内容正文:
编写说明:2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准,精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型,包含配套的单元复习课件、讲义与模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期末复习解决方案。
2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》
期末模拟卷2
考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版) 第1-3单元
第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.teacher A. head B. read C. bread D. ready
答案:B
解析:teacher画线组合ea发音为 /iː/;A、C、D 中ea发音为 /e/,B 选项read发音 /iː/,故选 B。
2.park A. warm B. farm C. wall D. door
答案:B
解析:park中ar发音 /ɑː/;A、C 发音 /ɔː/,D 发音 /ɔː/,Bfarm中ar发音 /ɑː/,故选 B。
3.book A. look B. food C. room D. zoo
答案:A
解析:book中oo发音 /ʊ/;B、C、D 中oo发音 /uː/,Alook中oo发音 /ʊ/,故选 A。
4.bread A. meat B. tea C. heavy D. eat
答案:C
解析:bread中ea发音 /e/;A、B、D 发音 /iː/,Cheavy中ea发音 /e/,故选 C。
5.bird A. girl B. door C. floor D. four
答案:A
解析:bird中ir发音 /ɜː/;B、C、D 发音 /ɔː/,Agirl中ir发音 /ɜː/,故选 A。
第二节(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.—Would you like some milk?
—______
A. Yes, please B. Yes, I would C. No, I don’t D. Yes, I do
答案:A
解析:Would you like...句型,肯定回答用Yes, please,否定回答用No, thanks,故选 A。
7.There is ______ "h" and ______ "u" in the word "hour".
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a
答案:B
解析:h发音以元音音素开头,用an;u发音以辅音音素 /j/ 开头,用a,故选 B。
8.My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing games.
A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend
答案:A
解析:固定搭配tell sb. not to do sth.(告诉某人不要做某事),故选 A。
9.The movie ______ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema.
A. has been on B. had been on C. began D. starts
答案:B
解析:for+时间段需搭配延续性动词,begin为短暂动词排除;动作发生在 “到达影院” 之前,用过去完成时had been on,故选 B。
10.I don’t know ______ he will come or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. what
答案:B
解析:whether...or not为固定搭配,表 “是否”,if不能直接与or not连用,故选 B。
11.—______ is your school from your home?
—About two kilometres.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many
答案:C
解析:答语为距离,How far询问距离,故选 C。
12.This kind of flower ______ sweet.
A. smells B. smell C. smelt D. smelling
答案:A
解析:感官系动词smell(闻起来),一般现在时,主语为单数,用三单smells,故选 A。
13.She went to school ______ breakfast this morning. She was ill.
A. with B. without C. no D. not
答案:B
解析:介词without(没有),without breakfast(没吃早饭),符合生病的语境,故选 B。
14.—I’m sorry I broke your pen.
—______
A. That’s all right B. All right C. You’re welcome D. OK
答案:A
解析:回应道歉用That’s all right(没关系),故选 A。
15.He has two sisters. One is a teacher, ______ is a nurse.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
答案:B
解析:两者之中另一个,用the other,故选 B。
16.You should ______ smoking. It’s bad for your lungs.
A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give in
答案:A
解析:give up(放弃),give up smoking戒烟,故选 A。
17.We must ______ our lessons before exams.
A. look for B. look after C. go over D. go out
答案:C
解析:go over(复习),go over lessons复习功课,故选 C。
18.Everyone should ______ the rules in school.
A. follow B. make C. break D. take
答案:A
解析:follow the rules(遵守规则),固定搭配,故选 A。
19.My father ______ walking after dinner every day.
A. is used to B. used to C. use to D. was used to
答案:A
解析:be used to doing sth.(习惯于做某事),every day为一般现在时,故选 A。
20.Please ______ the lights when you leave the room.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
答案:B
解析:turn off(关闭),离开房间关灯,故选 B。
21.There ______ a book, two pens and three rulers on the desk yesterday.
A. Is B. are C. was D. were
答案:C
解析:there be 就近原则,过去时态,靠近 be 的a book为单数,用was。
22.The little girl ______ sad because she lost her toy yesterday.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
答案:B
解析:主系表结构,过去时间,主语单数,be 动词用was。
23. At 9 o’clock last night, I ______ my homework.
A. did B. do C. was doing D. am doing
答案:C
解析:过去具体时刻,用过去进行时was doing。
24.The cake ______ very delicious. I want to eat more.
A. taste B. tastes C. tasted D. tasting
答案:B
解析:感官系动词,一般现在时,主语单数,用三单tastes。
25.They ______ to the park together last weekend.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
答案:C
解析:last weekend过去时间,动词用过去式went。
26.The flowers ______ beautiful in spring.
A. look B. looks C. looked D. looking
答案:A
解析:系动词,一般现在时,主语复数,用原形look。
27.When the teacher came in, we ______ loudly.
A. talk B. talked C. were talking D. are talking
答案:C
解析:过去进行时,老师进来时我们正在讲话,were talking。
28.There ______ some water in the bottle just now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
答案:C
解析:water 不可数,过去时间,用was。
29.He ______ very tired after running yesterday.
A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling
答案:C
解析:系动词feel,过去式felt。
30.My parents ______ at home last night.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
答案:B
解析:过去时态,主语复数,be 动词用were。
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Keeping healthy is important for everyone. Different people have different ways to keep healthy. I 31______ good living habits, so I am always healthy.
I get up early every morning. After I get up, I 32______ morning exercises in the park. There 33 ______many people doing sports there every day. Some run, some dance and some play ball games. Exercise 34______ us strong and relaxed. I usually exercise for half an hour. Then I go home for breakfast. My breakfast 35______ always rich: milk, eggs and bread. They 36______ good and give me lots of energy.
I never eat junk food. It 37______ bad for my body. For lunch and dinner, I eat lots of vegetables and a little meat. Vegetables 38______ full of vitamins. In the evening, I don’t stay up late. I go to bed before nine o’clock. Last week, I 39 ______a little sick, so I rested for two days. Soon I got better.
Good habits are the key to health. If you want to stay healthy, you should also develop good habits. I 40______ happy with my healthy life now.
选项
31.A. have B. has C. had D. having
32.A. do B. did C. does D. doing
33.A. is B. are C. was D. were
34.A. make B. makes C. made D. making
35.A. is B. are C. was D. were
36.A. taste B. tastes C. tasted D. tasting
37.A. is B. are C. was D. were
38.A. is B. are C. was D. were
39.A. am B. is C. was D. were
40.A. am B. is C. was D. were
答案
31.A 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.A
导语
本文是一篇记叙文,围绕健康生活习惯展开,作者介绍了自己日常的运动、饮食与作息习惯,结合自身一次生病的经历,点明良好习惯是健康的关键.
31.答案:A
解析:考查一般现在时与主谓一致。全文介绍日常习惯,使用一般现在时;主语为第一人称 I,谓语动词用原形。have good living habits 意为 “拥有良好的生活习惯”。has 用于第三人称单数;had 是过去式;having 为非谓语动词,不能单独作谓语,均排除。
32.答案:A
解析:考查一般现在时与固定搭配。every morning(每天早上)是一般现在时标志,描述习惯性动作;主语为 I,谓语动词用原形。固定搭配 do morning exercises 表示 “晨练”。did 为过去式;does 用于三单主语;doing 不能单独作谓语,故选 A。
33.答案:B
解析:考查 there be 句型、一般现在时与主谓一致。every day 表示常态,时态为一般现在时;there be 句型遵循主谓一致,后面 many people(许多人)是复数概念,因此 be 动词用 are。is 搭配单数主语;was/were 为过去式,不符合时态,故选 B。
34.答案:B
解析:考查一般现在时与主谓一致。本句阐述运动的作用,属于客观事实,用一般现在时。主语 Exercise(运动)为不可数名词,属于第三人称单数,谓语动词使用三单形式 makes。make 为原形;made 是过去式;making 非谓语,均排除。
35.答案:A
解析:考查一般现在时与主系表结构。此处描述早餐的常态,用一般现在时;主语 My breakfast 是单数名词,be 动词用 is,rich(丰盛的)作表语,构成主系表结构。are 搭配复数主语;was/were 为过去式,故选 A。
36.答案:A
解析:考查感官系动词与主谓一致。taste 是感官系动词,意为 “尝起来”,后接形容词作表语。本句描述食物常态口感,用一般现在时;主语 They 指代前文的 milk, eggs and bread,为复数,动词用原形 taste。tastes 用于三单主语;tasted 过去式;tasting 非谓语,故选 A。
37.答案:A
解析:考查一般现在时与主谓一致。be bad for 为固定短语,意为 “对…… 有害”。本句说明垃圾食品的危害,是客观事实,用一般现在时;主语 It 指代 junk food(不可数名词),be 动词用 is。are 搭配复数;was/were 过去式,排除。
38.答案:B
解析:考查一般现在时、固定短语与主谓一致。固定搭配 be full of 表示 “充满”。介绍蔬菜的特性,用一般现在时;主语 Vegetables 是复数名词,be 动词用 are。is 搭配单数;was/were 过去式,故选 B。
39.答案:C
解析:考查一般过去时。时间标志词 Last week(上周),表示过去发生的状态,时态为一般过去时。主语为 I,对应的 be 动词过去式是 was。am/is 为现在时;were 搭配第二人称或复数主语,故选 C。
40.答案:A
解析:考查一般现在时与主系表结构。now(现在)提示时态为一般现在时;主语为 I,be 动词固定搭配 am,happy 作表语。is 用于三单;was/were 过去式,均排除。
第四节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空,并将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。
Last summer, I took an internship in a community. There 41______ (be) many volunteers there. All of them 42______ (be) friendly. I 43 ______(help) old people and children every day. The work 44 ______(look) easy but it was hard. I 45 ______(feel) tired sometimes, but I learned a lot. This internship was a great experience for me.
答案
41.were 42. were 43. helped 44. looked 45. felt
导语
这篇短文讲述了作者去年夏天在社区实习的经历,整体使用一般过去时。题目主要考查 there be 句型、be 动词变形、实义动词过去式、感官系动词 以及主谓一致等核心语法点。
41.were解析:全文时间状语为 Last summer(去年夏天),确定时态为一般过去时。本句为 there be 句型,遵循主谓一致原则,后面 many volunteers(许多志愿者)是复数名词,因此 be 动词用复数过去式 were。
42.were解析:时态仍为一般过去时。主语 All of them(他们所有人)指代前文的志愿者,属于复数概念,be 动词需使用复数过去式 were;friendly(友好的)作表语,构成主系表结构。
43.helped解析:句子描述去年夏天每日做的事,用一般过去时。动词 help(帮助)的过去式为规则变化,直接在词尾加 -ed,即 helped。
44.looked解析:时态为一般过去时。look 在此处为感官系动词,意为 “看起来”,后接形容词作表语。look 的过去式是 looked;后半句 it was hard 也使用了过去式,可相互印证时态。
45.felt解析:时态为一般过去时。feel(感觉)是感官系动词,它属于不规则变化动词,过去式为 felt,无规则变形规律,需要特殊记忆。
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
How to Keep Healthy
Health is the foundation of our study and life. No matter how clever or hard-working a person is, he can’t make great progress without a healthy body. Nowadays, many young people have bad living habits, which bring them all kinds of health problems. So it is necessary for us to learn how to keep healthy.
First of all, healthy eating habits play the most important role. We should have three meals on time every day. Breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning’s study, so we can never skip it. For lunch, we can eat more food to keep energetic in the afternoon. As for dinner, we’d better eat less and choose light food. Besides, we need to eat more fresh fruit and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins and can protect our bodies. We should stay away from junk food like hamburgers, fried chicken and sweet drinks. They taste delicious but do great harm to our bodies and make us easy to get fat.
Secondly, regular exercise is also essential. We can do different kinds of sports in our free time, such as running, walking, swimming and playing ball games. Many students spend most of their time studying and seldom do sports. They often feel tired and sleepy in class. Doing exercise for 30 minutes every day can make us strong and relaxed. When we do sports, our bodies become active and our minds will be clearer.
Thirdly, enough sleep is a must. We teenagers need at least eight hours’ sleep every night. Staying up late to play games or finish homework is a bad habit. If we lack sleep, we will feel tired the next day and can’t focus on study. Early to bed and early to rise is a good tradition.
In a word, good eating habits, proper exercise and enough sleep can help us keep healthy. Let’s develop healthy living habits from now on.
46. What does the underlined word “skip” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 跳过;不吃 B. 喜欢 C. 准备 D. 分享
47. Why should we eat less for dinner?
A. Because dinner has no nutrition.
B. Because too much dinner is bad for sleep.
C. Because we don’t need energy at night.
D. Because light food is more delicious.
48. How long does the writer advise teenagers to sleep every night?
A. At least seven hours. B. At least eight hours.
C. At least nine hours. D. At least ten hours.
49. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Different kinds of sports for students.
B. The importance of three meals.
C. Some advice on how to keep healthy.
D. The harm of junk food.
答案:46.A 47.B 48.B 49.C
导语:本文是一篇说明文,围绕 “如何保持健康” 展开,从健康饮食、规律运动、充足睡眠三个方面给出具体建议,强调健康对学习和生活的重要性。
详细解析
46. 答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段前文 “Breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning’s study(早餐为我们一上午的学习提供能量)” 可推断,本句意为 “我们绝对不能不吃早餐”。skip在此处表示 “跳过、不吃”,故选 A。
47.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。结合生活常识以及文章逻辑可知,晚餐吃得过多会加重肠胃负担,影响夜间睡眠。文中提到晚餐建议清淡、少吃,核心原因是过量晚餐不利于睡眠。A(晚餐没有营养)、C(夜晚不需要能量)、D(清淡食物更美味)均与原文不符,故选 B。
48.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句 “We teenagers need at least eight hours’ sleep every night.(我们青少年每晚至少需要 8 小时睡眠)” 可直接得出答案,故选 B。
49.答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。全文总分总结构,第一段点明保持健康的必要性,第二至四段分别从饮食、运动、睡眠三方面给出保持健康的建议,最后一段总结全文。A(学生的各类运动)、B(三餐的重要性)、D(垃圾食品的危害)均为文章局部内容,不能概括主旨,故选 C。
B
My Meaningful Internship
Last summer vacation, I took a two-month internship in Green Community. It was my first social practice and it left me an unforgettable memory. Green Community was built in 2013. It is a large community with more than 800 families. Most residents here are friendly and warm-hearted. Before the internship, I felt nervous because I had no working experience. But soon, I got used to the busy but meaningful work.
My main work was divided into four parts. First, I took care of the lonely elderly people in the community. Many old people live alone because their children work in other cities. Every morning, I went to their houses to help them clean rooms, cook simple meals and buy daily supplies in the supermarket. They often told me interesting stories about their past life. Talking with them made me understand the loneliness of the elderly.
Second, I helped out-of-school children. Some kids from poor families couldn’t go to school. I communicated with their parents patiently and called the community workers for help. Finally, several children returned to school successfully. I felt proud of what I did.
Third, I guided residents to do garbage classification. Many elderly residents didn’t know the rules of classification. I taught them again and again until they understood. Sometimes I joined other interns to clean public areas of the community, such as gardens and corridors.
Fourth, I paid attention to community problems, like teenage troubles and domestic violence. I recorded these problems carefully and reported them to the community leaders in time.
All my workmates were kind and ready to give others a hand. When I met difficulties, they always helped me out. During the two months, I not only learned a lot of working skills, but also learned to care for others. This internship taught me that helping others is a happy thing. I hope to take part in more volunteer internships in the future.
50. How long did the writer’s internship last?
A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. Four months.
51. What didn’t the writer do for the lonely elderly?
A. Clean rooms. B. Cook meals. C. Buy daily supplies. D. Teach them to read.
52. What problem did the writer pay attention to in the community?
A. Traffic accidents. B. Teenage troubles.
C. School safety. D. Weather changes.
答案:50.B 51.D 52.B
导语:本文是记叙文,讲述作者去年暑假在绿色社区为期两个月的实习经历,详细介绍了四项主要工作、同事相处以及实习带来的成长与感悟。
详细解析
50. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第一句 “Last summer vacation, I took a two-month internship in Green Community.(去年暑假,我在绿色社区进行了为期两个月的实习)” 可知实习时长为两个月,故选 B。
51.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段 “I went to their houses to help them clean rooms, cook simple meals and buy daily supplies in the supermarket.(我去他们家里帮忙打扫房间、做简单的饭菜、去超市采购日用品)” 可知 A、B、C 三项都是作者做过的事,文中未提及 “教老人读书”,故选 D。
52.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第五段第一句 “I paid attention to community problems, like teenage troubles and domestic violence.(我关注社区问题,例如青少年问题和家庭暴力)” 可知答案为 B。A(交通事故)、C(校园安全)、D(天气变化)文中均未提到。
C
A Wonderful Trip to Chengdu
Chengdu is a famous tourist city in Sichuan Province. It is famous for cute pandas, delicious local food and slow and comfortable lifestyle. Last National Day holiday, I went to Chengdu with my parents. We spent four days there and had a wonderful trip.
We took the high-speed train to Chengdu. It took us about six hours. On the way, we enjoyed the beautiful scenery outside the window. When we arrived in Chengdu, the weather was cool and sunny. The air there was fresh. On the first day, we visited Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Pandas are the symbol of Sichuan. There are hundreds of pandas in the base. We saw many lovely pandas. Some pandas were eating bamboo slowly, some were climbing trees, and a few baby pandas were sleeping quietly. They looked so cute that we took hundreds of photos.
On the second day, we walked around Jinli Ancient Street. It is an old and busy street with a long history. There are traditional shops, teahouses and snack bars on both sides of the street. We tried many local snacks, such as spicy tofu, sugar-fried chestnuts and noodles. All the food tasted great. We also watched traditional Sichuan Opera shows. It was really amazing.
On the third day, we visited Du Fu Thatched Cottage. It is a famous cultural scenic spot. Our guide told us many stories about Du Fu, a great ancient poet. We learned a lot about Chinese traditional culture. On the fourth day, we went shopping and bought some gifts for our relatives and friends.
Time flew quickly. Before we knew it, our four-day trip ended. On the train back home, my parents and I talked about the interesting things we experienced in Chengdu. This trip was not only relaxing but also educational. I hope I can visit Chengdu again and explore more beautiful places there.
53. How did the writer go to Chengdu?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By high-speed train. D. By car.
54. What is Chengdu famous for according to the passage?
A. Pandas, food and lifestyle. B. Mountains, lakes and trees.
C. Operas, poems and books. D. Beaches, seafood and sunshine.
55. What can we know from the passage?
A. They stayed in Chengdu for five days.
B. The writer didn’t like local snacks in Chengdu.
C. They learned traditional culture in Du Fu Thatched Cottage.
D. The weather in Chengdu was hot during the trip.
答案:53.C 54.A 55.C
导语:记叙文,讲述作者国庆假期和父母前往成都的四天旅行,依次介绍了交通方式、大熊猫基地、锦里古街、杜甫草堂等行程,分享旅行体验与收获。
详细解析
53. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 “We took the high-speed train to Chengdu.(我们乘坐高铁前往成都)” 可直接确定答案,故选 C。
54.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 “It is famous for cute pandas, delicious local food and slow and comfortable lifestyle.(它因可爱的大熊猫、美味的当地美食以及悠闲舒适的生活方式而出名)”,对应选项 A,故选 A。
55.答案:C
解析:细节判断题。
A 错误:文中第一段明确提到 “We spent four days there(我们在那里待了四天)”,并非五天;
B 错误:第三段提到 “All the food tasted great(所有食物都很美味)”,说明作者喜欢当地小吃;
C 正确:第四段提到 “We learned a lot about Chinese traditional culture(我们学到了很多中国传统文化)”;
D 错误:第二段提到 “the weather was cool and sunny(天气凉爽晴朗)”,并非炎热。
综上选 C。
D
Sports and Our Health
Sports are an important part of our daily life. For students, doing sports is not only a way to relax ourselves after long hours of study, but also a good way to keep healthy. However, many students nowadays spend too much time on study and mobile phones, and they seldom take exercise. This bad habit causes many health problems.
I am a middle school student. I love sports and I keep doing sports every day. My favorite sport is running. Every morning, I get up 30 minutes early and run around the school playground. At first, I could only run 500 meters and I felt tired quickly. But I never gave up. Day by day, I run farther and faster. Now I can run 1,500 meters easily. Running makes me strong and energetic. In class, I never feel sleepy and I can listen to teachers carefully.
Besides running, I also play basketball with my classmates after school. Basketball is a team sport. When we play together, we learn to cooperate with each other. It helps us make more friends and get on well with classmates. When we feel stressed about study, playing basketball can help us relax and forget our worries.
Doctors say that teenagers should take exercise for at least one hour every day. Proper exercise can improve our blood circulation and make our bodies stronger. It can also stop us from getting fat. On the contrary, if we stay indoors all day and never do sports, we will become weak and easy to fall ill.
Sports bring us health, happiness and friendship. As students, we should put down our mobile phones and go out to do sports. Let’s take exercise every day and build strong bodies for our future study and life.
56. Why do many students have health problems now?
A. They eat too much junk food.
B. They seldom take exercise.
C. They sleep too late every day.
D. They have too much homework.
57. What sport does the writer like best?
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Running. D. Football.
58. What can we learn from playing basketball?
A. How to cooperate with others. B. How to study better.
C. How to use mobile phones. D. How to cook food.
59. How long do doctors advise teenagers to exercise every day?
A. At least half an hour. B. At least one hour.
C. At least two hours. D. At least three hours.
60. What is the best title for the passage?
A. My Favorite Sports B. How to Make Friends
C. Sports and Our Health D. Ways to Relax
答案:56.B 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.C
导语:说明文,结合作者自身经历,论述运动对学生身体健康、人际交往、情绪调节的重要作用,呼吁学生坚持运动、远离电子产品。
解析:
56. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段 “many students nowadays spend too much time on study and mobile phones, and they seldom take exercise. This bad habit causes many health problems.(如今很多学生花大量时间学习、玩手机,很少运动,这个坏习惯引发了诸多健康问题)” 可知答案为 B。
57.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第三句 “My favorite sport is running.(我最喜欢的运动是跑步)”,故选 C。
58.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第四句 “When we play together, we learn to cooperate with each other.(我们一起打球时,学会了互相合作)”,故选 A。
59.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第一句 “Doctors say that teenagers should take exercise for at least one hour every day.(医生建议青少年每天至少运动一小时)”,故选 B。
60.答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。全文围绕 “运动与健康” 展开,讲述运动的好处、不同运动的作用以及坚持运动的必要性。A(我最喜欢的运动)、B(如何交朋友)、D(放松的方式)均为文章局部内容,无法概括全文,故选 C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Doctor: Good morning! 61______
Tom: Good morning, doctor. I feel terrible. I have a bad cold and a headache.
Doctor: 62______
Tom: Since yesterday afternoon. I stayed up late and caught a cold.
Doctor: 63______
Tom: No, I didn’t. I just felt tired all day.
Doctor: Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. 64 ______.And don’t stay up late anymore.
Tom: Thank you very much, doctor.
Doctor: 65______. I hope you will get well soon.
A. What’s wrong with you?
B. How long have you been like this?
C. You should drink more hot water and have a good rest.
D. Did you take any medicine?
E. I’m sorry to hear that.
答案:61.A 62.B 63.D 64.C 65.E
导语:本对话为医院问诊场景,汤姆因感冒、头痛就医,医生询问病情时长、用药情况,并给出健康建议,贴合健康主题,考查日常交际用语。
61. 答案:A
解析:根据下文汤姆的回答 “I feel terrible. I have a bad cold and a headache.(我很难受,我得了重感冒还头疼)” 可知,医生在询问对方身体状况。What’s wrong with you?(你怎么了?)是问诊常用句型,故选 A。
62.答案:B
解析:根据答语 “Since yesterday afternoon.(从昨天下午开始)” 可知,问句是询问这种状态持续了多久。How long have you been like this?(你这样多久了?)用于询问时长,故选 B。
63.答案:D
解析:根据答语 “No, I didn’t.(没有)” 可知,本句为一般疑问句。Did you take any medicine?(你吃药了吗?)符合语境,故选 D。
64.答案:C
解析:前文医生表示病情不严重,结合后文 “And don’t stay up late anymore.(不要再熬夜了)” 可知,此处医生给出具体的康复建议。You should drink more hot water and have a good rest.(你应该多喝热水、好好休息)是典型的医嘱,故选 C。
65.答案:E
解析:汤姆向医生表达感谢,结合语境,医生回应并送上祝愿。I’m sorry to hear that.在此处为交际用语,承接对话并祝福对方早日康复,符合医患对话语境,故选 E。
第三部分 书面表达(满分15分)
66.题目:How to Keep Healthy
请以How to Keep Healthy为题写作,80 词左右。
内容:1. 健康的重要性;2. 从饮食、运动两方面谈保持健康的方法。
参考范文
How to Keep Healthy
Health is our greatest wealth. We can’t study or work well without good health.
To keep healthy, we need healthy food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less junk food. We also need to do exercise every day, like running or walking. It makes us strong.
Besides, we must sleep early. Good habits help us stay healthy.
Let’s keep healthy together.
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编写说明:2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准,精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型,包含配套的单元复习课件、讲义与模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期末复习解决方案。
2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期末考点大串讲》
期末模拟卷2
考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:《英语 基础模块2》(高教版第三版) 第1-3单元
第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.teacher A. head B. read C. bread D. ready
2.park A. warm B. farm C. wall D. door
3.book A. look B. food C. room D. zoo
4.bread A. meat B. tea C. heavy D. eat
5.bird A. girl B. door C. floor D. four
第二节(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.—Would you like some milk?
—______
A. Yes, please B. Yes, I would C. No, I don’t D. Yes, I do
7.There is ______ "h" and ______ "u" in the word "hour".
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a
8.My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing games.
A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend
9.The movie ______ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema.
A. has been on B. had been on C. began D. starts
10.I don’t know ______ he will come or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. what
11.—______ is your school from your home?
—About two kilometres.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many
12.This kind of flower ______ sweet.
A. smells B. smell C. smelt D. smelling
13.She went to school ______ breakfast this morning. She was ill.
A. with B. without C. no D. not
14.—I’m sorry I broke your pen.
—______
A. That’s all right B. All right C. You’re welcome D. OK
15.He has two sisters. One is a teacher, ______ is a nurse.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
16.You should ______ smoking. It’s bad for your lungs.
A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give in
17.We must ______ our lessons before exams.
A. look for B. look after C. go over D. go out
18.Everyone should ______ the rules in school.
A. follow B. make C. break D. take
19.My father ______ walking after dinner every day.
A. is used to B. used to C. use to D. was used to
20.Please ______ the lights when you leave the room.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
21.There ______ a book, two pens and three rulers on the desk yesterday.
A. Is B. are C. was D. were
22.The little girl ______ sad because she lost her toy yesterday.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
23. At 9 o’clock last night, I ______ my homework.
A. did B. do C. was doing D. am doing
24.The cake ______ very delicious. I want to eat more.
A. taste B. tastes C. tasted D. tasting
25.They ______ to the park together last weekend.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
26.The flowers ______ beautiful in spring.
A. look B. looks C. looked D. looking
27.When the teacher came in, we ______ loudly.
A. talk B. talked C. were talking D. are talking
28.There ______ some water in the bottle just now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
29.He ______ very tired after running yesterday.
A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling
30.My parents ______ at home last night.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Keeping healthy is important for everyone. Different people have different ways to keep healthy. I 31______ good living habits, so I am always healthy.
I get up early every morning. After I get up, I 32______ morning exercises in the park. There 33 ______many people doing sports there every day. Some run, some dance and some play ball games. Exercise 34______ us strong and relaxed. I usually exercise for half an hour. Then I go home for breakfast. My breakfast 35______ always rich: milk, eggs and bread. They 36______ good and give me lots of energy.
I never eat junk food. It 37______ bad for my body. For lunch and dinner, I eat lots of vegetables and a little meat. Vegetables 38______ full of vitamins. In the evening, I don’t stay up late. I go to bed before nine o’clock. Last week, I 39 ______a little sick, so I rested for two days. Soon I got better.
Good habits are the key to health. If you want to stay healthy, you should also develop good habits. I 40______ happy with my healthy life now.
31.A. have B. has C. had D. having
32.A. do B. did C. does D. doing
33.A. is B. are C. was D. were
34.A. make B. makes C. made D. making
35.A. is B. are C. was D. were
36.A. taste B. tastes C. tasted D. tasting
37.A. is B. are C. was D. were
38.A. is B. are C. was D. were
39.A. am B. is C. was D. were
40.A. am B. is C. was D. were
第四节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空,并将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。
Last summer, I took an internship in a community. There 41______ (be) many volunteers there. All of them 42______ (be) friendly. I 43 ______(help) old people and children every day. The work 44 ______(look) easy but it was hard. I 45 ______(feel) tired sometimes, but I learned a lot. This internship was a great experience for me.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
How to Keep Healthy
Health is the foundation of our study and life. No matter how clever or hard-working a person is, he can’t make great progress without a healthy body. Nowadays, many young people have bad living habits, which bring them all kinds of health problems. So it is necessary for us to learn how to keep healthy.
First of all, healthy eating habits play the most important role. We should have three meals on time every day. Breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning’s study, so we can never skip it. For lunch, we can eat more food to keep energetic in the afternoon. As for dinner, we’d better eat less and choose light food. Besides, we need to eat more fresh fruit and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins and can protect our bodies. We should stay away from junk food like hamburgers, fried chicken and sweet drinks. They taste delicious but do great harm to our bodies and make us easy to get fat.
Secondly, regular exercise is also essential. We can do different kinds of sports in our free time, such as running, walking, swimming and playing ball games. Many students spend most of their time studying and seldom do sports. They often feel tired and sleepy in class. Doing exercise for 30 minutes every day can make us strong and relaxed. When we do sports, our bodies become active and our minds will be clearer.
Thirdly, enough sleep is a must. We teenagers need at least eight hours’ sleep every night. Staying up late to play games or finish homework is a bad habit. If we lack sleep, we will feel tired the next day and can’t focus on study. Early to bed and early to rise is a good tradition.
In a word, good eating habits, proper exercise and enough sleep can help us keep healthy. Let’s develop healthy living habits from now on.
46. What does the underlined word “skip” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 跳过;不吃 B. 喜欢 C. 准备 D. 分享
47. Why should we eat less for dinner?
A. Because dinner has no nutrition.
B. Because too much dinner is bad for sleep.
C. Because we don’t need energy at night.
D. Because light food is more delicious.
48. How long does the writer advise teenagers to sleep every night?
A. At least seven hours. B. At least eight hours.
C. At least nine hours. D. At least ten hours.
49. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Different kinds of sports for students.
B. The importance of three meals.
C. Some advice on how to keep healthy.
D. The harm of junk food.
B
My Meaningful Internship
Last summer vacation, I took a two-month internship in Green Community. It was my first social practice and it left me an unforgettable memory. Green Community was built in 2013. It is a large community with more than 800 families. Most residents here are friendly and warm-hearted. Before the internship, I felt nervous because I had no working experience. But soon, I got used to the busy but meaningful work.
My main work was divided into four parts. First, I took care of the lonely elderly people in the community. Many old people live alone because their children work in other cities. Every morning, I went to their houses to help them clean rooms, cook simple meals and buy daily supplies in the supermarket. They often told me interesting stories about their past life. Talking with them made me understand the loneliness of the elderly.
Second, I helped out-of-school children. Some kids from poor families couldn’t go to school. I communicated with their parents patiently and called the community workers for help. Finally, several children returned to school successfully. I felt proud of what I did.
Third, I guided residents to do garbage classification. Many elderly residents didn’t know the rules of classification. I taught them again and again until they understood. Sometimes I joined other interns to clean public areas of the community, such as gardens and corridors.
Fourth, I paid attention to community problems, like teenage troubles and domestic violence. I recorded these problems carefully and reported them to the community leaders in time.
All my workmates were kind and ready to give others a hand. When I met difficulties, they always helped me out. During the two months, I not only learned a lot of working skills, but also learned to care for others. This internship taught me that helping others is a happy thing. I hope to take part in more volunteer internships in the future.
50. How long did the writer’s internship last?
A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. D. Four months.
51. What didn’t the writer do for the lonely elderly?
A. Clean rooms. B. Cook meals. C. Buy daily supplies. D. Teach them to read.
52. What problem did the writer pay attention to in the community?
A. Traffic accidents. B. Teenage troubles.
C. School safety. D. Weather changes.
C
A Wonderful Trip to Chengdu
Chengdu is a famous tourist city in Sichuan Province. It is famous for cute pandas, delicious local food and slow and comfortable lifestyle. Last National Day holiday, I went to Chengdu with my parents. We spent four days there and had a wonderful trip.
We took the high-speed train to Chengdu. It took us about six hours. On the way, we enjoyed the beautiful scenery outside the window. When we arrived in Chengdu, the weather was cool and sunny. The air there was fresh. On the first day, we visited Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Pandas are the symbol of Sichuan. There are hundreds of pandas in the base. We saw many lovely pandas. Some pandas were eating bamboo slowly, some were climbing trees, and a few baby pandas were sleeping quietly. They looked so cute that we took hundreds of photos.
On the second day, we walked around Jinli Ancient Street. It is an old and busy street with a long history. There are traditional shops, teahouses and snack bars on both sides of the street. We tried many local snacks, such as spicy tofu, sugar-fried chestnuts and noodles. All the food tasted great. We also watched traditional Sichuan Opera shows. It was really amazing.
On the third day, we visited Du Fu Thatched Cottage. It is a famous cultural scenic spot. Our guide told us many stories about Du Fu, a great ancient poet. We learned a lot about Chinese traditional culture. On the fourth day, we went shopping and bought some gifts for our relatives and friends.
Time flew quickly. Before we knew it, our four-day trip ended. On the train back home, my parents and I talked about the interesting things we experienced in Chengdu. This trip was not only relaxing but also educational. I hope I can visit Chengdu again and explore more beautiful places there.
53. How did the writer go to Chengdu?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By high-speed train. D. By car.
54. What is Chengdu famous for according to the passage?
A. Pandas, food and lifestyle. B. Mountains, lakes and trees.
C. Operas, poems and books. D. Beaches, seafood and sunshine.
55. What can we know from the passage?
A. They stayed in Chengdu for five days.
B. The writer didn’t like local snacks in Chengdu.
C. They learned traditional culture in Du Fu Thatched Cottage.
D. The weather in Chengdu was hot during the trip.
D
Sports and Our Health
Sports are an important part of our daily life. For students, doing sports is not only a way to relax ourselves after long hours of study, but also a good way to keep healthy. However, many students nowadays spend too much time on study and mobile phones, and they seldom take exercise. This bad habit causes many health problems.
I am a middle school student. I love sports and I keep doing sports every day. My favorite sport is running. Every morning, I get up 30 minutes early and run around the school playground. At first, I could only run 500 meters and I felt tired quickly. But I never gave up. Day by day, I run farther and faster. Now I can run 1,500 meters easily. Running makes me strong and energetic. In class, I never feel sleepy and I can listen to teachers carefully.
Besides running, I also play basketball with my classmates after school. Basketball is a team sport. When we play together, we learn to cooperate with each other. It helps us make more friends and get on well with classmates. When we feel stressed about study, playing basketball can help us relax and forget our worries.
Doctors say that teenagers should take exercise for at least one hour every day. Proper exercise can improve our blood circulation and make our bodies stronger. It can also stop us from getting fat. On the contrary, if we stay indoors all day and never do sports, we will become weak and easy to fall ill.
Sports bring us health, happiness and friendship. As students, we should put down our mobile phones and go out to do sports. Let’s take exercise every day and build strong bodies for our future study and life.
56. Why do many students have health problems now?
A. They eat too much junk food.
B. They seldom take exercise.
C. They sleep too late every day.
D. They have too much homework.
57. What sport does the writer like best?
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Running. D. Football.
58. What can we learn from playing basketball?
A. How to cooperate with others. B. How to study better.
C. How to use mobile phones. D. How to cook food.
59. How long do doctors advise teenagers to exercise every day?
A. At least half an hour. B. At least one hour.
C. At least two hours. D. At least three hours.
60. What is the best title for the passage?
A. My Favorite Sports B. How to Make Friends
C. Sports and Our Health D. Ways to Relax
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Doctor: Good morning! 61______
Tom: Good morning, doctor. I feel terrible. I have a bad cold and a headache.
Doctor: 62______
Tom: Since yesterday afternoon. I stayed up late and caught a cold.
Doctor: 63______
Tom: No, I didn’t. I just felt tired all day.
Doctor: Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. 64 ______.And don’t stay up late anymore.
Tom: Thank you very much, doctor.
Doctor: 65______. I hope you will get well soon.
A. What’s wrong with you?
B. How long have you been like this?
C. You should drink more hot water and have a good rest.
D. Did you take any medicine?
E. I’m sorry to hear that.
第三部分 书面表达(满分15分)
66.题目:How to Keep Healthy
请以How to Keep Healthy为题写作,80 词左右。
内容:1. 健康的重要性;2. 从饮食、运动两方面谈保持健康的方法。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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