期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 八年级英语下学期 人教版

**基本信息** 本试卷为人教版八年级下学期期末英语卷，涵盖听力、语言知识运用、阅读、写作等模块，以真实情境和跨文化素材为载体，全面考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质，适配期末综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|25分|数字识别、日常交际、文化习俗（如日本礼仪）、信息记录|A部分图片选项直观化，B篇对话融入尼罗河地理知识，D篇听填信息考查细节抓取，体现跨文化理解| |阅读理解|30分|清明节习俗、舞蹈与情绪调节、人际交往问题|A篇传承传统文化，B篇结合科学研究（内啡肽作用），C篇配对阅读解决学生实际问题，培养思维与文化意识| |书面表达|15分|健康生活建议（饮食、睡眠、记忆方法）|要求补充个性化记忆策略，鼓励创新表达，强化语言运用与学习能力|

期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 英语八年级下学期 人教版 解析卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．How many people died because of the typhoon? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: The rain was so heavy and the wind was extremely strong last night. B: Yes, and three people were reported dead because of the typhoon. 2．What is the book about? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: What are you reading, Tom? M: I’m reading a book about Chinese history. 3．What are they talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Have you ever been to the Palace Museum? M: Yes, I went there last year. The buildings are so historic! 4．What was Ben doing at 3 p.m. yesterday? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday but you didn’t answer, Ben. M: Oh, I was taking part in a charity show to help wild animals. 5．When will the speaker go to help the poor kids? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Jack and I would like to help the poor kids fix up their bikes in the village this Saturday. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．How much did the coat cost? A．¥30. B．¥40. C．¥50. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Your coat is so beautiful. It must be very expensive. M: Not really. It’s made of cotton. I only spent 30 yuan on it. 7．Which kind of movie does the boy like? A．Cartoons. B．Action movies. C．Soap operas. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Which kind of movie do you like? M: I like action movies. They are exciting. 8．Where are the two speakers? A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 【答案】B 【原文】A: May I take your order, madam? B: Sure. I’d like some roast chicken and a bowl of noodles. 9．What did Peter see in the countryside? A．A tower. B．A church. C．A mountain. 【答案】A 【原文】A: What did you do last Friday, Peter? B: I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside and I saw a big tower there. Q: What did Peter see in the countryside? 10．Why does the boy like rock music? A．Because it’s popular. B．Because it’s relaxing. C．Because it’s exciting. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I enjoy country music very much. B: Really? You know, my favorite is rock music because it can make me excited.   A: Yeah, my brother enjoys listening to rock music too. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11．How long is the Nile? A．Less than 6,000 kilometers long. B．About 6,600 kilometers long. C．More than 7,671 kilometers long. 12．How many countries does the Nile pass through? A．Eleven . B．Ten. C．Nine. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【原文】W: Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? M: Sure, it’s the Nile. W: Where is it? M: It’s in Africa. W: How long is it? M: It’s 6,671 kilometers long. It passes through 11 countries. W: Does it pass through Egypt? M: Yes, it goes through Egypt, from the south to the north. W: It must be very important to Egypt. M: Yes. Without the Nile, Egypt would be desert. W: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 13．Whom did Robert go to India with? A．His friend. B．His father. C．His mother. 14．When did the girl go to Japan? A．Last month. B．Last year. C．Last week. 15．What is polite in Japan? A．Eating food with hands. B．Kissing when people meet for the first time. C．Eating noodles with loud noises. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 【原文】A: Hello, Robert. Have you ever been to India? B: Yes, I went to India with my father last year. A: Are the table manners in India different from those in China? B: Yes. In China we should not eat with our hands. However, it is polite to do that in India. Have you ever been abroad? A: Yes. I went to Japan last month. Their table manners are quite different from ours too. Japanese make loud noises when eating noodles. They think that can show their love for the food. B: Sounds interesting. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一篇短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。 16．How many students were there in the team? A．Five. B．Six. C．Eleven. 17．Who washed the vegetables and meat? A．The boys. B．The girls. C．The cooks. 18．What did the students do after the cooks made the dishes? A．They gave out the dishes. B．They washed the plates. C．They cleaned the table. 19．How did the speaker feel when the sick people helped collect the plates? A．Happy. B．Surprised. C．Tired. 20．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．A warm visit. B．A special team. C．A friendly hospital. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A 【原文】 On a sunny Saturday, our school’s volunteer team visited a special restaurant near the hospital to bring warmth to the sick people. There were six boys and five girls in our team. When we got there, all the boys’ work was to clean the table and sweep the floor, while the girls began to wash the vegetables and meat. The cooks made all the dishes and put them on the plates. Then we gave them out. Seeing the smiles on the sick people’s faces, we felt happy too. Later, we were ready to wash the plates. To my surprise, those sick people stayed and helped us collect the plates. After a day’s hard work, we were all tired but excited. This warm visit not only brought warmth to the sick people but also taught us how to help people in need. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格，每空一词。 The trip to Mount Huangshan When We will have breakfast at 21 . Where The car park is to the 22 of the hotel. How We’ll get to Mount Huangshan by 23 . What Please get a 24 card in the office. Bring a 25 with you. 【答案】21．6:30 22．west 23．bus 24．blue 25．