专题3 完形填空&专题4 语篇填空-【一卷成名】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（人教版·新教材）

专题3 完形填空 AI智能 拍照批改 (根据新教材编写) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 We all know that the same gesture or behaviour can have different 1 in different cultures.Here are some examples. In many Asian countries,it is common to 2 off your shoes be- fore entering someone's home.But in many Western countries,people often keep their shoes 3 inside.If you visit a friend in Japan,you 吹 might feel embarrassed if you forget to remove your shoes.4,in the United States,your host might find it strange if you start taking off your shoes at the door 5 is another interesting example.In China,nodding your head usually means“yes”,while shaking your head means“no”.But in Bul- garia,it is the6.People nod for“no”and shake for“yes”.This can cause confusion for travellers. Personal space also 7 from culture to culture.In Latin Ameri- can countries,people often stand very close when talking.8 in Northern Europe,people prefer to keep more distance.If you stand too close to someone in Finland,they might feel 9 What about giving gifts?In China,it is polite to 10 a gift with both hands.The receiver usually waits until the giver leaves to open it. But in many Western countries,people open gifts 11 in front of the 弥 救 giver to show appreciation. Even the simple act of eating can be different.In some cultures, 线虱 12 all the food on your plate means you enjoyed the meal.In oth- ers,leaving a little food shows that the host gave you 13 food.And while eating,it is considered rude in many places to 14 loudly or 要 talk with your mouth full. 题 Learning about cultural differences helps us avoid misunderstand- ings.The golden rule is:when in doubt.15 and follow what the lo- cals do.Being observant is the best way to show respect. )1.A.purposes B.meanings C.results D.effects )2.A.put B.turn C.take D.get )3.A.off B.on C.out D.in )4.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Moreover 常 )5.A.Handshake B.Eye contact C.Head movement D.Body language )6.A.same .false C.opposite .proper )7.A.behaves B.comes C.lies D.varies )8.A.So B.While C.Because D.If 阁 )9.A.uncommon B.surprised C.uncomfortable D.joyful )10.A.throw B.return C.hold D.present )11.A.secretly B.immediately C.nervously D.carefully )12.A.finishing B.tasting C.smelling D.cooking )13.A.enough B.little C.much D.plenty )14.A.laugh B.speak C.chew D.hit )15.A.ask B.observe C.review D.refuse B 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last weekend,Tom and his friends camped by the lake.They put up tents and were about to start a fire to cook lunch 1 a strong wind blew a flame onto the dry leaves.In seconds,the leaves 2 and the fire spread fast. “Help！The fire's getting bigger！!”Lucy called out3. 英语八年级下册RJ第1页共3页 “We need to stop it before it reaches the tents！”John said..He 4 badly because he took in some smoke. Peter remembered that their teacher told them to take a fire 5 with them.He 6 to get the fire extinguisher and turned it on.Soon, some of the fire were 7 Maria said,"Let's get water from the lake.Others thought it was a 8 idea.They ran to the lake,getting water to pour water on the flames.Just then,a small 9 landed on Mike's hand.He cried out in pain."Let me help treat it!"Tom said.He took out of some 10 from his first-aid kit(急救箱)and put it on Mike's injury. Smoke 11 their eyes,but they kept going.After another 10 mi- nutes,the fire died down. l2 for any small fires！”John breathed heavily.They looked over the area to make sure no 13 was left. Later,as they packed up."We saved 14 by acting fast,"John said.