第63卷 There be 句型-2027年山东省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦There be句型专项突破，通过分层题型系统覆盖语法规则与语境应用，强化语言能力中的语法理解与表达。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英语知识单选|30小题|覆盖时态（一般现在/将来/完成时）、主谓一致、反义疑问句等核心考点，以辨析题考查语法规则|从基础结构到时态变化，再到特殊句式（反义疑问句、used to be），形成由浅入深的逻辑链条，符合概念生成到应用拓展的认知规律| |对话填空|5小题|在真实对话语境中考查There be句型应用，强调语言理解与表达|结合情境交际，实现语法知识向实际语言运用的迁移，提升语言能力的综合应用水平|

编写说明：【2027版】山东省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《山东省春季高考英语考试标准（对比版）》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是64份考点训练卷，第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、补充对话、短文填空、写作21份专题训练卷，第三部分是不同难度等级的15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】山东省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第63卷，是There be句型考点训练卷。 【2027版】山东省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第63卷 考点训练卷·There be句型 考试时间：45分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、英语知识单选（共30小题，每题2分，共60分） 1．There ________ a match in our school club tomorrow afternoon. A．will be B．will have C．has D．is 2．—Our hometown is more and more beautiful now! —Yes. There ________ more trees along two sides of the road next year. A．is B．are going to be C．are D．will have 3．—There is little pollution in that village, ________? —No. The air there is quite fresh and clean. A．is there B．isn’t there C．is it D．isn’t it 4．There ________ two foreign teachers to teach us English next term. A．is going to be B．will be C．are going to have D．will have 5．There ______ great changes in our city since 2000. A．have had B．has been C．have been D．have been had 6．There ________ great changes in our school since 2016. A．have been B．have taken place C．had been D．have happened 7．—Is there a map on the wall? —No, ________. A．there is B．there isn’t C．is there D．isn’t there 8．There ________a meeting tomorrow evening. A．will be going to B．is going to be C．will going to be D．will go to be 9．Is there going ________ tomorrow? A．to be rain B．to be rainy C．to have rain D．to rain 10．There ________ a talk show on TV at eight this evening. A．will have B．is going to have C．is going to be D．be 11．Look! There ______ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper! A．is B．are C．have D．has 12．There ________ a pen and two books. A．is B．are C．be D. will be 13．There ________ a teacher and forty students in our classroom at this moment. A．is B．are C．was D．were 14．There ________ some trees in front of the house ten years ago. A．is B．are C．were D．have 15．________ a new gym in our community — we can exercise there. A．There is B．There are C．It is D．This is 16．There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．will have B．is going to be C．will going to have D．is going to have 17．There __________ an English Evening next Tuesday. A．was B．will be C．will have D．is going to have 18．—There _______ a football match next Monday. Shall we go to watch it?    —Sure. Let’s go. A．will have B．will be C．is D．was 19．—Excuse me. Is there a bus to the Olympic Center? —________. You can take the No. 111 bus. A．Turn left at the first crossroads B．Yes, there is C．I’m not sure D．Sorry 20．There ________ a football match on Sunday. A．will have B．is going to have C．will be D．are going to have 21．There ______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon. A．are going to be B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to have 22．There _________ a park near our school since two years ago. A．is B．was C．has been D．will be 23．There _________ many chairs in the room. A．is B．are C．am D．be 24．________ three doctors in the community health center today. A．There is B．There are C．It has D．They have 25．There ________ an action movie this evening. Let’s go and watch it. A．are going to be B．will have C．will be D．is going to have 26．There ______ a factory here, but now it has been changed into a primary school. A．used to have B．was used to have C．is used to be D．used to be 27．There ________ an English Evening next Tuesday. A．was B．will be C．will have D．are going to be 28．________ a heavy rain tomorrow morning. A．There will have B．There will has C．There is going to have D．There is going to be 29．There ________ great changes in our school in the past ten years. A．have had B．have been C．has had D．has been 30．There ________a great influence of kind acts on our daily life. A．is B．are C．was D．were 二、对话填空(共5小题，每题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Jack. Our school science show is coming this Friday. B: Sounds great! 31.______ there many new high-tech products on show?（There be 句型考点） A: Yes. We can see smart robots and new computers. B: 32.______ can we visit the show? A: From 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. this Friday. B: 33.______ will lead us to visit it? Our math teacher or computer teacher? A: Our computer teacher Mr. Zhang. He knows much about modern technology. B: That’s wonderful. 34.______ do you think of the smart robots? A: They can help people do lots of difficult work. B: I can’t wait to go. 35.______ we meet at the school gate at 8:30 a.m.? A: OK, see you then. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】山东省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《山东省春季高考英语考试标准（对比版）》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是64份考点训练卷，第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、补充对话、短文填空、写作21份专题训练卷，第三部分是不同难度等级的15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】山东省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第63卷，是There be句型考点训练卷。 【2027版】山东省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第63卷 考点训练卷·There be句型 考试时间：45分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、英语知识单选（共30小题，每题2分，共60分） 1．There ________ a match in our school club tomorrow afternoon. A．will be B．will have C．has D．is 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型的一般将来时。句意：明天下午我们学校社团会有一场比赛。本句为there be句型，表示“某地有某物/某人”，根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知，为一般将来时，其一般将来时结构是“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。故选A。 2．—Our hometown is more and more beautiful now! —Yes. There ________ more trees along two sides of the road next year. A．is B．are going to be C．are D．will have 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词的时态及there be句型。句意：—我们的家乡现在变得越来越美丽了！—是的，明年道路两旁将会种上更多的树。there be，表示“有”；根据时间状语“next year”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时态be going to be；主语trees，为复数形式，第一个be动词用are，故填are going to be。故选B。 3．—There is little pollution in that village, ________? —No. The air there is quite fresh and clean. A．is there B．isn’t there C．is it D．isn’t it 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：—那个村子里没什么污染，是吧？—是的。那里空气相当清新。分析句子可知，此处是反意疑问句；反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。根据陈述部分“little”表示“几乎没有”，是一种否定意义，所以句子的前半部分是否定的，反意部分应该用肯定形式；陈述部分是“there be”句型，所以反意疑问句也用“there be”结构的肯定形式，即“is there”。故选A。 4．There ________ two foreign teachers to teach us English next term. A．is going to be B．will be C．are going to have D．will have 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：下学期将有两位外教教我们英语。根据时间状语“next term”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，而“there be”句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”或者“there will be”，主语“two foreigner teachers”是复数形式，应用“there are going to be”或者“there will be”。故选B。 5．There ______ great changes in our city since 2000. A．have had B．has been C．have been D．have been had 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在完成时和there be句型。句意：自2000年以来，在我们城市已经有了巨大的变化。根据since 2000可知，句子的时态要用现在完成时(have/has+ done)；再根据句首是there，可知此句考查there be句型“there be +主语+状语”和现在完成时的结合体，无被动形式；主语为 great changes是复数形式，谓语动词要使用复数形式have been。故选C项。 6．There ________ great changes in our school since 2016. A．have been B．have taken place C．had been D．have happened 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型的现在完成时态。句意：自2016年以来，我们学校发生了很大的变化。分析句子可知，此句是“there be”句型。根据“since 2016”可知，时态为现在完成时。所以是there be的现完时态（there has/have been），由于主语是great changes，所以是have been。故选A。 7．—Is there a map on the wall? —No, ________. A．there is B．there isn’t C．is there D．isn’t there 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be 句型的一般疑问句。句意：—墙上有地图吗？—不,没有。根据句子结构可知，问句是there be 句型的一般疑问句，回答也要用there be；回答是“No”，后面要用否定形式。故选 B。 8．There ________a meeting tomorrow evening. A．will be going to B．is going to be C．will going to be D．will go to be 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be 句型的一般将来时。句意：明天晚上将会有一场会议 。根据“tomorrow evening”以及“There”可知，这里是there be 句型一般将来时结构“There is going to be”，因此“is going to be” 符合语境，故选B。 9．Is there going ________ tomorrow? A．to be rain B．to be rainy C．to have rain D．to rain 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型和名词辨析。句意：明天有雨吗？分析句子可知，这是there be句型的一般将来时，基本结构为there is going to be+名词；rain：名词，雨；rainy：形容词，下雨的。此处应用there is going to be rain表示“将会有雨”。故选A。 10．There ________ a talk show on TV at eight this evening. A．will have B．is going to have C．is going to be D．be 【答案】C 【详解】考查there be句型的一般将来时。句意：今晚八点电视上将有一档脱口秀节目。分析句子可知，此句是“there be”句型的一般将来时：There will be或There is/are going to be，主语为“a talk show”，表示单数，所以be动词用“is”。故选C。 11．Look! There ______ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper! A．is B．are C．have D．has 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意：看！在今天的报纸上有一张我们英语老师的照片！There be句型，意为“有”，be动词与be后面的名词或名词短语保持一致，本句中，与a photo of our English teacher“一张我们英语老师的照”保持一致，用单数形式。故选A。 12．There ________ a pen and two books. A．is B．are C．be D. will be 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型及主谓一致。句意：有一支笔和两本书。there be表示“有”，在there be句型中，be动词的形式取决于其后的第一个名词的单复数，a pen为单数形式，be动词应用is。故选A。 13．There ________ a teacher and forty students in our classroom at this moment. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：此刻我们教室里有一位老师和四十个学生。根据选项可知，这是there be句型，be动词的单复数应与就近名词的单复数保持一致，即遵循“就近一致”的原则，本句就近名词a teacher是单数，at this moment说明句子时态是一般现在时，因此be动词用is。故选A。 14．There ________ some trees in front of the house ten years ago. A．is B．are C．were D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：十年前房子前面有一些树。 根据ten years ago可知，应用一般过去时，且trees是复数，there be句型中be动词用were。 15．________ a new gym in our community — we can exercise there. A．There is B．There are C．It is D．This is 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意：我们社区里有一个新的健身房——我们可以在那里锻炼。本句需用there be句型表示“某处有某物”，主语“a new gym”是单数可数名词，因此be动词用is。故选A。 16．There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．will have B．is going to be C．will going to have D．is going to have 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be句型及其时态。句意：明天下午将有一场会议。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知，此处应用一般将来时；there be句型，意为“有”，其一般将来时结构有两种：there will be和there is/are going to be。故选B。 17．There __________ an English Evening next Tuesday. A．was B．will be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be句型。句意：下周二将有一场英语晚会。根据时间状语“next Tuesday”可知，此处应用一般将来时；there be句型，意为“有”，其一般将来时的结构为there will be或there is/are going to be。故选B。 18．—There _______ a football match next Monday. Shall we go to watch it?    —Sure. Let’s go. A．will have B．will be C．is D．was 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be句型的时态。句意：—下周一将有一场足球比赛。我们去看好吗？—当然。我们去。分析句子可知，这是一个there be句型，根据“next Monday”可知，是考查there be句型的一般将来时结构：there will be或there is/are going to be。故选B项。 19．—Excuse me. Is there a bus to the Olympic Center? —________. You can take the No. 111 bus. A．Turn left at the first crossroads B．Yes, there is C．I’m not sure D．Sorry 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意：—打扰一下。有巴士到奥林匹克中心吗？—是的，有。你可以乘坐111路公交车。分析句子可知，句中为there be句型的一般疑问句，回答也应用there be回答，根据“You can take the No. 111 bus.”可知，此处应是肯定回答。故选B。 20．There ________ a football match on Sunday. A．will have B．is going to have C．will be D．are going to have 【答案】C 【详解】考查there be句型的时态。句意：星期天将有一场足球比赛。这是一个there be句型的一般将来时态结构：“there is/are going to be”或者“there will be”，根据主语a football match可知，be动词用is。故选C。 21．There ______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon. A．are going to be B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to have 【答案】C 【详解】考查be going to do和there be句型。句意：今天下午一班和三班将有一场篮球赛。这是一个there be句型，根据时间状语“this afternoon”可知，是考查there be句型的一般将来时态“there will be和there is/are going to be”，主语“a basketball match”是名词单数，谓语动词用单数is。故选C。 22．There _________ a park near our school since two years ago. A．is B．was C．has been D．will be 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：自从两年前起，我们学校附近就有一个公园了。根据时间状语since two years ago，谓语动词从过去延续到现在，表示“一直存在”，用现在完成时has been。故选C。 23．There _________ many chairs in the room. A．is B．are C．am D．be 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意：房间里有许多椅子。there be结构，意为“有”，be动词的单复数与be动词后的名词的单复数保持一致，本句中与many chairs“许多椅子”保持一致，用复数形式。故选B。 24．________ three doctors in the community health center today. A．There is B．There are C．It has D．They have 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意：今天社区卫生服务中心有三位医生。此句是表示某地存在某人（社区卫生服务中心有三位医生），需用there be句型；句中“three doctors”是复数主语，根据there be句型的主谓一致原则，be动词需用are。故选B。 25．There ________ an action movie this evening. Let’s go and watch it. A．are going to be B．will have C．will be D．is going to have 【答案】C 【详解】考查there be句型的一般将来时。句意：今晚将有一场动作片。我们一起去看吧。 根据“this evening”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，此句是there be句型，该句型表示“某地有某物”，其一般将来时的结构是“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”，主语“an action movie”是单数，所以应该用“there is going to be”或者“there will be”。故选C。 26．There ______ a factory here, but now it has been changed into a primary school. A．used to have B．was used to have C．is used to be D．used to be 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：这里以前有一家工厂，但现在已经改成了一所小学。此处是“there be”句型，A选项正确表达方式是（there）used to be；be used to sth/doing sth.习惯于某事/做某事；used to do sth.过去常常做某事； be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“but now it has been changed into a primary school.”可知，此处是表示过去“这里有一家工厂”，现在没有了，There used to be... 是固定句型，表示“过去有……（现已不存在），符合题意。故选D项。 27．There ________ an English Evening next Tuesday. A．was B．will be C．will have D．are going to be 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：下周二将有一场英语晚会。根据“next Tuesday”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时态；there be表示“有”，将来时态为there will be。故选B。 28．________ a heavy rain tomorrow morning. A．There will have B．There will has C．There is going to have D．There is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型和一般将来时。句意：明天早晨将有一场大雨。根据“ tomorrow morning”可知，此处描述将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时；there be结构，意为“有”，其将来时态的常见表达结构有there will be和there is/are going to be。故选D。 29．There ________ great changes in our school in the past ten years. A．have had B．have been C．has had D．has been 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在过去的十年里，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。 考查there be句型的现在完成时。have作实义动词时表示某人或某物拥有……，且不能和there连用，A和C选项错误；there be表示某时某地有某事物或某人，根据“in our school”可知，在学校有变化，又根据“in the past ten years”可知，学校的变化是在十年里逐渐发生的，故此处应用there be句型的现在完成时，形式为“There have/has been …”，主语为“great changes”为复数，助动词应用have。故选B。 30．There ________a great influence of kind acts on our daily life. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型的主谓一致与时态。句意：善举对我们的日常生活有很大的影响。句子描述的是一个客观事实，应使用一般现在时。在there be句型中，be动词的形式由后面的名词决定。本句中主语中心词是“a great influence”是单数名词，因此be动词应使用单数形式is。故选A。 2、 对话填空(共5小题，每题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Jack. Our school science show is coming this Friday. B: Sounds great! 31.______ there many new high-tech products on show?（There be 句型考点） A: Yes. We can see smart robots and new computers. B: 32.______ can we visit the show? A: From 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. this Friday. B: 33.______ will lead us to visit it? Our math teacher or computer teacher? A: Our computer teacher Mr. Zhang. He knows much about modern technology. B: That’s wonderful. 34.______ do you think of the smart robots? A: They can help people do lots of difficult work. B: I can’t wait to go. 35.______ we meet at the school gate at 8:30 a.m.? A: OK, see you then. 【答案】 31．Are（核心考点：There be 句型） 解析：There be 一般疑问句结构：Be + there + 名词？后面名词 products 是复数，一般现在时 be 动词用 Are，句首大写。句意：展会上会有很多新的高科技产品吗？ 32.When 解析：答句 “From 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.” 是时间段，对时间提问用疑问词 When。句意：我们什么时候可以参观展览？ 33.Who 解析：答句回答人物 Our computer teacher Mr. Zhang，对人提问用 Who。句意：谁会带我们参观？数学老师还是计算机老师？ 34.What 解析：固定句型 What do you think of...? 你认为…… 怎么样？用于询问对方看法。句意：你觉得智能机器人怎么样？ 35.Shall 解析：Shall we...? 用于提出建议，意为 “我们…… 好吗？”，后接动词原形。句意：我们早上 8 点半在校门口碰面好吗？ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $