小升初英语三大专项集训（试题）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 【人教PEP版】小升初英语专项集训卷，聚焦词汇、语法、句型交际三大模块，通过语音辨析、词形转换、情景对话等题型夯实语言基础，提升专项应用能力，适配小升初复习短板强化需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|10题/10分|元音（name/map）、辅音（they/thin）|对比辨音强化语音感知，奠定语言能力基础| |词形填空|25题/25分|单复数（knives/sheep）、时态（watches/visited）|结合语境考查语法规则，提升思维辨析能力| |情景交际|35题/35分|购物（询问价格）、假期交流（活动描述）|模拟真实场景对话，培养跨文化沟通与语言应用能力|

【人教PEP版】小升初英语三大专项集训卷 （词汇 / 语法 / 句型交际） 满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________ 得分：____________ 命题说明： 本卷为人教版小升初复习专用专项卷。适合补齐知识短板、强化熟练度，衔接词汇、语法、句型专项小题训练，构建完整英语知识体系。 第一部分 词汇专项（共 30 分） 一、语音辨析（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 ( )1. A. map B. hat C. name ( )2. A. she B. bed C. leg ( )3. A. fish B. kite C. sit ( )4. A. dog B. box C. nose ( )5. A. blue B. cup C. bus ( )6. A. head B. breakfast C. tea ( )7. A. girl B. bird C. fork ( )8. A. book B. cook C. school ( )9. A. play B. said C. wait ( )10. A. thin B. thank C. they 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 根据句意，将括号内单词变为正确形式，注意单复数、词性、时态变化。 11. I have three ______ (knife) in my schoolbag. 12. There are many ______ (sheep) on the green grass. 13. My sister often ______ (watch) cartoons after school. 14. Look! The children ______ (run) on the playground. 15. This story is ______ (fun) than that one. 16. March is the ______ (three) month of a year. 17. Thank you for ______ (help) me with my English. 18. He ______ (visit) his uncle last Sunday. 19. It’s ______ (wind) today. We can fly kites. 20. Each student ______ (have) a new storybook. 三、英汉短语互译（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 21. 擅长 ____________ 22. 下周 ____________ 23. 照顾 ____________ 24. 步行去上学 ____________ 25. 打篮球 ____________ 26. all the time ____________ 27. have a good time ____________ 28. a lot of flowers ____________ 29. look for ____________ 30. do homework ____________ 第二部分 语法专项（共 35 分） 一、语法单项选择（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，计 20 分） 选择最佳答案，考查易混语法点与高频陷阱。 ( )31. This is ______ useful notebook. I use it every day. A. a B. an C. the ( )32. —Whose pen is this? —It’s ______. A. her B. hers C. she ( )33. There ______ a ruler and two erasers on the desk. A. is B. are C. have ( )34. We usually have lunch ______ twelve o’clock. A. in B. on C. at ( )35. My birthday is ______ June 20th. A. in B. on C. at ( )36. —______ is the toy car? —It’s eighty yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( )37. She ______ to the cinema with her friend tomorrow. A. will go B. went C. go ( )38. Listen! Someone ______ songs in the classroom. A. sing B. is singing C. sang ( )39. My father ______ TV every night. A. watch B. watches C. watching ( )40. You ______ swim in the river. It’s dangerous. A. can’t B. can C. should ( )41. —______ I borrow your pencil? —Sure. Here you are. A. Must B. May C. Need ( )42. Tom is ______ than his little brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest ( )43. I don’t like apples, ______ I like bananas very much. A. and B. but C. or ( )44. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the school bus. A. or B. and C. but ( )45. There ______ no water in the bottle now. A. is B. are C. was ( )46. —Did you go to the park yesterday? —Yes, I ______. A. do B. did C. will ( )47. He goes to school ______ bike every morning. A. on B. in C. by ( )48. Lily ______ play the piano, but she can dance well. A. can’t B. can C. isn’t ( )49. I want ______ a new schoolbag this weekend. A. buy B. to buy C. buying ( )50. Don’t ______ noisy in the reading room. A. be B. is C. are 二、语法运用・词形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 结合语法规则，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 51. There ______ (be) some oranges in the box yesterday. 52. ______ (I) bag is blue. ______ (you) is red. 53. How many ______ (library) are there in your town? 54. The little boy ______ (not like) eating vegetables. 55. They ______ (be) very happy at the party last night. 56. Let’s ______ (clean) our classroom together. 57. He is good at ______ (swim). 58. The weather is ______ (rain) today. 59. I ______ (read) a storybook last night. 60. This apple is big, but that one is ______ (big). 61. Please ______ (not run) in the hallway. 62. Every morning, my mother ______ (wash) clothes. 63. Can you ______ (speak) English fluently? 64. I have two ______ (tomato) for breakfast. 65. Thank you for ______ (invite) me to your party. 第三部分 句型与情景交际（共 35 分） 一、句型转换（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 按括号内要求改写句子，每空一词。 66. I like playing basketball.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ playing basketball. 67. They are reading books now.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ reading books now? 68. He went to Shanghai last year.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ to Shanghai last year? 69. There are some flowers in the garden.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ flowers in the garden. 70. The shirt is ninety yuan.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is the shirt? 71. She gets up at 6:40 every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ up every day? 72. It is a cute cat.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ cute cat it is! 73. I go to school on foot.（改为同义句） I ______ ______ school every day. 74. These are ducks.（改为单数句） ______ ______ a ______. 75. You can draw pictures here.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ pictures here. 二、情景交际单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 根据语境，选择最佳答案。 ( )76. —Excuse me, where is the library? —______ A. Thank you. B. It’s next to the hospital. C. You’re welcome. ( )77. —What’s the weather like today? —______ A. I like sunny days. B. It’s windy. C. Today is Monday. ( )78. —Would you like some juice? —______ A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t. ( )79. —How do you go to school every day? —______ A. At seven. B. On foot. C. I’m fine. ( )80. —Happy New Year! —______ A. Thank you. B. The same to you. C. Great. ( )81. —I’m sorry for being late. —______ A. That’s all right. B. All right. C. Thank you. ( )82. —What day is it today? —______ A. It’s June 3rd. B. It’s Friday. C. It’s cold. ( )83. —Let’s fly kites together. —______ A. Good idea! B. Thank you. C. Yes, I am. ( )84. —Can I help you? —______ A. I want a pen. B. Yes, I can. C. No, I don’t. ( )85. —What do you often do on weekends? —______ A. I will go shopping. B. I often watch TV. C. I am reading. 三、补全对话（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 从方框里选择合适选项补全对话，每空仅选一项。 A. What colour do you like? B. How much is it? C. I want a coat. D. It’s cheap. E. Thank you. F. You’re welcome. G. You too. 对话一（购物场景，7 空） A: Can I help you? B: Yes. 86. ______ A: 87. ______ We have many nice coats. B: I like blue. A: Here you are. Please try it on. B: It looks nice. 88. ______ A: It’s 120 yuan. B: 89. ______ I’ll take it. A: OK. Here you are. B: 90. ______ A: 91. ______ Have a nice day! B: 92. ______ A. What about you? B. What did you do there? C. Where did you go last holiday? D. Did you have fun? E. That sounds quiet. F. Yes, I did. G. Good idea! H. I hope so. 对话二（谈论假期，8 空） A: Hi, Tom! 93. ______ B: I went to a farm with my family last holiday. A: 94. ______ B: We picked apples and fed little animals. A: Sounds great! 95. ______ B: Yes, we had great fun. 96. ______ A: I stayed at home and read storybooks. B: 97. ______ Did you read interesting books? A: 98. ______ They were very funny. B: 99. ______ Next holiday we can play together. A: 100. ______ 参考答案及详细解析 第一部分 词汇专项（30 分） 一、语音辨析（1-10） 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（11-20） 11.knives 12.sheep 13.watches 14.are running 15.funnier 16.third 17.helping 18.visited 19.windy 20.has 三、英汉短语互译（21-30） 21.be good at 22.next week 23.look after / take care of 24.go to school on foot 25.play basketball 26.一直；总是 27.玩得开心 28.许多花 29.寻找 30.做作业 第二部分 语法专项（35 分） 一、语法单项选择（31-50） 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A 二、语法运用・词形填空（51-65） 51.were 52.My; Yours 53.libraries 54.doesn’t like 55.were 56.clean 57.swimming 58.rainy 59.read 60.bigger 61.don't run 62.washes 63.speak 64.tomatoes 65.inviting 第三部分 句型与情景交际（35 分） 一、句型转换（66-75） 66.don’t like 67.Are they 68.Did; go 69.aren’t any 70.How much 71.What time; does; get 72.What a 73.walk to 74.This is; duck 75.can’t draw 二、情景交际单项选择（76-85） 76.B 77.B 78.A 79.B 80.B 81.A 82.B 83.A 84.A 85.B 三、补全对话（86-100） 对话一：86.C 87.A 88.B 89.D 90.E 91.F 92.G 对话二：93.C 94.B 95.D 96.A 97.E 98.F 99.H 100.G 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $