专题10阅读判断 (期末真题汇编) 五年级英语下学期 （人教精通版)

**基本信息** 汇集多地区五年级下册期末阅读判断题，以购物、生日等日常生活情境为载体，考查细节理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读判断|10篇阅读，50题|购物、生日、社会规则等日常话题，涉及时间、地点、行为等细节|情境真实（如熊猫生日、医院探望），地域来源多样（辽宁、天津、新疆等期末真题）|

专题10 阅读判断 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、（24-25五年级下·辽宁葫芦岛·期末）阅读对话内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 It’s Saturday morning. Lily and her parents are going shopping together. Salesman: Good morning. What can I do for you? Lily: I want a pair of shoes. Salesman: How about this pink pair? Lily: Sorry, I don’t like pink. I like this green pair. Can I try them on? Salesman: Sure. Here you are. Lily: They look good. Mum: How much are they? Salesman: They are 65 yuan. Dad: We’ll take them. 1．Lily and her parents are going shopping on Saturday. ( ) 2．They are at the toy shop. ( ) 3．Lily wants to buy a pair of short pants. ( ) 4．Lily likes the pink pair. ( ) 5．Those shoes are sixty-five yuan. ( ) 二、（24-25五年级下·天津和平·期末）阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Tina is a lovely panda. Today is her birthday. She is one year old now. The nurses make her a new and big greenhouse. They also make a birthday cake for her. The birthday cake has some fruit, some bamboo leaves(竹叶) and some carrots. They bring a bottle of milk for her, too. She is happy. She is shaking(晃动) her body. Tina is young and not very strong. But she can climb trees(爬树) fast. She can also run fast in the garden. The animal doctors and nurses help her to grow(生长).They are Tina’s good friends. They feed(喂) Tina with milk, fresh bamboo and fruit. Tina likes her food and her friends. She is growing fast and happily. 1．Tina is a one year old girl. ( ) 2．Tina has a new and big greenhouse. ( ) 3．The birthday cake is made of fruit, bamboo leaves and carrots. ( ) 4．Tina can climb and swim very fast( ) 5．The panda likes her friends and her food. ( ) 三、（24-25五年级下·新疆喀什·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列表述是(T)否(F)正确。 Mimi, Micky and their classmates are going on a social studies trip. They come to a hospital. The rabbit puts her sign in front of the hospital. She wants to tell people, “Be quiet!” They come to a busy street. The dog puts his sign near the street to tell people, “No crossing!” Mimi holds up a sign to tell people, “Look out!” They come to a beautiful park. The panda holds up his sign to tell people, “Keep off the grass!” Micky points to his sign to tell people, “No littering!” Micky feels hungry. He eats a banana. Then he throws the banana skin on the ground. What’s wrong with Micky? What are his classmates saying to him? 1．Mimi, Micky and their classmates come to a library. ( ) 2．The rabbit puts her sign in a beautiful park. ( ) 3．The dog wants to tell people “Be quiet!”. ( ) 4．The panda wants to tell people “Keep off the grass!”. ( ) 5．Micky eats a banana and throws the banana skin on the ground. ( ) 四、（24-25五年级下·新疆阿克苏·期末）阅读短文，判断下列句子与文章内容是(T)否(F)相符。 I have a cousin. His name is John. He has black hair and big eyes. He is happy every day. But he is ill today. He has a fever. I go to see him after school. I bring some fruit and flowers for him. He feels much better now. But he is worried about his lessons. I can help him. John says, “Thank you very much.” 1．John is my cousin. ( ) 2．John has brown hair and big eyes. ( ) 3．John has a stomachache. ( ) 4．I bring some fruit and flowers to see John. ( ) 5．I can help John with his lessons. ( ) 五、（24-25五年级下·天津·期末）阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Today is Sunday. I have no lessons today. My parents don’t go to work. I am cleaning my room now. My mother is cooking breakfast for us. My father is playing badminton with my brother. After breakfast, I will go shopping with my mother. I want to buy a toy jeep for my brother, because tomorrow is his birthday. 1．Today is Saturday. ( ) 2．I have no lessons on Sunday. ( ) 3．After breakfast, I will play badminton with my father. ( ) 4．My mother is cleaning my room now. ( ) 5．Tomorrow is my brother’s birthday. ( ) 六、（24-25五年级下·云南曲靖·期末）阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确“T”，错误“F”。 It’s Sunday today. The White family are enjoying (享受) a day out in the park. Mr and Mrs White are sitting on the grass. They’re drinking juice and talking about the book. Tom is their son. He’s a primary school student. He likes reading. He’s reading books under the tree. Amy is Tom’s little sister. She’s very cute. She’s playing with her cat. They’re having a good time. 1．The White family are in the zoo. ( ) 2．Mr and Mrs White are talking about their children. ( ) 3．Amy is playing with her brother. ( ) 4．There are four people in the White family. ( ) 5．The White family have a happy day. ( ) 七、（24-25五年级下·新疆巴州·期末）阅读短文，判断下列句子与文章内容是(T)否(F)相符。 I’m Kate. I’m in the hospital with my mum now. I have a bad toothache. What are my friends doing? Gao Wei is playing ping-pong with his dad. Li Yan is painting a picture. Peter is buying a coat in the shopping mall. 1．Kate is in the hospital. ( ) 2．Kate has a fever. ( ) 3．Gao Wei is playing ping-pong with his mum. ( ) 4．Li Yan is painting a picture. ( ) 5．Peter is buying a coat. ( ) 八、（24-25五年级下·天津南开·期末）判断下面的句子意思是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。 Wu Di’s grandma doesn’t like green tea or black tea. She only likes Wulong tea. Wu Di wants to buy some good tea for her, so he goes to a nice teashop in Beijing. The salesgirl makes a pot of hot Wulong tea for him. Wu Di drinks the tea. It is very nice, so he buys two boxes for his grandma. Next Sunday is Jane’s birthday. Her best friend, Elaine, wants to buy her a special gift. Jane likes chocolates very much, so she goes to the best chocolate shop in London. The shop is full of chocolates. Elaine is very interested in looking at the chocolate rabbits, cows, elephants, horses and even hens. She buys two chocolate horses and two chocolate cows as a birthday gift for Jane. 1．Wu Di’s grandpa only likes Wulong tea. ( ) 2．Wu Di buys two boxes of tea in a nice teashop of Beijing. ( ) 3．Elaine is interested in looking at the rabbits, cows, elephants and even hens in the shop. ( ) 4．Elaine buys two horses and two cows as a birthday gift for Jane. ( ) 5．Today is Thursday. We’ll say “Happy birthday!” to Elaine three days later. ( ) 九、（24-25五年级下·天津津南·期末）阅读短文内容，判断下列句子，正“T”误“F”。 Wang Li is a student. She wants to be a doctor. She often tells her friends the story about the first woman doctor in the US. Her name was Elizabeth Blackwell. Elizabeth had a great dream. She wanted to be a doctor. But in the past, it was not easy. No woman could be a doctor. No university wanted a girl student. But one school gave her a chance. It was the only chance, so she worked very hard. She became the top student in her class and she became the first woman doctor in the US. 1．Wang Li wants to be a doctor. ( ) 2．Elizabeth Blackwell was the first woman doctor in the US. ( ) 3．In the past, it was easy to be a woman doctor. ( ) 4．No school gave her a chance. ( ) 5．Elizabeth Blackwell was the best student in her class. ( ) 十、（23-24五年级下·天津蓟州·期末）请阅读露西的请假条判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 May 2nd, 2024 Dear Miss Green, I’m so sorry that I can’t go to school today. I have a bad cold and a high fever. The doctor asks me to stay in bed and take some medicine, Don’t worry about me. I will go back to school when I feel better. Thanks a lot. Yours, Lucy 1．Lucy has a bad cold today. ( ) 2．The doctor wants Lucy to go school today. ( ) 3．Lucy has a high fever so she has to take some medicine. ( ) 4．Lucy tells Miss Green not to worry about her. ( ) 5．This is a sick note(假条) from Lucy to Miss Chen. ( ) 参考答案及解析 一、1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文是关于购物的对话。 1．句意：莉莉和她的父母星期六要去购物。根据“It’s Saturday morning. Lily and her parents are going shopping together.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 2．句意：他们在玩具店。根据“Lily: I want a pair of shoes.”，可知在鞋店，故答案为F。 3．句意：莉莉想买一条短裤。根据“Lily: I want a pair of shoes.”，可知想买一双鞋，故答案为F。 4．句意：莉莉喜欢那双粉红色的。根据“Lily: Sorry, I don’t like pink.”，可知莉莉不喜欢粉色的，故答案为F。 5．句意：那双鞋是六十五元。根据“Salesman: They are 65 yuan.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 二、1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文描述了熊猫Tina的一岁生日庆祝活动，护士们为她建造了新温室、制作了生日蛋糕，并突出Tina的运动能力(如快速爬树和奔跑)，同时强调她与照顾者的友谊和对食物的喜爱，体现她快乐成长的过程。 1．句意：缇娜是一只一岁的女孩。根据“Tina is a lovely panda. Today is her birthday. She is one year old now. ”可知缇娜是一只一岁的熊猫，句子和短文不相符，故答案为F。 2．句意：缇娜有一个大的新的温室。根据“The nurses make her a new and big green house. ”可知句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：生日蛋糕是由水果，竹子叶子和胡萝卜制成的。根据“The birthday cake has some fruit, some bamboo leaves( 竹叶) and some carrots.”可知句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 4．句意：缇娜能爬和游得非常快。根据“But she can climb trees(爬树) fast. She can also run fast in the garden.”可知文章提到缇娜会爬树并且跑得快，没有提到会游泳，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 5．句意：这只熊猫喜欢她的朋友和她的食物。根据“Tina likes her food and her friends.”可知缇娜喜欢她的食物和朋友，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 三、1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文讲了守则与制度。 1．句意：咪咪，米奇和他们的同学来到图书馆。根据全文可知没去图书馆，故答案为F。 2．句意：兔子把她的标志放在一个美丽的公园里。根据“They come to a beautiful park. The panda holds up his sign to tell people, “Keep off the grass!””，可知公园是熊猫放置标志的地点。故答案为F。 3．句意：狗想告诉人们“保持安静！”。 根据“The dog puts his sign near the street to tell people, “No crossing!””，可知狗想告诉人们“禁止过马路！”，故答案为F。 4．句意：熊猫想告诉人们“离草地远点！”。根据“The panda holds up his sign to tell people, “Keep off the grass!””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：米奇吃了一根香蕉，把香蕉皮扔到地上。根据“Micky feels hungry. He eats a banana. Then he throws the banana skin on the ground.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 四、1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文介绍了作者探望生病的表弟John，并带水果鲜花慰问，还主动提出帮他补习功课的故事。 1．句意：John是我的表弟。根据“I have a cousin. His name is John.”可知John是我的表弟，故答案为T。 2．句意：John有棕色头发和大眼睛。根据“He has black hair and big eyes.”可知John有黑色头发和大眼睛，故答案为F。 3．句意：John肚子疼。根据“He has a fever.”可知是发烧而非肚子疼，故答案为F。 4．句意：我带了些水果和鲜花去看John。根据“I bring some fruit and flowers for him.”可知我带了些水果和鲜花去看John，故答案为T。 5．句意：我能帮John补习功课。根据“But he is worried about his lessons. I can help him.”可知我能帮John补习功课，故答案为T。 五、1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文介绍了主人公一家人星期天的活动。 1．句意：今天是星期六。根据“Today is Sunday.”可知今天是星期日，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 2．句意：我星期日没有课。根据“Today is Sunday. I have no lessons today.”可知周日确实没课，与原文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：早餐后，我要和爸爸打羽毛球。根据“After breakfast, I will go shopping with my mother.”可知早餐后是和妈妈去购物，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 4．句意：我妈妈现在正在打扫我的房间。根据“I am cleaning my room now.”可知是主人公在打扫房间，不是妈妈，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 5．句意：明天是我弟弟的生日。根据“I want to buy a toy jeep for my brother, because tomorrow is his birthday.”可知明天确实是弟弟生日，与原文相符，故答案为T。 六、1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了怀特一家在公园游玩的情景。 1．句意：怀特一家在动物园。根据“The White family are enjoying (享受) a day out in the park.”可知怀特一家在公园，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 2．句意：怀特先生和怀特夫人正在讨论他们的孩子。根据“Mr and Mrs White are sitting on the grass. They’re drinking juice and talking about the book.”可知怀特先生和怀特夫人正在讨论书，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 3．句意：艾米正在和他的哥哥玩。根据“She’s playing with her cat.”可知艾米正在和她的小猫玩，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 4．句意：在怀特家里有四口人。通读全文可知文章提到怀特先生，怀特夫人，汤姆和艾米，一共是四口人，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：怀特一家玩得很开心。根据“They’re having a good time.”可知怀特一家玩得很开心，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 七、1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文介绍凯特因为牙疼和妈妈在医院以及她的朋友们正在做的事。 1．句意：凯特在医院。根据“I’m in the hospital with my mum now.”可知现在凯特和她的妈妈在医院。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 2．句意：凯特发烧了。根据“I have a bad toothache.”可知凯特牙疼得厉害。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 3．句意：高伟正在和他的妈妈打乒乓球。根据“Gao Wei is playing ping-pong with his dad.”可知高伟正在和爸爸打乒乓球。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 4．句意：李艳正在画画。根据“Li Yan is painting a picture.”可知李艳正在画画。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：皮特正在买外套。根据“Peter is buying a coat in the shopping mall.”可知皮特正在商场买外套。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 八、1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了两个独立故事：吴迪为奶奶购买乌龙茶和Elaine为好友Jane选购巧克力生日礼物。 1．句意：吴迪的爷爷只喜欢乌龙茶。根据“Wu Di’s grandma doesn’t like green tea or black tea. She only likes Wulong tea.”可知是吴迪的奶奶只喜欢乌龙茶，故答案为F。 2．句意：吴迪在北京的一家好茶店买了两盒茶。根据“Wu Di wants to buy some good tea for her, so he goes to a nice teashop in Beijing. ”以及“It is very nice, so he buys two boxes for his grandma. ”可知吴迪在北京的一家好茶店买了两盒茶，故答案为T。 3．句意：Elaine对店里兔子、奶牛、大象甚至母鸡造型的巧克力很感兴趣。根据“Elaine is very interested in looking at the chocolate rabbits, cows, elephants, horses and even hens.”可知Elaine对店里兔子、奶牛、大象、马甚至母鸡造型的巧克力很感兴趣，故答案为T。 4．句意：Elaine买了两匹马和两头牛作为给Jane的生日礼物。根据“She buys two chocolate horses and two chocolate cows as a birthday gift for Jane.”可知Elaine买了两匹巧克力马和两头巧克力牛作为给Jane的生日礼物，故答案为F。 5．句意：今天是星期四。三天后我们要对Elaine说“生日快乐”。根据“Next Sunday is Jane’s birthday.”可知下周日才是Jane的生日，今天是星期四，三天后是本周的星期日，不是下周，故答案为F。 九、1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文介绍王丽和她的梦想。 1． 句意：王丽想当医生。根据“She wants to be a doctor.”可知她想成为一名医生。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 2． 句意：伊丽莎白·布莱克威尔是美国第一位女医生。根据“She often tells her friends the story about the first woman doctor in the US. Her name was Elizabeth Blackwell. 她经常给朋友们讲美国第一位女医生的故事。她的名字叫伊丽莎白·布莱克威尔。”可知伊丽莎白·布莱克威尔是美国第一位女医生。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：在过去，成为一名女医生很容易。根据“But in the past, it was not easy.” 可知在过去，成为一名女医生不容易。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 4．句意：没有一所学校给她机会。根据“But one school gave her a chance.”可知一所学校给了她一个机会。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 5．句意：伊丽莎白·布莱克威尔是班上最优秀的学生。根据“She became the top student in her class and she became the first woman doctor in the US.”可知她成为了班上的第一名，并且成为了美国第一位女医生。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 十、1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文主要是露西的请假条的内容。 1．句意：露西今天得了重感冒。根据文中“I have a bad cold and a high fever.”可知露西今天得了重感冒还高烧，与原文相符，故答案为T。 2．句意：医生想要露西今天去上学。根据文中“The doctor asks me to stay in bed and take some medicine.”可知医生要求露西在床上休息并且服药，与原文不符，故答案为F。 3．句意：露西发高烧所以她得服药。根据文中“I have a bad cold and a high fever.”和“The doctor asks me to stay in bed and take some medicine.”可知露西发高烧了，医生让她服药，与原文相符，故答案为T。 4．句意：露西告诉格林老师不要担心她。根据文中“Don’t worry about me.”可知露西让老师不要担心，与原文相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：这张请假条是露西写给陈老师的。根据文中开头称呼“Dear Miss Green”可知请假条是写给格林老师的，与原文不符，故答案为F。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $