内容正文:
专题11 单词拼写
根据汉语提示填词
1.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)We had a heated ________ (讨论) about how to protect the environment yesterday.
2.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)My brother is interested in science and he hopes to get more ________ (知识) every day.
3.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Our efforts will not pay off _________ (除非) we stop wasting water and resources.
4.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Every person plays a key _________ (角色) in keeping the lake clean.
5.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)I love all kinds of fruits, ________ (特别,尤其) apples. They taste very delicious.
6.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)No one can predict ________ (是否) or not the strong team will keep winning in the following JSFL rounds.
7.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Snow fell ________ (猛烈地) all night and covered the whole town.
8.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Unlike ________ machines, these robots can do such creative things like dancing. (普通的)
9.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)To keep healthy, my grandfather goes for a walk in the park ________ (每日地).
10.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)The young man made a ________ (决定) to start his own business after graduating from university.
11.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)It is ________ (众所周知的) that getting enough sleep is important for teenagers’ growth and development.
12.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Some young people even sell Biluochun online, ________ (分享) tea culture with the world.
13.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)With the help of 5G technology, doctors can now perform operations on patients from ________ (千) of miles away.
14.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)He ________ (成功) in passing the driving test last week.
15.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)The activity was ________ supported by parents and students and many people joined us. (广泛地)
16.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)Simon is such an ________ (诚实的) boy that everyone trusts him.
17.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)Now we want to use our skills to provide a free online ________ (服务) that helps younger students learn AI basics.
18.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My brother has a good habit. He keeps a ________ (日记) every day.
19.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Stars with good manners and actions set fine ________ (榜样) for teenagers.
20.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It is quite ________ (普遍的) for middle school students to have their own role models.
21.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My uncle has gone to Beijing on __________ (商务).
22.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My uncle is a famous ________ (导演). He has made many great films.
23.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It is ________ (必要的) to keep quiet and be careful when we do experiments in the lab.
24.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Humans’ endless _________ (欲望) for natural resources once harmed Taihu Lake greatly.
25.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Now people find out the AI can work for them ________ (无论何时) they need it without getting tired.
26.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The novel is so interesting that I have read it ________ (两次).
27.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My uncle has been a ________ (飞行员) for ten years.
28.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The little boy ________ (隐藏) behind the door when his mother came in.
29.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)Please ________ (检查) your answers before handing in the paper.
30.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)The city is developing fast and it mixes nice nature and ________ (当地的) culture together.
根据首字母提示填词
1.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)No one knows w________ the result will be the same if we change the temperature.
2.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Everyone must do the experiment p________to keep safe and get correct results.
3.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)In a word, chasing stars in a p________ way makes our growth more meaningful.
4.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Too much attention to stars i________ our school grades.
5.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The Spring Festival, the first day of the lunar c________ uses a special method to balance lunar and solar cycles.
6.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Drivers’ safety is fully c________ by the engineers in the design and building of Taihu Tunnel.
7.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It’s better to pay attention to meaningful things instead of w________ time on boring news about stars.
8.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)As middle school students, we should stay a________ from blind star chasing.
9.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)After three months of hard work, we finally managed to w________ the first prize in the national final.
10.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Some students have d________ in using the new machine, so they need more practice.
11.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The sudden l________ of the pet dog left the old man in deep sadness for weeks.
12.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Look at the CDs here. My sister with me p________ folk music to pop music.
13.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)After he finishes high school, he hopes to go to a good u________ to study medicine.
14.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)To prepare for the exam, not a s________ student is late for school these days.
15.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)Andrew a________ the DIY lessons in our school last Friday.
16.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Modern technology has made a great d________ to tea making.
17.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)However, Biluochun should not be d________ on an empty stomach. The strong tea may make people feel uncomfortable.
18.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It is said that Biluochun was named by Emperor Kangxi d________ his third southern tour.
19.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)These lovely flowers s________ for the beauty of four seasons from the first month to the last month, carrying rich and wonderful cultural meanings in China.
20.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It wins wide p________ from people of all ages.
21.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)There’s no d________ that the tunnel shows great value in engineering and brings much help to us.
22.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The audio system allows the police to w________ drivers of danger when an accident happens.
23.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Lichun carries Chinese f________ traditions and best wishes for the future.
24.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It marks the official start of spring, as temperatures climb and nature gradually awakens from w________ rest.
25.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The teacher told us to write the report by o________ and not to copy others’ work.
26.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Before the experiment, we should p________ everything well, such as tools and materials.
27.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)L________, a tech company offered us powerful computers and free online tools to use.
28.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)On Women’s Day, I cooked some f________ vegetables and fish for my mum.
29.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)The s________ of Lei Feng teaches us to be kind and ready to help other people.
30.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)I have a pain in my s________, so I can’t eat anything spicy.
根据汉语提示填词
1.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)I think it is ________ (必要的) for students to learn a foreign language.
2.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)We saw some ________ (不寻常的) birds with bright feathers by the lake.
3.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)Mr. Wang is a ________ (严格的) teacher, but his students respect him a lot.
4.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)You just need to ________ (连接) your computer to the Internet and give your lobster orders.
5.(2026·江苏苏州·一模)A computer can win at chess in seconds. But your brain is better at ________ (想象) new things, writing poems, or dreaming.
6.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The new neighbour’s flat is ________ (在……上面) ours and it’s on the top floor.
7.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)In the past, farmers only ________ (依靠) on old experience to grow tea trees. They had to work hard day and night.
8.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Many students prefer online ________ (字典) because they are user-friendly.
9.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)As you walk, you can ________ (猜测) what objects of that color will surprise you next.
10.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)It starts with many colour ________ (选择) on a spinning wheel.
11.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Colour walk is ________ (高度地) recommended to help you slow down.
12.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)________ (定) flights are fully booked on that day—which other day could we go?
13.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)She repeated that she didn’t mind and acted ________ (满不在乎地).
14.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)My grandmother told me an ________ (有趣的) story about her childhood.
15.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Weihua has been ________ (缺席) for two days because she has been ill in the hospital.
16.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Practising English every day will ________ help you make great progress. (无疑地)
17.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)It’s difficult for some animals to change their living ________ (习惯).
根据首字母提示填词
1.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Good role models help s________ our values and guide our life choices.
2.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)It is f ________ as the hometown of the great ancient hero Xiang Yu.
3.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)It is a beautiful city with a long h ________ of more than 2500 years.
4.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)A daily cup of this tea works well for people’s health. E________ in summer, Biluochun brings coolness and calm.
5.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)In this way, drivers can travel t________ the tunnel safely.
6.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)Learning a second language can help you c________ with people from different cultures more easily.
7.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)This great dance is not only for fun and watching b________ also it helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art.
8.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The pictures on the ceiling may be of great help to drivers when they are too t________ to stay awake.
9.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The young mother was very p________ of her son because he won the first prize in the painting competition.
10.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Though the teacher’s face was filled with anger, the brave girl looked s________ into his eyes without looking away.
11.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Furthermore, it cleverly c________ traditional culture with modern stage skills and makes more young people fall in love with our own traditional culture.
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专题11 单词拼写
参考答案
根据汉语提示填词
1 discussion
2 knowledge
3 unless
4 role
5 especially
6 whether
7 heavily
8 ordinary
9 daily
10 decision
11 well known / known
12 sharing
13 thousands
14 succeeded
15 widely
16 honest
17 service
18 diary
19 examples
20 common
21 business
22 director
23 necessary
24 needs
25 whenever
26 twice
27 pilot
28 hid
29 check
30 local
根据首字母提示填词
1 whether/hether
2 properly/roperly
3 proper/roper
4 influences/nfluences/impacts/mpacts
5 calendar/alendar
6 considered/onsidered
7 wasting/asting
8 away/way
9 win/in
10 difficulty/ifficulty
11 loss/oss
12 prefers/refers
13 university/niversity
14 single/ingle
15 attended/ttended
16 difference/ifference
17 drunk/runk
18 during/uring
19 stand/tand
20 popularity/opularity
21 doubt/oubt
22 warn/arn
23 folk/olk
24 winter/inter
25 ourselves/urselves
26 prepare/repare
27 Luckily/uckily
28 fresh/resh
29 spirit/pirit
30 stomach/tomach
根据汉语提示填词
1 necessary
2 unusual
3 strict
4 connect
5 imagining
6 above
7 depended
8 dictionaries
9 guess
10 choices
11 highly
12 Fixed
13 carelessly
14 interesting
15 absent
16 certainly/undoubtedly
17 habits
根据首字母提示填词
1 shape/hape
2 famous/amous
3 history/istory
4 Especially/specially
5 through/hrough
6 communicate/ommunicate
7 but/ut
8 tired/ired
9 proud/roud
10 straight/traight
11 combines/ombines
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专题11 单词拼写
根据汉语提示填词
1.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)We had a heated ________ (讨论) about how to protect the environment yesterday.
【答案】discussion
【详解】句意:昨天我们就如何保护环境进行了一场激烈的讨论。根据中文提示“讨论”可知,此处需填名词discussion。a heated discussion意为“一场激烈的讨论”。
2.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)My brother is interested in science and he hopes to get more ________ (知识) every day.
【答案】knowledge
【详解】句意:我的弟弟对科学感兴趣,他希望每天收获更多知识。knowledge表示知识,为不可数名词,无复数变化,more后直接填knowledge。
3.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Our efforts will not pay off _________ (除非) we stop wasting water and resources.
【答案】
unless
【详解】句意:除非我们停止浪费水和资源,否则我们的努力不会得到回报。“除非”用unless表达,此处引导条件状语从句。
4.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Every person plays a key _________ (角色) in keeping the lake clean.
【答案】
role
【详解】句意:每个人在保持湖泊清洁方面都发挥着关键作用。根据中文提示“角色”可知,此处对应的英文单词是role。且空前有不定冠词a,因此这里直接填名词单数形式即可。故填role。
5.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)I love all kinds of fruits, ________ (特别,尤其) apples. They taste very delicious.
【答案】especially
【详解】句意:我喜欢各种水果,尤其是苹果。它们尝起来很美味。根据汉语提示可知,especially(特别,尤其),此处用于强调苹果,符合语境。
6.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)No one can predict ________ (是否) or not the strong team will keep winning in the following JSFL rounds.
【答案】whether
【详解】句意:没人能预测这支强队在接下来的 JSFL 比赛轮次中是否还能保持连胜。whether or not固定搭配,意为“是否”,这是一个宾语从句,predict后面接宾语从句,表达不确定的疑问。
7.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Snow fell ________ (猛烈地) all night and covered the whole town.
【答案】heavily
【详解】句意:雪猛烈地下了一整夜,覆盖了整个小镇。heavily“猛烈地”,副词,修饰动词fell。
8.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Unlike ________ machines, these robots can do such creative things like dancing. (普通的)
【答案】
ordinary
【详解】句意:不像普通的机器,这些机器人可以做像跳舞这样有创意的事情。根据中文提示“普通的”可知,需要填写形容词“ordinary”来修饰名词“machines”,故填ordinary。
9.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)To keep healthy, my grandfather goes for a walk in the park ________ (每日地).
【答案】daily
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我的祖父每天在公园里散步。空格处应该是一个副词,提示词“每日地”对应副词“daily”,在句中修饰动词“goes”,符合语境。
10.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)The young man made a ________ (决定) to start his own business after graduating from university.
【答案】decision
【详解】句意:这个年轻人大学毕业后决定自主创业。根据汉语提示及空前的不定冠词“a”可知,需要填入可数名词单数,decision“决定”,构成固定搭配make a decision to do sth.,意为“决定做某事”,故填decision。
11.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)It is ________ (众所周知的) that getting enough sleep is important for teenagers’ growth and development.
【答案】wellknown / known
【详解】句意:众所周知,充足的睡眠对青少年的成长发育很重要。根据“It is”及“that”提示,此处为“It is+形容词+that从句”句型,it作形式主语,that从句作真正的主语。汉语提示“众所周知的”可译为well-known或known,作表语;It is well-known that“众所周知……”。
12.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Some young people even sell Biluochun online, ________ (分享) tea culture with the world.
【答案】sharing
【详解】句意:一些年轻人甚至在网上卖碧螺春,与世界分享茶文化。句子中谓语动词为“sell”,因此逗号后需填入一个非谓语动词形式,表示“卖碧螺春”的同时“分享茶文化”,两者是伴随关系。括号内提示词为“分享”,对应英文动词share,此处需用现在分词作伴随状语。故填sharing。
13.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)With the help of 5G technology, doctors can now perform operations on patients from ________ (千) of miles away.
【答案】thousands
【详解】句意:借助5G技术,医生如今可以为千里之外的病人实施手术。根据句意和汉语提示可知,thousands of是固定搭配,意为“成千上万”,thousands of miles away意为“数千英里之外” , 中文优化译为“千里之外”(符合汉语惯用表达)。故填thousands。
14.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)He ________ (成功) in passing the driving test last week.
【答案】succeeded
【详解】句意:他上周成功通过了驾驶考试。分析句子结构可知,空格处在句中作谓语成分。根据中文提示“成功”及空后的介词“in”可知,此处是固定搭配“succeed in doing sth.”,意为“成功做某事”。由时间状语“last week”可知,本句应用一般过去时,需使用动词的过去式形式。动词succeed的过去式为规则变化。
15.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)The activity was ________ supported by parents and students and many people joined us. (广泛地)
【答案】widely
【详解】句意:这项活动得到了家长和学生的广泛支持,许多人都加入了我们。“广泛地”对应副词为widely,在句中修饰动词supported。
16.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)Simon is such an ________ (诚实的) boy that everyone trusts him.
【答案】honest
【详解】句意:Simon是如此诚实的一个男孩,以至于每个人都相信他。“诚实的”用honest表达,是形容词修饰名词boy,作定语。
17.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)Now we want to use our skills to provide a free online ________ (服务) that helps younger students learn AI basics.
【答案】service
【详解】句意:现在我们想利用我们的技能提供一个免费的在线服务,帮助年轻的学生学习AI基础知识。此处provide“服务”是名词,不定冠词a后跟单数名词service。
18.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My brother has a good habit. He keeps a ________ (日记) every day.
【答案】diary
【详解】句意:我哥哥有一个好习惯。他每天都写日记。根据“a”及汉语提示,需填可数名词的单数形式,“日记”为名词diary,keep a diary“写日记”,作宾语。
19.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Stars with good manners and actions set fine ________ (榜样) for teenagers.
【答案】examples
【详解】句意:品行端正、举止得体的明星为青少年树立好榜样。此处缺少名词。example为名词,表示“榜样”;此处无冠词,example应变为复数examples。
20.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It is quite ________ (普遍的) for middle school students to have their own role models.
【答案】common
【详解】句意:中学生有自己的榜样是很普遍的。根据“It is quite”及汉语提示,“普遍的”为形容词common,作表语。
21.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My uncle has gone to Beijing on __________ (商务).
【答案】business
【详解】句意:我叔叔去北京出差了。business“商务”,on business固定搭配,意思是“出差;因公”,专门用来表示因工作、商务目的去某地。
22.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My uncle is a famous ________ (导演). He has made many great films.
【答案】director
【详解】句意:我的叔叔是一位著名的导演,他拍过很多优秀的电影。“导演”对应的英文单词是director,空格前有不定冠词a和形容词famous,说明此处需要填入一个单数可数名词,故填director。
23.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It is ________ (必要的) to keep quiet and be careful when we do experiments in the lab.
【答案】necessary
【详解】句意:当我们在实验室做实验时,保持安静和谨慎是必要的。“必要的”对应的英文形容词是“necessary”,此处用于“it is + 形容词 + to do sth.”的固定句型中,故填necessary。
24.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Humans’ endless _________ (欲望) for natural resources once harmed Taihu Lake greatly.
【答案】needs
【详解】句意:人类对自然资源无止境的欲望曾经严重破坏了太湖。根据中文提示可知,“欲望”的英文是need;这里用复数形式。故填needs。
25.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Now people find out the AI can work for them ________ (无论何时) they need it without getting tired.
【答案】whenever
【详解】句意:现在人们发现,人工智能可以在他们需要的时候为他们工作,而且不知疲倦。whenever“无论何时”,引导时间状语从句。
26.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The novel is so interesting that I have read it ________ (两次).
【答案】twice
【详解】句意:这本小说如此有趣,以至于我已经读了两次。twice意为“两次”,是表示频度的副词,可直接置于句末作状语,符合“现在完成时+次数”的语法结构。
27.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)My uncle has been a ________ (飞行员) for ten years.
【答案】pilot
【详解】句意:我的叔叔已经当飞行员十年了。根据汉语提示“飞行员”可知,对应的英文单词是pilot,符合语境;句中冠词“a”后接单数名词,故填pilot。
28.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The little boy ________ (隐藏) behind the door when his mother came in.
【答案】hid
【详解】句意:妈妈进来时,小男孩躲在了门后。句中“when his mother came in”用了一般过去时,主句动作同步发生,也要用一般过去时。hide“隐藏”,是动词原形,其过去式是hid,故填hid。
29.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)Please ________ (检查) your answers before handing in the paper.
【答案】check
【详解】句意:请在交卷前检查你的答案。祈使句动词用原形,可用check表示“检查”。故填check。
30.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)The city is developing fast and it mixes nice nature and ________ (当地的) culture together.
【答案】local
【详解】句意:这座城市发展迅速,它将优美的自然景观与当地文化融为一体。“当地的”对应英文单词为local,作定语修饰culture。
根据首字母提示填词
1.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)No one knows w________ the result will be the same if we change the temperature.
【答案】whether/hether
【详解】句意:没有人知道如果我们改变温度,结果是否还会一样。根据首字母提示可知,此处表示是否结果会一样。whether“是否”引导宾语从句,符合语境。
2.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Everyone must do the experiment p________to keep safe and get correct results.
【答案】properly/roperly
【详解】句意:每个人必须正确地做实验,以保证安全并获得正确的结果。根据首字母提示可知,此处表示必须正确地做实验。副词properly“正确地、恰当地”修饰动词“do”,符合语境
3.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)In a word, chasing stars in a p________ way makes our growth more meaningful.
【答案】proper/roper
【详解】句意:总之,用正确的方式追星,让我们的成长更有意义。根据所给句子可知,此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“way”。结合句意可以推断出这里应表达“以合理的、恰当的方式追星使我们的成长更有意义”。以字母“p”开头且符合语境的形容词为“proper”,意为“恰当的;合理的”。
4.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Too much attention to stars i________ our school grades.
【答案】influences/nfluences/impacts/mpacts
【详解】句意:过度关注明星会影响我们的学业成绩。 主语“Too much attention”为不可数名词,属于单数概念,句子是客观事实,用一般现在时;结合首字母i和句意,动词influence/impact使用三单形式influences/impacts,故填influences/impacts。
5.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The Spring Festival, the first day of the lunar c________ uses a special method to balance lunar and solar cycles.
【答案】calendar/alendar
【详解】句意:春节是农历的第一天,它用一种特殊的方式平衡阴历和阳历的周期。根据上下文和首字母提示,“lunar calendar”是固定搭配,意为“农历/阴历”,符合语境,故填calendar。
6.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Drivers’ safety is fully c________ by the engineers in the design and building of Taihu Tunnel.
【答案】
considered/onsidered
【详解】句意:太湖隧道的设计和施工充分考虑了驾驶员的安全。根据“Drivers’ safety is fully c____ by the engineers”可知,此处是说“驾驶员的安全被考虑”,consider意为“考虑”,符合语境,和主语“驾驶员的安全”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,其结构是“be+动词的过去分词”,consider的过去分词是considered。
7.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It’s better to pay attention to meaningful things instead of w________ time on boring news about stars.
【答案】wasting/asting
【详解】句意:我们更应该关注有意义的事,而不是把时间浪费在无聊的明星新闻上。根据首字母提示并结合固定搭配waste time on sth.“在某事上浪费时间”可知,此处动词应为waste。固定搭配instead of中of是介词,介词后接动名词。故填wasting。
8.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)As middle school students, we should stay a________ from blind star chasing.
【答案】away/way
【详解】句意:作为中学生,我们应该远离盲目追星。根据“stay...from blind star chasing”和首字母可知,中学生应该远离盲目追星,stay away from是固定短语,意为“远离”。故填away。
9.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)After three months of hard work, we finally managed to w________ the first prize in the national final.
【答案】win/in
【详解】句意:经过三个月的努力,我们最终成功地在全国总决赛中赢得了一等奖。根据首字母及语境可知,此处表达“赢得一等奖”,win有“赢得、获得”之意,manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”,后接动词原形。
10.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Some students have d________ in using the new machine, so they need more practice.
【答案】difficulty/ifficulty
【详解】句意:一些学生在使用这台新机器方面有困难,所以他们需要更多练习。结合首字母“d”和“so they need more practice(所以他们需要更多练习)”的语境,此处需构成固定短语“have difficulty in doing sth.(做某事有困难)”,故填difficulty。
11.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The sudden l________ of the pet dog left the old man in deep sadness for weeks.
【答案】loss/oss
【详解】句意:这只宠物狗的突然离世,让老人深陷悲伤长达数周。前面有形容词sudden,后面有介词of,中间必须接名词。根据首字母提示,“loss”意为“失去、丧失、离世”,“the sudden loss of the pet dog”整个短语是句子的主语,意思是“宠物狗的突然离去/死亡”。故填loss。
12.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Look at the CDs here. My sister with me p________ folk music to pop music.
【答案】prefers/refers
【详解】句意:看看这里的CD。我妹妹和我比起流行音乐更喜欢民间音乐。句中将“folk music”与“pop music”进行对比,首字母p对应prefer,符合“prefer...to...”的使用场景;句子描述的是长期的爱好和习惯,所以用一般现在时。“My sister with me”中“with me”是伴随状语,句子真正的主语是“My sister”,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式prefers。
13.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)After he finishes high school, he hopes to go to a good u________ to study medicine.
【答案】university/niversity
【详解】句意:高中毕业后,他希望进入一所好的大学学习医学。根据上文“After he finishes high school”和空格后“study medicine”,可以推断出他想进入的是大学;结合首字母“u”可知,名词university表示“大学”,符合语境。
14.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)To prepare for the exam, not a s________ student is late for school these days.
【答案】single/ingle
【详解】句意:为了备考,近日没有一个学生上学迟到。根据题意和首字母提示可知,没有一个学生上学迟到,single意为“单一的”,形容词作定语修饰名词student,a single student意为“一个学生”。
15.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)Andrew a________ the DIY lessons in our school last Friday.
【答案】attended/ttended
【详解】句意:上周五,安德鲁参加了我们学校的DIY课程。根据首字母a和语境“DIY课程”,应用动词attend,attend lessons表示“上课、参加课程”,符合语境;句中时间状语“last Friday”明确表示过去的时间,因此谓语动词必须使用过去式形式,attend是规则动词,其过去式直接在词尾加-ed,故填attended。
16.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Modern technology has made a great d________ to tea making.
【答案】difference/ifference
【详解】句意:现代技术对制茶工艺产生了巨大的影响。句中出现了make a great difference to…表示“对……产生重大影响”,结合空前的不定冠词a和形容词great,空处需要填入名词形式。difference是名词,意为“影响、差异”,且首字母为d,符合语境与首字母提示,故填difference。
17.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)However, Biluochun should not be d________ on an empty stomach. The strong tea may make people feel uncomfortable.
