精品解析：2026年黑龙江大庆市景园中学九年级考前预测英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期初四年级 英 语 试 题 考生注意：1、考试时间90分钟。 2、满分90分。 第一节 选择题 (45分) I. Reading Comprehension (本题 15小题，每小题2分，共 30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) 1. According to the passage, how many steps are there to make a paper plane? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. How can you make your paper plane fly further? A. Use soft paper to fold. B. Hold the plane at the back. C. Add some weight to the nose. D. Throw the plane at 75 degrees. 3. In which part of the magazine can you read the passage? A. Computer Science. B. Paper DIY. C. World Travel. D. Art History. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了制作纸飞机的步骤，并给出了让纸飞机飞得更远的实用技巧。 【1题详解】 原文步骤图示中标注了“1~5”的编号，共列出了5个制作步骤。 【2题详解】 原文“Want to make your paper plane fly further? Here are some tips for you”板块，“Put some weight on the nose!”明确说明“在机头加重”可以让纸飞机飞得更远，对应选项C。 【3题详解】 根据标题“Let’s Make a Paper Plane”及文中具体的制作步骤、技巧可知，文章围绕纸飞机的制作展开，属于手工DIY类内容。 (B) Since the TV series The Tree of Life (《生命树》) became popular, many people have shown great interest in Qinghai. The series is shot in Qinghai and based on real stories, making viewers (电视观众) fall in love with this special land. In the south of Qinghai lies Sanjiangyuan, the source of the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. It is called China’ s “Water Tower” because it provides clean water for many provinces and other countries. It is truly the lifeline for hundreds of millions of people. Sanjiangyuan is home to many rare (罕见的) animals, including the Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊). In the past, the number of Tibetan antelopes dropped greatly because of poaching (偷猎). The Tibetan antelope suffered the most, with numbers falling sharply from over 200,000 to fewer than 20,000. Thanks to the hard work of many protectors, their number has risen to around 70,000 now. The series tells the story of a policewoman called Bai Ju and other protectors. They fight against illegal (非法的) poaching and mining to build a nature reserve. The real protectors there are true heroes. The “Tree of Life” in the series refers to Sanjiangyuan. It keeps the whole plateau and downstream lands alive. More and more people begin to know and care about Qinghai’s ecological (生态的) protection after watching the warm and touching series. 4. What is Sanjiangyuan famous as? A. The Roof of the World. B. China’s Water Tower. C. The Home of Rivers. D. The Heart of the Earth. 5. What can we know about Tibetan antelopes? A. Their number was once over 200,000. B. They are in danger now. C. People do nothing to protect them. D. There are about 7,000 now. 6. How is the passage mainly organized? A. By telling a story. B. By giving reasons. C. By introducing facts and ideas. D. By showing opinions only. 7. What can we infer from the passage? A. The story of the series is all made up. B. Sanjiangyuan plays an important role in China. C. Poaching is still the biggest problem in Qinghai. D. Few people care about Qinghai’s environment now. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电视剧《生命树》引发的关注，以此引出三江源地区的生态地位、藏羚羊保护及生态保护工作的故事。 【4题详解】 根据第二段“It is called China’s ‘Water Tower’ because it provides clean water for many provinces and other countries.”可知，三江源被称为“中国水塔”。 【5题详解】 根据第三段“In the past, the number of Tibetan antelopes dropped greatly…with numbers falling sharply from over 200,000 to fewer than 20,000.”可知，藏羚羊的数量曾超过20万只。 【6题详解】 文章先介绍电视剧《生命树》，接着介绍三江源的重要地位、藏羚羊保护情况以及保护者的故事，主要是通过介绍事实和观点展开说明。 【7题详解】 根据第二段“It is called China’s ‘Water Tower’. It is truly the lifeline for hundreds of millions of people.”可知，三江源对中国有着重要意义。 (C) My wife Hannah and I don’t usually keep houseplants. Anything in pots always ends up either over-watered or under-watered. But after I received bad news about my health, I began to want something green in our home to feel better. At that time, my friend Mitch came to give me a plant called lucky bamboo. It stood straight in the pot. I fell in love with it at once and decided to take care of it. I put it by the window where sunlight could shine in. Every morning, I gave it a little water and gently cleaned its leaves. For weeks, the bamboo thrived. Its leaves were soft and bright green and it grew taller and stronger every day. But gradually, thin yellow spots (斑点) began to spread along the edges of the leaves. I watered it more often and added special plant food, hoping it would be well soon. However, no matter what I did, the leaves stayed yellow. Each day, I stood quietly by the window for a long time, watching the weak plant, wondering if it and I would both be able to go through the difficulties. One evening, Hannah noticed my silence. “You’ve cared for it with all your heart each day,” she said softly. “Sometimes growth takes time, and recovering (恢复) needs time too.” Hearing her words, I was no longer worried. At that moment, the weak bamboo standing before me inspired me to keep moving forward, just as I was trying my best to help it recover. I kept caring for it patiently. Slowly, new green leaves appeared. And the leaves danced gently in the wind. It seems to say that hope is returning slowly. 8. When did the writer want to keep a plant? A. When his friend advised him to do it. B. When he was good at growing plants. C. When his wife became interested in it. D. When he got bad news about his health. 9. What does the underlined word “thrived” in Para. 3 probably mean? A. Grew well. B. Stayed the same. C. Smelled nice. D. Dried up. 10. How might the writer feel in the end? A. Safe. B. Surprised. C. Hopeful. D. Disappointed. 11. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Live a Happy Life B. My Lucky Bamboo C. Ways to Grow Bamboo D. Different Kinds of Plants 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者养病期间养护富贵竹，从植株起伏中感悟道理，重拾生活希望。 【8题详解】 第一段“But after I received bad news about my health, I began to want something green in our home to feel better.”，说明作者得知健康坏消息后，想要种养绿植舒缓心情。 【9题详解】 第三段“For weeks, the bamboo thrived. Its leaves were soft and bright green and it grew taller and stronger every day.”，后文描写竹子长势喜人，可知该词意为“茁壮成长、长势良好”。 【10题详解】 最后一段“Slowly, new green leaves appeared...hope is returning slowly.”，新叶长出寓意希望来临，作者内心满怀希望。 【11题详解】 全文以富贵竹为线索叙事抒情，围绕养竹经历展开，“My Lucky Bamboo”作标题最贴合文意。 (D) Which is more important in your mind, looking fashionable (时髦的) or feeling comfortable? You may find many people choose style over comfort and some even go to extremes(极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember：being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy. Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So they start extreme diets(饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live? Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (鞋跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and they can increase the risk of falls. Some even wear tight clothes that influence blood circulation(循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health? Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair colors. The material they use to change hair colors is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth risking our health, spending so much time and money? So, let’s think again what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being?Remember, health comes first. Instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise every day. And instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use the time to do fun things with friends. Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Your value is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 12. Why do some people go on extreme diets? A. Because they want to look good B. Because they want to save time. C. Because the diets are healthy. D. Because they want to save money. 13. Why does the writer use a question in each paragraph? A. To get answers from readers. B. To lead readers to think deeply. C. To introduce the latest fashion. D. To let readers start extreme diets. 14. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. People who wear high heels will protect themselves from falling down. B. Changing hair colors never does harm to people’s health. C. A person’s value doesn’t depend on his appearance. D. People should spend so much time and money to look fashionable(时髦的)or feel comfortable. 15. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Straight or Curly. B. Harmful or Colorful. C. Healthy or Sick D. Fashionable or Comfortable. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述：许多人为了追求时髦、外表好看，不惜采取极端节食、穿高跟鞋、紧身衣、频繁染发等行为，作者认为舒适远比时髦重要，并告诉我们人的价值不取决于外表，而在于内在。 【12题详解】 根据第二段“Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So they start extreme diets that are not good for their health.”可知，有些人认为需要特定身材才能看起来好看，所以才进行极端节食。 【13题详解】 作者用问句不是要答案，而是引导读者深入思考：健康和时尚哪个更重要。 【14题详解】 根据第五段“Your value is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person.”可知，一个人的价值不取决于外表。 【15题详解】 文章第一句“Which is more important in your mind, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable?”是全文的中心， 全文都在对比追求时髦和舒适哪个更重要。 II. Complete the Passage (本题 5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many studies have shown that sitting down for a family meal is good for the spirit, the brain and the body. ____16____ ◆Better relationships Eating meals together can improve family relationships as it provides a time for the whole family to be together. ____17____ It is important for the children to grow up healthily. They like eating with their parents. Teenagers prefer eating together as a family, too. In a recent Columbia University study, 71% of teenagers said they considered talking with family members as the best part of family meals. During mealtimes, they shared the things that happened around them. ◆Less stressed Family meals relieve (缓解) stress. After long hours of study or work, you may become stressed out. ____18____ Researchers at Brigham Young University made a study. They found that a family meal helped working moms relax. ◆Healthier diet Family meals lead to healthier food choices. A survey found that children who had meals with their family ate more fruits and vegetables and less fried foods. Eating healthy food helps children stay in good health. ____19____ And they also help in making or serving those meals. ◆____20____ Eating at home can really save much more than you think. According to the national Consumer Expenditure Survey, each family spent about $ 2, 668 on meals at home, and $ 3, 465 on meals away from home. When you spend $ 8 eating out, it will only cost you $ 4.5 in your own kitchen. A. Save much money. B. Develop a new skill. C. That’s because they eat regularly (定期地) home-cooked meals. D. Besides, it can also provide a sense of safety for younger children. E. Ask your friends and family what they seem to talk about. F. Here are some reasons to have meals as a family. G. Finding time to eat with your family may actually reduce your pressure. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. G 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在家吃饭的好处。 【16题详解】 根据“Many studies have shown that sitting down for a family meal is good for the spirit, the brain and the body.”及后文的文章小标题可知，文章在介绍家庭聚餐的好处。选项F“这里是一些家庭聚餐的理由”符合语境，并具有引起下文的作用。故选F。 【17题详解】 根据前文“Eating meals together can improve family relationships as it provides a time for the whole family to be together.”及后文“It is important for the children to grow up healthily. They like eating with their parents.”可知，此处在讲家庭聚餐可以改善家庭关系，对于孩子健康成长也是有好处的。选项D“此外，它还可以为年幼的孩子提供安全感”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据标题及“Family meals relieve (缓解) stress.”可知本段是在说明家庭聚餐可以减轻压力。选项G“找时间和家人一起吃饭实际上可以减轻你的压力”符合语境。故选G。 【19题详解】 根据前文“A survey found that children who had meals with their family ate more fruits and vegetables and less fried foods. Eating healthy food helps children stay in good health.”可知，在家里吃饭的孩子能吃更多的水果和蔬菜，吃很少的煎炸食品，这些健康食物有助于孩子健康，此处是解释孩子身体健康的原因。选项C“这是因为他们定期吃家里做的饭”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“Eating at home can really save much more than you think.”可知，本段是说明在家吃饭省钱。选项A“节约许多钱”符合句意，适合作标题。故选A。 III. Cloze Test(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little ____21____. What would these students be like? The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, ____22____ they ran and laughed at break. One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a ____23____ with the words “You are seen” on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. “That’s why I’m here.” I said. However, Wen didn’t ____24____. She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger. Days passed quickly. The lessons were ____25____ planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything ____26____. One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a ____27____ in her hand. “We can still read.” She whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice. The next day, she sat ____28____. In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. “So you will always have some ____29____,” she smiled gently. I came to give light, but found it was quietly ____30____. Volunteering isn’t always loud or big. Sometimes, it’s a quiet lantern--shared between the two, and shining in both directions. 21. A. bored B. relaxed C. nervous D. surprised 22. A. though B. so C. since D. when 23. A. dictionary B. poster C. cake D. cup 24. A. stand up B. give up C. wake up D. look up 25. A. easily B. carefully C. directly D. finally 26. A. simple B. interesting C. popular D. meaningful 27. A. book B. lantern C. candle D. lamp 28. A. farther B. lower C. closer D. longer 29. A. fun B. time C. light D. hope 30. A. returned B. collected C. connected D. accepted 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者去山村支教，起初紧张且觉努力无果，后内向学生雯用灯笼带来光明，作者领悟志愿服务是双向的温暖传递。 【21题详解】 句意：背着沉重的背包，我对能在这所小学校教书感到兴奋，但也有点紧张。 根据上下文，前文提到“excited”，后文是对未知学生情况的疑问，转折词“but”表示情绪转折，此处应表达面对未知的不安感，nervous符合语境。bored“感到无聊的”、relaxed“放松的”、surprised“感到惊讶的”均与语境逻辑不符。 【22题详解】 句意：大多数人都很安静，尽管他们在休息时又跑又笑。 前半句描述“大多数孩子很安静”，后半句描述“课间跑闹欢笑”，前后为让步转折关系，though引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然/尽管”，符合逻辑。so“所以”、since“自从”、when“当……时”均不符合此处的转折逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：在教室的第一天，我和他们分享了一张写着“你被看见”的海报，并把它贴在墙上。 根据后文“put it up on the wall”，能贴在墙上、带有文字的物品，poster符合语境。dictionary“字典”、cake“蛋糕”、cup“杯子”均无法贴在墙上，不符合逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：然而，雯没有抬头。 根据前文“Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. ‘That’s why I’m here.’ I said.”，后文描述Wen只是在画圈，没有抬头回应，look up符合语境。stand up“起立”、give up“放弃”、wake up“叫醒”均不符合此处的动作逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：日子过得很快，课程是精心规划的。 根据上下文，作者是支教老师，前文提到她认真准备课程，carefully“仔细地/认真地”符合语境，体现作者对教学的用心。easily“容易地”、directly“直接地”、finally“最后”均不符合此处描述课程准备的语境。 【26题详解】 句意：但我的努力似乎没什么效果，我不确定我所做的事情是否有意义。 根据前文“my effort seemed to make little difference”，此处表达作者对自己工作的怀疑，不确定是否有意义，meaningful符合语境。simple“简单的”、interesting“有趣的”、popular“受欢迎的”均不符合此处的语境逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：就在大家都不知所措时，一束柔和的光出现了，是雯手里拿着一个灯笼。 根据后文“In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern”，此处的物品是lantern，前后呼应主题。book“书籍”、candle“蜡烛”、lamp“灯具”均与后文的lantern不符，无法形成呼应。 【28题详解】 句意：第二天，她坐得离别人更近了。 根据前文Wen一直独自坐在角落，沉默寡言，经过停电事件后她逐渐打开心扉，此处表示她坐得更近了，closer符合语境，体现两人关系的拉近。farther“更远”、lower“更低”、longer“更长”均不符合语境逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：“这样你就会一直有一些光，”她温柔地微笑着。 根据前文作者提到“I came to give light”，Wen把灯笼送给作者，灯笼的作用是提供“light”，同时呼应全文的“light”主题。fun“欢乐”、time“时光”、hope“希望”均与灯笼的象征意义不符，无法呼应主题。 【30题详解】 句意：我本是前来播撒光亮，却发现这份暖意已然悄然回馈于我。 本意是我来给予光亮，没想到光亮悄悄回馈到了自己身上，returned“返还、回馈”符合语境，connected“联系”、collected“收集”、accepted“接受”均不符合此处的含义。 第二节 非选择题(45 分) IV. Grammatical Filling (本题 10小题，每小题 2分，共20分) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word. In the winter of 2025, the traditional fish lanterns became a fashion again. ____31____ (see) the fish lanterns, many people went to Anhui, the birthplace of this folk art. The fish lantern is made of bamboo and paper with light inside. Many years ago, these lanterns ____32____ (use) to celebrate Chinese New Year. They are beautiful, ____33____ they were not widely known before. This centuries-old fish lantern ____34____ (sudden) became a fashion because of cultural tourism. Many ancient towns in Anhui provide special fish lantern ____35____ (act) for tourists now. Tourists can touch ____36____ heads of fish lanterns, and lift the fish tails. People do all these things ____37____ good luck, because they believe the lively fish can bring happiness to their families, ____38____ makes the fish lantern more popular than before. And it appears in fashion magazines and on the screens of Times Square. The fish lantern shows the beauty of Chinese culture and ____39____ (wise). By keeping this tradition ____40____ (live) and sharing it with the world, we’ve made our culture shine globally—and we should be proud of ourselves. 【答案】31. To see 32. were used 33. but 34. suddenly 35. activities 36. the 37. for 38. which 39. wisdom 40. alive 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍安徽传统鱼灯的复兴现象、文化内涵及国际传播影响，展现了中国民间文化的独特魅力，强调了传承与分享传统文化的重要意义。 【31题详解】 句意：为了看鱼灯，很多人前往这一民间艺术的发源地安徽。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示动作的目的，应填to see，句首首字母大写。 【32题详解】 句意：很多年前，这些灯笼被用来庆祝春节。时间状语“Many years ago”表明时态为一般过去时，lanterns与use之间是被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态were used。 【33题详解】 句意：它们很美，但以前并不广为人知。前后分句为转折关系，需用转折连词but。 【34题详解】 句意：由于文化旅游，这种有数百年历史的鱼灯突然成为了一种时尚。此处需用副词修饰动词became，需用sudden的副词形式suddenly。 【35题详解】 句意：安徽的许多古镇现在为游客提供特别的鱼灯活动。此处需用名词复数表示多种活动，需用act的名词复数形式activities。 【36题详解】 句意：游客可以触摸鱼灯的头，并提起鱼尾。此处特指鱼灯的头部，与后文的“the fish tails”相呼应，需用定冠词the。 【37题详解】 句意：人们做这些事都是为了好运，因为他们相信鲜活的鱼能给家人带来幸福。此处表示“为了”，后接名词good luck，需用介词for。 【38题详解】 句意：人们相信鲜活的鱼能给家人带来幸福，这也让鱼灯比以前更受欢迎。此处为非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子的内容，需用关系代词which。 【39题详解】 句意：鱼灯展现了中国文化的美与智慧。此处与beauty并列，需用名词形式，需用wise的名词形式wisdom。 【40题详解】 句意：通过让这一传统保持活力并与世界分享，我们让我们的文化在全球闪耀。“keep…alive”为固定搭配，表示“使……保持活力/延续下去”，需用live的形容词形式alive。 V. Reading Expression. (本题 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分) Wang Meng, a university researcher told that he had not spoken to his parents for 12 years in a letter posted online. In his opinion, it is his parents that caused his mental (心里的) problems. It is possibly true that a straight — A student is easier to get into problems caused by over control from their parents. Wang Meng, in his thirties, was once a straight — A student, who graduated from Peking University. He didn’t have the basic ability to take care of himself, though he was the best in all his subjects. Because of this, he was often laughed at by his classmates and roommates. He also has problems looking for a job. He says he has so little self — confidence that he can’t get along with other people, and this is part of his mental problems. According to his letter, his life was always planned and decided by his parents. Although his parents agree there are some problems with their education, they still take pride in Wang’s wonderful grades. Wang Meng’s story has drawn much attention. Getting good grades is not the only purpose of life. Their development and learning are expected to be connected with their interests and independence. Their parents shouldn’t decide their lives. 根据短文内容完成下面句子，每空一词。 41. Wang Meng believed that it was his ________ who caused his mental ________. 42. Wang ________ from Peking University and is now in his ________ 43. Wang Meng wasn’t ________ to look after himself, so his friends and roommates often ________ at him. 44. We know Wang Meng has mental problems, please give at least an example from the passage. __________________________________________________________________ 45. Should their parents decide their lives? And why? _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. parents ②. problems 42. ①. graduated ②. thirties 43. ①. able ②. laughed 44. He has problems looking for a job. 45. No,they shouldn’t. Because children’s development and learning are expected to be connected with their interests and independence. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了大学研究员王猛因父母过度控制导致心理问题（如缺乏自理能力、社交障碍等），他12年未与父母交流，其经历引发关注，进而引发关于父母不应决定孩子人生、应结合其兴趣与独立性发展的讨论。 【41题详解】 第一段第二句“In his opinion, it is his parents that caused his mental problems.”原文明确表达“是他父母导致了他的心理问题”，因此第一个空填“parents”，第二个空填“problems”。 【42题详解】 第三段“Wang Meng, in his thirties, was once a straight—A student, who graduated from Peking University.”原文说王猛从北京大学毕业，句子时态为过去时，因此第一个空填“graduated”；又提到他现在“in his thirties”（三十多岁），因此第二个空填“thirties”。 【43题详解】 第三段“He didn’t have the basic ability to take care of himself...He was often laughed at by his classmates and roommates.”原文说他“没有照顾自己的基本能力”，即“不能照顾自己”，因此第一个空填“able”（be able to结构的否定形式wasn’t able to表示不能够）；同时原文又说同学们和室友“嘲笑他”，原文是被动语态“was laughed at”，题干为主动语态，朋友和同学是主语，转换为主动语态使用“laughed”（发生在过去，用动词过去式），因此第二个空填“laughed”。 【44题详解】 第三段“He didn’t have the basic ability to take care of himself...He was often laughed at by his classmates and roommates.He also has problems looking for a job.He says he has so little self—confidence that he can’t get along with other people, and this is part of his mental problems.”原文中提到的例子如“他没有照顾自己的基本能力”、“找工作有困难”、“缺乏自信、无法与人相处”等，任选其一概括。如He has problems looking for a job.答案不唯一合理即可。 【45题详解】 最后一段“Their development and learning are expected to be connected with their interests and independence.Their parents shouldn’t decide their lives.”即他们的成长与学习应与其兴趣和独立性相结合。父母不应决定他们的生活。针对本题，原文明确说了父母不应该决定孩子的生活，因此回答是否定的No, they shouldn’t.原因可概括为Because children’s development and learning are expected to be connected with their interests and independence.答案不唯一合理即可。 VI. Writing (15 分) 46. 紧张而又忙碌的初中生活即将结束，在装载你收获的成长记录袋中，还应增添一份你自己满意的答卷．请回忆过去四年初中难忘的校园生活，并描述你自己对将来学习生活的期望。文章还应包括以下要点： 具体要求 1．词数 90—100 词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数); 2．文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，适当加入连词或者过渡词句，使短文通顺. 3．文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称． My Unforgettable School Life How time flies!________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Unforgettable School Life How time flies! In the past four years, I have learned a lot of knowledge and grown up a lot. I am deeply grateful to our teachers for their help and patience. Also, I get on well with my classmates and we have made many wonderful memories together. However, I still have some shortcomings. For example, I am not good at sports and I was sometimes late for school. In the future, I will try my best to do better. I plan to take more exercise to keep healthy and manage my time well. I believe my future will be brighter. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，回顾初中生活并展望未来，时态以现在完成时、一般现在时和一般将来时为主。 明确要点：需包含过去三年的收获（知识、师生情、同学情）、自身不足，以及对未来的计划与期望​ 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项：词数90—100词，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出固定句子“How time flies!”，引出初中生活的主题。 主体段：分两部分展开，先写过去三年的收获与不足，再写对未来的改进计划与展望。 结尾段：表达对未来的信心，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：过去三年的收获与不足 收获内容：learn a lot of knowledge/be grateful to teachers/get on well with classmates/form lifelong friendships等 不足表现：be not good at sports/be late for school/lack time management/have trouble balancing study and rest等 要点二：对未来的计划与期望 改进计划：take more exercise/manage time well/study harder/develop healthy living habits等 未来展望：become better/have a brighter future/achieve my goals等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期初四年级 英 语 试 题 考生注意：1、考试时间90分钟。 2、满分90分。 第一节 选择题 (45分) I. Reading Comprehension (本题 15小题，每小题2分，共 30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) 1. According to the passage, how many steps are there to make a paper plane? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. How can you make your paper plane fly further? A. Use soft paper to fold. B. Hold the plane at the back. C. Add some weight to the nose. D. Throw the plane at 75 degrees. 3. In which part of the magazine can you read the passage? A. Computer Science. B. Paper DIY. C. World Travel. D. Art History. (B) Since the TV series The Tree of Life (《生命树》) became popular, many people have shown great interest in Qinghai. The series is shot in Qinghai and based on real stories, making viewers (电视观众) fall in love with this special land. In the south of Qinghai lies Sanjiangyuan, the source of the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. It is called China’ s “Water Tower” because it provides clean water for many provinces and other countries. It is truly the lifeline for hundreds of millions of people. Sanjiangyuan is home to many rare (罕见的) animals, including the Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊). In the past, the number of Tibetan antelopes dropped greatly because of poaching (偷猎). The Tibetan antelope suffered the most, with numbers falling sharply from over 200,000 to fewer than 20,000. Thanks to the hard work of many protectors, their number has risen to around 70,000 now. The series tells the story of a policewoman called Bai Ju and other protectors. They fight against illegal (非法的) poaching and mining to build a nature reserve. The real protectors there are true heroes. The “Tree of Life” in the series refers to Sanjiangyuan. It keeps the whole plateau and downstream lands alive. More and more people begin to know and care about Qinghai’s ecological (生态的) protection after watching the warm and touching series. 4. What is Sanjiangyuan famous as? A. The Roof of the World. B. China’s Water Tower. C. The Home of Rivers. D. The Heart of the Earth. 5. What can we know about Tibetan antelopes? A. Their number was once over 200,000. B. They are in danger now. C. People do nothing to protect them. D. There are about 7,000 now. 6. How is the passage mainly organized? A. By telling a story. B. By giving reasons. C. By introducing facts and ideas. D. By showing opinions only. 7 What can we infer from the passage? A. The story of the series is all made up. B. Sanjiangyuan plays an important role in China. C. Poaching is still the biggest problem in Qinghai. D Few people care about Qinghai’s environment now. (C) My wife Hannah and I don’t usually keep houseplants. Anything in pots always ends up either over-watered or under-watered. But after I received bad news about my health, I began to want something green in our home to feel better. At that time, my friend Mitch came to give me a plant called lucky bamboo. It stood straight in the pot. I fell in love with it at once and decided to take care of it. I put it by the window where sunlight could shine in. Every morning, I gave it a little water and gently cleaned its leaves. For weeks, the bamboo thrived. Its leaves were soft and bright green and it grew taller and stronger every day. But gradually, thin yellow spots (斑点) began to spread along the edges of the leaves. I watered it more often and added special plant food, hoping it would be well soon. However, no matter what I did, the leaves stayed yellow. Each day, I stood quietly by the window for a long time, watching the weak plant, wondering if it and I would both be able to go through the difficulties. One evening, Hannah noticed my silence. “You’ve cared for it with all your heart each day,” she said softly. “Sometimes growth takes time, and recovering (恢复) needs time too.” Hearing her words, I was no longer worried. At that moment, the weak bamboo standing before me inspired me to keep moving forward, just as I was trying my best to help it recover. I kept caring for it patiently. Slowly, new green leaves appeared. And the leaves danced gently in the wind. It seems to say that hope is returning slowly. 8. When did the writer want to keep a plant? A. When his friend advised him to do it. B. When he was good at growing plants. C. When his wife became interested in it. D. When he got bad news about his health. 9. What does the underlined word “thrived” in Para. 3 probably mean? A. Grew well. B. Stayed the same. C. Smelled nice. D. Dried up. 10. How might the writer feel in the end? A. Safe. B. Surprised. C. Hopeful. D. Disappointed. 11. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Live a Happy Life B. My Lucky Bamboo C. Ways to Grow Bamboo D. Different Kinds of Plants (D) Which is more important in your mind, looking fashionable (时髦的) or feeling comfortable? You may find many people choose style over comfort and some even go to extremes(极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember：being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy. Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So they start extreme diets(饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live? Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (鞋跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and they can increase the risk of falls. Some even wear tight clothes that influence blood circulation(循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health? Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair colors. The material they use to change hair colors is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth risking our health, spending so much time and money? So, let’s think again what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being?Remember, health comes first. Instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise every day. And instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use the time to do fun things with friends. Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Your value is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 12. Why do some people go on extreme diets? A. Because they want to look good B. Because they want to save time. C. Because the diets are healthy. D. Because they want to save money. 13. Why does the writer use a question in each paragraph? A. To get answers from readers. B. To lead readers to think deeply. C. To introduce the latest fashion. D. To let readers start extreme diets. 14. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. People who wear high heels will protect themselves from falling down. B. Changing hair colors never does harm to people’s health. C. A person’s value doesn’t depend on his appearance. D. People should spend so much time and money to look fashionable(时髦的)or feel comfortable. 15. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Straight or Curly. B. Harmful or Colorful. C. Healthy or Sick D. Fashionable or Comfortable. II. Complete the Passage (本题 5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many studies have shown that sitting down for a family meal is good for the spirit, the brain and the body. ____16____ ◆Better relationships Eating meals together can improve family relationships as it provides a time for the whole family to be together. ____17____ It is important for the children to grow up healthily. They like eating with their parents. Teenagers prefer eating together as a family, too. In a recent Columbia University study, 71% of teenagers said they considered talking with family members as the best part of family meals. During mealtimes, they shared the things that happened around them. ◆Less stressed Family meals relieve (缓解) stress. After long hours of study or work, you may become stressed out. ____18____ Researchers at Brigham Young University made a study. They found that a family meal helped working moms relax. ◆Healthier diet Family meals lead to healthier food choices. A survey found that children who had meals with their family ate more fruits and vegetables and less fried foods. Eating healthy food helps children stay in good health. ____19____ And they also help in making or serving those meals. ◆____20____ Eating at home can really save much more than you think. According to the national Consumer Expenditure Survey, each family spent about $ 2, 668 on meals at home, and $ 3, 465 on meals away from home. When you spend $ 8 eating out, it will only cost you $ 4.5 in your own kitchen. A. Save much money. B. Develop a new skill. C. That’s because they eat regularly (定期地) home-cooked meals. D. Besides, it can also provide a sense of safety for younger children. E. Ask your friends and family what they seem to talk about. F. Here are some reasons to have meals as a family. G. Finding time to eat with your family may actually reduce your pressure. III. Cloze Test(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage Light rain continued to fall as I arrived at the mountain village. With a heavy bag on my back, I was excited to teach at a small school here, but a little ____21____. What would these students be like? The school had only 18 students. Most were quiet, ____22____ they ran and laughed at break. One girl, Wen, always sat alone in the corner, seldom saying anything. On my first day in the classroom, I shared with them a ____23____ with the words “You are seen” on it and put it up on the wall. Some smiled shyly and some spoke quietly. “That’s why I’m here.” I said. However, Wen didn’t ____24____. She was just drawing circles on the desk with her finger. Days passed quickly. The lessons were ____25____ planned. The children were kind. But my effort seemed to make little difference. I was not sure if I was doing anything ____26____. One night, a heavy storm caused a power cut, leaving the classroom in darkness. As everyone was frozen, a soft light appeared. It was Wen who was holding a ____27____ in her hand. “We can still read.” She whispered. That was the first time I heard her voice. The next day, she sat ____28____. In the following days, she began to talk more. In my last class, she came up and gave me the lantern. “So you will always have some ____29____,” she smiled gently. I came to give light, but found it was quietly ____30____. Volunteering isn’t always loud or big. Sometimes, it’s a quiet lantern--shared between the two, and shining in both directions. 21. A. bored B. relaxed C. nervous D. surprised 22. A. though B. so C. since D. when 23. A. dictionary B. poster C. cake D. cup 24. A. stand up B. give up C. wake up D. look up 25 A. easily B. carefully C. directly D. finally 26. A. simple B. interesting C. popular D. meaningful 27. A. book B. lantern C. candle D. lamp 28 A. farther B. lower C. closer D. longer 29. A. fun B. time C. light D. hope 30. A. returned B. collected C. connected D. accepted 第二节 非选择题(45 分) IV. Grammatical Filling (本题 10小题，每小题 2分，共20分) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word. In the winter of 2025, the traditional fish lanterns became a fashion again. ____31____ (see) the fish lanterns, many people went to Anhui, the birthplace of this folk art. The fish lantern is made of bamboo and paper with light inside. Many years ago, these lanterns ____32____ (use) to celebrate Chinese New Year. They are beautiful, ____33____ they were not widely known before. This centuries-old fish lantern ____34____ (sudden) became a fashion because of cultural tourism. Many ancient towns in Anhui provide special fish lantern ____35____ (act) for tourists now. Tourists can touch ____36____ heads of fish lanterns, and lift the fish tails. People do all these things ____37____ good luck, because they believe the lively fish can bring happiness to their families, ____38____ makes the fish lantern more popular than before. And it appears in fashion magazines and on the screens of Times Square. The fish lantern shows the beauty of Chinese culture and ____39____ (wise). By keeping this tradition ____40____ (live) and sharing it with the world, we’ve made our culture shine globally—and we should be proud of ourselves. V. Reading Expression. (本题 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分) Wang Meng, a university researcher told that he had not spoken to his parents for 12 years in a letter posted online. In his opinion, it is his parents that caused his mental (心里的) problems. It is possibly true that a straight — A student is easier to get into problems caused by over control from their parents. Wang Meng, in his thirties, was once a straight — A student, who graduated from Peking University. He didn’t have the basic ability to take care of himself, though he was the best in all his subjects. Because of this, he was often laughed at by his classmates and roommates. He also has problems looking for a job. He says he has so little self — confidence that he can’t get along with other people, and this is part of his mental problems. According to his letter, his life was always planned and decided by his parents. Although his parents agree there are some problems with their education, they still take pride in Wang’s wonderful grades. Wang Meng’s story has drawn much attention. Getting good grades is not the only purpose of life. Their development and learning are expected to be connected with their interests and independence. Their parents shouldn’t decide their lives. 根据短文内容完成下面句子，每空一词。 41. Wang Meng believed that it was his ________ who caused his mental ________. 42. Wang ________ from Peking University and is now in his ________ 43. Wang Meng wasn’t ________ to look after himself, so his friends and roommates often ________ at him. 44. We know Wang Meng has mental problems, please give at least an example from the passage. __________________________________________________________________ 45. Should their parents decide their lives? And why? _________________________________________________________________ VI. Writing (15 分) 46. 紧张而又忙碌的初中生活即将结束，在装载你收获的成长记录袋中，还应增添一份你自己满意的答卷．请回忆过去四年初中难忘的校园生活，并描述你自己对将来学习生活的期望。文章还应包括以下要点： 具体要求 1．词数 90—100 词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数); 2．文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，适当加入连词或者过渡词句，使短文通顺. 3．文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称． My Unforgettable School Life How time flies!________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $