专题1 选择型阅读&专题2 任务型阅读-【一卷成名】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷（湘教版·新教材）

专题1选择型阅读 AI智能 拍照批改 (根据新教材编写) A There are lots of apps,games and websites that can help people in their daily lives.Here are some of them. The app made in Australia can help young people to focus their mind.It's free, SM MING and gives you exercises to practice for 10 厨 minutes a day.These exercises can help you 报 with your sleep,stress and health. It's an app made for people with hear- 罷邵 ing problems.When they are listening to speeches,this app can help turn speeches into texts and show them on the mobile phone. It is a website rather than an app,and it's for people who are practicing their read- Rewordify.com ing skills.You can put difficult sentences in- derstand what you read to it,and you will get easier sentences with the same meaning to help you understand 弥封 them. 国 It's a fun app that you can relax your- self by coloring pictures.You can use the 内不要答题 color you like to color different parts of the picture.When you are trying to make crea- COLORFY tive pictures,you will not feel so nervous or stressful. Seeing AI is a clever app to help blind people.The app uses a phone's camera to look at the signs on different things.And it can read out what they say and what they 蟹 are.People call the app "talking camera Seeing Al because it can even recognize(辨认出)your friends and say out what people around you are like. 扇 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.How can TEXT HEAR help people with hearing prob- lems? A.By turning speeches into texts. B.By using a phone's camera. C.By drawing pictures on the phone. D.By reading out the sentences. )2.What can Rewordify.com help people with? A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading.D.Writing. )3.If Mary feels stressful lately,which apps can help her? A.Seeing AI and TEXT HEAR. B.SMILING MIND and Seeing AI. C.COLORFY and TEXT HEAR. D.SMILING MIND and COLORFY. 英语八年级下册X第1页共3页 )4.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.The phone. B.The app. C.The sign. D.The website ( )5.In which website can you probably see the text? A.www.storberries.com. B.www.lovereading.com. C.www.technology.com. D.www.learnenglish.com. B Do you notice that people use less cash when taking buses or the subway now?Even transportation cards are different from before!Our ways of paying for transportation have changed a lot.Let's see how. In the past,when people wanted to take a bus,they needed cash or transportation cards.They had to prepare small change, like 1-yuan or 2-yuan coins or notes.For transportation cards, people had to recharge them at subway stations or specific( places when there was no money left in them.Without cash or a transportation card,people could hardly go anywhere! Now,mobile payment replaces (them and becomes popular.With a phone,you can pay for almost all trips!Many apps have a "transportation code".Therefore,there's no need to carry coins or worry about losing cards anymore.Also,some transportation cards can be used in many cities across China and recharged through phones. These changes bring more convenience.For example,peo- ple don't need to carry heavy coins or wait in line to recharge their cards.That helps people save time during rush hours,too! From cash to QR codes,technology makes our lives easier. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()1.What did people need to take when they wanted to take a bus in the past? A.Some change or transportation cards. B.Credit cards. C.ID cards. D.Mobile phones. )2.What does the underlined word "recharge"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Check the balance. B.Put money into a card. C.Buy a new card. D.Throw away an old card. ( )3.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The problems with using cash. B.How to keep transportation cards safe. C.Why modern payment methods appeared. D.The advantages of modern payment methods for trans- portation. )4.(设题新角度·论证手法)How does the writer show his idea in the text? A.By showing a report. B.By comparing the past with the present. C.By telling a story. D.By asking questions. )5.(设题新角度·写作意图)What is the writer's purpose of writing the text? A.To tell a story about transportation. B.To explain how to use some apps to take the bus. 