【答案】drunk/runk
【详解】句意:然而,碧螺春不应该空腹饮用,浓茶可能会让人感到不适。根据首字母“d”以及“tea(茶)”的语境可知,这里需要一个表示“饮用”的单词,空前有be动词,此处为被动语态,drunk符合首字母及语义要求。
18.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It is said that Biluochun was named by Emperor Kangxi d________ his third southern tour.
【答案】during/uring
【详解】句意:据说碧螺春是康熙皇帝在第三次南巡时命名的。根据首字母提示和“…his third southern tour”可知,此处指在他第三次南巡期间,介词during“在……期间”符合语境。
19.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)These lovely flowers s________ for the beauty of four seasons from the first month to the last month, carrying rich and wonderful cultural meanings in China.
【答案】stand/tand
【详解】 句意:这些可爱的花代表了从一月到十二月的四季美景,在中国承载着丰富而美好的文化寓意。句子主语These lovely flowers为复数,时态为一般现在时,此处需要用原形。根据语境和首字母s,此处应填stand,构成固定短语stand for,意为“代表、象征”。
20.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It wins wide p________ from people of all ages.
【答案】popularity/opularity
【详解】句意:它赢得了各年龄段人群的广泛欢迎。形容词wide“广泛的”后需接名词,结合首字母提示p可确定popularity,是形容词popular“受欢迎的”对应的名词,意为“普及、受欢迎”,win wide popularity是常用搭配,表示“广受欢迎”。
21.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)There’s no d________ that the tunnel shows great value in engineering and brings much help to us.
【答案】doubt/oubt
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,这条隧道在工程上显示出巨大的价值,并给我们带来了很多帮助。根据首字母提示和句中的“There’s no… that”可知,此处应填名词“doubt”,构成固定句型“There’s no doubt that…”,表示“毫无疑问……”。
22.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The audio system allows the police to w________ drivers of danger when an accident happens.
【答案】warn/arn
【详解】句意:当事故发生时,音频系统允许警察警告司机有危险。根据首字母提示和“drivers of danger when an accident happens”可知,此处表示音频系统能让警察警告司机危险。warn警告,allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,to后接动词原形。故填warn。
23.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Lichun carries Chinese f________ traditions and best wishes for the future.
【答案】folk/olk
【详解】句意:立春承载着中国民间传统和对未来的美好祝愿。此处需要一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词traditions;结合首字母“f”,以及语境表达“民间传统”的含义,故填folk。
24.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)It marks the official start of spring, as temperatures climb and nature gradually awakens from w________ rest.
【答案】winter/inter
【详解】句意:这标志着春天的正式到来,气温逐渐回升,大自然也从冬眠中苏醒过来。根据语境和常识,这里应填winter“冬天”,表示大自然从冬天的沉睡中苏醒。
25.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The teacher told us to write the report by o________ and not to copy others’ work.
【答案】ourselves/urselves
【详解】句意:老师告诉我们自己写报告,不要抄袭别人的作业。应该是老师要求“我们自己独立完成”,而不是去抄袭,by ourselves“依靠我们自己”。故填ourselves。
26.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Before the experiment, we should p________ everything well, such as tools and materials.
【答案】prepare/repare
【详解】句意:在实验之前,我们应该把一切准备妥当,比如工具和材料。根据首字母提示及句意“准备妥当”可知,此处应填动词prepare,意为“准备”。情态动词should后接动词原形。故填prepare。
27.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)L________, a tech company offered us powerful computers and free online tools to use.
【答案】Luckily/uckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,一家科技公司为我们提供了功能强大的电脑和免费的在线工具供我们使用。句中空格位于句首,修饰整个句子,表示说话者的态度和评价,应用副词形式。“lucky”的副词形式需去末尾字母“y”变“i”再加“-ly”,且位于句首首字母应大写,故填 “Luckily”。
28.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)On Women’s Day, I cooked some f________ vegetables and fish for my mum.
【答案】fresh/resh
【详解】句意:在妇女节,我为妈妈做了一些新鲜的蔬菜和鱼。此处填形容词作定语。根据首字母提示以及“vegetables”可知,此处用形容词fresh“新鲜的”修饰名词vegetables。
29.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)The s________ of Lei Feng teaches us to be kind and ready to help other people.
【答案】spirit/pirit
【详解】句意:雷锋精神教导我们要善良、乐于助人。此处应填名词作主语。根据“Lei Feng”和首字母提示可知,此处是指雷锋精神,应填spirit。
30.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)I have a pain in my s________, so I can’t eat anything spicy.
【答案】stomach/tomach
【详解】句意:我胃疼,所以不能吃辛辣食物。have a pain in one’s stomach是固定搭配,表示胃疼,结合首字母s填stomach。
根据汉语提示填词
1.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)I think it is ________ (必要的) for students to learn a foreign language.