sweater 【原文】 Hello everyone. Here’s some information about our trip to Mount Huangshan tomorrow. We have a long way to go so we have to start early. We will have breakfast at half past six. After breakfast, please go to the car park. It is to the west of the hotel. There, we’ll get on the bus. We’ll have lunch at a restaurant near Mount Huangshan and please go to the office to get a blue card. You need to show it when you have lunch. Oh, one more thing. I know it’s summer, but it could be quite cold at the top of the mountain. Even in July. So bring a sweater with you. You’ll need it in the evening, that’s all. And see you tomorrow morning. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．He ________ cleaning the community park when the sudden thunder came. A．is B．was C．has been D．had been 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当突然的雷声响起时，他正在清理社区公园。 根据“when the sudden thunder came”，谓语动词came为一般过去时，可知主句表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，主语He为第三人称单数，be动词用was。 27．Small acts of ________ can bring great warmth to the whole community. A．illness B．kindness C．sadness D．darkness 【答案】B 【详解】句意：小小的善举能给整个社区带来巨大的温暖。 illness疾病；kindness善意；sadness悲伤；darkness黑暗。根据“bring great warmth”可知，此处应填入表示积极意义的词，kindness符合语境，意为“善行、善意”。 28．Audrey Hepburn once said, “You have two hands, one for helping yourself, the other for helping ________.” A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：奥黛丽·赫本曾说过：“你有两只手，一只手帮助自己，另一只手帮助别人。” other其他的，后常接名词；others其他人/物（泛指）；the other（两者中的）另一个；the others其余的人/物（特指）。根据句意，此处泛指“帮助别人”，没有特指某一群体，应用others。 29．Which of the following is a modern way of communication? A．writing letters B．sending emails C．talking face to face D．using smoke signals 【答案】B 【详解】句意：以下哪一种是现代的沟通方式？ writing letters写信；sending emails发送电子邮件；talking face to face面对面交谈；using smoke signals使用烟雾信号。根据常识，电子邮件是现代社会常用的数字化交流方式。 30．________ rapid progress he is showing after his ________. A．What a, success B．What, success C．What a, succeed D．What, succeed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他成功后显示出多么快的进步啊。 progress意为“进步”，是不可数名词，感叹句中心词为不可数名词时，用What+形容词+不可数名词”结构，不加a/an，排除A、C；his为物主代词，后接名词，success是名词，succeed是动词，排除D。故选B。 31．—Hi, Tom. I heard that you won first prize in the talent show yesterday. ________! —Thank you, Mike. A．Congratulations B．Good luck C．Come on D．No problem 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。我听说你昨天在才艺表演中得了一等奖。祝贺你！——谢谢你，迈克。   Congratulations祝贺你；Good luck祝你好运；Come on加油；No problem没问题。根据“won first prize”可知，对方获得了成功，应表示祝贺，故选用Congratulations。 32．Many students choose to be ________ in the community service programme during weekends, and their ________ work has helped a lot of people in need. A．voluntary; volunteer B．volunteer; voluntary C．volunteers; voluntary D．voluntary; volunteers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多学生选择在周末参加社区服务项目成为志愿者，他们的志愿工作帮助了许多需要帮助的人。 voluntary意为“自愿的”，是形容词；volunteer意为“志愿者”，是名词。第一空根据主语“Many students”为复数，be动词后接复数名词volunteers；第二空修饰名词work，需用形容词voluntary。 33．He ________ lives in this small village. He moved to the city last year. A．no longer B．no more C．not longer D．not any 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他不再住在这个小村庄了。他去年搬到了城里。 no longer常置于实义动词之前，表示状态不再继续；no more常置于句末；not longer和not any为错误表达。根据“He moved to the city last year.”可知他搬走了，不再住在这里，且空处在实义动词lives之前，应用no longer。 34．Jim got $90 pocket money by working in a park every month. He spent two thirds of it shopping on the Internet. The remaining money was used to do the following things. From the chart we know that he spent ________ in charity(慈善) last year. Things he did Travelling Charity Snacks Seeing movies Money he spent $210 ? $30 $55 A．$45 B．$55 C．$65 D．$75 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吉姆每月通过在公园工作得到90美元零花钱。他把其中的三分之二花在了网上购物上。剩余的钱用于做以下事。 从图表中我们知道他去年在慈善事业上花了65美元。根据题干“every month”和“last year”可知需计算一年总额，90×12=1080 美元。网购花费2/3，剩余1/3用于表格事项，即360美元。减去表格中其他三项花费（210+30+55=295），得出慈善花费为65美元。 35．—Don’t give up, Andy. ________ you work, ________ grades you will get. —Thanks a lot, Mr. Cook. I’ll give it a try. A．The hardest; the best B．The harder; the better C．The harder; the best D．The hardest; the better 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——别放弃，安迪。你越努力，你的成绩就会越好。——非常感谢，库克老师。我会试试的。 根据题干“________ you work, ________ grades you will get”可知，此处是“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……”，应填The harder; the better。 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Communication plays a key role in our daily life. We cannot live happily 36 good communication with others. As time goes by, our ways of talking and connecting with people have 37 greatly. Many years ago, people had no modern tools. They could only talk face to face or send letters to their loved ones far away. It usually 38 several days or even months for letters to reach their place. It was slow and troublesome, but it carried people’s true 39 . With the development of technology, our life becomes much 40 . We can use smartphones to chat, make video calls and share photos at any time. Modern communication breaks the limit of 41 . No matter how far people are, they can stay connected easily. 42 new technology brings convenience, it also causes some problems. Online messages are easy to be misunderstood 43 we can’t see each other’s expressions or gestures. Therefore, we should not 44 face-to-face communication. It can help us build warmer and stronger relationships. After all, true communication is more than just words; it is the true connection between human 45 . 36．A．without B．with C．for D．through 37．A．stayed B．changed C．remained D．appeared 38．A．cost B．spent C．took D．paid 39．A．skills B．feelings C．hobbies D．decisions 40．A．harder B．busier C．simpler D．lazier 41．A．time B．money C．speed D．distance 42．A．Although B．Because C．If D．So 43．A．while B．since C．until D．though 44．A．forget B．prefer C．hate D．value 45．A．brains B．spirits C．hearts D．bodies 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文介绍了沟通在日常生活中的重要性，对比了古今沟通方式的差异，指出现代科技虽有便利但也存在问题，并强调了面对面沟通的价值。 【详解】36．句意：没有与他人的良好沟通，我们无法快乐地生活。 前句说沟通起关键作用，此处表示“没有”良好沟通则无法快乐生活，without“没有”符合语境，with“有”、for“为了”、through“通过”均不符合逻辑。 37．句意：随着时间的推移，我们与人交谈和联系的方式已经发生了巨大的变化。 后文对比了过去和现在的沟通方式，说明方式已经改变，changed“改变”符合语境，stayed“停留”、remained“保持”、appeared“出现”均不符合。 38．句意：信件通常需要几天甚至几个月才能到达目的地。 表达“做某事花费时间”常用“It takes/took+时间+to do sth.”结构，took“花费”符合语境，cost“花费（金钱）”、spent“花费（主语为人）”、paid“支付”均不符合此句型。 39．句意：虽然缓慢又麻烦，但它承载着人们真实的情感。 信件传递的是人们的真实情感，feelings“情感”符合语境，skills“技能”、hobbies“爱好”、decisions“决定”均不合理。 40．句意：随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得更简单了。 后文提到可以用智能手机随时聊天、视频通话，说明生活更方便简单，simpler“更简单的”符合语境，harder“更难的”、busier“更忙的”、lazier“更懒的”均不合理。 41．句意：现代通信打破了距离的限制。 后文“No matter how far people are”说明无论多远都能保持联系，打破的是距离的限制，distance“距离”符合语境，time“时间”、money“金钱”、speed“速度”均不符合。 