英语八年级下册X第2页共3页 C.To introduce the changes in transportation payment methods. D.To show the importance of cash. C(选材新风向·中华优秀传统文化) Paper cutting,or jianzhi,is one of the most famous tradi- tional art forms()in China.It has a history of thousands of years.The art form is said to date back to(追溯到…)the Han dynasty.During that time,paper was very expensive.During the Tang dynasty,Chinese people started using paper for making art.Paper cutting became popular. Common themes of paper cutting are animals,plants and traditional Chinese characters like fu,shou and xi.They are often seen during the Chinese New Year.In the past,paper cut- ting was usually used as decorations for festivals.It was put up on windows and doors for good luck. Chinese paper cutting has become more than just a tradi- tional art form.It is also a symbol of Chinese culture.Now Chi- nese paper cutting has been enjoyed by people all over the world.It is not only for decorative purposes,but also in fashion, design and more areas. Chinese paper cutting is a fragile(脆弱的)art form.On the one hand,the beautifully shaped designs can easily be broken. On the other hand,the traditional skills in making paper cutting are at risk of being lost.Luckily,some people are trying to keep this tradition alive().Groups such as the China National Paper- Cut Association are working to protect the art form.They want to make sure that it will be passed down to many more young people. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )1.When did paper cutting become popular in China? A.During the Qin dynasty B.During the Han dynasty. C.During the Tang dynasty D.During the Song dynasty. )2.How has paper cutting changed today? A.People sell it at a lower price. B.People use it in many fields widely. C.People see it as a traditional art form. D.People use it for decorative purposes. )3.(设题新角度·细节多选)Why is Chinese paper cutting thought to be fragile？ DThe traditional skills might disappear. 2We may lose the traditional themes. 3It's hard to make beautiful shapes. 4Paper-cuts can easily be broken. A.①④ B.③④C.①② D.②③ )4.What's the wish of the China National Paper-Cutting Association? A.Every kid can join a paper cutting group. B.People can find more traditional art forms. C.More paper cutting works could be on show. D.The traditional art form can be passed down. )5.Which can be the best title of the article? A.A tool for making paper cutting B.The traditional culture of China C.A way of making paper cutting D.The art of Chinese paper cutting 英语八年级下册X第3页共3页 专题1 专题2 任务型阅读 A智能 拍照批改 (根据新教材编写) Studying is an important part of your life.Some people learn better in the morning,while others in the afternoon or evening. 1 Studying early in the morning is quite popular across the world.Usually people's brain(大脑)is the most efficient(效率高 in the morning after a good night's sleep and a nice break- fast.If you do feel so,you are the morning person.2 Afternoons are also an excellent time for creative learning. If your brain feels great in the afternoon,you can do some work like integrating (new information with what you already know. Some of you may feel tired in the morning and bored in the afternoon,but feel energetic later in the day.3 You can do some reading and thinking.But do make sure you still get 8 to 9 hours of sleep. 4 First,you'll enjoy learning more when you're happy. Second,you'll learn faster when you are not tired or uncomforta- ble.Lastly,you can plan some fun activities to keep you lively and full of ideas. Time isn't everything,of course.5 If you study hard at the right time,you will learn better. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.You also need to study hard B.When is your best time to study? C.Then the evening time might be your best time to study. D.Finding your best time to study is important in three ways E.The morning time is the best for you to learn something new 2 3. 5 B(选材新风向·传统工艺) Have you heard of inner painting? 1 Artists use spe- cial,fine brushes that can go into very small containers()to create their paintings.With a history of over 200 years,there are different schools of inner painting.Beijing,Hebei,Shandong and Guangdong schools are four of them. Li Shaoyue,from Zibo,Shandong Province,is the fifth-gen- eration inheritor of the Shandong school.2 He is a master of traditional Chinese arts and crafts. "I have seen my father do this since I was a child.He al- ways works hard and tries to improve his skills,"Li said.She wanted to be an inner painter like her father.3 "If it were to be discontinued here,it would be a great pity,"she added. 4 Over the years,she has finished a lot of works of art for sale and show.She thinks inner painting requires inheritance and development.Old artists usually choose themes of historical scenes and stories. 5 "Now,I'm sharing inner painting skills on social media platforms to make more people know about inner paint- 专题2 英语 八年级下册第1页共3页 ing.I hope more young people will practice inner painting,"said Li. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.It's a form of traditional art in China. B.Li has worked as an inner painter for ten years. C.She learnt the skills from her father,Li Huitong. D.Because she knew fewer young people were willing to learn inner painting. E.However,Li would like to use something new and modern as the subject of her artwork. 3. 4. 5. C Listening to music,watching short videos,ordering food,... these are only a few of the many things that can be done using your phone.1 In the video Stop It,a young girl is so focused on her phone that she ignores her family.Her mother reminds her it's time for dinner.Her father asks if she has finished her homework.Her sister wants her to hang out with her.2 Then she wants to talk,but her family is also on their phones like she is.Then she suddenly wakes up and realises that it was all just a dream. 3 She realises that instead of being glued to the phone screen,she would rather talk to her parents and sister who love her. Togetherness is a very important ingredient in family life, along with communication and spending time with each other. Nowadays,both parents and children are too busy with their phones.They seldom talk to each other,which weakens()a relationship.4 It's always a good idea to talk to your family about your day. 5 And look around you and your loved ones. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Nobody wants that to happen. B.She does not look up until her phone dies C.Try putting your phone down for 15 minutes. D.It seems like people can't live without their phones. E.Soon,she walks out of her room to enjoy breakfast with her family. 3. 4. D Being well-read means reading many good books and learn- ing better.If you want to be well-read,you can start at the very beginning,or simply choose different kinds of books you like to read.1 We've got the best tips on how you can be well- read. Read the classics.2 If you want to understand the books you read better and build your knowledge step by step,then you can't miss some of the earliest plays,poems and stories.When you read these works,you will start to see why people think and act the way they do today. Read different kinds of books to become well-read.3 You can start with fun and easy books you love,then slowly push yourself with harder ones.By mixing different kinds of books, you'll improve your thinking skills and find new interests. 英语八年级下册X第2页共3页 Start or join a book club.Being part of a book club will not only help you make friends with other well-read people,but it will also open you up to more good books and will make sure you finish them on time.4 Then you won't finish a book quickly without thinking what it all means. 5 Just hanging out with people who love to read,no matter they're your classmates or members of your book club, will open you up to more ideas of what books to read next.Also it will give you a better sense of which books are popular. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Hang out with other well-read people. B.Trying different stories helps you learn more. C.Wonder where to start? 阕 D.Reading the classics is the very first thing you have to do to be well-read. E.Book clubs will also give you some time to think about what the books mean to you. 2. 3. 4. 5. E Can animals predict earthquakes and other natural disas- ters?Many people seem to think so.1 EARTHQUAKES As far back as 373 B.C.,the ancient Greeks noticed that mouse and snakes would behave strangely days before a big earthquake.However,there isn't enough scientific proof() that animals can predict earthquakes,at least not days before they happen. 到 When an earthquake happens,it produces two kinds of ener- gy waves.The smaller one is called a Primary Wave,or "P wave".It arrives a couple of minutes before the larger Seconda- ry Wave,or"S wave".2 However,animals often can,thanks to their sharp senses. WILDFIRES With their super sense of smell,some wild animals can tell when a fire is burning nearby.But they have no way of knowing when and where fires will start ahead of time.3 It is harder than ever for animals to survive these disasters. STORMS 4 A new study suggests that some birds may be able to sense storms much earlier than humans.The researchers studied a type of songbird.In certain years,these birds finished their breeding season(繁殖期)and began moving months earlier than usual. 5 The researchers consider the birds'unusual behavior to be a symbol of storms.But more research will be needed to prove this idea. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Very few people notice it. B.Can animals sense storms? C.Is there any real science behind this popular idea? D.Global warming has made wildfires more common. E.Those years turned out to have more stormy seasons 2. 3. 4. 5. 英语八年级下册X第3页共3页重点句子 1.fairy tales 2.make the best of 3.translating;into 4.easy to understand:just as 5.kind of literature;fables 6.Why;Because;tells me that 7.fights against;grows into 8.make a great team 9.went out 10.left for 11.prevented:from:while 12.more than;from all walks of life 13.gets along well with 14.As for;dreams of 15.different from 16.is interested in 17.the ending of;surprising 18.whether:or not 19.who plays the leading role 20.In a word;of all ages 21.every single word 22.are likely to 大卷部分参考答案 专题1选择型阅读 A 1.A2.C 3.D【解析】根据“These exercises can help you with your sleep,stress and health.”以及 "When you are trying to make creative pic- tures,you will not feel so nervous or stress- fl.”可知，如果Mary最近感到有压力，SML NG MIND和COLORFY可以帮助她缓解压力。 故选D。 4.B 5.C【解析】根据“There are lots of apps,games and websites that can help people in their daily lives..Here are some of them.”以及通读全文可 知，本文主要介绍了几种在日常生活中可以帮助 人们的应用程序和网站，属于科技范畴。因此可 以在“www.technology.com”这个网站上看到 这篇文章。故选C。 B 1.A 2.B【解析】根据“For transportation cards,peo ple had to recharge them at subway stations or specific(特别的)places when there was no money left in them.”可知，当交通卡余额耗尽 后，人们需要去特定站，点或地，点进行“recharge'” 操作。结合常识可推知“recharge”意为充值，即 往卡内存钱。故选B。 3.D4.B 5.C【解析】根据“Our ways of paying for trans- portation have changed a lot.Let's see how. 及全文内容可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍 交通支付方式的变化。故选C。 C 1.C2.B 3.A【解析】根据“On the one hand,the beauti- 英语八年 fully shaped designs can easily be broken.On the other hand,the traditional skills in making paper cutting are at risk of being lost.”可知， 剪纸被认为是脆弱的艺术形式是因为它容易被 弄坏，同时传统技艺有消失的风险。故选A。 4.D 5.D【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国 剪纸艺术的历史、现状及其保护措施。因此选项 D“The art of Chinese paper cutting”最适合作 文章标题。故选D。 专题2任务型阅读 A 1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A B 1.A2.C3.D4.B5.E 考答 1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C D 1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A E 1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E 专题3完形填空 A 1.A2.D3.C 4.B【解析】A.bring up提出；B.end up最终来 到/处于（某个地方/状态)；C.take up占据； D.pass by经过。根据“But we did not..at any toy store.”及后文到达图书馆可知，此处说明“我 们”最终并没有停在任何一家玩具店。故选B。 5.D6.B7.D8.A9.A 10.C【解析】A.whom谁；B.that无实意；C.what 什么；D.who谁。根据“I do not remember.” 可知，此处是宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指物 （选了什么书)时，应用what引导。故选C。 11.A12.B13.B 14.D【解析】A.ever曾经；B.always总是；C.yet 还；D.never从不。根据“The library opened up a world..”可知，图书馆展现了作者过去不 知道的新世界。故选D。 15.C B 1.A【解析】A.daydreaming做白日梦；B.writing 写；C.shouting喊叫；D.listening听。根据“Ke oni was...though,about swimming in the ocean." 可知，Keoni在课堂上没有认真听讲却想着在海 里游泳。由此可推知，他在做白日梦。故选A。 2.B3.B4.D5.B6.B7.D8.D9.C 10.B【解析】A.gets over克服；B.takes back收 回；C.gives away赠送；D.puts up张贴。根据 “‘the ocean always.,what belongs to it'”以 及下文可知，此处是说海洋总是会拿走属于它 的东西。故选B。 11.A12.C13.C14.A 15.C【解析】A.excitedly兴奋地；B.calmly平静 地；C.nervously紧张地；D.wisely理智地。根 级下册X 5