内容正文:
哈三中 2025-2026 学年度下学期
高一学年六月月考 英语 试卷
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Healthy Diet is a new magazine for people who want to enjoy their best health and understand how to make healthy choices every day.
What we do
Cutting through the confusion and fashion that have flooded the health, nutrition and fitness industries, Healthy Diet provides clear and sensible advice from the best health professionals and TV experts to make healthy eating easy and affordable for the family. Our unique product can help your brand reach the right audiences fast. Healthy Diet offers great value on healthy foods and meals in every issue. Each month, our editorial team and health experts offer readers easy tips and practical advice about everyday life.
Our Media Platforms
Our media platforms are designed to work harmoniously with key industry brands to reach new and bigger audiences by making use of our publishing and marketing expertise (专长). To find out more about commercial opportunities with Healthy Diet, drop us a line now.
7-day Veggie (素食) Challenge
If you’re ready to give up meat for one week, we’re here to help. Inside this guide, you’ll find our favourite meat-free dinners are easy and cheap to cook, and totally delicious too. And we uncover just some of the benefits you can look forward to if you give up the animal protein for seven days.
How to contact
Click here to update your Healthy Diet preferences. Healthy Diet is brought to you by Anthem Publishing. Registered office: Suite 6 Piccadilly House, London Road, Bath BAI 6PL. You can click here to download your free 7-day Veggie Challenge.
1. What does the magazine Healthy Diet mainly focus on?
A. Expert guidance on daily healthy eating.
B. Special discount information on healthy food.
C. Affordable meat ingredients for veggie challengers.
D. Subscribers’ health food orders through the magazine platform.
2. What’s the feature about the meat-free dinner?
A. It’s time-consuming to prepare. B. It’s delicious but costly.
C. It’s budget-friendly and simple to make. D. It’s not as tasty as meat-based meals.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To advertise Healthy Diet.
B. To introduce how to eat healthily.
C. To show the importance of a healthy diet.
D. To promote a 7-day Veggie Challenge.
B
I had a serious problem. My sock drawer was mysteriously emptying. It wasn’t a ghost or a burglar; it was my dog, Buster, a fluffy, clever, and mischievous Golden Retriever. For weeks, I’d find single socks under the couch or behind the TV, but never the pairs. Buster would just look at me with his innocent eyes, tail thumping against the floor as if to say, “Socks? Missing? How odd!”
I decided to investigate. One Tuesday afternoon, I pretended to leave for work but quietly circled back and peered through the window. What I saw was a scene of strange dog business. Buster was with a serious-looking Poodle from next door and a skeptical Beagle from down the street. On his tluffy bed, which wasn’t for sleeping, was a treasure collection. My socks were piled high upon it!
The negotiation began. The Poodle, whom I recognized as Princess, stepped forward and dropped a high-quality, expensive dog biscuit at the edge of the bed. Buster sniffed it, nudged a single, plain white sock toward her, and then pulled back his paw, guarding the rest. Princess then added another biscuit to the pile. Satisfied, Buster used his nose to expertly push two striped socks toward her. The deal was done. Princess picked up her new socks and walked out proudly.
Next was the Beagle, Barney. He offered a well-licked, slightly flat tennis ball. Buster looked utterly unfazed. He turned his head away with a snort. Barney cried, and unwillingly added a half-eaten pig’s ear to the offer. This got Buster’s attention. A quick exchange was made for one striped sock.
I burst in. “Buster! You furry little businessman!” All three dogs froze in guilty silence. Buster looked embarrassed, creeping over, not to apologize, but to gently nudge my least favorite pair of socks — the itchy Christmas ones from my aunt — toward my feet. It was a peace offering, a bribe (贿赂) to buy my silence. I couldn’t help but laugh. He wasn’t just a good thief; he was an excellent businessman. I took the socks. After all, every good economy needs a tax collector.
4. What drove the author to start the investigation?
A. Buster’s barking at the sock drawer.
B. A sock drawer left open frequently.
C. Unexpected piles of socks on Buster’s bed.
D. The odd appearance of socks around the house.
5. What was the final outcome of the trade between Princess and Buster?
A. Princess traded a costly biscuit for a plain white sock.
B. Princess exchanged two expensive biscuits for three socks.
C. Buster exchanged his striped sock in the deal for a pig’s ear.
D. Buster acquired a tennis ball and gave up two striped socks.
6. What does the underlined word “unfazed” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Uninterested. B. Uncertain. C. Excited. D. Confused.
7. What might the author do at last?
A. Make the neighbor pay for the traded socks.
B. Report Buster’s business to the animal shelter.
C. Accept the socks as a gesture of forgiving Buster.
D. Take all of Buster’s collections away as a punishment.
C
Researchers may have found a way to keep plants from dying of thirst. They developed a soil additive (添加剂). It will steal water from the air to share with plants.
Their invention is a super-moisture-absorbent gel (SMAG 高吸水凝胶). It absorbs water from the air during the night. When the sun warms it the next day, that gel releases its accumulated water into the root zone of the plants.
Guihua Yu, an engineer at the University of Texas at Austin, led the team that developed the gel. The gel mixed with soil absorbs water and holds it. The next day, rather than allowing it to evaporate (蒸发), the gel instead slowly releases that water into the soil.
The engineers tested the soil additive to grow carrots. During an experiment, they compared carrots grown in sandy soil alone with carrots grown in sandy soil that had been mixed with the gel. The gel-treated soil lost about 60 percent of the water after about a month. In contrast, the untreated soil lost 80 percent of its water in just one week.
Jeff Hattey is a soil scientist. He says similar additives have been used in potting soil for many years. He says the gel works in a similar way. “The big questions for me are, first, how much SMAG-soil would need to be used, and second, how long it would last once it’s in the soil.”
Yu believes future studies will help his team understand if the gel could be used for larger, outdoor fields. If it can, the water in the air could allow crops to be grown in dryer climates where irrigation is not practical. It shouldn’t hurt the bacteria or worms that are needed to keep soil healthy for growing things. The gel also should pose no risks if it washes into lakes or streams. The research team hopes to confirm that in the near future.
8. How does SMAG transport water?
A. By holding rainwater in soil and transporting it to plant roots.
B. By drawing stored water out of plant roots and moving it into dry soil.
C. By collecting available underground water and releasing it into the root zone.
D. By gathering water from the air overnight and draining it into the soil in daytime.
9. What does the carrot experiment show about SMAG?
A. It makes carrots grow faster.
B. It slows down soil water loss.
C. It loses 80% water in a month.
D. It completely prevents soil water loss.
10. What can we infer from Hattey’s words?
A. SMAG has a lot of advantages.
B. People will use SMAG-soil soon.
C The SMAG is a totally new invention.
D. Scientists have to dig deep into SMAG.
11. What will Guihua Yu probably do in the near future?
A. Make SMAG more soil-friendly.
B. Make SMAG acceptable to people.
C. Check SMAG’s safety for the environment.
D. Lessen SMAG’s side effects on soil.
D
Across southern Africa, elephant populations are on the rise. According to a 2024 study, the regional population has grown steadily since 2000 and now stands at around 290,000. In South Africa, roughly 44,000 elephants are kept within 94 reserves, most on privately or communally owned land, occupying less than 3 percent of the country’s area. A decline in ivory poaching (象牙盗猎) and enhanced conservation efforts have contributed to the population growth. However, the available space has become insufficient to support these expanding herds. As a result, some landowners have turned to killing the growing herds.
“Elephants have to be managed. You can’t keep filling a water bottle beyond its capacity,” says Sean Hensman, a wildlife conservationist. “Yet keeping such sizable animals contained — let alone well distributed across the landscape — is no easy task. Elephants are constantly breaking out of reserves.” Hensman says.
Hensman’s latest project — an AI-powered gate and sound system — aims to address the problem South Africa’s elephants are facing. The gate is equipped with a camera and a sound system. One of the gate’s key features is an AI image-recognition system to identify individual elephants, which is designed to make sure all animals in a herd are tracked. The sound system, meanwhile, is used to train the elephants to associate specific sounds coming from the gate with something desirable. Elephant managers installed the gate on the boundary between the two reserves. Once the elephants have been trained, managers will be able to use the sounds to guide them between the two reserves.
With more gates installed, more connections become possible. “We can connect one reserve to another and guide elephants through corridors — long and narrow belts linking separate protected areas.” Hensman says. Ultimately, the vision of the smart migration plan is to rely on these AI gates to link scattered migration corridors across South Africa, building complete elephant migration paths that bypass cities and human settlements. Not only does the smart gate demonstrate the technology’s potential to support the coexistence between humans and wildlife, but it also offers valuable guidance for protecting other large animals.
12. According to the first paragraph, what is the current situation of elephants in South Africa?
A. They face a space crisis due to overpopulation.
B. They require enhanced conservation efforts now.
C. Illegal hunting remains by far their greatest threat.
D. They live in wide and open national natural reserves.
13. Why does Hensman use the “water bottle” example in paragraph 2?
A. To describe a method for relocating elephants safely.
B. To criticize the lack of enough reserves for elephants.
C. To explain the need for controlling elephant herd size.
D. To show difficulties in ensuring enough water for elephants.
14. How does the AI-powered gate and sound system work?
A. It locks gates to keep elephants in one reserve.
B. It uses sound and reward to guide elephants to move.
C. It uses noises to scare elephants away from farmlands.
D. It relies on cameras to count elephants and prevent poaching.
15. What’s the most suitable title for this passage?
A. Wildlife Corridors for Free Elephant Movement
B. Reasons for Africa’s Growing Elephant Population
C. Training Methods for Stopping Elephants Escaping
D. AI Technology to Relieve Elephants’ Habitat Pressure
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get More Time in a Day
Do you feel like there are never enough hours in a day? Are you always behind on your tasks? If so, here are some tips to help you take control of your time.
16 Writing down the things you need to get done removes the stress of trying to keep track of them mentally. What’s more, it will be easier to make a plan to address your tasks.
When making your to-do list, be aware of unrealistic expectations. If your list is too long, you’ll feel discouraged when you can’t get through it. 17 Decide what absolutely needs to be done that day and what can be put off to the next. Chances are that putting some duties off to the near future won’t bring any serious consequences.
Once you have your list, attack it one item at a time. Many people believe that performing multiple tasks simultaneously (同时地) saves time, but in truth multitasking takes 30 percent longer than doing things one by one. 18 .
The next step is to find ways to use time more wisely. Plenty of time each day is spent texting or emailing, so imagine how much time we’d save if we just called people instead. 19 It’s faster than typing, and it’s often easier to grasp someone’s meaning when we can hear their voice.
At the end of the day, it’s important to give your mind and body a chance to rest. Take breaks to stop, breathe, and clear your thoughts, and don’t let mounting duties prevent you from getting enough sleep. 20
A. The solution is to prioritize.
B. You can begin by making a to-do list.
C. Speaking over the phone is more efficient.
D. Only when you remove such activities can you feel free.
E. Besides, people tend to make more mistakes when they multitask.
F. Though they may be enjoyable, they have few long-term benefits.
G. These quiet hours build the foundation for higher daily productivity.
第二部分 语言运用 (共二节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Aloha is perhaps one of the most recognized words in the world. Many 21 use it to brand their goods and services. But there is more to it in Hawaii. It’s the spirit to 22 one another all the time, not only when a(n) 23 strikes. And it is the traditional spirit of aloha that has brought warmth and strength to those who have 24 the deadliest wildfire in modern US history that 25 Lahaina, a historic city, also called “merciless sun” in Hawaiian just a week ago.
Arica Lynn Souza, whose 26 was burnt to the ground on August 8, describes aloha as being there when something happens and when someone 27 assistance. She thinks that it is the spirit of aloha that makes Lahaina so 28 .
“I 29 with my two babies and a very small bag. We’re able to have clothes on our backs and everything else just due to this kind of aloha feeling within our community and with each other.”
Kaliko Kaauamo is a Hawaiian-language expert and curriculum designer. When asked what aloha looks like, she quickly painted a vivid 30 , “Aloha is a spirit in which the guy whose home was burned down, who has no clothes, finds his slippers, puts them on and 31 finds someone else to help without expecting anything 32 . It’s a philosophy. It’s an appreciation. It’s a 33 love that we are born and raised with.”
During a disaster, community members usually 34 to back each other. It is the mutual 35 that sets Hawaii apart from the rest of the world.
21. A. donors B. businessmen C. contributors D. agents
22. A. trust B. greet C. praise D. aid
23. A. disaster B. phenomenon C. revolution D. conflict
24. A. contained B. survived C. missed D. recorded
25. A. passed by B. looked around C. accounted for D. swept through
26. A. forest B. shop C. home D. school
27. A. needs B. accepts C. ignores D. refuses
28. A. effective B. wealthy C. significant D. extraordinary
29. A. escaped B. dropped C. argued D. separated
30. A. plot B. dream C. picture D. memory
31. A. carelessly B. immediately C. unnecessarily D. hardly
32. A. in person B. in advance C. in return D. in ruins
33. A. romantic B. realistic C. conditional D. selfless
34. A. forget B. tend C. refuse D. pretend
35. A. support B. perseverance C. independence D. sensitivity
第二节 单句语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36. _________ (proof) from repeated lab experiments make it clear that the newly developed drug can effectively relieve the disease symptoms.
37. Compared with common students, the young pianist is _________ (extraordinary) gifted in creating unique music pieces.
38. Much to the driver’s _________ (relieve), no one was hurt in this accident.
39. The books _________ (donate) by the students were sent to children in poor mountain areas.
40. We find _________ a meaningful thing to do good deeds and care for people around us.
41. Heavy rain lasted for three days, _________ (cause) serious floods in the countryside.
42. Hesitating _________ (ask) questions in class often prevents students from making progress.
43. _________ (face) with severe environmental pressure, the government took effective measures immediately.
44. Put the medicine _________ children’s reach in case it’s taken by mistake.
45. This old museum, _________ collection includes many ancient paintings, attracts thousands of visitors yearly.
46. Everyone who attended the meeting showed support for the government’s decision in a written _________ (declare).
47. To manage books efficiently, the librarian attaches classification tags _________ every newly-arrived book in the storage room.
48. Plenty of scientific experiments _________ (conduct) to check the stability of the newly invented material to date.
49. The _________ (flexible) of this new material makes it widely used in inventions.
50. Patient guidance and kind words cured him _________ the fear of communicating with strangers.
第二部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假如你是李津,即将作为学生代表参加国际青少年科技论坛,并做Youth and Technology: Shaping Tomorrow主题演讲。请按照以下要点写一篇演讲稿。
1.科技对生活的影响;
2.参与科技创新的方式;
3.呼吁参与科技创新。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.题目和首句已为你写好,请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Youth and Technology: Shaping Tomorrow
Dear friends,
It’s a great pleasure to deliver a speech at the International Youth Science and Technology Forum. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cold and windy day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy, was going from door to door, trying to sell things to pay for his school. But he didn’t make any sales. Feeling very sad, he almost wanted to give up. Also, his stomach was growling loudly because he hadn’t eaten for days. With no other option, he decided to ask for food at the next house. He was a bit scared as he knocked on the door, not sure what to say.
When the door opened, a young woman stood there, a faint scar across her left cheek. Howard got even more nervous. “Could… could you give me a drink of water?” he asked, looking down at his feet.
The woman saw how thin and tired the boy was. She thought he needed something more than just water to feel better, so she brought him a glass of milk instead. Howard held the cup with his small hands and drank the milk slowly. Then he asked, “How much do I have to pay you?”
The woman smiled kindly and said, “You don’t need to pay me anything. My mother always told me that we should help others without asking for money in return.”
Howard was so touched. “Thank you so much!” he said with a big smile. As he walked away, he felt not only stronger in his body but also more hopeful about people.
Many years passed. The kind young woman became very sick. Years of frequent medical treatment had almost emptied her savings, leaving her trapped in poverty. The doctors in her small town couldn’t help her, so they sent her to a big hospital in the city. There, many famous doctors would try to cure her. One of them was Dr. Howard Kelly. When he heard where the sick woman came from, he remembered something important. He quickly got up and rushed to her room.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The hospital bill she had long feared arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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哈三中 2025-2026 学年度下学期
高一学年六月月考 英语 答案
第一部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
1-3 ACA 4-7 DBAC 8-11 DBDC 12-15 ACBD 16-20 BAECG
第二部分 语言运用 (共二节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空
21-25 BDABD 26-30 CADAC 31-35 BCDBA
第二节
36. Proofs 37. extraordinarily 38. relief 39. donated 40. it
41. causing 42. to ask 43. Faced 44. beyond 45. whose
46. declaration 47. to 48. have been conducted 49. flexibility 50. of
第三部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文参考范文
Youth and Technology: Shaping Tomorrow
Dear friends,
It’s a great pleasure to deliver a speech at the International Youth Science and Technology Forum. Today, I’d like to share my thoughts on “Youth and Technology: Shaping Tomorrow”.
It is technology that has transformed my student life in ways I never imagined. From accessing online courses to collaborating with peers across continents, it has opened doors to endless possibilities. Far from being passive users, we young people can be active creators. Whether it’s joining in science competitions, building small inventions, or even developing simple apps, every step counts in shaping the future of technology.
Let’s keep our curiosity alive and turn our ideas into action. Together, we can use technology to build a better tomorrow.
Thank you!
第二节 读后续写参考范文
Entering the room, Dr. Kelly saw the woman lying weakly on the bed. A wave of concern washed over him as he approached. Initially failing to recognize the pale figure as the kind woman who once helped him, he focused on checking her vital signs, his brow furrowed in concentration. But as he examined her face more closely, the scar on her cheek brought back his memory — she was the one who’d saved him years ago. His hands trembled slightly, realizing who she was. Determined to save her, he vowed to use all his medical skills.
The hospital bill she had long feared arrived. When she caught sight of the huge sum on the bill, her heart sank. A chill ran down her spine, thinking she could never afford it. Tears welled up in her eyes, filled with despair. Just then, Dr. Kelly walked in. Actually, he settled the bill for her in secret. Bending forward slightly, he explained that he’d long waited for a chance to repay her life-saving kindness from years ago. “You paid for my kindness with that milk long ago,” he said, a gentle smile on his face. “This is my way of showing my appreciation.” Overwhelmed with emotion, the woman burst into tears, her heart filled with gratitude and warmth.
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