内容正文:
译林版七年级英语下册
Unit 6 Beautiful landscape Welcome to the Unit
Beautiful landscapes
Welcome to the unit
Learning Objectives
learn about some landscapes in listening;
study listening strategies in listening;
describe a landscape in pair practice;
better understand the beauty of our earth.
In this lesson, you will be able to:
New phrases(Part A)
cover about 71 per cent of the earth’s surface 覆盖地球表面约71%
be hot during the day but cold at night 白天热,但是夜间冷
make the air clean 净化空气
be covered with rocks and earth 被岩石和泥土覆盖
New phrases(Part A)
carry water 运输水
from high ground down to lakes 从高处到湖泊
open and plain 空旷且平坦
one third of the world’s land area 地球陆地面积的1/3
What can you see in the picture?
Where can you see the landscape?
What kind of landscape is it?
Free talk
the Danxia landform
丹霞地貌
The Danxia landform can be seen in many places in China, mainly including the China Danxia World Heritage Sites and other famous Danxia landform areas. 丹霞地貌在中国的许多地方都能看到,主要包括中国丹霞世界遗产地和其他著名的丹霞地貌区域。前者包括湖南的崀山和万佛山、广东的丹霞山、福建的泰宁和冠豸山、江西的龙虎山和龟峰、浙江的方岩和江郎山,以及贵州的赤水。后者包括甘肃的张掖丹霞国家地质公园、湖南的石牛寨,以及新疆的几个与丹霞相关的风景区,如吐鲁番七泉湖丹霞、玛纳斯河百里丹霞、努尔加大峡谷丹霞和安集海丹霞。
7
Different landscapes
river
[ˈrɪvə(r)]
plain
[pleɪn]
Discover the Spots Featured on Chinese Banknotes!
Do you know where the landscape is behind it?
One Yuan Note - Three Pools Mirroring the Moon, one of the ten scenes of west Lake(三潭印月)
Discover the Spots Featured on Chinese Banknotes!
Do you know where the landscape is behind it?
New phrases(Part B)
the Yangtze River (中国)长江
6,300 kilometers long 6300千米长
run through different landscapes 贯穿不同的地形
rise in the Mountains 发源于高山
New phrases(Part B)
Qinghai Province 青海省
run all the way to... 一直延伸到
the East China Sea (中国)东海
Listen and complete
Part A: Daniel is a member of the Geography Club. He is learning about the natural world with the club members. Listen to the introductions to some landscapes with them and complete the notes below.
71 per cent
at night
clean
earth
sea
one-third
Examples
Deserts
Taklimakan Desert 塔克拉玛干沙漠
the largest desert in China and the tenth largest in the world
about 1,000 kilometers long from east to west and 400 kilometers wide from north to south
an area of 337,600 square kilometers
Sahara Desert 撒哈拉沙漠
the largest desert in the world
in the northern part of the African continent
5,600 kilometers long and 2,000 kilometers wide from north to south
an area of about 9.32 million square kilometers
Examples
Oceans
Pacific Ocean 太平洋
the largest ocean in the world
the average depth is 3957 meters, and the maximum depth is 11,034 meters
Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
the world's second largest ocean
in an "S" shape
Indian Ocean 印度洋
the world's third largest ocean
covers an area of 70.56 million square kilometers
Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
the smallest, shallowest and coldest ocean in the world
the average depth is 1296 meters
Work in pairs and talk about two of the landscapes. Use the conversation and the expressions below as a model.
P69
B
A: Which landscape do you like best and why?
B:
A:What about you?
B:
A:Do you know any famous...?
B:
A:Can you tell me something about it?
B:
A:Wow! What a ...
B:
A: I want to tell you something about...
Mountains
Tianshan Mountains 天山山脉
made up of many peaks with an average height of 4,000 meters
Mount Tomur -the highest peak:7443 meters
the furthest mountains from the ocean in the world
Rocky Mountains 落基山脉
the "backbone" of North America
run for more than 4,800 kilometers from north to south
2,000 to 3,000 meters high on average
With the development of technology, people build roads and bridges in these landscapes. Should we buid more?Why or why not?
Examples
Forests
Amazon Rain Forest 亚马逊热带雨林
the "lungs of the Earth "
the largest rainforest in the world
covers half of the world's rainforest area and 20% of the forest area
Xishuangbanna Rainforest
西双版纳热带雨林
be located in Yunnan Province
an area of 2420.2 square kilometers
Northeast Plain
North China Plain
Middle and Lower Yangtze Plain
Plains
When it comes to using natural landscapes, there are many tricky problems. Building in deserts or forests helps the economy but harms nature. Developing tourism or farming near rivers has both good and bad sides.
We must keep a balance between development and protection to live in harmony(和谐) with nature.
1. Describe your favourite landscape in China with 3-5 sentences.
2. Remember all the new words on page 69.
3. Preview Reading on pages 70-72.
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