内容正文:
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)
Unit 5 Celebrations– Culture Understanding & Group Work
同步练习
一、单项选择题(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. — ______ you ______ the invitation email to the exchange students yet?
— Not yet. I’ll do it right now.
A. Did; send B. Have; sent C. Do; send D. Are; sending
2. The company New Year party ______ place in the main hall next Friday evening.
A. take B. took C. will take D. has taken
3. By the end of this month, all the employees ______ their work reports to the manager.
A. hand in B. handed in
C. have handed in D. will have handed in
4. My sister is very similar ______ my mother ______ appearance.
A. to; in B. with; on C. as; at D. for; of
5. The class monitor ______ all the students to attend the New Year party, but some haven’t replied yet.
A. invites B. invited C. has invited D. will invite
二、翻译题(每题 2分,共 10 分)
6. 公司经常为新员工举办欢迎会。
7. 生日聚会可以让同事一起分享快乐。
8. 项目完成后,员工可以放松一下。
9. 新年聚会是感谢员工努力工作的好时机。
10. 职场庆祝活动有助于团队合作。
三、阅读理解题(每题2分,共10 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
In many companies, celebrations are not just for fun. They also help build a good company culture. For example, some companies hold “Work Anniversary Parties” for employees who have worked there for five, ten, or more years. At these parties, the boss gives a small gift and thanks the employee for their loyalty and hard work.
Other companies celebrate “Team Success Days” when a department reaches a big goal. On that day, the whole team might go out for lunch or have a small party in the office. This makes team members feel proud and motivated.
Some companies also celebrate holidays like Christmas or the Spring Festival together. During these events, employees play games, exchange small gifts, and enjoy traditional food. These activities help coworkers understand each other better and make work more enjoyable.
11. What is one purpose of workplace celebrations mentioned in the passage?
A. To make employees work longer hours B. To build a good company culture
C. To replace holiday vacations D. To test employees’ skills
12. What do companies often do at “Work Anniversary Parties”?
A. Give a promotion to everyone B. Give a small gift and thank the employee
C. Ask the employee to retire D. Hold a big exam
13. When do companies hold “Team Success Days”?
A. When a new employee joins
B. When a department reaches a big goal
C. When the boss has a birthday
D. When the company moves to a new office
14. What do employees do during holiday celebrations like Christmas or the Spring Festival?
A. Work overtime
B. Clean the office
C. Play games, exchange gifts, and eat traditional food
D. Give speeches to the boss
15. What is a benefit of holiday celebrations according to the passage?
A. They help coworkers understand each other better
B. They reduce the company’s costs
C. They make employees work faster
D. They replace monthly meetings
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《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)
Unit 5 Celebrations– Culture Understanding & Group Work
同步练习
一、单项选择题(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. — ______ you ______ the invitation email to the exchange students yet?
— Not yet. I’ll do it right now.
A. Did; send B. Have; sent C. Do; send D. Are; sending
【答案】B
【详解】 考查现在完成时。句中有“yet”,表示动作是否已完成,应用现在完成时“Have you sent”,故选B。
2. The company New Year party ______ place in the main hall next Friday evening.
A. take B. took C. will take D. has taken
【答案】C
【详解】 考查一般将来时。句中的“next Friday evening”是将来的时间,应用一般将来时“will take”,take place表示“发生、举行”,故选C。
3. By the end of this month, all the employees ______ their work reports to the manager.
A. hand in B. handed in
C. have handed in D. will have handed in
【答案】C
【详解】 考查现在完成时。“by the end of this month”表示到本月底为止,通常与现在完成时连用,强调截止时间前已完成的动作,故选C。
4. My sister is very similar ______ my mother ______ appearance.
A. to; in B. with; on C. as; at D. for; of
【答案】A
【详解】 考查介词搭配。“be similar to sb.”表示与某人相似,“in appearance”表示在外貌方面,故选A。
5. The class monitor ______ all the students to attend the New Year party, but some haven’t replied yet.
A. invites B. invited C. has invited D. will invite
【答案】C
【详解】 考查现在完成时。句中的“but some haven’t replied yet”暗示邀请的动作已经发生,并对现在造成影响(还有人未回复),应用现在完成时“has invited”,故选C。
二、翻译题(每题 2分,共 10 分)
6. 公司经常为新员工举办欢迎会。
【答案】 Companies often hold welcome parties for new workers.
【详解】 考查动词短语和介词搭配。“举办聚会”用“hold parties”;“为新员工”表示目的,用介词“for”;“新员工”译为“new workers”,也可用“new employees”。
7. 生日聚会可以让同事一起分享快乐。
【答案】 Birthday parties let coworkers share happiness together.
【详解】 考查使役动词和动词短语。“让某人做某事”可用“let sb. do sth.”;“分享快乐”译为“share happiness”;“together”强调一起的意思。
8. 项目完成后,员工可以放松一下。
【答案】 After finishing a project, employees can relax a little.
【详解】 考查时间状语从句的简化。“After finishing a project”相当于“After they finish a project”,用动名词使表达更简洁;“relax a little”意为“稍微放松一下”。
9. 新年聚会是感谢员工努力工作的好时机。
【答案】 New Year parties are a good time to thank employees for their hard work.
【详解】 考查不定式作定语和固定搭配。“a good time to do sth.”表示“做某事的好时机”;“thank sb. for sth.”表示“因某事感谢某人”;“hard work”意为“努力工作”。
10. 职场庆祝活动有助于团队合作。
【答案】 Workplace celebrations help with team cooperation.
【详解】 考查动词短语。“help with sth.”表示“在某方面有帮助”;“team cooperation”意为“团队合作”,也可用“teamwork”。
三、阅读理解题(每题2分,共10 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
In many companies, celebrations are not just for fun. They also help build a good company culture. For example, some companies hold “Work Anniversary Parties” for employees who have worked there for five, ten, or more years. At these parties, the boss gives a small gift and thanks the employee for their loyalty and hard work.
Other companies celebrate “Team Success Days” when a department reaches a big goal. On that day, the whole team might go out for lunch or have a small party in the office. This makes team members feel proud and motivated.
Some companies also celebrate holidays like Christmas or the Spring Festival together. During these events, employees play games, exchange small gifts, and enjoy traditional food. These activities help coworkers understand each other better and make work more enjoyable.
11. What is one purpose of workplace celebrations mentioned in the passage?
A. To make employees work longer hours B. To build a good company culture
C. To replace holiday vacations D. To test employees’ skills
【答案】B
【详解】 细节题。文章第二句指出庆祝活动有助于建立良好的公司文化,故选B。
12. What do companies often do at “Work Anniversary Parties”?
A. Give a promotion to everyone B. Give a small gift and thank the employee
C. Ask the employee to retire D. Hold a big exam
【答案】B
【详解】 细节题。文中提到在工龄纪念派对上,老板会给小礼物并感谢员工,故选B。
13. When do companies hold “Team Success Days”?
A. When a new employee joins
B. When a department reaches a big goal
C. When the boss has a birthday
D. When the company moves to a new office
【答案】B
【详解】 细节题。团队成功日是在部门达成重大目标时举办,故选B。
14. What do employees do during holiday celebrations like Christmas or the Spring Festival?
A. Work overtime
B. Clean the office
C. Play games, exchange gifts, and eat traditional food
D. Give speeches to the boss
【答案】C
【详解】 细节题。节假日庆祝活动中员工会玩游戏、交换礼物、享用传统食物,故选C。
15. What is a benefit of holiday celebrations according to the passage?
A. They help coworkers understand each other better
B. They reduce the company’s costs
C. They make employees work faster
D. They replace monthly meetings
【答案】A
【详解】 细节题。文章最后一句说明这些活动帮助同事更好地相互理解,故选A。
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