【答案】necessary
【详解】句意:我认为学生学习一门外语是必要的。“必要的”对应的英文单词是necessary,句型it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,这里的形容词necessary作表语。
2.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)We saw some ________ (不寻常的) birds with bright feathers by the lake.
【答案】unusual
【详解】句意:我们在湖边看到了一些羽毛鲜艳的不寻常的鸟。“不寻常的”对应的英文是unusual,形容词作定语,修饰后面的名词。
3.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)Mr. Wang is a ________ (严格的) teacher, but his students respect him a lot.
【答案】strict
【详解】句意:王老师是一位严格的老师,但他的学生们非常尊敬他。strict意为“严格的”,形容词修饰名词teacher。
4.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)You just need to ________ (连接) your computer to the Internet and give your lobster orders.
【答案】connect
【详解】句意:你只需要把电脑连接到互联网,然后下龙虾订单。connect表示“链接”,句中“need to do sth. ”表示“需要做某事”,因此后面需要接动词原形connect。
5.(2026·江苏苏州·一模)A computer can win at chess in seconds. But your brain is better at ________ (想象) new things, writing poems, or dreaming.
【答案】imagining
【详解】句意:计算机可以在几秒钟内赢得国际象棋比赛,但你的大脑更擅长想象新事物、写诗或做梦。根据中文提示“想象”和固定搭配be better at doing sth.“更擅长做某事”,此处需要动词imagine的动名词形式imagining。
6.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The new neighbour’s flat is ________ (在……上面) ours and it’s on the top floor.
【答案】above
【详解】句意:新邻居的公寓在顶层,就在我们公寓的上面。根据汉语提示“在……上面”以及语境“on the top floor”可知,此处表示“在……正上方(但不一定接触)”,英语中用介词above。故填above。
7.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)In the past, farmers only ________ (依靠) on old experience to grow tea trees. They had to work hard day and night.
【答案】depended
【详解】句意:过去,农民们只依靠老经验来种植茶树。他们不得不日夜辛苦劳作。depend on意为 “依靠;依赖”,为固定短语;句首In the past(在过去)是一般过去时的标志性时间状语,谓语动词要用过去式,depend的过去式为depended。
8.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Many students prefer online ________ (字典) because they are user-friendly.
【答案】dictionaries
【详解】句意:许多学生更喜欢在线字典,因为它们使用方便。根据中文提示可知,“字典”对应的英文是dictionary,是可数名词。根据句中“they are”可知,主语为复数,因此dictionary需用复数形式dictionaries。online dictionaries意为“在线字典”,在句中作动词prefer的宾语。
9.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)As you walk, you can ________ (猜测) what objects of that color will surprise you next.
【答案】guess
【详解】句意:当你走路时,你可以猜测下一个会让你惊喜的、那种颜色的物体是什么。根据汉语提示,“guess”表示“猜测、推测”,强调对未知事物的预判,和句子中“下一个惊喜物体”的语境完全契合。can是情态动词,后面必须跟动词原形。故填guess。
10.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)It starts with many colour ________ (选择) on a spinning wheel.
【答案】choices
【详解】句意:它从一个有许多颜色选项的转盘开始。空格处在句中作宾语,使用名词形式,“选择”对应choice。空前有many进行修饰,使用复数形式。故填choices。
11.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)Colour walk is ________ (高度地) recommended to help you slow down.
【答案】highly
【详解】句意:“色彩漫步”被高度地推荐,以帮助你放慢节奏。“高度地”对应的单词是highly,用来修饰动词recommended(推荐)。
12.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)________ (定) flights are fully booked on that day—which other day could we go?
【答案】Fixed
【详解】句意:那天的航班已经订满了——我们还能选哪一天去?根据中文提示“定”及句意“航班已被订满”可知,此处应表示“确定的、固定的”。形容词Fixed意为“固定的、确定的”,可修饰flights表示“已确定的航班”。句首单词首字母需大写。故填Fixed。
13.(2026·江苏无锡·二模)She repeated that she didn’t mind and acted ________ (满不在乎地).
【答案】carelessly
【详解】句意:她反复说她不介意,并且表现得满不在乎。carelessly表示“粗心地;满不在乎地”,符合语境中“她重复说自己不介意,并且表现得满不在乎”的含义,用来修饰动词acted。
14.(2026·江苏淮安·二模)My grandmother told me an ________ (有趣的) story about her childhood.
【答案】interesting
【详解】句意:我的奶奶给我讲了一个关于她童年的有趣故事。句中an为不定冠词,后接以元音音素开头的形容词修饰名词story。interesting“有趣的”符合。
15.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Weihua has been ________ (缺席) for two days because she has been ill in the hospital.
【答案】absent
【详解】句意:魏华因为生病住院,已经缺席两天了。根据中文提示“缺席”可知,需要填写形容词“absent”,且“be absent”是固定搭配,表示“缺席”,故填absent。
16.(2026·江苏扬州·二模)Practising English every day will ________ help you make great progress. (无疑地)
【答案】certainly/undoubtedly
【详解】句意:每天练习英语无疑会帮助你取得很大进步。 “无疑地”的英文表示为undoubtedly/certainly,副词修饰动词help。
17.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)It’s difficult for some animals to change their living ________ (习惯).
【答案】habits
【详解】句意:对于一些动物来说,改变它们的生活习惯是很困难的。形容词性物主代词their后接可数名词复数,“习惯”的英文是habit,复数形式为habits。
根据首字母提示填词
1.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Good role models help s________ our values and guide our life choices.
【答案】shape/hape
【详解】句意:优秀的榜样帮助塑造我们的价值观,并指引我们的人生选择。根据原句中“help (to) do sth.(帮助做某事)”,空格需要填动词原形;结合句意及首字母s,shape作动词意为“塑造”,shape our values意为“塑造我们的价值观”,贴合榜样对个人价值观的影响。
2.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)It is f ________ as the hometown of the great ancient hero Xiang Yu.
【答案】
famous/amous
【详解】句意:它作为古代伟大英雄项羽的故乡而闻名。根据首字母提示和“as the hometown of the great ancient hero Xiang Yu”可知,此处用固定搭配be famous as意为“作为……而闻名”,故填famous。
3.(2026·江苏宿迁·二模)It is a beautiful city with a long h ________ of more than 2500 years.
【答案】
history/istory
【详解】句意:这是一座有着2500多年悠久历史的美丽城市。根据首字母提示以及“long…”(长的……)和“ of more than 2500 years”(2500多年的),可以判断是long history(悠久的历史),故填history。
4.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)A daily cup of this tea works well for people’s health. E________ in summer, Biluochun brings coolness and calm.
【答案】Especially/specially
【详解】句意:每天一杯这种茶对人们的健康很有好处。尤其是在夏天,碧螺春带来凉爽和平静。根据首字母提示“E”以及“in summer, Biluochun brings coolness and calm”,此处表示“特别,尤其”。副词especially“特别,尤其”符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填Especially。
5.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)In this way, drivers can travel t________ the tunnel safely.
【答案】
through/hrough
【详解】句意:用这种方式,司机可以安全地穿过隧道。根据首字母提示可知,此处表示“穿过隧道”。travel through“穿过,通过”,介词through表示从物体内部穿过,符合语境。
6.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)Learning a second language can help you c________ with people from different cultures more easily.
【答案】communicate/ommunicate
【详解】句意:学习第二语言可以帮助你更容易地与来自不同文化背景的人进行交流。空格前有“help you”,提示此处应填入一个动词原形,且首字母为“c”。根据句意,学习第二语言有助于与不同文化背景的人“交流”或“沟通”,communicate“交流”,符合逻辑和语境。
7.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)This great dance is not only for fun and watching b________ also it helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art.
【答案】but/ut
【详解】句意:这支精彩的舞蹈不仅用于娱乐和观赏,还能帮助青少年更多地了解中国历史、诗歌和古典艺术。固定句型not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”。
8.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)The pictures on the ceiling may be of great help to drivers when they are too t________ to stay awake.
【答案】
tired/ired
【详解】句意:当司机们累得无法保持清醒时,天花板上的图画可能会有很大的帮助。根据首字母提示和“to stay awake(保持清醒)”可知,此处表示司机太疲倦以至于无法保持清醒。too...to...结构表示“太……而不能……”,形容词tired符合语境。
9.(2026·江苏连云港·二模)The young mother was very p________ of her son because he won the first prize in the painting competition.
【答案】proud/roud
【详解】句意:这位年轻的妈妈为儿子感到十分自豪,因为他在绘画比赛中获得了一等奖。根据首字母提示和“of her son”可知,固定搭配be proud of意为“为……自豪”,形容词proud“自豪的”符合语境。故填proud。
10.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Though the teacher’s face was filled with anger, the brave girl looked s________ into his eyes without looking away.
【答案】straight/traight
【详解】句意:虽然老师的脸上充满了愤怒,但勇敢的女孩直视着老师的眼睛,没有转移视线。根据句意及首字母提示s可知,此处应用副词straight,look straight into one’s eyes是固定搭配,意思是“直视某人的眼睛”,副词straight修饰动词look。
11.(2026·江苏苏州·二模)Furthermore, it cleverly c________ traditional culture with modern stage skills and makes more young people fall in love with our own traditional culture.
【答案】combines/ombines
【详解】句意:此外,它巧妙地将传统文化与现代舞台技术结合起来,让更多年轻人爱上我们自己的传统文化。根据语境和首字母c,此处构成固定短语combine...with...,意为“把……与……结合”;句子主语it为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,因此用combines。
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