“Luckily,we remembered 15ules.” "What's more,first aid helped Mike a lot,"Lucy said. )1.A.if B.when C.though D.because )2.A.flew B.waved C.dropped D.burnt )3.A.unfortunately B.thankfully C.nervously D.surprisingly )4.A.pressed B.coughed C.cleared D.pushed )5.A.station B.alarm C.stove D.extinguisher )6.A.ran B.hid C.allowed D.threw )7.A.lay down B.put out C.turned on D.called back )8.A.painful B.good C.quick D.careless )9.A.froth B.heatwave C.sand D.flame )10.A.pockets B.money C.medicine D.donations )11.A.hurt B.shook C.protected D.aided )12.A.Check B.Doubt C.Care D.Search )13.A.smoke B.harm C.pill D.knife )14.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourselves D.themselves )15.A.school B.home C.safety D.traffic C 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 David Copperfield's childhood was not easy.He lost his father at an early age and lived a peaceful life with his mother and their kind housekeeper Peggotty.1 this didn't last long.His life took a turn for the worse 2 after his mother married the cruel Mr Murdstone. David felt so lonely that he often held his 3,afraid of making any sound. Thanks 4 his books,David found little comfort in his life.He had no friends,and the Murdstones showed him no kindness.One day, for a small mistake,Mr Murdstone beat him severely(严重地).David fought back 5 him,but a child was too weak.He felt completely 6 and helpless. This incident()became a turning point.David was 7 to a boarding school far from home.The school was terrible,and 8 its harsh(严苛的)headmaster,life was even harder.He was often hungry and cold.However,he made a good friend there,which made his days 9 brighter. With the 10 of this friend,David survived those difficult years. He learned that he had an inner 11 he never knew he had.He de- cided to work hard to build a better future for 12 Years later,David became a successful writer.He often wrote about children and the poor,asking society to protect them.He be- lieved that kindness could change a person's life,and he and his char- acters became beloved by readers,13 young and old.Looking back,he understood that our past helps to shape who we are.He was no 14 that frightened little boy,but a man full of hope and cour- age.His story gives 15 to many people facing difficulties today. 英语八年级下册RJ第2页共3页 )1.A.But B.So C.And D.Or )2.A.probably B.especially C.luckily D.simply )3.A.breath B.mind C.head D.hand )4.A.for B.about C.to D.of )5.A.with B.for C.against D.besides )6.A.spoiled B.disappointed C.relaxed D.angry )7.A.put away B.packed up C.sent out D.sent away )8.A.under B.over C.with D.without )9.A.many B.more C.a few D.a little )10.A.sadness B.happiness C.fairness D.kindness )11.A.strength B.plan C.knowledge D.award )12.A.him B.himself C.it D.itself )13.A.between B.among C.both D.all )14.A.longer B.older C.nearer D.younger )15.A.deal B.hope C.stage D.trouble D 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 "Eliza,Mum and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer. What would you like to do while we're away?"asked Eliza's 1 “Wel,”said Eliza,“T'd rather go with you and Mum.” "We hope you can come with us too.2 we're going to be so busy that you won't have any fun.Last week,you mentioned()a football camp and Cindy would attend it.Will you 3 her?"Dad asked. "I'm 4 and not quick on the field.I'm afraid others will 5 me for my bad performance.Eliza replied in a low voice."I know you may feel 6 to go to a new place and meet new people.But I think you'll do fine,he 7 her."And I've seen you play football.You are more talented than you think you are. Eliza thought for a moment."If I can't go with you,maybe the camp isn't a bad 8.Cindy is also going.At least I know her."When Eliza met Cindy at camp,they hugged and talked 9 On the first day,the coach asked the girls to pick teams.To Eliza's 10,her teammates chose her as their leader!That afternoon,they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and 11 it to each other. She tried hard,even though her legs felt shaky(发抖的)during the training.On the second day,the team 12 more difficult skills.Eliza got surprised again by being the first to finish every task.In the follow- ing days,whenever her teammates got tired,she cheered 13 up. With Eliza's help,everyone 14 quickly. At the end of the camp,a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza. "I just wanted to say thank you, Annie said softly."Your 15 made me feel much better and helped us all get better too.Eliza couldn't help laughing.“Oh,Annie,”she said,“I was probably even more nervous than you were！” )1.A.mum B.dad C.friend D.coach )2.A.Or B.So C.But D.And )3.A.wave B.wonder C.forgive D.join )4.A.shy B.strict C.honest D.busy )5.A.listen to B.depend on C.look after D.laugh at )6.A.worried B.shocked C.safe D.lucky )7.A.refused B.encouraged C.ordered D.agreed )8.A.choice B.object C.excuse D.reason )9.A.completely B.happily C.carefully D.simply )10.A.interest B.fear C.shame D.surprise )11.A.forcing B.lending C.passing D.controlling )12.A.shared B.reported C.practised D.compared )13.A.him B.them C.her D.us )14.A.returned B.entered C.improved D.prepared )15.A.condition B.curiosity C.decision D.support 英语 八年级下册 RJ 第3页 共3页 专题3 专题4 语篇填空 AI智能 拍照批改 (根据新教材编写) a 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使 短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 our active should failure happy think but simply succeed problem Happiness is important for everyone.Most people want to be hap- py,1 few know how to find happiness.Money and 2 alone do not bring lasting happiness.Happiness often depends on 3.In other words,we make our own happiness.Here are a few ways to help you be much 4 The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the 5 things in life. Too often,we spend so much time 6 about the future-for exam- ple,getting into college or getting a good job-that we 7 to enjoy the present.We should enjoy life's simple pleasures,such as reading a good book,listening to our favourite music,or spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends tend(往往会)to live happier and healthier lives. The second secret to leading a happy life is to be 8.Many peo- ple experience this,dancing or playing a sport.We can forget our 9,and only think about the activity. Finally,many people find happiness in helping other people.Ac- cording to studies,people usually feel good when they volunteer to do many meaningful things for other people.If we want to feel happier,we 10 do something nice for someone. Happiness is of great importance for everyone and we should make happiness by ourselves. 1. 2 3 6. > 8 10. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词。 Many animals do strange things 11 an earthquake.This news may be important.Earthquakes can make people die and knock down homes.However,animals may help to save our lives. Some animals aren't 12 usual before an earthquake.Dogs like to howl().Horses on farms run around in circles.Mice leave their holes and run away.Cows give less milk.In a town in Italy,cats races down the streets in a group.That happened only a few hours before an earthquake.In San Francisco,a man kept pet frogs.One day,the frogs jumped around more 13 ever.They made louder noise.That night, an earthquake happened in the city. People want to know 14 an earthquake is coming.Then they could get away safely.Now,there 15 no sure way to know ahead of time.Maybe watching the animals is helpful. 11. 12 13. 14. 15 B (选材新风向·中国元素)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的 词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限 用一次。 beat they informal translate knowledge only travel education meet practise A popular Chinese saying says "du wanjuan shu,xing wanli lu" or 1 as "to read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand mi- les".The saying was taken from the book Notes from the Painting- 专题4 英语八年级下册 RJ第1页共3页 Meditation Studio.It was written by Dong Qichang,a famous painter and politician(政客)in the Ming Dynasty. Dong's saying was to encourage people to study more and gain 2,and then put what they learned into 3.However,later on, some people twisted(曲解)Dong's saying“to travel ten thousand mi- les 4 reading ten thousand books".The idea says that experience is more important and meaningful than what we can get from books.The two ideas,no matter how you understand 5 both compare reading with travelling. But this is not 6 a Chinese idea.Westerners have a similar one.For example,Augustine,a philosopher(哲学家)，once said,“The world is a book,and those who do not travel only read one page. Rockefeller,an American businessman and banker,once said,"I am a 7.Since I was a child,travel taught me as much as my 8 edu- cation.” All these opinions seem to agree on one point:by seeing new places and 9 new people,travel can be as exciting and 10 as reading books.The unspoken lesson is to do both as much as possible. 1. 3 4. 6. 个 8. 9. 10. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词。 Located in Yunnan,China,Kunming Stone Forest Scenic Area is one of the world's most famous natural wonders.It is 11 most amazing karst(喀斯特)landscape in China.This amazing place was made from limestone(石灰岩)that was shaped by nature over millions of years. 12 explore its depths,you must walk through many strange and tall rocks that look like a forest made of stones!It also covers 13 area of about 350 square kilometres.This large area is home to a great number of special plants and animals!It's not easy for living things to live there because the ground is rocky,14 life finds a way.Hundreds of plants and animals can still be found in this stone world. The local people have many interesting stories about these rocks. Today,Kunming Stone Forest Scenic Area still attracts many curious travellers 15 all over the world. 11. 12. 13. 14 15. 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使 短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sad can why arrive quick look check good brush she One day,Mary had a toothache on the right side of 1 mouth. As time went by,the pain got worse and she had to take some medicine to help her feel 2.This went on for some days and the pain still didn't go away.Mary felt very awful and 3 go to school.So her mother took her to the dentist's 4 They 5 at the dentist's on time.Mary hadn't had a tooth check- up for over three years.She was very nervous whenever she went to the dentist's.That was 6 she didn't like going to the dentist and ended up with this problem！ The dentist 7 Mary's teeth and found that she had a bad cavity ()The dentist tried to save the tooth,but 8,he had to pull it out because the cavity was so big.The dentist told Mary about the con- dition and got ready to pull the tooth out.After that,the dentist told her that she must visit him every six months.He also told her to 9 her teeth every day. Since then,Mary has always 10 after her teeth,and she also visits the dentist often.She knows how important it is to protect the health of her teeth.She has really learnt her lesson. 英语八年级下册RJ第2页共3页 1. 2. 5. 6 8 9. 10. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词。 11 a middle school student,I have many chances to do volun- teer work.Volunteering is a great way to improve myself. Last month,I volunteered at a community centre.I helped clean the rooms and organize activities for children.Through this work.I im- proved my communication skills and learned how to work in a team. I also faced some challenges during the work.Sometimes,the chil- dren didn't listen to me.But I didn't give 12.I tried different ways to get along with them.Finally,I succeeded 13 making them happy and active. Volunteering gave me a strong sense of achievement.I realized that I could make 14 difference to others'lives.It also helped me devel- op the ability to solve problems. I believe that by taking 15 in more volunteer activities,I can get more valuable experience.In the future,I will keep helping others and grow up better. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15 D 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使 短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 by expect use slow however relax make cheek manner unless Different people have different feelings about the same 1.I have studied some useful manners in the past few months. Colombians are 2 about time.They enjoy spending time with their family and friends 3.So your friend won't mind if you are a little late when you are invited to dinner.To be a polite visitor,you should shake hands with your friend or kiss your friend's 4 there. 座 5,you should be on time when you meet friends in Switzer- land.After all,it's the country of clocks and watches.You are 6 to leave home early to avoid arriving late.Your friends may be unhappy if you are late.Also,you should never go to Swiss friends'homes 7 you tell them first.The local people are used to 8 plans to see friends.They usually plan their visit 9 calling or sending an email to their friends.They greet each other in the same way as Colombians. In a word,it's 10 to learn about manners in different coun- tries.It helps people know the customs in foreign countries well and behave politely. 1. 2 4. 5. 7 10. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词。 I feel stressed out these days.I can't fall asleep easily at night. Sometimes I will turn to my smartphone to relax.As a result,I get even more tired.I'm really worried 11 these problems.Could you give me some advice? Well,it is good for you to realize you need to make a change. Doing exercise is a good way 12 drive away stress.You can choose the sports you like,such as running or swimming. Enough sleep is important to you.When you sleep,you might wear 1.3_pair of comfortable pajamas(睡衣)，keep your bedroom quiet or play some soft music. You should set a rule to tell yourself 14 you can use your smartphone.For example,you can use it only on weekends or only after you finish your homework on weekdays. These 15 my suggestions.Hope they can help you. 11 12 13. 14. 15 英语八年级下册RJ第3页共3页9.miss 10.practice 11.success 12.valuable 13.volunteer 14.complete 四、l.make a difference 2.the elderly 3.nursing home 4.come along 5.help out 6.sign up 7.ever since 8.most of all 9.on the go 10.in need 11.pocket money 12.hand out 13.familiar with 14.stay active 15.be willing to do sth 16.stick to 五、l.at a nursing home 2.the elderly;stay active 3.Can:join:come along:to volunteer 4.Have:been:haven't:for a long time 5.How long has;worked as;has volunteered; since 6.signed up with:ever since 7.how to stay safe;prepare for the worst 8.has taught;practical life-saving skills 9.Most of all:the value of 10.be successful:success:stick to 11.clean up;hand out 12.made a difference when 六、l.What are you watching 2.Yes.it did 3.What do you do there 4.How often can you volunteer 5.Of course/Sure 大卷部分参考答案 专题1选择型阅读 A 1.C【解析】根据“50.3%of the children in Chi-- na had myopia in 2026.11%of the children under 6 34.3%of the primary school students 69.7%of the junior high school students 81.0%of the senior high school students”可知，随着孩子年龄的增长，近视的比 例在上升，6岁以下儿童11%，小学生34.3%，中 学生69.7%，高中生81.0%。C选项的图表符合 随着孩子成长近视儿童数量的变化趋势。故选C。 2.C3.D 4.D【解析】根据“At least2 hours of outdoor activities every day..”,“The20/20/20rule when using the computer or mobile phone”和 “Get enough sleep.”可知，此处内容是预防近 视的具体方法。故选D。 5.A 公 1.C 2.B【解析】根据“Although he tries to put on a brave face to continue his life,he finds himself increasingly stressed and melancholy.”可知，他 虽然努力装作勇敢继续生活，但发现自己压力越 来越大且“melancholy'”,结合前文提到他变得悲 英语八年 伤，可推测“melancholy”与悲伤相关，upset“心 烦的，苦恼的”符合语境。故选B。 3.C 4.D【解析】根据“Mr Toad used to be happy and enjoy life,but he started feeling lonely and unimportant.”可知，最初Toad先生开始感到孤 独且觉得自己不重要，即c;根据“Although he tries to put on a brave face to continue his life”可知，接着他试图假装一切都好，即b;根据 "His friends notice he has changed and suggest he should talk to Heron.”可知，他的朋友建议 他去看Heron,即a;根据“During their meet- ings,Heron helps Mr Toad look back at his childhood.”以及“‘To understand yourself bet-. ter,you must connect with your feelings.’”可 考 知，最后Heron帮助他理解自己的感受，即d。 所以正确顺序是cb-a-d。故选D。 素 5.A c 1.B2.D3.A 4.B【解析】根据“‘I understand that you are a very rich gentleman.You like playing jokes on people by dressing like a poor man..’”可知，餐 厅老板认为Heny是一个非常富有的人，只是喜 欢开玩笑。故选B。 5.C【解析】通读全文并根据“The two gentle- men decided to end their argument with a bet.”可知，文章主要讲述了一个关于百万英镑 钞票的不寻常赌注。因此，选项C“An Unusual Bet”最适合作文章标题。故选C。 专题2任务型阅读 A 1.D2.C3.E4.A5.B B 1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D c 1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E D 1.B2.A3.E4.C5.D E 1.D2.E3.B4.A5.C 专题3完形填空 A 1.B【解析】A.purposes目的；B.meanings含 义；C.results结果；D.effects效果。根据“We all know that the same gesture or behaviour can have different.…in different cultures.”并结 合常识可知，不同文化中，同样的手势或行为可 能会具有不同的含义。故选B。 2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.D8.B9.C 10.D【解析】A.throw扔；B.return归还；C.hold 拿着；D.present赠送。根据“What about giving gifts?In China,it is polite to...a gift with both hands..”可知，“用双手”是送礼时的动作。此处 表示“送上礼物”。故选D。 级下册RJ 5 l1.B【解析】A.secretly秘密地：B.immediately 立即；C.nervously紧张地；D.carefully仔细地o 根据“But in many Western countries,people open gifts...in front of the giver to show appre- ciation.”可知，在西方国家人们会当即打开礼物 以示感谢。故选B。 12.A13.A14.C15.B B 1.B2.D 3.C【解析】A.unfortunately不幸地；B.thank- fully感激地；C.nervously紧张地；D.surprising- ly惊讶地。根据“‘Help！The fire's getting big ger!’”可知，LuCy紧张地大声叫喊。故选C。 考 4.B5.D6.A 7.B【解析】A.lay down躺下；B.put out扑灭； C.turned on打开；C.called back回电话。根据 秦 "He...to get the fire extinguisher and turned it o.”可知，一部分的火被扑灭了。故选B。 8.B9.D10.C11.A 12.A【解析】A.Check检查；B.Doubt怀疑； C.Care关心；D.Search搜查。根据“They looked over the area to make sure no...was left.”可知，此处是检查是否有小火苗。故选A。 13.B14.B15.C C 1.A2.B 3.A【解析】A.breath呼吸；B.mind思想；C.head 头；D.hand手。根据“afraid of making any sound”可知，此处指屏住呼吸，hold one's breath意为“屏住呼吸”，为固定搭配。故选A。 4.C5.C6.B 7.D【解析】A.put away收起来；B.packed up 打包；C.sent out发出；D.sent away送走，驱 逐。根据“to a boarding school far from home”可知，此处指David被送到离家很远的一 所寄宿学校。故选D。 8.A9.D10.D 11.A【解析】A.strength力量；B.plan计划； C.knowledge知识；D.award奖品。根据“He learned that he had an inner...he never knew he had..”可知，此处指“内在力量”。故选A。 12.B13.C14.A15.B D 1.B2.C3.D4.A 5.D【解析】A.listen to听；B.depend on取决 于；C.look after照料；D.laugh at嘲笑。根据 “‘I'm afraid others will..me for my bad per- formance..’Eliza replied in a low voice.”可 知，liza害怕其他人会因为她糟糕的表现嘲笑 她。故选D。 6.A7.B8.A9.B l0.D【解析】A.interest兴趣；B.fear害怕； C.shame羞愧；D.surprise惊讶。根据“her teammates chose her as their leader”并结合上 文可知，这样的结果令Eliza感到惊讶。故选D。 6 英语八年 11.C12.13.B l4.C【解析】A.returned返回；B.entered进入； C.improved改善，提升；D.prepared准备。根 据“‘Your..made me feel much better and helped us all get better too.’”可知，在Eliza的 帮助下，每个人都进步很快。故选C。 15.D 专题4语篇填空 4 1.but 2.success 3.ourselves 4.happier 5.simple 6.thinking 7.fail 8.active 9.problems 10.should 11.before 12.as 13.than 14.when 15.is B 1.translated 2.knowledge 3.practice 4.beats 5.them 6.only 7.traveller 8.formal 9.meeting 10.educational 11.the 12.To 13.an 14.but 15.from 0 1.her 2.better 3.couldn't 4.quickly 5.arrived 6.why 7.checked 8.sadly 9.brush 10.looked 11.As 12.up 13.in 14.a 15.part D 1.manners 2.relaxed 3.slowly 4.cheek 5.However 6.expected 7.unless 8.making 9.by 10.useful 11.about 12.to 13.a 14.when 15.are 专题5补全对话 A 1.Why do you like reading storybooks 2.Can you give me some advice on reading 3.What kind of storybooks should I choose 4.How can I join the reading club 5.Thank you for your help B 1.Would you like to go with me 2.We have made good preparations 3.When and where shall we meet 4.What can we see there 5.Sounds great C 1.What's the name of the book/What book are you reading 2.What's it about/Could you tell me what it is about 3.Is it suitable for me to read/Is it suitable for students 4.Where did you buy it/Where can I get this book 5.I will borrow or buy it and read it soon/I can't wait to read it D 1.Is that true 2.What volunteer work do you do there 级下册RJ