Unit 1 Past and present Welcome to the unit 课件 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件围绕“交通工具名称、不同时期交通方式及变化”核心知识点，通过猜谜描述（如“有两个轮子可骑”猜bike）和图片观察导入，结合听力活动（Listen and tick）及对话练习，搭建从词汇学习到句型运用（如“used to”结构、“by+交通工具”）的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握目标语言。 其特色在于以任务驱动和对比探究为主线，通过Guessing活动激活语言能力，对比表格（过去vs现在交通方式）和家庭访谈作业（询问家人交通选择）培养思维品质与文化意识，分层作业（基础复习、实践访谈、拓展搜索）提升学习能力。实例丰富如对话角色扮演巩固“used to”表达，助力学生提升语言运用与跨文化理解，为教师提供系统教学活动设计。

Unit 1 Past and Present 译林版八年级下册 Welcome to the unit 导入课 Learning Aims Learn about the names of different transport 01 Talk about transport at different times and what transport you like best 02 Describe the changes in transport from the past to the present 03 Guessing Can you guess what transport ti is according to the descriptions below? It has two wheels(轮子)and you can ride it to any place. bike/bicycle What can you see in this picture? where is it? It is a comfortable bus for carrying people over a long way. coach 1.Read about how Shenzhen has changed 2.Learn aboutchanges in China over the years, describe changes in our hometown. 3.Better understand the efforts behind great changes. Transport It travels along a fixed route and has many stops to let people get on and off bus Thousands of people go to work on it every day. It is fast and it is under the ground. underground/subway It is the fastest way of travelling to a place far away, but it will cost you a lot of money. plane A. Millie is doing a school project about transport. Write the correct words under the pictures. coach bus taxi underground train plane Look and match What types of transport are mentioned in the conversation? bus underground coach bike taxi train plane P7 B Millie and her dad are talking about transport at different times. Fill in the blank with the word about transport. plane bike underground coach If you want to go from Nanjing to Beijing fast, taking a is the best way — it only takes about 2 hours. Tom’s home is near his school, so he often rides a to class. It is good for his body and doesn’t cost money. I will take the to the city centre to shop, because it won’t make me late in busy hours. My parents and I will take a to the small town nearby for a one-day trip this weekend. The ticket is cheap and we can see the nice scenery on the way. Read and fill What other types of transport do you know? ferry electric car motorcycle electric bike Fill in the blank with the word about transport. taxi train bus car When Lily missed the last bus home, she had to take a though it was a little expensive. We often take a from Suzhou to Hangzhou. It is comfortable and we don’t need to worry about bad weather. Many students in our class take the to school every day, and we always talk with each other on it. Mom needs to pick up your little sister from the kindergarten. It’s raining heavily outside. She can take a . Read and fill Read the conversation and learn how they talk about the types of transport. How did you go to school when you were a student, Dad? I used to go to school by bike. Why didn't you take a bus? When I was young, there were only a few buses, and they were always crowded. Really? But now they are comfortable and convenient. I like going to school by bus. Millie: Dad: Millie: Dad: Millie: 询问交通方式 回答时用“by + 交通工具” 询问原因 “used to”主要用于描述过去常常做但现在不再做的动作或存在的状态 解释原因 对比过去和现在，然后表达自己的观点 1. How did Dad go to school when he was a student? 2. Why didn't Dad take a bus to school when he was young? 3. What does Millie think of taking a bus to school now? 4. Which way does Millie like to go to school? He used to go to school by bike. Because when he was young, there were only a few buses and they were always crowded. She thinks they are comfortable and convenient. She likes going to school by bus. Read and learn the conversation by heart in 3 minutes. Free talk How do you go to school every day ? How did your parents go to school when they were students? Complete the blanks. We can choose different kinds of t_________ to travel around the city. Taking the underground is very c___________ for students to go to school. My mom _______ (use) to take the bus to work, but now she drives a car. The bus is usually _________ (crowd) during rush hour in the morning. ransport onvenient used crowded _______ did you _________ when you were _________, Dad? I used to go to school ___________. Why didn't you _____________? When I was young, there were only a few buses, and they were always ___________. Really? But now they are _____________. I like going to school ___________. Millie: Dad: Millie: Dad: Millie: We’ll see which group does the best. Listen and fill B. Millie and her dad are talking about transport at different times. Listen and finish the table. Dad Millie Go to school By ____. By ____. Why or Why not take a bus? There were ______ _____ _____buses, and they were always ________. They are ___________ and ___________. few bus bike a crowded only convenient comfortable /ˈkraʊdid/ /kənˈviːniənt/ Translation. 你小时候怎么去学校？ 这趟火车又快又方便。 他过去常骑自行车来这儿。） He used to come here by bike. How did you go to school when you were young? This train is fast and convenient. Fill in the blanks with correct sentences. A: How did you travel to other cities when you were young? B: 1. ____________ A: Why didn’t you take a plane? 2. ____________ A: That sounds hard. 3. ____________ B: Exactly! Last month I took a high- speed train—it was fast and nice. A: The coach was always crowded. B: I like going by taxi now. C: But now travelling is comfortable and convenient. D: When I was young, planes were expensive and not common. E: I used to go by coach. E D C Past Present Go to school Get around the city Travel to other cities On foot, by bike/bus By bike/bus/car/ underground, on foot By bus By taxi/car/bus/ underground By coach/train By coach/high-speed train/plane Try to fill in the table. Past Present Go to school Get around the city Travel to other cities Work in pairs and talk about your favourite type of transport. Use the conversation below as a model. On foot, by bike/bus By bike/bus/car/ underground, on foot By bus By taxi/car/bus/underground By coach/train By coach/ high-speed train/plane How did you go to school when you were a student, Dad? I used to go to school by bike. Why didn't you take a bus? When I was young, there were only a few buses, and they were always crowded. Really? But now they are comfortable and convenient. I like going to school by bus. Millie: Dad: Millie: Dad: Millie: Ask your family members about their choices on transport in the past and at present. Basic homework Practical homework Review the words and sentences learned and preview the next part. Try to search for more information about the changes of transport in China. Extended homework 星越教育 null 24624.0 $