外研社必修1单元话题词汇句子背诵+英汉互译练习

**基本信息** 该专项通过"翻译-默写-互译"三阶训练，系统强化Unit1校园生活主题词汇与句型，构建从基础词汇到语篇表达的渐进式语言能力培养体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心句型训练|10句|英汉互译+默写|围绕校园适应主题，以"环境认知-情感体验-行动规划"为逻辑主线，整合名词、形容词及固定搭配| |拓展词汇应用|10句|英汉互译+默写|延伸校园文化场景，通过"传统与现代-个人与集体"对比维度，深化动词及复杂句式应用|

外研社必修1 Unit1 短文 英文原文 1.  As a senior student in senior high, I walk across the whole campus and feel curious about new school life. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Everything leaves a deep impression, which is really impressive to me. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Full of eagerness, I decide to explore every corner of the school one by one. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Sometimes I get a bad case of butterflies in one's stomach and breathe fast out of panic facing new challenge and pressure. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. I try to stay calm and become more confident after clear self-description. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. I join after-class clubs like badminton, drama and school band, and take part in heated debate. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. I plan to apply for volunteer work and graduate with excellent performance in the future. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Our school will organise an Orientation Day for freshmen’s orientation training. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. I look forward to selecting favourite courses and improving myself with all my effort. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Every new day offers valuable opportunity, pushing me to struggle and go all out. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 重点单词： 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 senior /ˈsiːniə/ adj.高级的； campus /ˈkæmpəs/ n.校园； impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n.印象； impressive /ɪmˈpresɪv/ adj.令人钦佩的； eagerness /ˈiːɡənəs/ n.渴望； explore /ɪkˈsplɔː/ v.探索； butterflies in one's stomach 内心紧张； breathe /briːð/ v.呼吸； panic /ˈpænɪk/ n.慌张； challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n.挑战； pressure /ˈpreʃə/ n.压力； calm /kɑːm/ adj.镇静的； confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj.自信的； description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n.描述； badminton /ˈbædmɪntən/ n.羽毛球； drama /ˈdrɑːmə/ n.戏剧； band /bænd/ n.乐队； debate /dɪˈbeɪt/ n.辩论； apply /əˈplaɪ/ v.申请； graduate /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ v.毕业； performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n.表现； organise /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/ v.组织； Orientation Day 迎新日； orientation /ˌɔːriənˈteɪʃn/ n.迎新培训； look forward to 期盼；select /sɪˈlekt/ v.挑选； improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ v.提升； opportunity /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ n.机会； struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ v.拼搏； go all out 全力以赴 中文翻译成英文(写两遍) 1. 作为一名高中生，我漫步整座校园，对崭新的校园生活满怀好奇。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 周遭一切都留下深刻印象，着实令人赞叹。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 怀揣满腔热忱，我打算逐个探索校园各处。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 面对新挑战与压力，我时常忐忑不安，因慌乱而呼吸急促。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我努力放平心态，在认清自我描述后变得愈发自信。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我加入羽毛球、戏剧、校园乐队等课外社团，参与激烈辩论赛。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 我打算申请志愿活动，未来以优异表现顺利毕业。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 学校会为新生举办迎新日，开展新生入学培训。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我期待挑选心仪课程，拼尽全力完善自我。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 崭新的每一天都饱含宝贵机遇，督促我奋力拼搏、全力以赴。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit1 剩余生词补编 英文短句 1. The school’s old tradition and modern school facility make its poster full of ideas. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. The author draws an engine, colourful insects and a lovely butterfly on the poster. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. We often argue about hot topics about sharp dinosaurs and intelligent dolphins. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. As a volunteer, I check daily schedule and win an important award for good work. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. My former teacher’s photo is in the art collection we will investigate and study. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. I subscribe to magazines and get useful hints when my inner thought makes me frightened. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. We spot a beautiful rainbow, find something specific and refer to my daily journal. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Unlike junior school, our class committee will rate our daily study carefully. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. In particular, I enjoy skateboarding and always step forward to try new things. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. We figure it wise to nudge partners and gain new sights around the whole campus. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 重点生词 /音标/释义 tradition /trəˈdɪʃn/ n.传统　 facility /fəˈsɪləti/ n.设施 author /ˈɔːθə/ n.作者　 engine /ˈendʒɪn/ n.发动机 insect /ˈɪnsekt/ n.昆虫　 poster /ˈpəʊstə/ n.海报 argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/ v.争论　 topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ n.话题 sharp /ʃɑːp/ adj.敏锐的　 dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔː/ n.恐龙 intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ adj.聪慧的　 dolphin /ˈdɒlfɪn/ n.海豚 volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə/ n.志愿者　 schedule /ˈʃedjuːl/ n.日程表 award /əˈwɔːd/ n.奖品　 former /ˈfɔːmə/ adj.从前的 collection /kəˈlekʃn/ n.收藏品　 investigate /ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/ v.调查 subscribe /səbˈskraɪb/ v.订阅　 hint /hɪnt/ n.建议 inner /ˈɪnə/ adj.内心的　 frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ adj.害怕的 rainbow /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ n.彩虹　 specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adj.具体的 refer /rɪˈfɜː/ v.查阅　 journal /ˈdʒɜːnl/ n.日记 junior /ˈdʒuːniə/ adj.低年级的　 committee /kəˈmɪti/ n.委员会 rate /reɪt/ v.评价　 skateboarding /ˈskeɪtbɔːdɪŋ/ n.滑板 forward /ˈfɔːwəd/ adv.向前　 figure /ˈfɪɡə/ v.认为 nudge /nʌdʒ/ v.轻推　 nudge /nʌdʒ/ v.轻推：用胳膊轻轻碰一下同伴，用来提醒、招呼，不是用力推搡。 sight /saɪt/ n.看见；景象 中文翻译成英文(写两遍) 1. 学校的古老传统与现代化设施，让海报富有创意。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 作者在海报上画了发动机、各色昆虫和一只漂亮蝴蝶。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们常围绕机敏的恐龙、聪慧海豚这类热门话题争论。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 身为志愿者，我核对每日日程，凭借出色表现斩获奖项。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 往届老师的照片收录在艺术品藏品中，我们将要调研赏析。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我订阅报刊，内心惶恐不安时总能收获有用的建议。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 我们偶遇绚丽彩虹，找出细节事物，翻阅我的日常日记本。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 和初中不同，班级委员会会仔细评定我们平日的学习。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 尤其我酷爱滑板运动，总是主动向前尝试新鲜事物。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 我们觉得轻推同伴提醒对方是明智之举，在校内收获新奇见闻。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ $ UNIT5 外研必修1｜分话题 英文 1. A local charity researches the flight of the monarch butterfly crossing the Atlantic Ocean. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. These birds have an annual migration and migrate south to seek warm living places. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. The professor tries to measure positions and determine the reason of their trip. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. We finally find the solution to this animal mystery after years of exploration. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Their number will crash by thirty per cent if people destroy natural surroundings. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Harmful chemical kills plenty of small caterpillar and other tiny wild creature. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Natural disasters badly affect animals and few can survive such terrible environment. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. We draw a clear flow chart to show the direct effect of human activities on wildlife. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. The centre offers comfortable accommodation for researchers who study animal idioms. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. We learn useful idiom: kill two birds with one stone and rain cats and dogs. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 重点单词： 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 charity /ˈtʃærəti/ n.慈善机构 monarch /ˈmɒnək/ n.君主；monarch butterfly黑脉金斑蝶 Atlantic /ətˈlæntɪk/ adj.大西洋的 annual /ˈænjuəl/ adj.每年的 migration /maɪˈɡreɪʃn/ n.迁徙 migrate /maɪˈɡreɪt/ v.迁徙 seek /siːk/ v.寻找 professor /prəˈfesə/ n.教授 measure /ˈmeʒə/ v.测量 position /pəˈzɪʃn/ n.位置 determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/ v.确定 solution /səˈluːʃn/ n.解决办法 mystery /ˈmɪstri/ n.谜团 crash /kræʃ/ v.暴跌 per cent /pəˈsent/ n.百分比 destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ v.毁坏 chemical /ˈkemɪkl/ n.化学品 caterpillar /ˈkætəpɪlə/ n.毛虫 creature /ˈkriːtʃə/ n.生物 survive /səˈvaɪv/ v.幸存 effect /ɪˈfekt/ n.影响 flow chart 流程图 accommodation /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/ n.住处 idiom /ˈɪdiəm/ n.习语 kill two birds with one stone 一箭双雕 rain cats and dogs 下大雨 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 中文翻译成英文(写两遍) 1. 一家本土慈善机构研究横渡大西洋的黑脉金斑蝶的迁徙。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 这类鸟类每年定期迁徙，飞往南方寻找温暖栖息地。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 教授设法测量方位，查明它们迁徙的缘由。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 经过多年探索，我们终于解开这个动物谜团，找到解决办法。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 若人类破坏自然，它们的数量会暴跌三成。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 有害化学品害死大量毛虫与小型野生动物。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 自然灾害带来重创，很少生物能在恶劣环境中存活。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 我们绘制流程图，直观展现人类活动对野生动物的影响。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 研究习语的科研人员可以在研究中心获得舒适住宿。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 我们学到实用习语：一箭双雕、天降大雨。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit5剩余词汇 第二组10句 英文 1. When the cat's away the mice will play and hold your horses are two common old sayings. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. The government has the official authority to check the resource source of wild animal protection. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. He wants to found a club and invites a professional photographer to take wildlife photos. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Press the small button on the machine to record data and help nature recover from bad shock. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Sudden natural shock becomes an important element that changes wild animals’ life. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. We choose to brave the elements and have an unexpected outdoor encounter with wild eagles. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. The park has a great variety of plants, about three kinds per small stone path. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. The mountain view is breathtaking, so I stop to concentrate and enjoy the scenery. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. I suddenly freeze and stare, trying to capture the beautiful natural image with my camera. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Don’t be upset; after all, people’s natural reaction to surprise always differs from each other. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 生词标注 when the cat's away (the mice will play) 山中无老虎猴子称大王 hold your horses 别急，慢点 authority /ɔːˈθɒrəti/ n.权力 source /sɔːs/ n.来源 found /faʊnd/ v.创立 photographer /fəˈtɒɡrəfə/ n.摄影师 button /ˈbʌtn/ n.按钮 recover /rɪˈkʌvə/ v.恢复 shock /ʃɒk/ n.震惊 element /ˈelɪmənt/ n.要素；the elements恶劣天气；brave the elements冒风雨 encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə/ n.偶遇 variety /vəˈraɪəti/ n.多样化 per /pɜː/ prep.每 path /pɑːθ/ n.小路 breathtaking /ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/ adj.惊艳的 concentrate /ˈkɒnsntreɪt/ v.专注 freeze /friːz/ v.呆住 stare /steə/ v.凝视 capture /ˈkæptʃə/ v.抓拍 image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n.影像 after all 毕竟 reaction /riˈækʃn/ n.反应 译文 1. “山中无老虎猴子称大王”和“稍安勿躁”是两句经典俗语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 官方部门有权核查野生动物保护资金的来源。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 他打算创立社团，聘请专业摄影师拍摄野生动物。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 按下设备按钮录入数据，助力大自然从重创中恢复。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 突如其来的变故，是改变野生动物生存的关键因素。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我们不顾恶劣天气外出，在户外意外邂逅老鹰。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 园区植物品类繁多，每条小径旁大约生长三种草木。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 山间景色美不胜收，我驻足凝神欣赏风光。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我瞬间愣住驻足凝望，想用相机定格绝美画面。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 不必沮丧，毕竟人面对意外的反应本就各不相同。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ $ UNIT6 外研必修1｜分话题 英文 1. Farmers wrap crops to guard against white frost on the layered stone terrace. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. This old dynasty finished the project’s completion across the whole mountain region. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. The hillside is quite steep, full of rich black soil and short shallow water pools. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Green plants can prevent natural damage and keep perfect natural harmony. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Workers carefully design fields to cut harmful water vapour and avoid environmental harm. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Local agriculture grows various crop and will replace old farming raw material. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Useful rock mineral is made into goods and sold to different kinds of consumer. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Environmental protection becomes our top priority to protect natural beauty. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Coral reef forms special natural structure made of countless small living organism. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Scientists work in the high mountain observatory near the wide land basin. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 重点单词： 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 wrap /ræp/ v.包裹 frost /frɒst/ n.霜 terrace /ˈterɪs/ n.梯田 dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti/ n.朝代 completion /kəmˈpliːʃn/ n.完工 region /ˈriːdʒən/ n.区域 steep /stiːp/ adj.陡峭的 soil /sɔɪl/ n.土壤 shallow /ˈʃæləʊ/ adj.浅的 prevent /prɪˈvent/ v.阻止 harmony /ˈhɑːməni/ n.和谐 design /dɪˈzaɪn/ v.设计 vapour /ˈveɪpə/ n.水汽 harm /hɑːm/ v.伤害 agriculture /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə/ n.农业 crop /krɒp/ n.庄稼 replace /rɪˈpleɪs/ v.替换 material /məˈtɪəriəl/ n.原料 mineral /ˈmɪnərəl/ n.矿产 consumer /kənˈsjuːmə/ n.消费者 priority /praɪˈɒrəti/ n.首要任务 beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n.美景 reef /riːf/ n.礁石 structure /ˈstrʌktʃə/ n.构造 living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ adj.活着的 organism /ˈɔːɡənɪzəm/ n.生物 observatory /əbˈzɜːvətri/ n.天文台 basin /ˈbeɪsn/ n.盆地 中文翻译成英文(写两遍) 1. 农民包裹庄稼，防止梯田上的白霜冻伤作物。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 这个古老朝代在整片山区完成了这项工程。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 山坡十分陡峭，遍布肥沃黑土与浅浅水洼。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 绿植能够抵御自然灾害，维系自然和谐。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 工人精心规划田地，减少有害水汽、避免环境破坏。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 当地农业种植各类庄稼，用新材料替换老旧农资。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 有用矿石被加工成商品，销往各地消费者手中。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 保护环境、守护自然美景是我们的首要任务。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 珊瑚礁是由无数活体生物构成的独特自然构造。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 科研人员在宽阔盆地旁的高山天文台工作。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit6剩余词汇 第二组10句 英文 1. We admire the grand view of deep canyon and green mountain valley. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. The road becomes narrow and we stand on a high stone platform beside tall waterfall. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Dark clouds gather and start to thunder above the long sea channel and dark tunnel. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. We ride a camel to cross dry desert and later sail along the warm coastal climate. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Stay safe inside and the magazine will publish articles about garden green fingers. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Tall sunflower is cared for by an agricultural expert with thick tree branch. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. We rent houses on the flat rooftop and clear wild prickly thistle around fields. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Our available resource is limited, so we gain great benefit from wild fragrant herb. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Fresh herb makes food taste pleasant and adds special natural flavour. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Plenty of sunlight brings enough natural energy to run the whole farming system, therefore we save much cost. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 重点词标注 grand /ɡrænd/ adj.宏伟的 canyon /ˈkænjən/ n.峡谷 valley /ˈvæli/ n.山谷 narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj.狭窄的 platform /ˈplætfɔːm/ n.平台 waterfall /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ n.瀑布 thunder /ˈθʌndə/ v.打雷 channel /ˈtʃænl/ n.海峡 tunnel /ˈtʌnl/ n.隧道 camel /ˈkæml/ n.骆驼 desert /ˈdezət/ n.沙漠 sail /seɪl/ v.航行 climate /ˈklaɪmət/ n.气候 inside /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/ adv.在里面 publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ v.出版 green fingers 园艺特长 sunflower /ˈsʌnflaʊə/ n.向日葵 expert /ˈekspɜːt/ adj.专业的 branch /brɑːntʃ/ n.树枝 rent /rent/ v.租用 rooftop /ˈruːftɒp/ n.屋顶 thistle /ˈθɪsl/ n.蓟 limited /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/ adj.有限的 benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ n.益处 herb /hɜːb/ n.香草 pleasant /ˈpleznt/ adj.宜人的 flavour /ˈfleɪvə/ n.味道 energy /ˈenədʒi/ n.活力，能量 system /ˈsɪstəm/ n.系统 therefore /ˈðeəfɔː/ adv.因此 中文翻译 1. 我们赞叹深邃峡谷与青翠山谷的壮丽风光。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 路面变窄，我们伫立在瀑布旁的石质高台之上。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 乌云密布，狭长海峡与隧道上空雷声轰鸣。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们骑骆驼穿越荒漠，随后在宜人气候下沿海航行。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 待在室内注意安全，这本刊物会刊登园艺能手相关文章。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 专业农艺师借助粗树枝照料高高的向日葵。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 我们在平顶租房，清理田间带刺野生蓟草。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 可用资源有限，我们从芳香香草中收获良多益处。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 新鲜香草让菜品口感怡人，增添独特天然风味。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.充沛太阳能为整套农耕系统供能，因此我们节省不少开支。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ $外研必修1UNT2 英文原文 1.The book's title is carved on pine wood beside a pineapple,ham and eggplant. 翻译： 默写： 2.The artist will sculpt a wonderful sculpture with careful creativity. 翻译： 默写： 3.I feel seasick and get awkward when being too cautious with homemade food. 翻译： 默写： 4.We hold two opposing ideas,whose confusing words show different behaviour. 翻译： 默写： 5.These capitalised letters make the design unique and easily visible. 翻译： 默写： 6.The fire will burn down old houses,and the alarm can reflect hidden risks. 翻译： 默写： 7.You can wind up the clock and easily come across new types of daily goods. 翻译： 默写： 8.It is not easy to contact a large local organization in such unfamiliar surroundings. 翻译： 默写： 9.It is highly likely to take the subway or motorway instead of busy highways. 翻译： 默写： 10.We rent an apartment or flat with an elevator and learn new words from the text's context. 翻译： 默写： 重点单词： title/tartl/n.标题 pine/parn/n.松树 pineapple/painaepl/n.菠萝 ham/hem/n.火腿 eggplant,/egpla:nt/n茄子 sculpt/sknlpt/v.雕刻 sculpture/'sknlptf/n.骓像 seasick/si:srk/adj.晕船的 awkward/':kwad/ad.尴尬的 cautious/kos/adj.谨慎的 homemade/'haum'merd/adj.自制的 opposing./pauzIn/adj.对立的 confusing/kan'fju:zrn/adj.令人困惑的 behaviour/br'hervja/,n.行为 capitalised/kaepItelarzd/adj.大写的 unique/ju'nik/adj,独特的 visible/vzb/adj.看得见的 burn down烧毁 alarm/'la:m/n.警报 reflect/r'flekt/v.反映 wind up上发条；结束 come across偶遇 type/tarp/n.种类 contact./kontaekt/v.联系 organization/b:genaI'zefn/n.机构 unfamiliar/,nfa'mrlia/adj.不熟悉的 likely/'larkli/adj.可能的 subway/'sAbwer/n.地铁 highway/'harwer/n.公路 motorway/mautewer/n.高速 apartment/月pa:tmant/n.公寓 flat/flet/n.公寓 elevator/elrverta/n.电梯 context/kontekst/n.语境 中文翻译成英文（写两遍） 1.书本标题刻在松木上，旁边摆放着菠萝、火腿与茄子。 2.这位艺术家凭借出色的创造力雕刻一件精美的雕塑。 3.我晕船，面对家常菜过分谨慎时总会局促尴尬。 4.我们持有两种对立观点，费解的措辞体现出不一样的处事行为。 5.这些大写字母让设计别具一格，一目了然。 6.大火会烧毁老屋，警报能反映潜藏的危险。 7.你可以给钟表上发条，还能轻松碰到各类新品。 8.在陌生环境里联系本地大型机构并不容易。 9.我们很可能搭乘地铁或高速，避开拥堵的普通公路。 10.我们租带电梯的公寓，依托课文语境学习生词。 剩余单词单独十句(unit2剩词全收纳) 英文 1.Creativity helps us produce plenty of creative new designs in daily life. 翻译： 默写： 2.Gas and petrol are the main fuels for cars on all kinds of roads. 翻译： 默写： 3.The useful addition can improve the whole plan greatly. 翻译： 默写： 单词+释义 creativity/kri:er'trvati/n.创造力 creative/kri'ertv/adj.有创造力的 gas/ges/n.汽油 petrol/petral/n.汽油 addition/a'dn/n.添加物 翻译 1.创造力帮我们在生活中做出富有创意的新设计。 2.汽油是各类路面车辆的主要燃料。 3.这份实用的附加内容能大幅优化整体方案。 3外研社必修1Unit3短文 英文原文 1.We discuss questions on an online forum and collect useful learning resource. 翻译： 默写： 2.A frog makes me have a frog in one's throat when I walk toward the shop in downtown. 翻译： 默写： 3.I put on my leather boot and enter the building from the main entrance. 翻译： 默写： 4.This section leads to the exit;go downstairs and you'll find the building's exit. 翻译： 默写： 5.The man with a wicked idea has some odd habits and holds a negative opinion. 翻译： 默写： 6.Keep a positive attitude,or a small error will ruin your whole plan easily. 翻译： 默写： 7.I intend to use an informal way to recognise facts based on real experience. 翻译： 默写： 8.Everyone should be aware of rules and learn to respect different people's choices. 翻译： 默写： 9.I approach my friends to chat and focus our attention on future career planning. 翻译： 默写： 10.The famous lawyer works in the court and never chooses to ignore useful advice. 翻译： 默写： 重点单词： forum/fb:ram/n.论坛resource/m'ss/n.资源 positive/ppzItIV//adj.积极的 frog/frpg/n.青蛙 error/era/n.错误 throat/Oraut/n.咽喉；have a frog in one's throat嗓子 intend/In'tend/v.打算 沙哑 informal/n'fb:ml/adj.非正式的 downtown/dasn'taun/adj.闹市区的 recognise/'rekagnaIz/.v.辨认 boot/bu:t/n.靴子 base/bers/v.以.为基础 entrance/entrans/n.入口 aware/we/adj.意识到；be aware of察觉 section/sekn/n.区域 respect/rI'spekt/v.尊敬 exit/eksIt/,n.出口 approach/'praut/v.靠近 downstairs/,dan'steaz/adv..在楼下 chat/tfet/n.闲聊 wicked/wrkrd/adj.邪恶的；极好的 focus/'faukas/v.集中 odd/od/adj.古怪的 career/ka'rIa/n.职业 negative/negetrv/adj.消极的 lawyer./lbje/n.律师 court/k:t/n.法庭 ignore/g'n3/v.忽视 中文翻译成英文（写两遍） 1.我们在网络论坛探讨问题，收集实用的学习资源。 2.在闹市区走路时，一只青蛙让我嗓子发哑、说话费劲。 3.我穿上皮靴，从正门入口走进大楼。 4.这片区域通向出口，下楼就能找到大楼的出口。 5.那个心思不正的人习性古怪，总抱着消极看法。 6.保持积极心态，不然一点失误就容易毁掉全盘计划。 7.我打算用随意的非正式方式，依托亲身经历认清事实。 8.每个人都要熟知规则，学会尊重他人的选择。 9.我走近好友闲聊，一同把注意力集中在未来职业规划上。 10.这位知名律师在法庭工作，从不会忽视有用的建议。 Unt3剩余词汇·第二组10句短句 英文 1.This job doesn't suit me though I have great natural talent for it. 翻译： 默写： 2.I have no other option,so I let out a soft sigh behind the stage curtain. 翻译： 默写： 3.There is a big generation gap between our and the last generation. 翻译： 默写： 4.We regularly do sports and take responsibility for our own mistakes. 翻译： 2 默写： 5.My clear memory tells me people's lifestyle changes greatly nowadays. 翻译： 默写： 6.He rubbed his jaw and long beard,then touched his smooth skin and went jogging. 翻译： 默写： 7.The slim girl with pink cheek from a big nation aims to discuss social issue. 翻译： 默写： 8.We observe traditional festivals and enjoy a whole range of wonderful social event. 翻译： 默写： 9.I want to apologise,for the heavy stress has a deep impact on my mood's strength. 翻译： 默写： 10.I deeply admire athletes and never casually judge or easily settle for bad results. 翻译： 默写： 重点词标注 suit/su:t/v.适合；talent/'taelant/n.天赋；option/ppfn/n.选择；sigh/sar/n.叹气；curtain/k3tn/n.帷幕；gap/gep/ n.差距；generation/,d3 ena'rerfn/,n.一代人；regularly/regjalali/,adv.经常；responsible/r'sppnsabl/adj.负责任的； memory/memari/,n.回忆；nowadays/nauadeIz/adv.如今；jaw/d3:/n.下巴；beard/bIed/n.胡须；jogging/ d3ogrn/n.馒跑；slim/slm/adj.苗条的；cheek/i:k/n.脸颊；nation/nen/n.国家；aim/erm/v.力求；issue/ 'fu:/n.议题；observe/b'z3:v/v.过节；range/reInd:3/n.一系列；event/vent/n.活动；apologise/A'ppladi3arz/v. 道歉；stress,/stres//n.重音，压力；impact/'Impaekt//n.影响；admire/ad'maIe/v.钦佩；judge/d3Ad3/v.判断；settle for勉强接受 翻译 1.虽说我很有天赋，但这份工作并不适合我。 翻译： 默写： 2.我别无选择，在舞台帷幕后轻轻叹了口气。 翻译： 默写： 3.我们和上一代人之间存在巨大的代沟。 翻译： 默写： 4.我们经常运动，并且为自己的过错承担责任。 翻译： 默写： 5.清晰的记忆告诉我，如今人们的生活变化巨大。 翻译： 默写： 6.他摩挲下巴与长胡须，摸了摸光滑的皮肤后出门慢跑。 翻译： 默写： 7.这名来自大国、脸颊粉嫩的苗条女孩力求探讨社会议题。 翻译： 默写： 8.我们欢度传统节日，参与各式各样精彩的社会活动。 翻译： 默写： 9.我想要致歉，巨大压力深深影响了我的情绪状态。 翻译： 默写： 10.我十分敬佩运动员，从不随意评判，也不会将就糟糕的成绩。 翻译： 默写： 赛事类剩余单词收尾短句 英文 We watch the triathlon series,one athlete is in the lead running on the track;the media obviously put its typical individual style into news detail,the summary is powerful despite the entire match being enormously tough,somehow the athlete indeed didn't get disqualified and won the metal. 翻译： 翻译： 翻译： 默写： 默写： 默写： 单词 triathlon/trar'ae0lpn/n.铁人三项；series/sIari::z/n.系列赛事；in the lead领先；track/trek/n.跑道；media/ mi:dia/n.媒体；obviously/pbviasli/adw.明显地；typically/tprkli/,adv.通常；individual/IndI'vId3ual/adj.独特的； style/starl/n.风格；detail/di:terl/n.细节；summary/sAmari//n.总结；powerful/pavafl/adj.强有力的；despite/dr spart//prep.尽管；entire/in'tare/adj.全部的；enormously /I'no:masli/adv.极其；somehow/'sAmhau/,adv.不知怎么； indeed/n'di:d/adv.确实；disqualify/drs'kwplIfaI/v.取消资格；athlete/eli:t/n.运动员；medal/med/n.奖牌 译文 我们观看铁人三项系列赛，一名运动员领跑在跑道上；媒体显然将独特个人风格写进新闻细节，总结评述很 有说服力，尽管整场赛事异常艰难，这名选手最终没有被判罚出局，如愿拿到奖牌。 默写1 默写2 4 UNIT4 外研必修1 英文 1. I want to stay connected forever and get familiar with new online adventure. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. I prefer to click the mouse but easily lose track of friends’ recent news. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Thanks to technical advance, we can deliver messages via modern social media. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Digital tools significantly help us maintain contact through free wi-fi. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. New apps enable us to visit unusual website and tend to get daily news update. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. An old saying warns us not to throw the baby out with the bathwater for bad criminal. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. We can acquire needed goods and prove ideas with drawn clear diagram. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. This inspiring story helps many young teenagers grow and learn life lessons. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. I pour water into a small pot, weigh food by gram and pack snacks into small pack. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Warm words bring great comfort, and patience plus passion build fine personal quality. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 重点单词： 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 forever /fəˈrevə/ adv.永远 familiar /fəˈmɪliə/ adj.熟悉的 adventure /ədˈventʃə/ n.奇遇 prefer /prɪˈfɜː/ v.更喜欢 click /klɪk/ v.点击 lose track of 失去联络 thanks to 多亏 advance /ədˈvɑːns/ n.进步 deliver /dɪˈlɪvə/ v.传送 social media 社交媒体 significantly /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/ adv.显著地 maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ v.维持 wi-fi /ˈwaɪ faɪ/ n.无线网 enable /ɪˈneɪbl/ v.使能够 unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ adj.不寻常的 site /saɪt/ n.网站 tend /tend/ v.往往 update /ˈʌpdeɪt/ n.最新消息 saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n.谚语 criminal /ˈkrɪmɪnl/ n.罪犯 bathwater /ˈbɑːθwɔːtə/ n.洗澡水 throw the baby out with the bathwater 良莠不分一起舍弃 acquire /əˈkwaɪə/ v.获得 goods /ɡʊdz/ n.商品 prove /pruːv/ v.证明 diagram /ˈdaɪəɡræm/ n.示意图 inspiring /ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/ adj.鼓舞人心的 teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə/ n.青少年 pour /pɔː/ v.倾倒 pot /pɒt/ n.锅 gram /ɡræm/ n.克 pack /pæk/ n.小包 comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ n.安慰 patience /ˈpeɪʃns/ n.耐心 passion /ˈpæʃn/ n.激情 quality /ˈkwɒləti/ n.品质 中文翻译成英文(写两遍) 1. 我想要永远保持联系，慢慢熟悉新奇的线上趣事。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我更喜欢点击鼠标，却很容易不清楚好友近况。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 得益于科技进步，我们依靠社交媒体传递消息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 数码产品借助无线网络，大幅帮我们维系联络。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 各类软件让我们浏览小众网站，随时获取资讯更新。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 一则谚语告诫我们，不能因个别罪犯就全盘否定事物。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 我们采购所需货品，借助清晰图表佐证观点。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 这个励志故事帮助无数青少年成长、感悟人生。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我往锅里倒水，以克称重食材，把零食装进小包装袋。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 暖心话语带来慰藉，耐心与热情塑造优秀品格。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit4剩余词 第二组短句 英文 1. His great generosity and good humour ease my anxious mood in ordinary days. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. The old man with a scar plans to dine with his old chum and a nice chap. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. He hopes to make his big fortune and never drag others to his risky destiny. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. We ought to correspond with partners and run every tough business proposition. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. This staunch friend always hustles hard till our invited partner finally turns up. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Read short text excerpt at the appointed time and strike fire with a small cigar. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Her plain dress matches the whole scene and she feels bitterly ashamed inside. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. The story slowly unfolds beside the beautiful location and quiet surroundings. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. His special personality creates warm pleasant atmosphere all around the room. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Cut food into thin slice to enjoy tasty meals together with close companions. 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 词汇 generosity /ˌdʒenəˈrɒsəti/ n.慷慨 humour /ˈhjuːmə/ n.幽默感 anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj.焦虑的 ordinary /ˈɔːdnri/ adj.普通的 scar /skɑː/ n.伤疤 dine /daɪn/ v.进餐 chum /tʃʌm/ n.挚友 chap /tʃæp/ n.小伙子 fortune /ˈfɔːtʃuːn/ n.巨款；make one's fortune发财 drag /dræɡ/ v.拖拽 destiny /ˈdestɪni/ n.命运 ought to 应该 correspond /ˌkɒrəˈspɒnd/ v.通信 proposition /ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃn/ n.生意 staunch /stɔːntʃ/ adj.忠实的 hustle /ˈhʌsl/ v.拼命苦干 partner /ˈpɑːtnə/ n.搭档 turn up 露面 excerpt /ˈeksɜːpt/ n.摘录 appointed /əˈpɔɪntɪd/ adj.约定的 strike /straɪk/ v.划（火柴） cigar /sɪˈɡɑː/ n.雪茄 plain /pleɪn/ adj.朴素的 scene /siːn/ n.场景 bitterly /ˈbɪtəli/ adv.痛苦地 ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adj.羞愧的 unfold /ʌnˈfəʊld/ v.展开 location /ləʊˈkeɪʃn/ n.地点 surroundings /səˈraʊndɪŋz/ n.环境 personality /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/ n.性格 atmosphere /ˈætməsfɪə/ n.氛围 slice /slaɪs/ n.薄片 译文 1. 他的慷慨与风趣，抚平了我平日里焦躁不安的情绪。 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 那位带伤疤的老人打算和老友、好友一同用餐。 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 他立志赚大钱，绝不拖累旁人卷入坎坷命运。 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们应当和搭档书信往来，携手打拼各项事业。 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 这位忠实好友勤恳打拼，直到合作伙伴终于现身。 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 在约定时间品读文摘，用雪茄划火点燃。 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 她素雅的衣裙和场景相得益彰，心底却满心懊恼愧疚。 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 故事在优美环境中缓缓铺陈开来。 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 独特的性格让整间屋子萦绕温馨氛围。 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 把食材切成薄片，和同伴共享美味。 翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________ 默写：____________________________________________________________________________________________ $