42．句意：虽然新技术带来了便利，但它也带来了一些问题。 前后句为转折关系，前说好处，后说问题，Although“虽然”符合语境，Because“因为”、If“如果”、So“所以”均不符合逻辑。 43．句意：在线信息容易被误解，因为我们看不到彼此的表情或手势。 前后句为因果关系，后句解释前句的原因，since“因为”符合语境，while“而”、until“直到”、though“虽然”均不符合。 44．句意：因此，我们不应该忘记面对面的沟通。 上文说在线沟通容易产生误解，因此应重视面对面沟通，即不应该忘记面对面的沟通，forget“忘记”符合。prefer“更喜欢”、hate“讨厌”、value“重视/珍视”，均不合理。 45．句意：毕竟，真正的沟通不仅仅是文字，而是人与人之间真实的心灵连接。 强调情感与心灵层面的连接，“human hearts”意为“人心/心灵”，hearts“心/心灵”符合语境，brains“大脑”、spirits“精神”、bodies“身体”均不如hearts贴切。 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A The Qingming Festival，also known as Tomb﹣Sweeping Day，is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.It usually falls around April 4th or 5th in the calendar. This festival can be dated back to the Zhou Dynasty，over 2，500 years ago.At first，it was a simple solar term to guide farmers to work in agricultural production.But slowly，it connected with the Cold Food Festival，and became a day for us to pay respects to people who passed away. On Qingming Festival，people have several traditional customs.One of the most famous is tomb﹣sweeping.Families will go to the tombs in memory of the dead，to show their love and missing. Another important custom is flying kites.It is said that flying kites on Qingming Festival can bring good luck and drive away bad luck. In addition，people also like to go for an outing during this festival.The Qingming Festival usually comes in the middle of spring when the weather is warm and the scenery is beautiful.It is a perfect time for people to get close to nature. 46 What is another name for the Qingming Festival？　 　 A.Spring Festival B.Tomb﹣Sweeping Day C.Mid﹣Autumn Festival D.Dragon Boat Festival 47 When does the Qingming Festival usually fall？　 　 A.Around the 4th or 5th in the second month of a year B.Around the 4th or 5th in the third month of a year C.Around the 4th or 5th in the fourth month of a year D.Around the 4th or 5th in the fifth month of a year 48 What does the underlined word "agricultural" mean？　 　 A.畜牧业的 B.农业的 C.工业的 D.旅游业的 49 Which of the following is NOT a custom on Qingming Festival？　 　 A.Eating dumplings B.Tomb﹣sweeping C.Flying kites D.Going for an outing 50 Why do people fly kites on Qingming Festival？　 　 A.Because they want to show their kite﹣flying skills. B.Because it is a traditional game. C.Because they think it can bring good luck and drive away bad luck. D.Because they want to make the sky more beautiful. 【分析】文章开篇点明清明节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，又名为扫墓节，通常在4月4日或5日前后；随后追溯其两千五百多年的历史渊源，从最初指导农事的节气逐渐演变为缅怀逝者的纪念日；继而浓墨重彩地描绘了三项核心习俗——扫墓寄托哀思、放风筝祈福驱邪、踏青亲近自然，完整呈现了这一节日承载的文化内涵与生命情怀。 【解答】46 细节理解题。根据第一段"The Qingming Festival，also known as Tomb﹣Sweeping Day，is one of the most important traditional festivals in China."（清明节，又称扫墓节，是中国最重要的传统节日之一。）可知，"also known as"明确表明清明节的另一个名称是Tomb﹣Sweeping Day。故选B。 47 细节理解题。根据第一段"It usually falls around April 4th or 5th in the calendar."（它通常在日历的4月4日或5日左右到来。）可知，April意为"四月"，即一年中的第四个月份。故选C。 48 词义猜测题。根据第二段"At first，it was a simple solar term to guide farmers to work in agricultural production."（起初，它是一个简单的节气，用来指导农民从事agricultural生产。）可知，句中"farmers"（农民）是关键线索，农民所从事的生产活动即为"农业"，由此可推断agricultural意为"农业的"。故选B。 49 细节理解题。根据第三段"One of the most famous is tomb﹣sweeping."（最著名的习俗之一是扫墓。）对应选项B；第四段"Another important custom is flying kites."（另一项重要习俗是放风筝。）对应选项C；第五段"people also like to go for an outing during this festival."（人们也喜欢在这个节日去踏青。）对应选项D。文中未提及吃饺子这一习俗。故选A。 50 细节理解题。根据第四段"It is said that flying kites on Qingming Festival can bring good luck and drive away bad luck."（据说在清明节放风筝能带来好运并驱走厄运。）可知，人们放风筝的原因是相信它能祈福纳祥、驱邪避灾。故选C。 B ①A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after work. In fact, dancing has been seen as one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years. ②Why is dancing so helpful? Dancing, moving the body to different kinds of music, helps the body produce more endorphin (内啡肽), a chemical (化学物质) that makes people feel relaxed and happy. ③While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together has a stronger effect. In a study, German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: dancing to music, only listening to music, and riding bikes without music. The results showed that the dancing group felt the least sad. This tells us that dancing is more than just moving around—it truly lifts our spirits. ④Dancing can also bring people closer. Social dances like tango and Latin need us to move with others, which improves our sense of social connection according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific organization. Through eye contact, people feel more trust and closeness. ⑤ ▲ Studies show that depression (抑郁症) often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. Dancing helps people focus on the present, connect with their bodies, and free their minds for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website. When we dance, we stop overthinking and start feeling. This makes it an excellent way to enjoy the present moment without even trying. ⑥Lauren Helper, an American social worker, says dancing is a helpful way to reduce stress. It can be any form—whether it’s moving alone around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The most important thing is that the movement is fun. You don’t need to be a perfect dancer. Just turn on some music, move your body, and enjoy the moment. That’s the real magic of dance,” she told Psych Central. 51．What can help you the most when you are sad according to the study? A．Attending a concert. B．Talking to a friend. C．Dancing to music. 52．Why do people take up dancing after work? A．To kill time. B．To learn new skills. C．To fight against bad feelings. 53．Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ” in the fifth paragraph? A．But dancing is not only good for our body. B．Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. C．But dancing is not the only way to feel better. 54．What is the correct structure of the passage? A． B． C． 55．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．New Way to Do Sports B．How to Dance Correctly C．Why Dancing Helps with Feelings 【答案】51．C 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了跳舞作为一种运动对情绪的积极影响，包括释放内啡肽、增强社交联系以及帮助人们活在当下等。 【详解】51．原文第三段研究表明：“the dancing group felt the least sad”当你难过时，跟着音乐跳舞最能帮助到你。 52．第一段明确指出：“dancing has been seen as one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years”，说明人们下班后跳舞是为了对抗不良情绪。 53．第五段主要讲述跳舞能让人专注于当下，摆脱不良情绪，前文已经讲了跳舞对身体的益处，这里应进一步阐述跳舞对情绪方面的作用，“Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings.”符合语境，说明跳舞也能帮助人们摆脱不良情绪。 54．文章第一段引入话题，点出跳舞可对抗不良情绪，为第一部分；第二段提出问题，说明跳舞能促进内啡肽分泌让人愉悦，总起解释原因，为第二部分；第三至五段分别从实验验证、社交联结、情绪调节三个维度具体阐述跳舞对情绪的好处，为第三部分；第六段引用专业人士的话总结全文，点明跳舞的价值，为第四部分，对应A选项的结构。 55．文章主要围绕跳舞对情绪的益处展开，详细阐述了跳舞如何帮助人们对抗不良情绪、摆脱不良情绪等，“Why Dancing Helps with Feelings”能很好地概括文章主旨，是最合适的标题。 C 配对阅读。下面材料来自某杂志的“You Asked”栏目。请根据左栏里学生的问题，在右栏中找出能作为回答的正确信息。 56 My parents always look through my phone. They feel like they have to know everything about me. I feel unhappy. 57 I have a friend who can’t stop bragging (吹牛). Once he told me that he grew wings and flew. I just can't stand it. 58 I like to buy little gifts and give them to my good friend. I don’t want her to give me anything back, but she feels bad about it. 59 A new girl has joined our class. I would like to make friends with her, but for some reason, all of my friends don’t want me to do so. 60 I’m such a picky eater! I only eat what I like. To be healthy, I want to try something new, but I'm too afraid of new things. A．You sound kind and helpful. Since your kindness doesn’t make your friends feel good, it might be the time for a new plan. Next time think of your friend while shopping, and buy something you two can use together. B．When your fiend comes over, spend time with her alone. No fight, no problem. You also need to tell her that you love your family. A true friend won’t make you choose between friendship and family. C． First, invite 1 or 2 of your kind friends to hang out with her. They may know her better and want to make friends with her. After that, it might be easier to let her join your group. D．It is great that you want to try something new. Pick a dish that your friends or family members seem to like. You might not like it at first, but it is to teach yourself to like some new things. E. Maybe your parents believe in you, but they still need to know what apps you are using and web pages you are visiting. It is their job. So, not just share what you are doing on your phone, but share your feelings, too. F. Eating out can be fun. It can also be about good taste and make friends with people who share the same interests. When you finish a good meal, you will find the world is becoming better. G Perhaps your friend wants to get attention from people around. You should tell him that he will be a funny guy when he is true and honest. 【答案】56．E 57．G 58．A 59．C 60．D 【导语】本篇是一组学生烦恼问题与对应解决建议的配对阅读材料。 【详解】56．问题是“父母总看我的手机，我不开心”，E项建议“不仅分享手机上的内容，也分享自己的感受”，贴合问题。 57．问题是“朋友总吹牛，无法忍受”，G项建议“告诉朋友真诚才会受欢迎”，贴合问题。 58．问题是“给朋友送礼物，不想让她回赠，但她觉得不好”，A项建议“买两人能用的东西”，贴合问题。 59．问题是“想和新同学交朋友，但朋友不同意”，C项建议“邀请1-2个善良的朋友和她一起玩”，贴合问题。 60．问题是“挑食，想尝试新食物但害怕”，D项建议“选朋友/家人喜欢的菜尝试”，贴合问题。 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．“Sharing is caring; caring is ________ (share).” 【答案】sharing 【详解】句意：分享就是关爱；关爱就是分享。句中“is”为系动词，后面需要跟名词或动名词作表语；前半句“Sharing is caring”采用了“动名词 + is + 动名词”的结构，为保持句式对称，此处也应使用动名词形式。share的动名词形式是sharing，符合语境。 62．The elderly people really enjoyed ________ (listen) to the music. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：老年人真的很喜欢听音乐。此处考查固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”，表示“喜欢做某事”，其后须接动名词形式作宾语。故填listening。 63．Nowadays, we use social media ________ (talk) with friends. 【答案】to talk 【详解】句意：如今，我们使用社交媒体与朋友聊天。句中“use social media”表示使用社交媒体的目的，应用不定式作目的状语，故填 to talk。 64．People use different ways of ________ (communicate) in their daily lives. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：人们在日常生活中使用不同的交流方式。句中“of”为介词，介词后面需名词作宾语。所给单词“communicate”为动词其名词形式为“communication”。故填communication。 65．We ________ (learn) many cultural manners since this month. 【答案】have learned/have learnt 【详解】句意：自从本月以来，我们已经学习了许多文化礼仪。句中“since this month”是现在完成时的标志词，主语“We”为复数，括号内所给词为“learn”，其过去分词形式为“learned”或“learnt”，故填have learned或have learnt。 66．Don’t laugh at people with physical ________ (缺陷) and you’d better give them some care. 【答案】 disabilities 【详解】句意：不要嘲笑有身体缺陷的人，你最好给他们一些关心。根据汉语提示“缺陷”可知，此处指身体上的残疾，应填名词disability。短语“physical disabilities”为常用搭配，且表示泛指一类人时常用复数形式，故填disabilities。 67．Many young people come to ________ in the school sports meeting every year. (竞争) 【答案】compete 【详解】句意：每年许多年轻人来参加学校运动会竞争比拼。根据中文提示“竞争”以及句中come to后接动词原形的用法可知，这里需要用动词原形，“compete（竞争）”符合语境及语法要求。 68．We should have the ________ (勇气) to face difficulties in our life. 【答案】courage 【详解】句意：我们应该有勇气面对生活中的困难。 句中“the”后需接名词，表示“勇气”的单词是courage，为不可数名词，无需变形。 69．Please accept my sincere ________ (祝贺) on your wedding. 【答案】congratulations 【详解】句意：请接受我对你婚礼诚挚的祝贺。空格处在形容词sincere后，需用名词形式作宾语；“祝贺”译为congratulations，常用复数形式表示祝贺话语，符合句意。 70．It is ________ (不合适的) to laugh loudly at a formal dinner. 【答案】improper 【详解】句意：在正式晚宴上大声大笑是不合适的。“不合适的”对应的英文单词是“improper”，这里用“improper”来描述在正式晚宴上大声大笑这种行为是不合适的，此处用“improper”。 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．起初，该教师为国内外的儿童提供支持。 _____________, the teacher _____________ children at home and abroad. 【答案】 At first provided support for 【详解】原句中的“起初”和“提供支持”是关键词，其英文翻译分别为At first（位于句首，第一个字母大写）和provide support for。此句是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式的形式，应填At first；provided support for。 72．她进入了当地的一所学校，并感谢联合国儿童基金会对她的帮助。 She ________ a local school and ________ UNICEF for helping her. 【答案】 entered thanked 【详解】原句中“进入”和“感谢”是关键词。第一空表示“进入”的英文是enter，是动词，由语境可知是过去的事情，用一般过去时，其过去式是entered；第二空表示“感谢”的英文是thank，用一般过去时，其过去式是thanked。 73．The earth goes around the sun. Everyone knows. → Everyone knows ________ the earth ________ around the sun. 【答案】 that goes 【详解】原句改写后是宾语从句结构， knows后需要用 that 引导陈述语序的宾语从句；从句表述地球绕太阳公转这一客观真理，这类内容始终使用一般现在时，主语the earth是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用go的三单形式goes 。故填that ；goes 。 74．会议上午9点开始，如果我们现在出发，就能准时到达那里。 The meeting starts at 9:00 a.m. If we leave now, we’ll get there _________ _________. 【答案】 on time 【详解】原句中“准时”是关键词，表达“准时”的固定短语是on time，故填on；time。 75．我们应该尽最大努力保护环境。 We should ________ our ________ to protect the environment. 【答案】 try/do best 【详解】原句中“尽最大努力”是关键词，对应英文固定短语try one’s best或do one’s best。情态动词should后面必须接动词原形，因此第一空填try或do。短语中的one’s与句中的 our对应，第二空填名词best。 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hobby, so, kind, different, in, start, collect, excite, coin, they Do you have any hobbies? My sister Sophie has an interesting 76 . She is interested 77 collecting stamps. She 78 collecting them eight years ago. She likes stamps with pictures of animals. By 79 them, she knows names of many birds. Sometimes, Sophie has two or three stamps of the same kind, 80 she gives some to her friends. And then her friends give her other 81 of stamps. Sophie has many friends in 82 countries. She often sends them letters with stamps of our country. And then she gets letters from her friends with stamps of their countries. My father often travels to foreign (外国的) countries and buys Sophie stamps. This makes her very 83 . Many of Sophie’s friends collect other things. Some collect 84 and some collect toys and cards. But all of 85 say that Sophie’s hobby is quite interesting. 【答案】 76． hobby 77． in 78． started 79． collecting 80． so 81． kinds 82． different 83． excited 84． coins 85． them 【导语】本文讲述了Sophie的集邮爱好，包括她如何开始集邮、通过交换和从国内外朋友及父亲处获得邮票，以及她的朋友们虽爱好不同但都认为她的集邮爱好很有趣。 【详解】76．句意：我的姐姐Sophie有一个有趣的爱好。此处需要一个单数名词，在句中作has的宾语，表示“爱好”。根据下文“She is interested in collecting stamps”可知此处指爱好，冠词an后接单数名词，故填hobby。 77．句意：她对集邮感兴趣。此处需要一个介词，在句中构成固定搭配，引出感兴趣的对象。固定短语be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，故填in。其余词均无法构成该固定搭配。 78．句意：她八年前开始收集邮票。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表示“开始”的动作。时间状语eight years ago表明是一般过去时，start的过去式为started。 79．句意：通过收集它们，她知道了许多鸟的名字。此处需要一个动词-ing形式，在句中作介词By的宾语，表示“通过收集”的方式。结合语境“通过收集邮票”，所以选择collect并变形为collecting。 80．句意：有时Sophie有两三张同种类的邮票，所以她给了一些给朋友。此处需要一个连词，在句中连接前后两个分句。前句说“Sophie有两三张同种类的邮票”，后句说“她给了一些给朋友”，前后为因果关系，需用连词so表结果。 81．句意：然后她的朋友给她其他种类的邮票。此处需要一个复数名词，在句中与other和of搭配，表示“种类”。固定搭配other kinds of 表示“其他种类的”，需用复数名词，kind的复数形式为kinds。 82．句意：Sophie在许多不同的国家有很多朋友。此处需要一个形容词，在句中修饰名词countries，表示“不同的”。根据下文“stamps of their countries”可知指不同的国家。 83．句意：这让她非常兴奋。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作宾语补足语，修饰人表示“感到兴奋的”。固定结构make sb.+ adj.表示“使某人……”，修饰人表示“感到兴奋的”需用excite的形容词形式excited。 84．句意：有些人收集硬币。此处需要一个复数名词，在句中作collect的宾语，表示收集的物品。结合语境“有些人收集硬币”，collect后接复数名词表泛指，coin的复数形式为coins。 85．句意：但他们所有人都说Sophie的爱好很有趣。此处需要一个人称代词宾格，在句中作介词of的宾语，指代上文的Sophie’s friends。介词of后接宾格代词，they的宾格是them。 八、书面表达。（共15分） 86．假如你是李华，学校英文广播站特邀你就“如何提高记忆力”做一个英语演讲，内容包含以下要点： 1. 均衡饮食，充足睡眠； 2. 记忆新内容时，要大声朗读； 3. 及时复习所学知识； 4. 补充一条其他方法。 要求： 1. 100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 提示词：大声地loudly；均衡饮食a balanced diet；复习review Hello, everyone! I am so happy to share with you some methods for improving our memory. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Hello, everyone! I am so happy to share with you some methods for improving our memory. First, have a balanced diet and get enough sleep. Eating healthy food like vegetables and fruits helps our brains. Sleeping seven to eight hours a night is also important. Second, when you learn something new, read it aloud. This makes your brain work harder and remember better. Third, review what you have learned in time. Don’t wait until the night before an exam. Go over your notes regularly. Finally, do exercise every day. Running, swimming or even walking can make your brain more active and improve memory. Try these simple methods, and you will see a big difference. Thank you for listening! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 均衡饮食，充足睡眠；记忆新内容时要大声朗读；及时复习所学知识；补充一条其他方法（如：多做运动/使用记忆技巧/保持良好心情/规律作息等） 确定人称： 第一人称（I）和第二人称（you） 注意事项： 100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；可适当增加细节使条理清楚、行文连贯；标点正确，书面整洁 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，引出演讲主题 主体段： 分点介绍提高记忆力的方法 结尾段：总结鼓励 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：均衡饮食，充足睡眠 具体说明：a balanced diet/healthy food/get enough sleep/have regular sleep habits/eat more fruits and vegetables/drink enough water/7 to 8 hours of sleep等 要点二：大声朗读新内容 具体说明：read it aloud/read loudly/read new information aloud/repeat loudly after reading/use your ears and eyes together等 要点三：及时复习 具体说明：view in time/go over what you have learned/regular review/review after class/review before sleeping/repeat at different times等 要点四：补充一条其他方法 具体说明：do exercise every day/use mind maps/connect new things with old ones/teach others/stay relaxed/take notes in your own way/use memory tricks等 要点五：总结鼓励 鼓励：Try these simple methods, and you will see a big difference./I hope you can try/if you follow these tips/you will have a better memory等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The rain was so heavy and the wind was extremely strong last night. yes, and three people were reported dead because of the typhoon. The rain was so heavy and the wind was extremely strong last night. yes, and three people were reported dead because of the thi hoon. Listen to the next question. What are you reading? tom? I'm reading a book about chinese history. What are you reading? tom? I'm reading a book about chinese history. Listen to the next question. Have you ever been to the palace museum? Yes, I went there last year. The buildings are so historic. Have you ever been to the palace museum? Yes, I went there last year. The buildings are so historic. Listen to the next question. I called . you at three P. M yesterday, but you didn't dance a band. I was taking part in a charity show to help wild animals. I called you at three P. M yesterday, but you didn't dance AO. I was taking part in a charity show to help wild animals. Listen to the next question. jack and I would like to help the poor kids fix up their bikes in the village this saturday. Ji would like to help the poor kids fix up their bikes in the village this saturday. Listen to the next . question. Your coat is so beautiful. IT must be very expensive. Not really. It's made of cotton. I only spent thirty you . on on IT. Listen to the next . question, which kind of movie do you like? I like action movies. They are exciting. Listen to the next question. May I take your order? Maam sure. I'd like some roast chicken, a and a bowl of noodles. May I take your order? Maam sure. I'd like some roast chicken and a bowl of noodles. Listen to the next question. what did you do last friday? Peter. I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside, and I saw a big tower there. Question, what did Peter? Sa in the countryside? Listen to the next question. I enjoy country music very much. really. You know, my favorite is rock music, because I can make me excited. Yeah, my brother enjoys listening to a rock music too. I enjoy country music very much, really. You know, my favorite is rock music, because I can make me excited. Yeah, my brother enjoys listening to a rock music too. Listen to the next question. Can you tell me something about the . longest river in the world? sure. It's the nail. Where is IT? It's in africa. How long is IT? It's six thousand. Six hundred seventy one kilometers long. IT passes through eleven countries. Does IT pass through egypt? Yes, IT goes through egypt from the south to the north. IT must be very important . to egypt. Yes, without the nile, egypt would be . desert. Thank you. Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? sure. It's the nail. Where is IT? It's in africa. How long is IT? It's six thousand, six hundred seventy one kilometers long. IT passes through eleven countries. Does IT pass through egypt? yes. IT goes through egypt from the south to the north. IT must be very important . to egypt. Yes, without the nile, egypt would be . desert. Thank you. Listen to the next . question. Hello, Robert. Have you ever been india? Yes, I went to windy a with my father last year. Are the table manners in india different from those in china? Yes, in china, we should not eat with our hands. However, IT is politely to do that in india. Have you . ever been abroad? Yes, I went to japan last month. Their table manners are quite different from mars, too. Japanese make loud noises when eating noodles. They think they can show their love . for the food. Sounds interesting. Hello, Robert. Have you ever been to india? Yes, I went to windy a with my father last year. Are the table manners in india different from those in china? Yes, in china, we should not eat with our hands. However, IT is polite to do that in india. Have you ever been abroad? Yes, I went to japan last month. Their table manners are quite different from mars to japanese. Make loud noises when eating noodles. They think that can show their love for the food. Sounds interesting. Listen to the next question. On a Sunny saturday, our schools volunteer team visited a special restaurant near the hospital to bring warmth to the sick people. There were six boys and five girls in our team when we got there, all the boyer's work was to clean the table and sweep the floor, while the girls began to wash the vegetables and meat. The cooks made all the dishes and put them on the plates. Then we gave them out. Seeing the smiles on the sick people's faces, we felt happy. Two later, we were ready to wash the plates. To my surprise, the sick people stayed and helped us collect the plates. After a day's hard work, we were all tired but excited. This warm visit not only brought warmth to the sick people, but also taught us how to help people in need. On a Sunny saturday, our school's volunteer team visited a special restaurants near the hospital to bring warmth to the sick people. There were six boys and five girls in our team. When we got there, all the boy's work was to clean the table and sweep the floor while the girls began to wash the vegetables and meat. The cooks made all the dishes and put them on the plates. Then we gave them out. Seeing the smiles on the sick people's faces, we felt happy too. Later, we were ready to wash the plates. To my surprise, those sick people stayed and helped us collect the plates. After a day's hard work, we were all tired but excited. This warm visit not only brought warm to the six people, but also taught us how to help people in need. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone. Here's some information about our trip to mount on shine tomorrow. We have a long way to go, so we have to start early. We will have breakfast at half past six. After breakfast, please go to the car park. IT is to the west of the hotel. There we'll get on the bus. We'll have lunch at a restaurant near mount hong shine, and please go to the office to get a blue card. You need to show you when you have lunch. Oh, one more thing. I know its summer, but I could be quite cold at the top of the mountain even in july. So bring a sweater with you. You'll need IT in the evening, that's all, and see you tomorrow morning. Hello everyone. Here's some information about our trip to mount lang shine tomorrow. We have a long way to go, so we have to start early. We will have breakfast at half past six. After breakfast, please go to the car park. IT is to the west of the hotel. There we'll get on the bus. We'll have lunch at a restaurant near mount hong shine, and please go to the office to get a blue card. You need to show you when you have lunch. Oh. one more thing. I know its summer, but I could be quite cold at the top of the mountain even in july. So bring a sweater with you. You'll need IT in the evening, that's all, and see you tomorrow morning. 听力部分到此结束。 期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 英语八年级下学期 人教版 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力。（共25分） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．How many people died because of the typhoon? A． B． C． 2．What is the book about? A． B． C． 3．What are they talking about? A． B． C． 4．What was Ben doing at 3 p.m. yesterday? A． B． C． 5．When will the speaker go to help the poor kids? A． B． C． B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．How much did the coat cost? A．¥30. B．¥40. C．¥50. 7．Which kind of movie does the boy like? A．Cartoons. B．Action movies. C．Soap operas. 8．Where are the two speakers? A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket. 9．What did Peter see in the countryside? A．A tower. B．A church. C．A mountain. 10．Why does the boy like rock music? A．Because it’s popular. B．Because it’s relaxing. C．Because it’s exciting. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11．How long is the Nile? A．Less than 6,000 kilometers long. B．About 6,600 kilometers long. C．More than 7,671 kilometers long. 12．How many countries does the Nile pass through? A．Eleven . B．Ten. C．Nine. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。 13．Whom did Robert go to India with? A．His friend. B．His father. C．His mother. 14．When did the girl go to Japan? A．Last month. B．Last year. C．Last week. 15．What is polite in Japan? A．Eating food with hands. B．Kissing when people meet for the first time. C．Eating noodles with loud noises. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一篇短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。 16．How many students were there in the team? A．Five. B．Six. C．Eleven. 17．Who washed the vegetables and meat? A．The boys. B．The girls. C．The cooks. 18．What did the students do after the cooks made the dishes? A．They gave out the dishes. B．They washed the plates. C．They cleaned the table. 19．How did the speaker feel when the sick people helped collect the plates? A．Happy. B．Surprised. C．Tired. 20．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．A warm visit. B．A special team. C．A friendly hospital. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格，每空一词。 The trip to Mount Huangshan When We will have breakfast at 21 . Where The car park is to the 22 of the hotel. How We’ll get to Mount Huangshan by 23 . What Please get a 24 card in the office. Bring a 25 with you. 二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．He ________ cleaning the community park when the sudden thunder came. A．is B．was C．has been D．had been 27．Small acts of ________ can bring great warmth to the whole community. A．illness B．kindness C．sadness D．darkness 28．Audrey Hepburn once said, “You have two hands, one for helping yourself, the other for helping ________.” A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 29．Which of the following is a modern way of communication? A．writing letters B．sending emails C．talking face to face D．using smoke signals 30．________ rapid progress he is showing after his ________. A．What a, success B．What, success C．What a, succeed D．What, succeed 31．—Hi, Tom. I heard that you won first prize in the talent show yesterday. ________! —Thank you, Mike. A．Congratulations B．Good luck C．Come on D．No problem 32．Many students choose to be ________ in the community service programme during weekends, and their ________ work has helped a lot of people in need. A．voluntary; volunteer B．volunteer; voluntary C．volunteers; voluntary D．voluntary; volunteers 33．He ________ lives in this small village. He moved to the city last year. A．no longer B．no more C．not longer D．not any 34．Jim got $90 pocket money by working in a park every month. He spent two thirds of it shopping on the Internet. The remaining money was used to do the following things. From the chart we know that he spent ________ in charity(慈善) last year. Things he did Travelling Charity Snacks Seeing movies Money he spent $210 ? $30 $55 A．$45 B．$55 C．$65 D．$75 35．—Don’t give up, Andy. ________ you work, ________ grades you will get. —Thanks a lot, Mr. Cook. I’ll give it a try. A．The hardest; the best B．The harder; the better C．The harder; the best D．The hardest; the better 三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Communication plays a key role in our daily life. We cannot live happily 36 good communication with others. As time goes by, our ways of talking and connecting with people have 37 greatly. Many years ago, people had no modern tools. They could only talk face to face or send letters to their loved ones far away. It usually 38 several days or even months for letters to reach their place. It was slow and troublesome, but it carried people’s true 39 . With the development of technology, our life becomes much 40 . We can use smartphones to chat, make video calls and share photos at any time. Modern communication breaks the limit of 41 . No matter how far people are, they can stay connected easily. 42 new technology brings convenience, it also causes some problems. Online messages are easy to be misunderstood 43 we can’t see each other’s expressions or gestures. Therefore, we should not 44 face-to-face communication. It can help us build warmer and stronger relationships. After all, true communication is more than just words; it is the true connection between human 45 . 36．A．without B．with C．for D．through 37．A．stayed B．changed C．remained D．appeared 38．A．cost B．spent C．took D．paid 39．A．skills B．feelings C．hobbies D．decisions 40．A．harder B．busier C．simpler D．lazier 41．A．time B．money C．speed D．distance 42．A．Although B．Because C．If D．So 43．A．while B．since C．until D．though 44．A．forget B．prefer C．hate D．value 45．A．brains B．spirits C．hearts D．bodies 四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A The Qingming Festival，also known as Tomb﹣Sweeping Day，is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.It usually falls around April 4th or 5th in the calendar. This festival can be dated back to the Zhou Dynasty，over 2，500 years ago.At first，it was a simple solar term to guide farmers to work in agricultural production.But slowly，it connected with the Cold Food Festival，and became a day for us to pay respects to people who passed away. On Qingming Festival，people have several traditional customs.One of the most famous is tomb﹣sweeping.Families will go to the tombs in memory of the dead，to show their love and missing. Another important custom is flying kites.It is said that flying kites on Qingming Festival can bring good luck and drive away bad luck. In addition，people also like to go for an outing during this festival.The Qingming Festival usually comes in the middle of spring when the weather is warm and the scenery is beautiful.It is a perfect time for people to get close to nature. 46 What is another name for the Qingming Festival？　 　 A.Spring Festival B.Tomb﹣Sweeping Day C.Mid﹣Autumn Festival D.Dragon Boat Festival 47 When does the Qingming Festival usually fall？　 　 A.Around the 4th or 5th in the second month of a year B.Around the 4th or 5th in the third month of a year C.Around the 4th or 5th in the fourth month of a year D.Around the 4th or 5th in the fifth month of a year 48 What does the underlined word "agricultural" mean？　 　 A.畜牧业的 B.农业的 C.工业的 D.旅游业的 49 Which of the following is NOT a custom on Qingming Festival？　 　 A.Eating dumplings B.Tomb﹣sweeping C.Flying kites D.Going for an outing 50 Why do people fly kites on Qingming Festival？　 　 A.Because they want to show their kite﹣flying skills. B.Because it is a traditional game. C.Because they think it can bring good luck and drive away bad luck. D.Because they want to make the sky more beautiful. B ①A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after work. In fact, dancing has been seen as one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years. ②Why is dancing so helpful? Dancing, moving the body to different kinds of music, helps the body produce more endorphin (内啡肽), a chemical (化学物质) that makes people feel relaxed and happy. ③While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together has a stronger effect. In a study, German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: dancing to music, only listening to music, and riding bikes without music. The results showed that the dancing group felt the least sad. This tells us that dancing is more than just moving around—it truly lifts our spirits. ④Dancing can also bring people closer. Social dances like tango and Latin need us to move with others, which improves our sense of social connection according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific organization. Through eye contact, people feel more trust and closeness. ⑤ ▲ Studies show that depression (抑郁症) often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. Dancing helps people focus on the present, connect with their bodies, and free their minds for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website. When we dance, we stop overthinking and start feeling. This makes it an excellent way to enjoy the present moment without even trying. ⑥Lauren Helper, an American social worker, says dancing is a helpful way to reduce stress. It can be any form—whether it’s moving alone around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The most important thing is that the movement is fun. You don’t need to be a perfect dancer. Just turn on some music, move your body, and enjoy the moment. That’s the real magic of dance,” she told Psych Central. 51．What can help you the most when you are sad according to the study? A．Attending a concert. B．Talking to a friend. C．Dancing to music. 52．Why do people take up dancing after work? A．To kill time. B．To learn new skills. C．To fight against bad feelings. 53．Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ” in the fifth paragraph? A．But dancing is not only good for our body. B．Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. C．But dancing is not the only way to feel better. 54．What is the correct structure of the passage? A． B． C． 55．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．New Way to Do Sports B．How to Dance Correctly C．Why Dancing Helps with Feelings C 配对阅读。下面材料来自某杂志的“You Asked”栏目。请根据左栏里学生的问题，在右栏中找出能作为回答的正确信息。 56 My parents always look through my phone. They feel like they have to know everything about me. I feel unhappy. 57 I have a friend who can’t stop bragging (吹牛). Once he told me that he grew wings and flew. I just can't stand it. 58 I like to buy little gifts and give them to my good friend. I don’t want her to give me anything back, but she feels bad about it. 59 A new girl has joined our class. I would like to make friends with her, but for some reason, all of my friends don’t want me to do so. 60 I’m such a picky eater! I only eat what I like. To be healthy, I want to try something new, but I'm too afraid of new things. A．You sound kind and helpful. Since your kindness doesn’t make your friends feel good, it might be the time for a new plan. Next time think of your friend while shopping, and buy something you two can use together. B．When your fiend comes over, spend time with her alone. No fight, no problem. You also need to tell her that you love your family. A true friend won’t make you choose between friendship and family. C． First, invite 1 or 2 of your kind friends to hang out with her. They may know her better and want to make friends with her. After that, it might be easier to let her join your group. D．It is great that you want to try something new. Pick a dish that your friends or family members seem to like. You might not like it at first, but it is to teach yourself to like some new things. E. Maybe your parents believe in you, but they still need to know what apps you are using and web pages you are visiting. It is their job. So, not just share what you are doing on your phone, but share your feelings, too. F. Eating out can be fun. It can also be about good taste and make friends with people who share the same interests. When you finish a good meal, you will find the world is becoming better. G Perhaps your friend wants to get attention from people around. You should tell him that he will be a funny guy when he is true and honest. 五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．“Sharing is caring; caring is ________ (share).” 62．The elderly people really enjoyed ________ (listen) to the music. 63．Nowadays, we use social media ________ (talk) with friends. 64．People use different ways of ________ (communicate) in their daily lives. 65．We ________ (learn) many cultural manners since this month. 66．Don’t laugh at people with physical ________ (缺陷) and you’d better give them some care. 67．Many young people come to ________ in the school sports meeting every year. (竞争) 68．We should have the ________ (勇气) to face difficulties in our life. 69．Please accept my sincere ________ (祝贺) on your wedding. 70．It is ________ (不合适的) to laugh loudly at a formal dinner. 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．起初，该教师为国内外的儿童提供支持。 _____________, the teacher _____________ children at home and abroad. 72．她进入了当地的一所学校，并感谢联合国儿童基金会对她的帮助。 She ________ a local school and ________ UNICEF for helping her. 73．The earth goes around the sun. Everyone knows. → Everyone knows ________ the earth ________ around the sun. 74．会议上午9点开始，如果我们现在出发，就能准时到达那里。 The meeting starts at 9:00 a.m. If we leave now, we’ll get there _________ _________. 75．我们应该尽最大努力保护环境。 We should ________ our ________ to protect the environment. 七、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hobby, so, kind, different, in, start, collect, excite, coin, they Do you have any hobbies? My sister Sophie has an interesting 76 . She is interested 77 collecting stamps. She 78 collecting them eight years ago. She likes stamps with pictures of animals. By 79 them, she knows names of many birds. Sometimes, Sophie has two or three stamps of the same kind, 80 she gives some to her friends. And then her friends give her other 81 of stamps. Sophie has many friends in 82 countries. She often sends them letters with stamps of our country. And then she gets letters from her friends with stamps of their countries. My father often travels to foreign (外国的) countries and buys Sophie stamps. This makes her very 83 . Many of Sophie’s friends collect other things. Some collect 84 and some collect toys and cards. But all of 85 say that Sophie’s hobby is quite interesting. 八、书面表达。（共15分） 86．假如你是李华，学校英文广播站特邀你就“如何提高记忆力”做一个英语演讲，内容包含以下要点： 1. 均衡饮食，充足睡眠； 2. 记忆新内容时，要大声朗读； 3. 及时复习所学知识； 4. 补充一条其他方法。 要求： 1. 100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 提示词：大声地loudly；均衡饮食a balanced diet；复习review Hello, everyone! I am so happy to share with you some methods for improving our memory. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $