in B. at C. to 18. A. parent B. parents C. parents’ 19. A. What B. Who C. Where 20. A. me B. I C. my V. Close (1×10 Total 10) Choose the best answer to fill in the blank according to the context. Number 0 is an example. Do you know the 0 in the photo? He is my friend, and his ____21____ name is David Green. There are ____22____ people in his family. They are Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, David and his ____23____, Rose. David's father works in a(n) ____24____. He is an office worker. His mother is a bus driver. She ____25____ a bus. David is 13 years old. He is in Grade Eight. He is a ____26____. David and his sister are in the same ____27____. In the morning, they usually ____28____ at 7:00. Then they have breakfast ____29____ home. On Sundays, David's parents don't go to work. David and Rose have ____30____ classes. They often go to the zoo or (或者) do some shopping. This is a happy family. (B ) 0. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. man 21. A. given B. full C. family D. first 22. A. three B. four C. five D. six 23. A. sister B. father C. mother D. brother 24. A. school B. hospital C. office D. shop 25. A. washes B. takes C. drives D. makes 26 A. teacher B. worker C. student D. player 27. A. school B. office C. hospital D. garden 28. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. get up 29. A. in B. on C. under D. at 30. A. no B. one C. some D. two VI. Reading comprehension(51-53:1×3;54-69:2×16 Total 35) Read the passages and choose the best answer. Number 0 is an example. A Country: The UK Name: Sally Age: 13 Favorite color: red Hobby: singing Tel:7240-5697 Country: Canada Name: Dick Age: 10 Favorite color: yellow Hobby: playing violin Tel:5788-6558 31. What’s Sally’s Favorite color? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Red. D. Black. 32. Where is Dick from? A. The UK. B. Canada. C. Japan. D. The USA. 33. Which of the following is TRUE? (下面哪句正确) A. Dick’s favorite color is pink. B. Sally is 10 years old. C. Dick is from the USA. D. Sally has short hair. B My name is Meimei. I’m 13 years old. I’m a Chinese girl. I live with my grandparents and parents. We have a pet dog. His name is Happy. My favourite colour is pink. I like dancing very much. I go to dance with my friends every weekend. I have a happy family. I love it very much. 34. Meimei is from ________. A. USA B. China C. Singapore D. South Africa 35. There are ________ people in Meimei’s family. A. three B. four C. five D. six 36. Meimei’s favourite colour is ________. A. red B. black C. white D. pink 37. Meimei and her friends go to dance every ________. A. weekend B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Monday C Hello, everyone! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? Here’s some of my advice. First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you don’t hear the name clearly, try, “Sorry, can you repeat (重复) that for me, please?” It is important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! Second, ask questions! Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. Then your new friends can get to know you, too! Soon enough, you will be the best of friends! I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go and make some new friends! 38. The writer tells us ________ piece(s) of advice. A. one B. two C. three D. four 39. What should you do if you don’t hear the name clearly? A. Say nothing. B. Walk away. C. Laugh loudly. D. Try to ask again. 40. If you want to ask good questions, you should ________ first. A. talk a lot B. be a good listener C. smile a lot D. think of more questions 41. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to make new friends at school. B. How to be a good student. C. How to share things with friends. D. How to be a good listener. D In ancient (古代的) China, most people have three names: their family name, given name, and courtesy name (字). Take famous poet (诗人) Li Bai as an example, his family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. Their elders like grandparents and parents call their given name at home. But in the workplace (工作地点), people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). People’s courtesy names have something to do with their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means (意思是) “bright” (明亮的). His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 42. Most ancient Chinese people have ________ names. A. one B. two C. three D. four 43. Li Bai's workmates call him ________ in the workplace. A. Li. B. Bai. C. Kongming. D. Taibai. 44. What does Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name mean? A. Taibai. B. Kongming. C. Very bright. D. Not bright. 45. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. parents call children their given names at home B. people use their given names in the workplace C. women get the courtesy names when they are 20 D. people in ancient China all have three names E There is an interesting family in the UK Gaby Hagler is 30 years old and Patrick Hagler is 28 years old. They have quadruplets (四胞胎)— Adam, Bennett, Coby and Dane. The four babies are about one year old. They look the same, so it is not easy for the family to tell them apart (区分). After thinking, the family have a cool idea. The four babies wear clothes with different color and animal. Then the family know who is who. How interesting the family is! Adam: yellow Bennett: brown Coby: white Dane: orange 46. Which of the following about the family is TRUE? A. Gaby Hagler is 28 years old. B. The four children look different. C. The family is from the USA. D. There are six people in the family. 47. Please match(配对) ①—④ to a—d. ①Adam ②Bennett ③Coby ④Dane A. ①-a;②-d; ③-c; ④-b B. ①-a; ②-c; ③-d; ④-b C. ①-d; ②-c; ③-a; ④-b D. ①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-b 48. The word“orange” here is a kind of ________. A. color B. name C. picture D. fruit 49. What is the best title (题目) for the passage? A. Colors and Animals B. How to Tell Quadruplets Apart C. A Very Big Family D. How to Know Colors and Animals Ⅶ. Oral English (1×5 Total 5) Read the dialogue and choose the proper sentence from the box. Number 0 is an example. A: Hi! 0 (F) I’m Henry. What’s your name? B: ____50____ A: Nice to meet you. B:____51____ A: What’s this? Is it tennis? B:____52____ It’s a bag. A: Is it yours? B:____53____ A: May I have a look? B:OK. Here you are. A: ____54____ B: You are welcome. A. Thanks. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. D. Nice to meet you, too. E. My name is Dale. F. Good morning. 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VIII. Task-based reading(75-76:2×2;77-78:3×2 Total 10) Read the passage and answer the questions. Jack and Ben are good friends. They go to a forest (森林) together. When they go deep into the forest, suddenly they hear a sound. “What’s that? The sound is so terrible.” Ben says. “Oh! Bear! Look! A bear!” Jack says and climbs quickly up a tall tree. Ben tries to climb up the tree. But he can’t. “What can I do? Help me please!” Ben says to Jack again and again. But Jack does nothing. The bear is coming. Ben lies down quickly. The bear looks at Ben and walks around him. Ben holds his breath (呼吸). The bear smells Ben and thinks he is dead (死亡), so it goes away. When Jack sees the bear going far, he comes down from the tree. “What does the bear say to you?” Jack asks Ben. “The bear tells me that you are not my friend,” Ben says, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 55. Do Jack and Ben go to a forest? ______________________________________________ 56 What do they meet in the forest? ______________________________________________ 57. How does Ben save (拯救) himself from the bear? ______________________________________________ 58. Do you think Jack is a good friend? Why or why not? ______________________________________________ IX. Complete the sentences (1×10 Total 10) Fill in each blank with one word, including abbreviation. Number 0 is an example. 0. Is it a duck?(肯定回答) Yes, it is . 59. My sister Jane likes playing basketball. (改为否定句) My sister Jane ___________ playing basketball. 60. Our English teacher is from Beijing. (对画线部分提问) ___________ your English teacher from? 61. He is John Black. (同义句转换) ___________ is John Black. 62. 我们在同一个班级。 (完成译句) We’re in ___________ class. 63. can, Chinese, speak, Peter (连词成句) ____________________________ X. Picture-talk(2×10 Total 20) Write one sentence according to each picture. Number 0 is an example. About Me 0 I like playing soccer. 64. ______________________________ 65. ______________________________ 66. ______________________________ 67. ______________________________ 68. ______________________________ XI. Writing (Total 20) 69. Please write about your best friend Dan Lee according to the pictures. Dan Lee 12 years old Chongqing tennis family photo my good friend Optional information: What’s her name and age? be from... this is... first name last name What’s her favorite sport? Who does she live with? live in.. live with... favorite sport tennis Who is her best friends?… like... best hobby…… Requirements: 1.80-120 words; 2. Don’t use your name or your school name in your writing. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $