常考易错重点强化（专项训练）-2025-2026学年北京版英语二年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦期末常考易错点，以主题单元为框架，构建“词汇-句型-语篇”三级递进的知识逻辑，强化语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Lovely Seasons|3题型×5题|首字母填空/单选/阅读判断|季节词汇→特征匹配→语篇理解| |Weather|4题型×5题|图标匹配/词形转换/连词成句/阅读选择|天气词汇→形容词应用→句型构建| |Hello, Months!|4题型×5题|月份排序/选择/句子填空/阅读问答|月份顺序→节日关联→日期表达| |Happy Birthday!|4题型×5题|数字书写/首字母填空/单选/阅读判断|数字词汇→生日场景词汇→交际应用| |The Five Magic Words|4题型×5题|连线/选词填空/情景选择/阅读选择|礼貌用语→情景匹配→交际对话| |Ready to Help|4题型×5题|动词选择/句子填空/连词成句/阅读问答|动作词汇→帮助场景句型→语篇表达|

北京版2026小学英语二年级下册期末常考易错 重点强化专题练习 Unit 1 Lovely Seasons 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（重点易错·新题型） 1. I like s______ because I can plant flowers. 2. It's hot in s______. I like swimming. 3. The leaves turn yellow in a______. 4. It's cold in w______. I wear a coat. 5. Spring, s______, autumn and winter are four seasons. 二、单项选择（易错重点·新题型） ( ) 1. I like ______. I can pick apples. A. spring B. summer C. autumn ( ) 2. It's ______ in winter. A. hot B. warm C. cold ( ) 3. We wear ______ in summer. A. coats B. sweaters C. T-shirts ( ) 4. The flowers bloom in ______. A. spring B. autumn C. winter ( ) 5. How many seasons are there in a year? A. Two B. Three C. Four 三、阅读理解判断正误（难点重点·新题型） There are four seasons in a year. Spring is warm and windy. We can plant trees and flowers. Summer is hot and sunny. We can swim and eat ice cream. Autumn is cool and windy. The leaves turn yellow and red. Winter is cold and snowy. We can make snowmen. ( ) 1. Spring is cold and snowy. ( ) 2. We can swim in summer. ( ) 3. The leaves turn yellow in autumn. ( ) 4. Winter is hot and sunny. ( ) 5. There are four seasons in a year. Unit 2 Weather 一、根据天气图标写单词（基础重点·新题型） 请根据天气图标写出对应的英语单词。（注：此处为文字描述） 1. ☀️ (sunny / cloudy) ______ 2. ☁️ (rainy / cloudy) ______ 3. 🌧️ (rainy / snowy) ______ 4. ❄️ (snowy / windy) ______ 5. 💧 (windy / rainy) ______ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（重点易错·新题型） 1. It's ______ (sun) today. Let's go to the park. 2. It's ______ (rain) now. Don't forget your umbrella. 3. It's ______ (wind) in spring. 4. It's ______ (snow) in winter. 5. It's ______ (cloud) today. 三、连词成句（易错重点·新题型） 1. sunny / today / is / it ________________________________________________ 2. rainy / is / it / now ________________________________________________ 3. windy / in / spring / it / is ________________________________________________ 4. snowy / in / winter / it / is ________________________________________________ 5. cloudy / today / is / it ________________________________________________ 四、阅读理解选择正确答案（难点重点·新题型） Hello! I'm Olivia. I live in Qingdao. It's sunny and warm today. I wear my T-shirt and shorts. I go to the beach with my friends. We play volleyball and swim in the sea. It's very fun. In the afternoon, we eat ice cream. I love summer! ( ) 1. Where does Olivia live? A. Jinan B. Qingdao C. Wuhan ( ) 2. What's the weather like today? A. Rainy and cold B. Sunny and warm C. Snowy and cold ( ) 3. What does Olivia wear? A. Coat and pants B. Sweater and skirt C. T-shirt and shorts ( ) 4. What do they do at the beach? A. Play football and swim B. Play volleyball and swim C. Play basketball and run ( ) 5. What do they eat in the afternoon? A. Ice cream B. Cake C. Sandwich Unit 3 Hello, Months! 一、月份排序（基础重点·新题型） 请将下列月份按正确顺序排列： (January, March, February, April, May) 正确顺序：_______ → _______ → _______ → _______ → _______ 二、根据句意选择正确的月份（重点易错·新题型） ( ) 1. New Year's Day is in ______. A. January B. February C. March ( ) 2. Women's Day is in ______. A. April B. March C. May ( ) 3. Tree Planting Day is in ______. A. February B. April C. March ( ) 4. Labour Day is in ______. A. April B. May C. June ( ) 5. Children's Day is in ______. A. July B. June C. August 三、根据中文提示完成句子（易错重点·新题型） 1. 今天是三月十二日。 Today is ______ ______. 2. 我的生日在五月。 My birthday is in ______. 3. 现在是四月。 It's ______ now. 4. 今天几号？ What's the ______ today? 5. 一月一日是新年。 ______ ______ is New Year's Day. 四、阅读理解回答问题（难点重点·新题型） My name is Jam. I'm eight years old. My birthday is in April. I like spring because it's warm. My friend Lily's birthday is in June. She likes summer because she can swim. Zhang Hao's birthday is in December. He likes winter because he can play with snow. 1. When is Jam's birthday? ________________________________________________ 2. Why does Jam like spring? ________________________________________________ 3. What's Lily's favourite season? ________________________________________________ 4. What can Lily do in summer? ________________________________________________ 5. When is Zhang Hao's birthday? ________________________________________________ Unit 4 Happy Birthday! 一、数字书写（基础重点·新题型） 请写出下列数字的英文单词： 1. 8 ______ 2. 12 ______ 3. 15 ______ 4. 20 ______ 5. 18 ______ 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子（重点易错·新题型） 1. H______ Birthday! Here is a present for you. 2. How o______ are you? I'm eight. 3. This is a b______ cake with candles. 4. We sing the birthday s______ for you. 5. Don't f______ to say "thank you". 三、单项选择（易错重点·新题型） ( ) 1. —How old are you? —______. A. I'm fine B. I'm eight C. Thank you ( ) 2. Happy Birthday! Here's a ______ for you. A. cake B. present C. card ( ) 3. We sing the birthday ______. A. song B. cake C. party ( ) 4. Don't ______ late for the party. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 5. ______ candles are on the cake? A. How old B. How many C. How much 四、阅读理解判断正误（难点重点·新题型） Today is Lily's birthday. She is eight years old. Her friends come to her birthday party. They bring presents for her. Olivia gives her a beautiful doll. Jam gives her a toy car. They sing the birthday song together. Lily makes a wish and blows out the candles. Then they eat the birthday cake. Everyone has a good time. ( ) 1. Lily is nine years old. ( ) 2. Olivia gives Lily a doll. ( ) 3. Jam gives Lily a toy plane. ( ) 4. They sing the birthday song. ( ) 5. Everyone has a good time. Unit 5 The Five Magic Words 一、魔法单词连线（基础重点·新题型） 请将左边的魔法单词与右边的中文意思连线： 1. Hello A. 谢谢 2. Please B. 对不起 3. Thank you C. 你好 4. Sorry D. 请 5. Goodbye E. 再见 二、选择正确的魔法单词完成句子（重点易错·新题型） 1. ______! How are you? (Hello / Goodbye) 2. ______ pass me the book. (Please / Sorry) 3. ______ for being late. (Sorry / Thank you) 4. ______ for your help. (Hello / Thank you) 5. ______! See you tomorrow. (Goodbye / Please) 三、根据情景选择合适的表达（易错重点·新题型） ( ) 1. 当你想和朋友打招呼时，你说： A. Goodbye! B. Hello! C. Thank you! ( ) 2. 当你需要别人帮助时，你说： A. Sorry. B. Please. C. Hello. ( ) 3. 当别人帮助了你，你说： A. Hello. B. Goodbye. C. Thank you. ( ) 4. 当你做错了事情，你说： A. Sorry. B. Please. C. Thank you. ( ) 5. 当你要离开时，你说： A. Hello. B. Goodbye. C. Please. 四、阅读理解选择最佳答案（难点重点·新题型） Olivia meets her teacher Miss Wang in the morning. She says, "Good morning, Miss Wang!" Miss Wang says, "Good morning, Olivia!" Then Olivia drops her books. She says, "Sorry!" Miss Wang says, "That's OK. Please pick them up." Olivia says, "Thank you, Miss Wang." At noon, Olivia goes home. She says, "Goodbye, Miss Wang!" Miss Wang says, "Goodbye, Olivia!" ( ) 1. What does Olivia say when she meets Miss Wang? A. Goodbye. B. Good morning. C. Thank you. ( ) 2. What does Olivia say when she drops her books? A. Hello. B. Sorry. C. Please. ( ) 3. What does Miss Wang say to Olivia? A. Hello. B. Sorry. C. That's OK. ( ) 4. What does Olivia say when Miss Wang helps her? A. Sorry. B. Goodbye. C. Thank you. ( ) 5. What does Olivia say when she goes home? A. Good morning. B. Goodbye. C. Hello. Unit 6 Ready to Help 一、根据句意选择正确的动词（基础重点·新题型） 1. Can you ______ the flowers? (water / sweep) 2. Let me ______ the desk. (clean / cook) 3. I can ______ the meals. (cook / wash) 4. Please ______ the floor. (sweep / water) 5. She can ______ the clothes. (wash / clean) 二、根据中文提示完成句子（重点易错·新题型） 1. 我可以帮助你。 I can ______ you. 2. 让我来打扫教室。 Let me ______ the classroom. 3. 你能浇花吗？ Can you ______ the flowers? 4. 她会洗衣服。 She can ______ the clothes. 5. 我们一起做饭吧。 Let's ______ meals together. 三、连词成句（易错重点·新题型） 1. help / you / can / I ________________________________________________ 2. clean / let / me / the / classroom ________________________________________________ 3. water / can / you / the / flowers ________________________________________________? 4. cook / she / can / the / meals ________________________________________________ 5. sweep / let / us / the / floor ________________________________________________ 四、阅读理解回答问题（难点重点·新题型） Chen Wei is a helpful boy. He can do many things at home. In the morning, he waters the flowers and sweeps the floor. At noon, he helps his mother cook meals. In the afternoon, he cleans the desks in the classroom. His classmates like him very much. His teacher says, "Chen Wei is a good helper!" 1. What can Chen Wei do at home? ________________________________________________ 2. What does Chen Wei do in the morning? ________________________________________________ 3. Who does Chen Wei help at noon? ________________________________________________ 4. What does Chen Wei do in the afternoon? ________________________________________________ 5. What does his teacher say about Chen Wei? ________________________________________________ 参 考 答 案 【Unit 1 Lovely Seasons】 一、1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 5. summer 解析：根据句意和首字母提示填写合适的单词。 二、1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 解析：根据季节特点选择正确答案。 三、1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 解析：根据短文内容判断正误。 【Unit 2 Weather】 一、1. sunny 2. cloudy 3. rainy 4. snowy 5. rainy 解析：根据天气图标选择正确的单词。 二、1. sunny 2. rainy 3. windy 4. snowy 5. cloudy 解析：根据句子结构填写形容词形式。 三、1. It is sunny today. 2. It is rainy now. 3. It is windy in spring. 4. It is snowy in winter. 5. It is cloudy today. 解析：将打乱的单词重新排列成正确的句子。 四、1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 解析：根据短文内容选择正确答案。 【Unit 3 Hello, Months!】 一、January → February → March → April → May 解析：按月份顺序排列。 二、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 解析：根据节日所在月份选择正确答案。 三、1. March twelfth 2. May 3. April 4. date 5. January first 解析：根据中文意思完成英文句子。 四、1. Jam's birthday is in April. 2. Because it's warm. 3. Lily's favourite season is summer. 4. She can swim in summer. 5. Zhang Hao's birthday is in December. 解析：根据短文内容回答问题。 【Unit 4 Happy Birthday!】 一、1. eight 2. twelve 3. fifteen 4. twenty 5. eighteen 解析：写出数字的英文单词。 二、1. Happy 2. old 3. birthday 4. song 5. forget 解析：根据句意和首字母提示填写合适的单词。 三、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 解析：根据语境选择正确答案。 四、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 解析：根据短文内容判断正误。 【Unit 5 The Five Magic Words】 一、1-C 2-D 3-A 4-B 5-E 解析：将魔法单词与中文意思正确连线。 二、1. Hello 2. Please 3. Sorry 4. Thank you 5. Goodbye 解析：根据句意选择正确的魔法单词。 三、1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 解析：根据情景选择合适的表达。 四、1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 解析：根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 【Unit 6 Ready to Help】 一、1. water 2. clean 3. cook 4. sweep 5. wash 解析：根据句意选择正确的动词。 二、1. help 2. clean 3. water 4. wash 5. cook 解析：根据中文意思完成英文句子。 三、1. I can help you. 2. Let me clean the classroom. 3. Can you water the flowers? 4. She can cook the meals. 5. Let us sweep the floor. 解析：将打乱的单词重新排列成正确的句子。 四、1. He can water flowers, sweep the floor, cook meals and clean desks. 2. He waters the flowers and sweeps the floor. 3. He helps his mother. 4. He cleans the desks in the classroom. 5. His teacher says, "Chen Wei is a good helper!" 解析：根据短文内容回答问题。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $