6.2 Living History of Culture-Reading and Writing（练习）-《英语 基础模块3》(高教版 第三版）【上好课】（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础-理解-应用三层设计，以词汇拼写→语篇理解→情境写作的递进路径巩固Unit6核心知识，兼顾语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写|课本原词填空（如“延伸”“建设”）| |理解层|语篇信息提取|简易文本理解（长城主题，事实细节题）| |应用层|综合语言运用|真实情境写作（西安社会实践建议，含文化元素）|

《英语 基础模块3》（高教版 第三版） Unit6 Living History of Culture (Reading and Writing)同步过关练习 一、词汇填空（5题） 1．Fields and hills ________ (延伸) out as far as we could see. 2．I have a ________ (极好的) social life. 3．The ________ (表情) on his face never changed. 4．The railway is still under ________ (建设). 5．The event was held in ________ (灿烂的) sunshine. 二、阅读理解（5题） The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It is about 6,700 kilometers long. It is also called “Ten Thousand Li Long Wall” in Chinese. The Great Wall has a history of more than two thousand years. It was built in different places by different emperors. The first emperor who connected the walls was Qin Shihuang. He wanted to protect his country from the enemies in the north. Today, the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Every year many people come to visit it from all over the world. 6．The Great Wall is about ________ kilometers long. A．6,000 B．6,700 C．7,000 D．7,700 7．The Great Wall was built to ________. A．make the country beautiful B．protect the country C．help people travel D．make money 8．The first emperor who connected the walls was ________. A．Han Wudi B．Tang Taizong C．Qin Shihuang D．Kangxi 9．The Great Wall has a history of over ________ years. A．one thousand B．two thousand C．three thousand D．four thousand 10．Today, many people come to visit the Great Wall because ________. A．it is very cheap B．it is very long C．it is a place of interest D．it is in the north 三、写作（1题） 11．假如你是西安的刘华，你的笔友李磊要在国庆节期间和他的几个同学来西安参加社会实践。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封信，并建议他参观陕西历史博物馆（Shaanxi History Museum）。 写作要点：1.秋天是来西安最好的季节。 2.介绍西安的情况： ①中国十大古都之一； ②因美食、名胜而著称。 3.针对他参观陕西历史博物馆的注意事项，提出具体建议。 写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.至少80词。 Dear Li Lei,   I’m very happy to hear from you and welcome to Xi’an. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Liu Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版 第三版） Unit6 Living History of Culture (Reading and Writing)同步过关练习 一、词汇填空（5题） 1．Fields and hills ________ (延伸) out as far as we could see. 【答案】stretched 【解析】考查谓语动词及时态。句意：田野和山丘一直延伸到我们所能看到的地方。根据汉语“延伸”提示应是动词stretch，根据“could”可知时态是一般过去时。故填stretched。 2．I have a ________ (极好的) social life. 【答案】fantastic 【解析】考查形容词。句意：我有美好的社交生活。根据汉语“极好的”提示，应是形容词fantastic作定语。故填fantastic。 3．The ________ (表情) on his face never changed. 【答案】expression 【解析】考查名词。句意：他脸上的表情从未改变。根据汉语提示可知，空处应用“expression”，此处指他脸上的某一种表情，用单数形式即可。故填expression。 4．The railway is still under ________ (建设). 【答案】construction 【解析】考查名词。句意：这条铁路仍在建设中。空前“under”是介词，介词后通常接名词（或动名词）作宾语，根据汉语提示可知，空处应用“construction”，构成固定短语“under construction”意为“在建设中”。故填construction。 5．The event was held in ________ (灿烂的) sunshine. 【答案】brilliant 【解析】考查形容词。句意：活动在灿烂的阳光下举行。根据汉语“灿烂的”提示，应是形容词brilliant作定语。故填brilliant。 二、阅读理解（5题） The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It is about 6,700 kilometers long. It is also called “Ten Thousand Li Long Wall” in Chinese. The Great Wall has a history of more than two thousand years. It was built in different places by different emperors. The first emperor who connected the walls was Qin Shihuang. He wanted to protect his country from the enemies in the north. Today, the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Every year many people come to visit it from all over the world. 6．The Great Wall is about ________ kilometers long. A．6,000 B．6,700 C．7,000 D．7,700 7．The Great Wall was built to ________. A．make the country beautiful B．protect the country C．help people travel D．make money 8．The first emperor who connected the walls was ________. A．Han Wudi B．Tang Taizong C．Qin Shihuang D．Kangxi 9．The Great Wall has a history of over ________ years. A．one thousand B．two thousand C．three thousand D．four thousand 10．Today, many people come to visit the Great Wall because ________. A．it is very cheap B．it is very long C．it is a place of interest D．it is in the north 【答案】6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国长城的长度、历史、建造目的及如今成为旅游胜地的情况。 【解析】6．细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is about 6,700 kilometers long. (它大约有6700公里长。)”可知，长城大约6700公里长。 7．细节理解题。根据第二段中“He wanted to protect his country from the enemies in the north. (他想保护他的国家不受北方敌人的侵略。)”可知，建造长城是为了保护国家。 8．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The first emperor who connected the walls was Qin Shihuang. (第一个连接城墙的皇帝是秦始皇。)”可知，第一个连接城墙的皇帝是秦始皇。 9．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Great Wall has a history of more than two thousand years. (长城有两千多年的历史。)”可知，长城有两千多年的历史。 10．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Today, the Great Wall has become a place of interest. (今天，长城已经成为一个名胜古迹。)”可知，如今，许多人来参观长城是因为它是一个名胜古迹。 三、写作（1题） 11．假如你是西安的刘华，你的笔友李磊要在国庆节期间和他的几个同学来西安参加社会实践。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封信，并建议他参观陕西历史博物馆（Shaanxi History Museum）。 写作要点：1.秋天是来西安最好的季节。 2.介绍西安的情况： ①中国十大古都之一； ②因美食、名胜而著称。 3.针对他参观陕西历史博物馆的注意事项，提出具体建议。 写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.至少80词。 Dear Li Lei,   I’m very happy to hear from you and welcome to Xi’an. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Liu Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Li Lei, I’m very happy to hear from you and welcome to Xi’an. Autumn is the best season to come to Xi’an. Xi’an is one of the ten ancient capitals of China. It is also famous for its food and places of interest. When you come here, you will definitely learn a lot about the history of Xi’an and taste a lot of food here. The Shaanxi History Museum is worth visiting. But there are a few things you need to be aware of. You can’t take pictures with a camera when you visit the Shaanxi History Museum. You need to be quiet. You can’t litter yet. But you can bring some water. I hope you have a good time here. Best wishes! Yours, Liu Hua 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍西安的具体情况； 第二步，提醒参观博物馆时的注意事项； 第三步，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be famous for因……而著名 ②places of interest名胜古迹 ③learn about了解 [高分句型] ①You can’t take pictures with a camera when you visit the Shaanxi History Museum.（when引导的时间状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $