精品解析：内蒙古赤峰第四中学2025-2026学年高二第二学期5月月考英语试题

赤峰第四中学2025-2026学年第二学期月考试题 高二英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. ¥140. B. ¥210. C. ¥280. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How much are the tickets for the modern art exhibition? W: 70 yuan each, but student tickets are half price. M: Could I have two adult tickets and two student tickets, please? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lisa often do on weekends? A. Do the gardening. B. Have a yard sale. C. Help the elderly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, I heard you have a green thumb. W: Haha, yeah. On weekends I often take care of flowers and plants in my yard. But I plan to try something new next year, like doing some volunteer work in nursing homes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a garage. C. In a travel agency. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: We’re driving to Edinburgh next month. If we come back this way, we’ll certainly stay here again. W: Wonderful. Just give us a call in advance and we’ll get you the same room. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Shooting a scene. B. Watching a performance. C. Remembering lines. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Will you help me memorize my lines, Lucy? W: Sure. I think practicing your scenes out loud may make the lines stick in your head. For me, it’s really helpful before performing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Jason participate in the Boston Marathon? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jason, it’s unbelievable you’ve completed four World Marathon Majors over the past six months! M: Yeah. But it’s a pity I had to quit this year’s London Marathon on April 26th, only seven days after Boston. W: Well, you need time to recover. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What makes Rachel stressed? A. Her father’s condition. B. Her sleeping problem. C. Her sales performance. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You wanted to see me, Mr. White? M: Yes, Rachel. Come in and have a seat. Well, you’ve been turning in very poor sales figures recently. Is everything all right? W: I’m really sorry. My father has just had an operation. I can’t sleep well and focus on my work. M: Rachel, I understand this must be hard for you. But you need to pull yourself together. You’ve been given a great chance, and I really hope you can get back in shape soon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Kate’s main problem? A. She misses her family very much. B. She can’t adapt to her college life. C. She feels quite nervous about tests. 9. Which is the first suggestion Mike gives? A. To take a journey. B. To join clubs. C. To keep a planner. 10. What will Kate probably do about the party? A. Prepare a special gift for the party. B. Invite her classmates to go together. C. Go to the party to make new friends. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Kate. How’s your first month in college? W: Honestly, it’s quite different from high school. So many assignments and club activities. I can’t keep track of everything. M: Well, it’s totally normal to feel like that. Just try to get organized. W: Like how? M: Get a planner and update it regularly. Especially, write down your due dates and test times. A weekly check will help you stay on top of things. W: That makes sense. Also, I feel like all of my classmates are doing better than me. M: Everyone has their unique journey. Concentrate on your own growth, not others’ achievements. W: You’re right. Oh, one last thing, there’s a welcome party this weekend. I’m always nervous about such events. M: You should definitely get involved! It’s an awesome chance to meet people. Don’t miss out just because you’re shy. W: Alright. Thanks, Mike. You’ve been so helpful! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which organization founded World Read Aloud Day? A. LitWorld. B. UNESCO. C. BookAid. 12. Why was World Read Aloud Day created? A. To promote deep reading. B. To advocate book-sharing. C. To forbid short video use. 13. What does Daniel say about World Read Aloud Day? A. It means a lot to young people. B. It enjoys popularity worldwide. C. It develops readers’ social skills. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Daniel, what’s up? M: I’m sorting out the videos from a reading sharing activity I joined in for World Read Aloud Day. W: World Read Aloud Day? On April 23rd? M: Not exactly. That is World Book Day. This falls on the first Wednesday of February every year. W: Oh, I know little about it. Was it founded by UNESCO? M: Um, actually, it was founded in 2010 by LitWorld, an organization to promote worldwide literacy. W: So why do they create this day? M: To encourage people of all ages to read aloud and read deeply. W: That’s great! Nowadays many people just fix their eyes on short videos and quick messages. M: Absolutely. It calls on us to enjoy reading, and better express and connect with others. And it has attracted 90 million people from over 170 countries. W: That’s really meaningful. M: Definitely! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is special about G1 compared to Apollo? A. It can work completely alone. B. It can create a 360-degree map. C. It can do a martial arts show. 15. What helps Apollo and G1 to keep balance? A. Their 30 artificial muscles. B. Their human-like structures. C. Their cameras and sensors. 16. How does the man feel about humanoid robots? A. Uncertain. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You seem to be reading something interesting. M: Well, I’m reading about the latest humanoid robots — Apollo and G1. W: Humanoid robots? Sounds cool! M: Yeah. Apollo comes from the US and G1 from China. They both look and act quite like humans. W: Tell me more. M: OK. Apollo has about 30 artificial muscles. It can carry objects and walk steadily. As for G1, it’s more flexible. It can complete difficult movements and even perform martial arts. W: For real? How do they keep balance? M: Cameras and sensors in their heads help them map out a 360-degree view of their surroundings. W: Incredible! But technology is sometimes a double-edged sword. For example, safety could be a problem. When a heavy robot breaks down and falls, or fails to follow orders, humans may get hurt. M: That’s true. But with more and more humanoid robots working alongside humans, I do believe they will bring us greater convenience. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the key value of sea grass fields? A. They provide food for large sea animals. B. They help fight against global warming. C. They make ocean water more colorful. 18. Why is a thorough study by diving in oceans impossible? A. They are too large. B. They are too deep. C. They are too stormy. 19. How did the researchers get the video recordings? A. By collecting the floating cameras. B. By searching the seabed and surface. C. By training and tracking tiger sharks. 20. What does the project mainly show? A. Sea grass fields are expanding. B. Some sea creatures are in danger. C. Animals can aid ocean exploration. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Today I’d like to share with you a piece of research our team has just completed. We’ve discovered the largest known field of sea grass, relying on some unusual partners: tiger sharks. Sea grasses grow in shallow waters near coastlines. These sea grass fields are highly valuable — cleaning ocean water and providing food and shelter for countless sea creatures. Most importantly, they can store large amounts of carbon, which is key to the fight against global warming. Yet little is truly known about their actual size. The oceans are so vast that a thorough study by diving is simply unrealistic. So we turned to tiger sharks because they swim in and around sea grass fields most of the time. We attached cameras to the fins of seven tiger sharks. They carried the cameras over the seabed for hours. Then, the devices came off and floated back to the surface. We used tracking signals to locate and pick up the cameras, and got the video recordings. Our findings are exciting. The world’s total sea grass fields are about 40 percent bigger than we once thought. This project shows that underwater animals can offer new assistance in ocean exploration. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 12 Day from Mexico City to Cancun Tour Category Details Basic Info. Departure City: Mexico City End City: Cancun Duration: 12 days Language: English Live, Spanish Live Tour Themes: Cultural & Historical, Outdoor Adventure, Natural Landscapes Guide Type: Guided tour except in colonial (殖民的) cities Pricing Benefits Original Price: $2,194.46 Discounted Price: $1,865.29 per person Discount: Save 15% Tour Highlights Wander ancient Mayan ruins including Uxmal and Palenque Discover Mexico’s colonial cities: Mérida, Oaxaca, and Puebla Experience natural wonders like Sumidero Canyon, Agua Azul, and Misol-Ha waterfalls Wander streets of San Cristobal and Campeche, tasting local cuisine What’s Included & Excluded Included: General Services: Travel by bus with English speaking guide, basic travel insurance, hotel and continental breakfast City tour in: Mexico City, Mérida, Chichén Itzá Boat: Boat trip in Xochimilco Evening transfer (换乘): Garibaldi Square in Ciudad de Mexico, Zocalo in Merida Ticket admission: Agua Azul National Park, archaeological (考古的) site of Palenque, Chichén Itzá site 3 lunches and 3 dinners included Excluded: Airport drop-off at the end of the tour All personal expenses including hotel room service and meals; however, you have the option to pay for meals the tour guide arranges Cancellation Policy Within 3 days prior to departure: No Refund Within 4-12 days: Refund 75% Within 13-32 days: Refund 90% 33 or more days: Refund 95% 21. What can you enjoy during the trip? A. A fully guided tour. B. A 15% discount in Mexico. C. The largest waterfall. D. Local dishes in San Cristobal. 22. Which of the following requires an additional payment? A. Basic travel insurance. B. A boat trip in Xochimilco. C. Hotel room service and meals. D. Ticket admission to Chichén Itzá site. 23. How much do you lose if you cancel 10 days before departure? A. $279.79. B. $466.32. C. $548.62. D. $1398.97. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍墨西哥城至坎昆十二日游的行程详情、价格福利、行程亮点、费用包含项目及退款政策。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tour Highlights中的“Wander streets of San Cristobal and Campeche, tasting local cuisine.(漫步圣克里斯托瓦尔和坎佩切的街道，品尝当地美食)”可知，游客可以在圣克里斯托瓦尔品尝当地美食。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Excluded中的“All personal expenses including hotel room service and meals; however, you have the option to pay for meals the tour guide arranges.(所有个人开销包括酒店客房服务和餐食；但你可以选择付费购买导游安排的餐食)”可知，酒店客房服务和餐食属于自费项目，需要额外付费。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cancellation Policy中的“Within 4-12 days: Refund 75%(出发前4至12天内取消：退款75%)”以及Pricing Benefits中“Discounted Price: $1,865.29 per person(折后价：每人1865.29美元)”可知，出发前10天取消行程，可退款75%，仅损失25%，大约466.32美元（计算：1865.29×25%≈466.32美元）。 B Esther Kimani, a pioneer in agritech, is changing the lives of farmers across Africa. As the founder of Farmer Lifeline Technologies (FLT), she has applied artificial intelligence (AI) to fight against crop pests (害虫) and diseases, significantly reducing losses for rural farmers. Kimani’s journey began in a small Kenyan village on the Aberdare Mountains. Witnessing first-hand the severe impact of pests and diseases on their crops — and consequently, their income — she understood early how agricultural losses could mean unmet basic needs like school fees and healthcare. Despite these challenges, Kimani became the first girl from her village to attend university, studying computer science. It was there that she recognized the potential of technology to solve rural farmers’ struggles, and that’s how FLT was born. In Kenya alone, 7.5 million smallholder farmers lose up to 50% of their yields (产量) to pests and diseases annually — losses that could feed millions. Traditional solutions like hiring agricultural consultants or using drones (无人机) are too expensive. To solve this critical issue, she developed an AI-powered camera, which is set up on farms at no upfront cost. It scans crops continuously and warns farmers through Short Message Service (SMS) when pests or diseases are detected. A key focus for Kimani is supporting women farmers, who make up 43% of the agricultural labor force in developing nations, but who often lack access to technology. “Men in rural communities tend to have smartphones, while women rely on basic feature phones,” she notes. “Through SMS, we ensure women aren’t left behind.” Kimani’s innovation has already impacted thousands of farmers, 78% of whom have reported a yield increase of over 36%. Her team aims to reach 200 thousand farms across the country within 5 years. For Kimani, success in 2030 means seeing 200 thousand smallholder farmers living with dignity — affording education, healthcare, and financial stability through improved yields. Kimani is not just building a company; she’s reshaping the future of African agriculture. 24. Why did Kimani establish FLT? A. To fund rural farmers. B. To expand AI industry. C. To decrease crop losses. D. To research crop varieties. 25. How does the AI camera assist farmers? A. By linking them to consultants. B. By sending them early warnings. C. By using drones to monitor crops. D. By driving pests away automatically. 26. What is an advantage of Kimani’s innovation? A. Equal accessibility. B. Easy maintenance. C. Enormous food storage. D. Personalized service. 27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Financial plans affect agriculture. B. Kimani will afford further education. C. African agriculture will emerge as a leader. D. Kimani’s creativity fuels a promising future. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了农业科技先驱Esther Kimani创立FLT，利用AI技术帮助非洲农民应对病虫害、减少损失，并通过短信预警系统确保技术普及，旨在改善农民生计。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Witnessing first-hand the severe impact of pests and diseases on their crops — and consequently, their income — she understood early how agricultural losses could mean unmet basic needs like school fees and healthcare. (亲眼目睹了病虫害对他们的农作物造成的严重损害——以及由此带来的收入损失——她很快便明白了农业方面的损失意味着诸如学费和医疗费用等基本需求无法得到满足。)”和“It was there that she recognized the potential of technology to solve rural farmers’ struggles, and that’s how FLT was born. (正是在那里，她意识到科技能够解决农村农民所面临的困境，于是FLT就此诞生。)”可知，Kimani创立FLT是为了应用AI对抗病虫害，从而减少农作物损失。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“To solve this critical issue, she developed an AI-powered camera, which is set up on farms at no upfront cost. It scans crops continuously and warns farmers through Short Message Service (SMS) when pests or diseases are detected. (为解决这一关键问题，她研发了一款由人工智能驱动的摄像头，该摄像头安装在农场内，无需预先支付费用。它能够持续扫描农作物，并在检测到害虫或疾病时通过短信向农民发出警报。)”可知，AI摄像头通过提前向农民发出警报起到帮助。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“A key focus for Kimani is supporting women farmers, who make up 43% of the agricultural labor force in developing nations, but who often lack access to technology. (Kimani的重点工作之一是为女性农民提供支持。在发展中国家，女性农民占农业劳动力的43%，但她们往往无法获得相关技术。)”和“Through SMS, we ensure women aren’t left behind. (通过短信服务，我们确保女性不被落下。)”可知，Kimani的创新特别考虑了技术获取的公平性，确保使用功能手机的女性农民也能受益。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“For Kimani, success in 2030 means seeing 200 thousand smallholder farmers living with dignity — affording education, healthcare, and financial stability through improved yields. Kimani is not just building a company; she’s reshaping the future of African agriculture. (对于Kimani而言，到2030年取得成功意味着要让20万小规模农户能够过上体面的生活——通过提高产量来获得更好的收益，从而能够享有教育、医疗和经济上的稳定保障。Kimani不仅在打造一家公司，她还在重塑非洲农业的未来。)”可知，这里描述了Kimani的宏伟目标以及超越商业的愿景，暗示她的创造力正在为非洲的美好未来注入活力。 C In the heartland of Japan, where endless green rice fields paint the landscape like a living blanket, a remarkable form of artistry has emerged — rice paddy art, a practice that transforms ordinary farmland into colourful artworks. While children and adults alike are delighted by the surprisingly complex images, one might wonder: what makes the art a reality? The secret lies in the rice shoots (秧苗). As the plants of different varieties grow, each type progressively turns a different colour ranging from shades of green to purple or gold — to bring an artwork to life. These colorful blocks and lines in fields form vivid designs: towering mountains, lovely animals, and even famous characters from movies and cartoons, which are easily recognizable from high places. The tradition of the paddy art can trace back to just three decades ago in Inakadate, a small Japanese village where rice has been grown for over 2,000 years. The locals got the idea from the sight of children’s multi-colored paintings of rice paddies, then transformed the concept and experimented with it in rice planting. Their efforts paid off. The paddy fields became tourist attractions, greatly boosting the local economy. Creating such art is no simple task. It begins with thorough planning: artists draft detailed blueprints, mapping out exactly the location for each rice variety. Farmers and volunteers then work side by side, carefully planting rice shoots in accordance with the plan. Over months, the fields demand constant care — weeding, watering, and protecting the crops. While Inakadate remains the birthplace of rice paddy art, it now extends widely across Japan. The practice is also becoming all the rage in other countries. In Thailand, one man even arranged for a custom piece of art that spelt out a message asking his girlfriend to marry him. Beyond serving as a striking visual display, the paddy art symbolizes harmony between tradition and innovation. It invites families to experience the beauty of farming, supports rural communities through tourism, and proves that even the ancient practice can adapt to modern creativity — all while keeping nature at its core. 28. What is special about the rice shoots? A. Their colours vary with growth. B. They grow better at high places. C. They are created by famous artists. D. Their designs are meant for movies. 29. What can we infer about creating the paddy art from paragraph 4? A. It is cost-effective. B. It is time-saving. C. It is weather-dependent. D. It is cooperation-based. 30. What does the underlined phrase “becoming all the rage” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Gaining popularity. B. Making profits. C. Celebrating traditions. D. Boosting confidence. 31. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. More Harmonious, More Artistic B. When Rice Grows with Artistry C. How Tourism Affects Rice Growing D. Modern Tech, Modern Farming 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了稻田艺术的创作原理、起源与发展、创作过程、社会价值和影响。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The secret lies in the rice shoots (秧苗). As the plants of different varieties grow, each type progressively turns a different colour ranging from shades of green to purple or gold — to bring an artwork to life.(秘诀就在秧苗里。随着不同品种的植物生长，每一种植物逐渐变成不同的颜色，从绿色到紫色或金色，使艺术品栩栩如生)”可知，秧苗颜色随着生长而变化。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Creating such art is no simple task. It begins with thorough planning: artists draft detailed blueprints, mapping out exactly the location for each rice variety. Farmers and volunteers then work side by side, carefully planting rice shoots in accordance with the plan. Over months, the fields demand constant care — weeding, watering, and protecting the crops.(创造这样的艺术并非易事。首先要进行周密的规划：艺术家们绘制详细的蓝图，准确地绘制出每种水稻的种植位置。然后，农民和志愿者并肩工作，按照计划精心种植水稻苗。几个月来，田地需要不断的照料——除草、浇水和保护庄稼)”可知，稻田艺术创作基于集体协作，故选D。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。划线词前一句“While Inakadate remains the birthplace of rice paddy art, it now extends widely across Japan.”讲述了虽然Inakadate仍是稻田艺术的发源地，但如今这种艺术形式已广泛传播至日本各地。再根据划线短语所在句的“The practice is also becoming all the ragein other countries.”中的also，可知此处是说明稻田艺术也开始在其他国家流行起来。故划线词意思是“逐渐流行”。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“In the heartland of Japan, where endless green rice fields paint the landscape like a living blanket, a remarkable form of artistry has emerged — rice paddy art, a practice that transforms ordinary farmland into colourful artworks.(在日本的中心地带，一望无际的绿色稻田像一张活毯一样把风景描绘成一片，一种非凡的艺术形式出现了——稻田艺术，一种把普通的农田变成色彩缤纷的艺术品的做法)”以及这篇文章主要介绍了传统农业与创新艺术相融合的稻田艺术，故B选项“当水稻种植融入艺术匠心之时”最符合文章标题。故选B。 D “Humans have around 20,000 protein-coding genes, but little is known about how those protein molecules (分子) organize and interact,” says Trey Ideker, a professor of medicine at the University of California San Diego. Without that knowledge, trying to study and treat disease is “like trying to understand how to fix your car without the repair guide”. In an April 2025 study in Nature, Ideker and his team presented their latest attempt to fill this information gap: a map of a human cell, showing the locations of more than 5,000 proteins organized into 275 smaller and smaller structures. The map goes far beyond the simplified diagrams you may recall from high school biology class. The team achieved this level of detail by taking a “multimodal” approach. First, to figure out which proteins interact inside our cells, the researchers lined a tube with a particular protein, called the “bait (诱饵)” protein. Then, they poured a blended mixture of other proteins through the tube to see which ones would stick together, showing an interaction. Next, to locate these proteins precisely, they lit up individual molecules inside a cell using glowing antibodies. These antibodies stick to specific substances. Once the antibodies found their target, the lighted protein was visualized under a microscope and placed on the map. There are many human cell types, and the one Ideker’s team chose to map is called the U2OS cell. It is commonly associated with childhood bone cancer. Indeed, the researchers identified more than 100 new mutated (突变) proteins that are linked to childhood cancer, helping reveal how the disease develops. Better yet, they located those proteins within the cell. Typically, cancer research is focused on individual mutations, but by placing them in context, the map provides a look at the larger structures that individual mutations affect. “The U2OS cell took more than three years to chart, but technology and methodological improvements could speed up the mapping of other cells in the future,” Ideker adds. “Our goal is ’to really scale it up’ and reveal the subcellular architecture beneath all sorts of diseases.” 32. What is stressed by using the metaphor in paragraph 1? A. The diversity of genes. B. The severity of disease. C. The necessity of car maintenance. D. The significance of cell mapping. 33. What is the function of the glowing antibodies in the study? A. Making the tube easily visible. B. Breaking down unwanted proteins. C. Identifying the location of the proteins. D. Speeding up the interaction of the proteins. 34. What sets Ideker’s research apart from traditional cancer research? A. It names a new cell U2OS. B. It prioritizes new mutated proteins. C. It centers on individual cells. D. It contextualizes mutations within cells. 35. What is Ideker’s attitude towards the future research? A. Cautious. B. Optimistic. C. Unconcerned. D. Doubtful. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了加州大学圣地亚哥分校的Trey Ideker教授及其团队绘制了一张人类细胞图谱，揭示了5000多种蛋白质在细胞内的位置和相互关系，为研究和治疗疾病提供了全新的“维修手册”。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段““Humans have around 20,000 protein-coding genes, but little is known about how those protein molecules (分子) organize and interact,” says Trey Ideker, a professor of medicine at the University of California San Diego. Without that knowledge, trying to study and treat disease is “like trying to understand how to fix your car without the repair guide”.(“人类大约有20,000个蛋白质编码基因，但人们对这些蛋白质分子如何组织和相互作用知之甚少，”加州大学圣地亚哥分校医学教授Trey Ideker说道。没有这些知识，试图研究和治疗疾病就像“试图在没有维修手册的情况下弄懂如何修车一样”。)”可知，在第一段中运用这个比喻所强调的内容是细胞图谱的重要性。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These antibodies stick to specific substances. Once the antibodies found their target, the lighted protein was visualized under a microscope and placed on the map.(这些抗体会粘附到特定的物质上。一旦抗体找到目标，被点亮的蛋白质就会在显微镜下被可视化，并被放置到图谱上。)”可知，该研究中发光的抗体所起的作用是确定蛋白质的位置。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Typically, cancer research is focused on individual mutations, but by placing them in context, the map provides a look at the larger structures that individual mutations affect.(一般而言，癌症研究聚焦于单个基因突变，而该图谱结合整体背景，能够呈现单个突变所影响的整体细胞结构。)”可知，Ideker的研究与传统的癌症研究的不同之处在于它将基因突变置于细胞整体结构背景中展开研究。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““The U2OS cell took more than three years to chart, but technology and methodological improvements could speed up the mapping of other cells in the future,” Ideker adds.(“绘制U2OS细胞图谱花了三年多时间，但技术和方法的改进可以在未来加速其他细胞的绘制，”Ideker补充道。)”可知，Ideker对于未来的研究持乐观态度。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Adults should be getting at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity (中等强度) exercise every week, according to the Physical Activity Guidelines published recently. The guidelines advise adults to do muscle-strengthening activities of moderate or greater intensity at least twice per week. ____36____ “Engaging in a variety of exercises is definitely beneficial,” Voos, who is head team doctor for a football team, said. “Your body needs different ranges of motion, strength and stability. ____37____” This is especially true for children. Sports medicine experts have long encouraged kids to play multiple sports and not to specialize in one at a young age. A lot of data on the topic shows children who specialize in a sport when young have an increased risk of injury. ____38____ They are less bored with exercise and enjoy greater sports achievements when they are older. ____39____ Voos said football players at training camp might do a lot of conditioning one day, then work on flexibility and balance the next, then move onto strength training, all of which is intermixed with playing football. “So even at the highest levels, our athletes are exposing their bodies to different motions,” Voos said. Another plus to shaking things up with your exercise routine, especially if you prefer one activity, is that it helps prevent the plateau (高原) effect. ____40____ That’s because your body has become very efficient at the movements. To overcome such pauses, you need to change your movement routine and stimulate your body in different ways. While changing up your exercise is important for many reasons, experts don’t have specific recommendations for how many different exercises you need to do each week or month to achieve the most benefit. But it’s important to work all of your muscle groups each week, if possible, to strengthen them all. A. However, the children who don’t specialize tend to be healthier. B. This is a period of time when progress in your favored sport stops. C. They also note that varying your exercises can prevent overuse injuries. D. But adults and even professional athletes need to vary their routines, too. E. Cross-training lets your body see all of those different movements each week. F. So they say even simple exercises done at work or home are beneficial, too. G. Those who have the largest amount in their physical activity live the longest. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了多样化锻炼的重要性及益处。 【36题详解】 由上文“The guidelines advise adults to do muscle-strengthening activities of moderate or greater intensity at least twice per week. (该指南建议成年人每周至少进行两次中等强度或更高强度的肌肉强化活动。)”及下文““Engaging in a variety of exercises is definitely beneficial,” Voos, who is head team doctor for a football team, said. (“进行多样化的体育锻炼绝对是有益的，”足球队首席队医沃斯说道。)”可知，上文提到成年人每周应进行一定强度的肌肉强化活动，下文引出进行多种锻炼有益的观点，本空应说明变化锻炼方式的好处，C选项“他们还指出，变化锻炼方式可以防止过度使用造成的伤害。”能承上启下，符合语境。 【37题详解】 由上文““Engaging in a variety of exercises is definitely beneficial,” Voos, who is head team doctor for a football team, said.(“进行多样化的体育锻炼绝对是有益的，”足球队首席队医沃斯说道。)”和“Your body needs different ranges of motion, strength and stability. (你的身体需要不同的运动范围、力量和稳定性。)”可知，上文提出身体需要不同的活动幅度、力量和稳定性，本空应说明如何能让身体获得各类不同运动锻炼。E选项“交叉训练让你的身体每周都能接触到所有这些不同的动作。”能承接上文，符合语境。 【38题详解】 由上文“A lot of data on the topic shows children who specialize in a sport when young have an increased risk of injury. (很多关于这个话题的数据显示，小时候专门从事一项运动的儿童受伤的风险增加。)”及下文“They are less bored with exercise and enjoy greater sports achievements when they are older. (他们对锻炼不那么厌倦，长大后也能取得更大的体育成就。)”可知，上文提到小时候专门从事一项运动的儿童受伤风险增加，下文说明不专门从事一项运动的儿童的好处，本空应说明不专门从事一项运动的儿童的情况，A选项“然而，不专门从事一项运动的儿童往往更健康。”能承上启下，符合语境。 【39题详解】 由下文“Voos said football players at training camp might do a lot of conditioning one day, then work on flexibility and balance the next, then move onto strength training, all of which is intermixed with playing football. (沃斯说，训练营的足球运动员可能有一天会进行大量的体能训练，第二天会进行灵活性和平衡性训练，然后进行力量训练，所有这些都与踢足球交织在一起。)”可知，下文举例说明足球运动员也进行多种训练，本空应说明成年人甚至专业运动员也需要变化训练方式，D选项“但成年人甚至专业运动员也需要改变他们的常规训练。”能引出下文，符合语境。 【40题详解】 由上文“Another plus to shaking things up with your exercise routine, especially if you prefer one activity, is that it helps prevent the plateau (高原) effect. (另一个改变锻炼常规的好处，特别是如果你更喜欢一项活动，是它有助于防止高原效应。)”及下文“That’s because your body has become very efficient at the movements. (那是因为你的身体对这些动作已经非常熟练了。)”可知，上文提到改变锻炼常规有助于防止高原效应，下文解释高原效应产生的原因，本空应说明高原效应是什么，B选项“这是一段时间，你在喜欢的运动上的进步停止了。”能承上启下，符合语境。 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One morning, I woke up feeling as if I were in a fog. Maybe it was the peanut butter ice cream I’d had the night before. Turning to my husband, I ____41____ that I would make some changes and asked whether he was ____42____. He’d heard me say that before. Incredibly ____43____, he had joined me in low-calorie diets, but we ____44____ fell back into old habits. This time, I suggested joining a CSA, a program through which members receive regular shares of local organic produce. He agreed at once. We ____45____ and added our names to a long waitlist. After a year of waiting, we ____46____ it. We felt like we’d won the lottery (彩票), but we had no idea what to ____47____. Showing up the first time, we followed the ____48____ on the carefully written signs and ____49____ our recyclable bags with fresh produce. It all looked great, but I had no idea what some of it was or how to prepare it. Should we eat it ____50____? Cook it? We found a ____51____ online and tentatively (犹豫地) tried our new dish. It was delicious. Each week, we discovered new ____52____: rhubarb, tomatillos, and kohlrabi, along with the familiar corn and carrots. We had hits and misses but mostly hits. The ____53____ we considered part of our learning curve. Ever since we switched our diet, our taste buds (味蕾) have changed. No longer do we find peanut butter ice cream hard to ____54____. What started off as a(n) ____55____ has become a way of choosing what to eat. 41. A. predicted B. announced C. encouraged D. admitted 42. A. on board B. at service C. off duty D. in charge 43. A. responsible B. sympathetic C. supportive D. cautious 44. A. suddenly B. intentionally C. possibly D. ultimately 45. A. turned up B. moved in C. signed up D. tuned in 46. A. forced B. made C. deserved D. meant 47. A. expect B. purchase C. believe D. say 48. A. orders B. patterns C. trends D. directions 49. A. decorated B. loaded C. replaced D. associated 50. A. raw B. dead C. real D. alive 51. A. dish B. menu C. recipe D. review 52. A. stores B. mysteries C. policies D. ideas 53. A. methods B. wonders C. misses D. puzzles 54. A. resist B. blame C. trust D. describe 55. A. reform B. assignment C. routine D. experiment 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和丈夫通过参加CSA项目改变饮食习惯的经历。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我转向丈夫，宣布我要做出一些改变，并问他是否支持。A. predicted预测；B. announced宣布；C. encouraged鼓励；D. admitted承认。根据后文“that I would make some changes and asked”可知，作者要做出改变，所以向丈夫宣布这一决定。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：我转向丈夫，宣布我要做出一些改变，并问他是否支持。A. on board支持，赞同；B. at service听候差遣；C. off duty下班；D. in charge负责。根据后文“he had joined me in low-calorie diets”可知，作者问丈夫是否支持自己的决定。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令人难以置信的是，他支持我进行低热量饮食，但我们最终还是回到了旧习惯。A. responsible负责的；B. sympathetic同情的；C. supportive支持的；D. cautious谨慎的。根据后文“he had joined me in low-calorie diets”可知，丈夫支持作者进行低热量饮食。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人难以置信的是，他支持我进行低热量饮食，但我们最终还是回到了旧习惯。A. suddenly突然；B. intentionally故意地；C. possibly可能地；D. ultimately最终。根据后文“fell back into old habits”可知，虽然一起尝试了，但最终还是回到了原来的状态。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们报名参加了，并把我们的名字加到了一个长长的等待名单上。A. turned up出现；B. moved in搬进；C. signed up报名参加；D. tuned in收听。根据后文“added our names to a long waitlist”可知，要加入CSA项目需要先报名，所以此处指作者和丈夫报名参加了CSA项目。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一年的等待，我们成功了。A. forced强迫；B. made成功，达到；C. deserved应得；D. meant意味着。根据后文“We felt like we’d won the lottery”可知，作者和丈夫终于成功加入了CSA项目。make it为固定短语，意为“成功”。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们感觉自己中了彩票，但不知道会得到什么。A. expect期待；B. purchase购买；C. believe相信；D. say说。根据后文“It all looked great, but I had no idea what some of it was or how to prepare it.”可知，作者和丈夫虽然成功加入，但不清楚接下来会遇到什么，不知道该期待什么。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：第一次出现时，我们按照精心书写的指示牌上的指示，用新鲜的农产品装满了我们的可回收袋子。A. orders命令；B. patterns模式；C. trends趋势；D. directions指示。根据后文“on the carefully written signs”可知，指示牌上的是指引信息，所以作者他们按照指示牌上的指示行动。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一次出现时，我们按照精心书写的指示牌上的指示，用新鲜的农产品装满了我们的可回收袋子。A. decorated装饰；B. loaded装载；C. replaced代替；D. associated联系。根据后文“our recyclable bags with fresh produce”可知，作者他们用新鲜的农产品装满了可回收袋子。load...with...为固定短语，意为“用……装满……”。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们应该生吃吗？A. raw生的；B. dead死的；C. real真的；D. alive活着的。根据后文“Cook it?”可知，他们在考虑这些农产品是生吃还是煮熟吃。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们在网上找到了一份食谱，然后犹豫地尝试了我们的新菜。A. dish菜肴；B. menu菜单；C. recipe食谱；D. review评论。根据后文“online and tentatively tried our new dish”可知，尝试新菜品需要参考食谱，所以此处指他们在网上找到了一份食谱。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每周，我们都会发现新的“新奇事物”：大黄、粘果酸浆、大头菜，还有熟悉的玉米和胡萝卜。A. stores商店；B. mysteries神秘事物、新奇事物；C. policies政策；D. ideas想法。根据后文“I had no idea what some of it was”可知，这些对作者来说是新奇的事物。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们认为失败是我们学习曲线的一部分。A. methods方法；B. wonders奇迹；C. misses失败；D. puzzles谜团。根据上文“We had hits and misses but mostly hits.”可知，作者他们把失败看作是学习过程的一部分。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们不再觉得花生酱冰淇淋难以抗拒。A. resist抵抗；B. blame责备；C. trust信任；D. describe描述。根据上文“Ever since we switched our diet, our taste buds have changed.”可知，他们的味蕾发生了变化，所以不再觉得花生酱冰淇淋难以抗拒。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一开始只是一个实验，现在已经变成了一种选择吃什么的方式。A. reform改革；B. assignment任务；C. routine常规；D. experiment实验。根据后文“has become a way of choosing what to eat”以及前文语境可知，作者第一次决定改变、尝试加入CSA项目，最初只是一次尝试。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every morning in Madrid, Spain, Liu Jianmei lights the oven in her 160-square-meter shop. Minutes later, golden flat breads emerge, a mouth-watering smell ____56____ (float) into the narrow street beyond. The Jinyun shaobing (缙云烧饼) that Liu’s shop specializes in is a traditional snack, which originated from Jinyun county in Zhejiang province and ____57____ (pass) down for more than 650 years. The classic filling features fresh pork with dried vegetables. ____58____ (adapt) to different markets and tastes, Jinyun shaobing makers have innovated their products with various fillings such as seafood and cheese. Today Jinyun shaobing has grown from a type of street food into large industries ____59____ enjoys great popularity across China and globally. Even individual shops like Liu Jianmei’s achieve impressive ____60____ (month) sales of around $43,000. In 2024 and 2025, shaobing was selected for CNN’s list of the world’s 50 best breads. To many outside China, shaobing may sound ____61____ a single product. In reality, it refers to ____62____ broad type of baked flat breads that vary widely by region, not only in preparation but also in ____63____ (consume). In Shaanxi province, shaobing is sliced open and used for roujiamo, a meat sandwich. Farther west in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, shaobing is called “naan”, which is thick and dry, made to last, reflecting life along historic trade routes ____64____ bread was needed to travel. Hopefully, like Jinyun shaobing, more varieties of shaobing will travel overseas not only through exports, but through their taste that wins worldwide ____65____ (customer) hearts. 【答案】56. floating 57. has been passed 58. To adapt 59. and 60. monthly 61. like 62. a 63. consumption 64. where 65. customers’ 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统小吃缙云烧饼，包括其历史、创新、种类以及在全球的受欢迎程度。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：几分钟后，金黄色的薄饼出炉了，一股诱人的香味飘到了外面狭窄的街道上。“a mouth-watering smell ____ (float) into the narrow street beyond”是独立主格结构作伴随状语，float(飘)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语smell之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式表主动。故填floating。 【57题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：刘氏店铺的缙云烧饼是一种传统小吃，起源于浙江省缙云县，已经传承了650多年。pass(传递)是定语从句中并列谓语动词，与主语which(指代先行词a traditional snack)之间是被动关系，结合时间状语“for more than 650 years”可知，讲述从过去持续到现在的动词，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是单数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。故填has been passed。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了适应不同的市场和口味，缙云烧饼制作者不断创新产品，推出了海鲜、奶酪等各种馅料。“(adapt) to different markets and tastes”是“Jinyun shaobing  makers have innovated their products...”的目的，用不定式作目的状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填To adapt。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：如今，缙云烧饼已从一种街头小吃发展成享誉全国乃至全球的大型产业。分析句子可知，此处用and连接并列谓语has grown和enjoys，故填and。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：即使是像刘建梅这样的个体店铺，每月的销售额也能达到约4.3万美元。提示词修饰名词sales，用形容词monthly作定语，意为“每月的”。故填monthly。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：对于许多中国以外的人来说，烧饼听起来可能只是一种产品。sound like是固定短语，意为“听起来像”。故填like。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：实际上，它指的是一种广泛的烤制面饼，这种面饼因地区而异，不仅在制作方法上不同，而且在食用方式上也不同。type是可数名词单数形式，在句中表示“一种面饼”，泛指，且broad发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：实际上，它指的是一种广泛的烤制面饼，这种面饼因地区而异，不仅在制作方法上不同，而且在食用方式上也不同。提示词作介词宾语，用名词consumption，意为“消费”，不可数名词。故填consumption。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：再往西，在新疆维吾尔自治区，烧饼被称为“馕”，它又厚又干，经久耐用，反映了在历史贸易路线上需要面包来旅行的生活。“_____ bread was needed to travel”为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词routes，关系词将其代入定语从句中作地点状语，应使用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。 【65题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：希望像缙云烧饼一样，更多种类的烧饼不仅能通过出口走向海外，还能凭借其口味赢得全世界顾客的心。提示词作定语，修饰名词hearts，用名词所有格形式customers’，意为“顾客的”。故填customers’。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报“Tech & Life”专栏正在征稿，讨论话题为“Is AI Reshaping Our Lives?”，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的观点； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Is AI Reshaping Our Lives? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Is AI Reshaping Our Lives? From my perspective, there is no denying that artificial intelligence is actively and deeply reshaping every aspect of our daily lives. Firstly, AI makes daily life much more convenient. Smart home devices like voice assistants can control lights and appliances, saving us time and effort. Secondly, in education, AI-powered learning apps provide personalized study plans and instant feedback, which greatly improve learning efficiency. These changes are just the beginning. Therefore, I believe AI’s role in reshaping our lives will only grow stronger. We should embrace its benefits while being aware of hidden challenges. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生为校英文报专栏投稿，围绕话题“Is AI Reshaping Our Lives?”撰写短文，明确个人观点并阐述理由，介绍人工智能对日常生活带来的改变。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 深刻地：deeply→profoundly 定制的：personalized→customized 潜在的：hidden→potential 有意识的：aware →conscious 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Therefore, I believe AI’s role in reshaping our lives will only grow stronger. 拓展句：Consequently, it is my view that AI’s influence on reshaping our lives will keep increasing. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】From my perspective, there is no denying that artificial intelligence is actively and deeply reshaping every aspect of our daily lives. (运用了there is no denying that...固定句型和动名词reshaping作表语) 【高分句型 2】Secondly, in education, AI-powered learning apps provide personalized study plans and instant feedback, which greatly improve learning efficiency. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This summer took an unexpected turn when my friend, Liam, asked me to attend Mrs Finch’s first aid class in the community. Mrs Finch, our retired nurse neighbor, would spend her time in her garage-turned-classroom every Saturday morning. “Helping others is a skill everyone should have,” she’d say warmly. This free workshop was her way of giving back, and she ran it with quiet passion. I practiced pushing down on the plastic model, while Liam learned how to give clear directions to 911 operators. She believed that preparation could turn anyone into a lifesaver — even two teenagers like us. She often reminded us that emergencies didn’t check our age or experience. “They can happen to anyone and anywhere — yes, even to an old nurse like me,” she’d smile, pointing to the park during our ride home. Liam and I nodded, but deep down, we thought we were learning to help strangers someday, not someone we knew well. That “someday” came much sooner than expected. One Saturday, right after class ended, Mrs Finch was putting away the training device when she suddenly went quiet. Her face lost all color. The coffee cup she was holding dropped on the concrete floor. She leaned against the wall, one hand pressed tightly against her chest. “Boys...” she managed to whisper, before slowly sliding down to the floor. For a moment, Liam and I just stood there, frozen in shock. Our teacher — the one who taught us how to save lives — was now lying helpless on the ground. Suddenly, I remembered her mentioning that she had a heart condition. Her words rushed back to me: “When someone collapses, do not panic, but act immediately.” I saw Liam’s eyes widen with the same realization. We looked at each other, knowing what we had to do. The most important lesson was about to begin — not on the plastic model, but on our teacher herself. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Liam and I did exactly what Mrs Finch had taught us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mrs Finch was placed in the ambulance, and we followed to the hospital. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Liam and I did exactly what Mrs Finch had taught us. While I knelt down to check her breathing and pulse, Liam quickly called 911, giving the operator clear details about her condition and location. We carefully moved her into a recovery position, kept her calm by talking softly, and I even began chest compressions when her pulse grew weak. Every step felt familiar, as if we were back in class, only this time, the stakes were real. The garage, once just a classroom, now felt like a place where lives could change. Mrs Finch was placed in the ambulance, and we followed to the hospital. Hours later, the doctor told us our quick actions had kept her stable until help arrived. When she woke up, she smiled weakly and whispered, “You two are the best students I’ve ever had.” That day, we truly understood what she meant by “preparation turns anyone into a lifesaver.” We didn’t just learn first aid — we lived it, and we knew we’d never forget how it felt to be the ones who helped. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和好友Liam参加退休护士Finch夫人的免费急救课程，学习了心肺复苏、拨打急救电话等技能；两人本以为这些知识只会用于未来救助陌生人，却在课程结束当天，遇到Finch夫人突发心脏不适倒地，最终两人用所学知识及时施救，成功挽救了老师生命的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写两人分工施救的过程，包括检查生命体征、拨打急救电话、实施心肺复苏等关键急救步骤，呼应课程所学。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写后续在医院的经历，包括医生的反馈、Finch夫人醒来后的反应，以及两人对“急救技能” 和“生命意义”的感悟。 2.续写线索：分工施救→ 等待救援 → 送医陪护 → 医生反馈 → 老师致谢 → 感悟成长 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①理解：understand/comprehend ②低声说：whisper/murmur 情绪类 ①镇定的：calm/composed ②温和地：softly/gently/tenderly 【点睛】[高分句型 1] While I knelt down to check her breathing and pulse, Liam quickly called 911, giving the operator clear details about her condition and location.（运用了while 引导时间状语从句，现在分词短语giving作伴随状语) [高分句型 2] That day, we truly understood what she meant by “preparation turns anyone into a lifesaver.”(运用了what引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 赤峰第四中学2025-2026学年第二学期月考试题 高二英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. ¥140. B. ¥210. C. ¥280. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Lisa often do on weekends? A. Do the gardening. B. Have a yard sale. C. Help the elderly. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a garage. C. In a travel agency. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Shooting a scene. B. Watching a performance. C. Remembering lines. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did Jason participate in the Boston Marathon? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What makes Rachel stressed? A. Her father’s condition. B. Her sleeping problem. C. Her sales performance. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Kate’s main problem? A. She misses her family very much. B. She can’t adapt to her college life. C. She feels quite nervous about tests. 9. Which is the first suggestion Mike gives? A. To take a journey. B. To join clubs. C. To keep a planner. 10. What will Kate probably do about the party? A. Prepare a special gift for the party. B. Invite her classmates to go together. C. Go to the party to make new friends. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which organization founded World Read Aloud Day? A. LitWorld. B. UNESCO. C. BookAid. 12. Why was World Read Aloud Day created? A. To promote deep reading. B. To advocate book-sharing. C. To forbid short video use. 13. What does Daniel say about World Read Aloud Day? A. It means a lot to young people. B. It enjoys popularity worldwide. C. It develops readers’ social skills. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is special about G1 compared to Apollo? A. It can work completely alone. B. It can create a 360-degree map. C. It can do a martial arts show. 15. What helps Apollo and G1 to keep balance? A. Their 30 artificial muscles. B. Their human-like structures. C. Their cameras and sensors. 16. How does the man feel about humanoid robots? A. Uncertain. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the key value of sea grass fields? A. They provide food for large sea animals. B. They help fight against global warming. C. They make ocean water more colorful. 18. Why is a thorough study by diving in oceans impossible? A. They are too large. B. They are too deep. C. They are too stormy. 19. How did the researchers get the video recordings? A. By collecting the floating cameras. B. By searching the seabed and surface. C. By training and tracking tiger sharks. 20. What does the project mainly show? A. Sea grass fields are expanding. B. Some sea creatures are in danger. C. Animals can aid ocean exploration. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 12 Day from Mexico City to Cancun Tour Category Details Basic Info. Departure City: Mexico City End City: Cancun Duration: 12 days Language: English Live, Spanish Live Tour Themes: Cultural & Historical, Outdoor Adventure, Natural Landscapes Guide Type: Guided tour except in colonial (殖民的) cities Pricing Benefits Original Price: $2,194.46 Discounted Price: $1,865.29 per person Discount: Save 15% Tour Highlights Wander ancient Mayan ruins including Uxmal and Palenque Discover Mexico’s colonial cities: Mérida, Oaxaca, and Puebla Experience natural wonders like Sumidero Canyon, Agua Azul, and Misol-Ha waterfalls Wander streets of San Cristobal and Campeche, tasting local cuisine What’s Included & Excluded Included: General Services: Travel by bus with English speaking guide, basic travel insurance, hotel and continental breakfast City tour in: Mexico City, Mérida, Chichén Itzá Boat: Boat trip in Xochimilco Evening transfer (换乘): Garibaldi Square in Ciudad de Mexico, Zocalo in Merida Ticket admission: Agua Azul National Park, archaeological (考古的) site of Palenque, Chichén Itzá site 3 lunches and 3 dinners included Excluded: Airport drop-off at the end of the tour All personal expenses including hotel room service and meals; however, you have the option to pay for meals the tour guide arranges Cancellation Policy Within 3 days prior to departure: No Refund Within 4-12 days: Refund 75% Within 13-32 days: Refund 90% 33 or more days: Refund 95% 21. What can you enjoy during the trip? A. A fully guided tour. B. A 15% discount in Mexico. C. The largest waterfall. D. Local dishes in San Cristobal. 22. Which of the following requires an additional payment? A. Basic travel insurance. B. A boat trip in Xochimilco. C. Hotel room service and meals. D. Ticket admission to Chichén Itzá site. 23. How much do you lose if you cancel 10 days before departure? A. $279.79. B. $466.32. C. $548.62. D. $1398.97. B Esther Kimani, a pioneer in agritech, is changing the lives of farmers across Africa. As the founder of Farmer Lifeline Technologies (FLT), she has applied artificial intelligence (AI) to fight against crop pests (害虫) and diseases, significantly reducing losses for rural farmers. Kimani’s journey began in a small Kenyan village on the Aberdare Mountains. Witnessing first-hand the severe impact of pests and diseases on their crops — and consequently, their income — she understood early how agricultural losses could mean unmet basic needs like school fees and healthcare. Despite these challenges, Kimani became the first girl from her village to attend university, studying computer science. It was there that she recognized the potential of technology to solve rural farmers’ struggles, and that’s how FLT was born. In Kenya alone, 7.5 million smallholder farmers lose up to 50% of their yields (产量) to pests and diseases annually — losses that could feed millions. Traditional solutions like hiring agricultural consultants or using drones (无人机) are too expensive. To solve this critical issue, she developed an AI-powered camera, which is set up on farms at no upfront cost. It scans crops continuously and warns farmers through Short Message Service (SMS) when pests or diseases are detected. A key focus for Kimani is supporting women farmers, who make up 43% of the agricultural labor force in developing nations, but who often lack access to technology. “Men in rural communities tend to have smartphones, while women rely on basic feature phones,” she notes. “Through SMS, we ensure women aren’t left behind.” Kimani’s innovation has already impacted thousands of farmers, 78% of whom have reported a yield increase of over 36%. Her team aims to reach 200 thousand farms across the country within 5 years. For Kimani, success in 2030 means seeing 200 thousand smallholder farmers living with dignity — affording education, healthcare, and financial stability through improved yields. Kimani is not just building a company; she’s reshaping the future of African agriculture. 24. Why did Kimani establish FLT? A. To fund rural farmers. B. To expand AI industry. C. To decrease crop losses. D. To research crop varieties. 25. How does the AI camera assist farmers? A. By linking them to consultants. B. By sending them early warnings. C. By using drones to monitor crops. D. By driving pests away automatically. 26. What is an advantage of Kimani’s innovation? A. Equal accessibility. B. Easy maintenance. C. Enormous food storage. D. Personalized service. 27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Financial plans affect agriculture. B. Kimani will afford further education. C. African agriculture will emerge as a leader. D. Kimani’s creativity fuels a promising future. C In the heartland of Japan, where endless green rice fields paint the landscape like a living blanket, a remarkable form of artistry has emerged — rice paddy art, a practice that transforms ordinary farmland into colourful artworks. While children and adults alike are delighted by the surprisingly complex images, one might wonder: what makes the art a reality? The secret lies in the rice shoots (秧苗). As the plants of different varieties grow, each type progressively turns a different colour ranging from shades of green to purple or gold — to bring an artwork to life. These colorful blocks and lines in fields form vivid designs: towering mountains, lovely animals, and even famous characters from movies and cartoons, which are easily recognizable from high places. The tradition of the paddy art can trace back to just three decades ago in Inakadate, a small Japanese village where rice has been grown for over 2,000 years. The locals got the idea from the sight of children’s multi-colored paintings of rice paddies, then transformed the concept and experimented with it in rice planting. Their efforts paid off. The paddy fields became tourist attractions, greatly boosting the local economy. Creating such art is no simple task. It begins with thorough planning: artists draft detailed blueprints, mapping out exactly the location for each rice variety. Farmers and volunteers then work side by side, carefully planting rice shoots in accordance with the plan. Over months, the fields demand constant care — weeding, watering, and protecting the crops. While Inakadate remains the birthplace of rice paddy art, it now extends widely across Japan. The practice is also becoming all the rage in other countries. In Thailand, one man even arranged for a custom piece of art that spelt out a message asking his girlfriend to marry him. Beyond serving as a striking visual display, the paddy art symbolizes harmony between tradition and innovation. It invites families to experience the beauty of farming, supports rural communities through tourism, and proves that even the ancient practice can adapt to modern creativity — all while keeping nature at its core. 28. What is special about the rice shoots? A. Their colours vary with growth. B. They grow better at high places. C. They are created by famous artists. D. Their designs are meant for movies. 29. What can we infer about creating the paddy art from paragraph 4? A. It is cost-effective. B. It is time-saving. C. It is weather-dependent. D. It is cooperation-based. 30. What does the underlined phrase “becoming all the rage” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Gaining popularity. B. Making profits. C. Celebrating traditions. D. Boosting confidence. 31. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. More Harmonious, More Artistic B. When Rice Grows with Artistry C. How Tourism Affects Rice Growing D. Modern Tech, Modern Farming D “Humans have around 20,000 protein-coding genes, but little is known about how those protein molecules (分子) organize and interact,” says Trey Ideker, a professor of medicine at the University of California San Diego. Without that knowledge, trying to study and treat disease is “like trying to understand how to fix your car without the repair guide”. In an April 2025 study in Nature, Ideker and his team presented their latest attempt to fill this information gap: a map of a human cell, showing the locations of more than 5,000 proteins organized into 275 smaller and smaller structures. The map goes far beyond the simplified diagrams you may recall from high school biology class. The team achieved this level of detail by taking a “multimodal” approach. First, to figure out which proteins interact inside our cells, the researchers lined a tube with a particular protein, called the “bait (诱饵)” protein. Then, they poured a blended mixture of other proteins through the tube to see which ones would stick together, showing an interaction. Next, to locate these proteins precisely, they lit up individual molecules inside a cell using glowing antibodies. These antibodies stick to specific substances. Once the antibodies found their target, the lighted protein was visualized under a microscope and placed on the map. There are many human cell types, and the one Ideker’s team chose to map is called the U2OS cell. It is commonly associated with childhood bone cancer. Indeed, the researchers identified more than 100 new mutated (突变) proteins that are linked to childhood cancer, helping reveal how the disease develops. Better yet, they located those proteins within the cell. Typically, cancer research is focused on individual mutations, but by placing them in context, the map provides a look at the larger structures that individual mutations affect. “The U2OS cell took more than three years to chart, but technology and methodological improvements could speed up the mapping of other cells in the future,” Ideker adds. “Our goal is ’to really scale it up’ and reveal the subcellular architecture beneath all sorts of diseases.” 32. What is stressed by using the metaphor in paragraph 1? A. The diversity of genes. B. The severity of disease. C. The necessity of car maintenance. D. The significance of cell mapping. 33. What is the function of the glowing antibodies in the study? A. Making the tube easily visible. B. Breaking down unwanted proteins. C. Identifying the location of the proteins. D. Speeding up the interaction of the proteins. 34. What sets Ideker’s research apart from traditional cancer research? A. It names a new cell U2OS. B. It prioritizes new mutated proteins. C. It centers on individual cells. D. It contextualizes mutations within cells. 35. What is Ideker’s attitude towards the future research? A. Cautious. B. Optimistic. C. Unconcerned. D. Doubtful. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Adults should be getting at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity (中等强度) exercise every week, according to the Physical Activity Guidelines published recently. The guidelines advise adults to do muscle-strengthening activities of moderate or greater intensity at least twice per week. ____36____ “Engaging in a variety of exercises is definitely beneficial,” Voos, who is head team doctor for a football team, said. “Your body needs different ranges of motion, strength and stability. ____37____” This is especially true for children. Sports medicine experts have long encouraged kids to play multiple sports and not to specialize in one at a young age. A lot of data on the topic shows children who specialize in a sport when young have an increased risk of injury. ____38____ They are less bored with exercise and enjoy greater sports achievements when they are older. ____39____ Voos said football players at training camp might do a lot of conditioning one day, then work on flexibility and balance the next, then move onto strength training, all of which is intermixed with playing football. “So even at the highest levels, our athletes are exposing their bodies to different motions,” Voos said. Another plus to shaking things up with your exercise routine, especially if you prefer one activity, is that it helps prevent the plateau (高原) effect. ____40____ That’s because your body has become very efficient at the movements. To overcome such pauses, you need to change your movement routine and stimulate your body in different ways. While changing up your exercise is important for many reasons, experts don’t have specific recommendations for how many different exercises you need to do each week or month to achieve the most benefit. But it’s important to work all of your muscle groups each week, if possible, to strengthen them all. A. However, the children who don’t specialize tend to be healthier. B. This is a period of time when progress in your favored sport stops. C. They also note that varying your exercises can prevent overuse injuries. D. But adults and even professional athletes need to vary their routines, too. E. Cross-training lets your body see all of those different movements each week. F. So they say even simple exercises done at work or home are beneficial, too. G. Those who have the largest amount in their physical activity live the longest. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One morning, I woke up feeling as if I were in a fog. Maybe it was the peanut butter ice cream I’d had the night before. Turning to my husband, I ____41____ that I would make some changes and asked whether he was ____42____. He’d heard me say that before. Incredibly ____43____, he had joined me in low-calorie diets, but we ____44____ fell back into old habits. This time, I suggested joining a CSA, a program through which members receive regular shares of local organic produce. He agreed at once. We ____45____ and added our names to a long waitlist. After a year of waiting, we ____46____ it. We felt like we’d won the lottery (彩票), but we had no idea what to ____47____. Showing up the first time, we followed the ____48____ on the carefully written signs and ____49____ our recyclable bags with fresh produce. It all looked great, but I had no idea what some of it was or how to prepare it. Should we eat it ____50____? Cook it? We found a ____51____ online and tentatively (犹豫地) tried our new dish. It was delicious. Each week, we discovered new ____52____: rhubarb, tomatillos, and kohlrabi, along with the familiar corn and carrots. We had hits and misses but mostly hits. The ____53____ we considered part of our learning curve. Ever since we switched our diet, our taste buds (味蕾) have changed. No longer do we find peanut butter ice cream hard to ____54____. What started off as a(n) ____55____ has become a way of choosing what to eat. 41. A. predicted B. announced C. encouraged D. admitted 42. A. on board B. at service C. off duty D. in charge 43. A. responsible B. sympathetic C. supportive D. cautious 44. A. suddenly B. intentionally C. possibly D. ultimately 45. A. turned up B. moved in C. signed up D. tuned in 46. A. forced B. made C. deserved D. meant 47. A. expect B. purchase C. believe D. say 48. A. orders B. patterns C. trends D. directions 49. A. decorated B. loaded C. replaced D. associated 50. A. raw B. dead C. real D. alive 51. A. dish B. menu C. recipe D. review 52. A. stores B. mysteries C. policies D. ideas 53. A. methods B. wonders C. misses D. puzzles 54. A. resist B. blame C. trust D. describe 55. A. reform B. assignment C. routine D. experiment 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every morning in Madrid, Spain, Liu Jianmei lights the oven in her 160-square-meter shop. Minutes later, golden flat breads emerge, a mouth-watering smell ____56____ (float) into the narrow street beyond. The Jinyun shaobing (缙云烧饼) that Liu’s shop specializes in is a traditional snack, which originated from Jinyun county in Zhejiang province and ____57____ (pass) down for more than 650 years. The classic filling features fresh pork with dried vegetables. ____58____ (adapt) to different markets and tastes, Jinyun shaobing makers have innovated their products with various fillings such as seafood and cheese. Today Jinyun shaobing has grown from a type of street food into large industries ____59____ enjoys great popularity across China and globally. Even individual shops like Liu Jianmei’s achieve impressive ____60____ (month) sales of around $43,000. In 2024 and 2025, shaobing was selected for CNN’s list of the world’s 50 best breads. To many outside China, shaobing may sound ____61____ a single product. In reality, it refers to ____62____ broad type of baked flat breads that vary widely by region, not only in preparation but also in ____63____ (consume). In Shaanxi province, shaobing is sliced open and used for roujiamo, a meat sandwich. Farther west in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, shaobing is called “naan”, which is thick and dry, made to last, reflecting life along historic trade routes ____64____ bread was needed to travel. Hopefully, like Jinyun shaobing, more varieties of shaobing will travel overseas not only through exports, but through their taste that wins worldwide ____65____ (customer) hearts. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报“Tech & Life”专栏正在征稿，讨论话题为“Is AI Reshaping Our Lives?”，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的观点； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Is AI Reshaping Our Lives? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This summer took an unexpected turn when my friend, Liam, asked me to attend Mrs Finch’s first aid class in the community. Mrs Finch, our retired nurse neighbor, would spend her time in her garage-turned-classroom every Saturday morning. “Helping others is a skill everyone should have,” she’d say warmly. This free workshop was her way of giving back, and she ran it with quiet passion. I practiced pushing down on the plastic model, while Liam learned how to give clear directions to 911 operators. She believed that preparation could turn anyone into a lifesaver — even two teenagers like us. She often reminded us that emergencies didn’t check our age or experience. “They can happen to anyone and anywhere — yes, even to an old nurse like me,” she’d smile, pointing to the park during our ride home. Liam and I nodded, but deep down, we thought we were learning to help strangers someday, not someone we knew well. That “someday” came much sooner than expected. One Saturday, right after class ended, Mrs Finch was putting away the training device when she suddenly went quiet. Her face lost all color. The coffee cup she was holding dropped on the concrete floor. She leaned against the wall, one hand pressed tightly against her chest. “Boys...” she managed to whisper, before slowly sliding down to the floor. For a moment, Liam and I just stood there, frozen in shock. Our teacher — the one who taught us how to save lives — was now lying helpless on the ground. Suddenly, I remembered her mentioning that she had a heart condition. Her words rushed back to me: “When someone collapses, do not panic, but act immediately.” I saw Liam’s eyes widen with the same realization. We looked at each other, knowing what we had to do. The most important lesson was about to begin — not on the plastic model, but on our teacher herself. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Liam and I did exactly what Mrs Finch had taught us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mrs Finch was placed in the ambulance, and we followed to the hospital. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。How much are the tickets for the modern art . exhibition? Seventy U. N. Each, but student tickets are half Price. Could I have two adult tickets and two student tickets, please? How much are the tickets for the modern art . exhibition? Seventy U. N. Each, but student tickets are half Price. Could I have two adult tickets and two student tickets, please? Lisa, I heard you have a Green thun. Ha, yeah. On weekends, I often take care of flowers and plans in my yard, but I planned to try something new next year, like doing some volunteer work in nursing homes. Lisa, I heard you have a Green thun. Ha, yeah. On weekends, I often take care of flowers and plans in my yard, but I plan to try something new next year, like doing some volunteer work in nursing homes. We are driving to edinburgh gh next month. If we come back this way, we'll certainly stay here again. wonderful. Just give us a call in advance and we'll get you the same room. We are driving to edinburgh gh next month. If we come back this way, we will certainly stay here again. wonderful. Just give us a call in advance, and we'll get you the same room. Will you help me memorize my lines? Lucy, sure. I think practicing your scenes out loud may make the lines stick in your head. For me, it's really helpful before. Will you help me memorize my lines? Lucy, sure. I think practicing your scenes out loud may make the lions stick in your head. For me, it's really helpful before performing. Jason, it's unbelievable. You've completed four world marathon majors over the past six months. Yeah. but it's a pity I had to quit this year's london marathon on April twenty six, only seven days after boston. Well, you need time to recover. Jason is unbelievable. You've completed four world marathon majors over the past six months. Yeah, but it's a pity I had to quit this year's london marathon on April twenty six, only seven days after boston. Well, you need time to recover. 第一节到此结束。第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You wanted to see me, mr. White. Yes, Rachel, come in and have a seat. Well, you've been turning in very poor sales figures recently. Is everything all right? I'm really sorry. My father has just had an Operation. I can't sleep well and focus on my work. Great til I understand this must be hard for you, but you need to pull yourself together. You've been given a great chance, and I really hope you can get back in shape soon. You wanted to see me. mr. White. yes, Rachel, come in and have a seat. Well, you've been turning in very poor sales figures recently. Is everything all right? I'm really sorry. My father has just had an Operation. I can't sleep well and and focus on my work. Great gel. I understand this must be hard for you, but you need to pull yourself together. You've been given a great chance, and I really hope you can get back in shape soon. 听第七段材料，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, kate, how's your first month in college? Honestly, it's quite different from high school so many assignments and club activities. I can't keep track of . everything. Well, it's totally Normal to feel like that. Just try to get organized . like how . get a planner and updated regularly, especially right down your due dates and test times. A weekly check will help you stay on top . of things that makes sense. Also, I feel like all of my classmates are doing Better than me. Everyone has their unique journey. Concentrate on your own growth, not others achievements. You're right. Oh, one last thing. There's a welcome party this weekend. I'm always nervous about such events. You should definitely get involved. It's an awesome chance to meet people. Don't miss out just because you're shy. alright. Thanks, mike. You've been so helpful. Hi, kate. How's your first month college? Honestly, it's quite different from high school so many assignments and club activities. I can't keep track of . everything. Well, it's totally Normal to feel like that. Just try to get organized, like how get a planner and updated regularly, especially right down your due dates and test times. A weekly check will help you stay on top . of things that makes sense. Also, I feel like all of my classmates are doing Better than me. Everyone has their unique journey. Concentrate on your own growth, not others achievements. You're right. Oh, one last thing. There's a welcome party this weekend. I'm always nervous about such events. You should definitely get involved. It's an awesome chance to meet people. Don't miss out just because you're shy. alright? Thanks, mike. You've been so helpful. 听第八段材料，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读。这三个小题。Hi Daniel. What's up? I'm sorting out the videos from a reading sharing activity. I joined in for world loud day. World read allow today on April twenty third. Not exactly that is world book day. This falls on the first wednesday of february every year. Oh, I know little about IT was IT founded by unus go . um actually IT was founded in twenty ten by lit world, an organization to promote worldwide literacy. So why do they create this day . to encourage people of all ages to read a loud and read deeply? That's great. Nowadays, many people just fix their eyes on short videos and quick messages. Absolutely IT calls on us to enjoy reading and Better express and connect with others. And IT has attracted ninety million people from over one hundred seventy countries. That's really meaningful. definitely. Hi Daniel. What's up? I'm sorting . out the videos from a reading sharing activity. I joined in for world read . allow today. World read aloud on April twenty third. Not exactly that is world book day. This falls on the first wednesday of february every year. Oh, I know little about IT was IT founded by uns go um . actually IT was founded in twenty ten by little world, an organization to promote worldwide literacy. So why do they create this . day to encourage people of all ages to read aloud and read deeply? That's great. Nowadays, many people just fix their eyes on short videos and quick messages. absolutely IT calls on us to enjoy reading and Better express and connect with others. And IT has attracted ninety million people from over one hundred seventy countries. That's really meaningful. definitely. 听第九段材料，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You seem to be reading something interesting. Well, i'm reading about the latest humanoid d robots, Apollo and g . one human. Nooyi robots. Sounds cool. yeah. Apollo comes from the U. S. And g one from china. They both look and act quite like humans. Tell me more. okay. Apolo has about thirty artificial muscles. IT can Carry objects and walk steadily. As for g one, it's more flexible. IT can complete difficult movements and even perform martial . arts for real. How do they keep baLance . cameras and sensors in their heads? Help them map out a three hundred sixty degree view of their . surroundings. incredible. But technology is sometimes a double edge to sd. For example, safety could be a problem when a heavy robot breaks down in falls or failed to follow orders. Humans may get hurt. That's true. But with more and more humanoid robots working alongside humans, I do believe they will bring us greater convenience. You seem to be reading something interesting. Well, i'm reading about the latest humanoid robots. Apollo and g one human. Nooyi robots. Sounds cool. yeah. Apollo comes from the U. S. And g one from china, they both look and act quite . like humans. Tell me more. okay? Apollo has about thirty artificial muscles. IT can Carry objects and walk steadily. As for g one, it's more flexible. IT can complete difficult movements and even perform martial . arts for real. How do they keep baLance . cameras and sensors in their heads, help them map out a three hundred sixty degree view of . their surroundings? incredible. But technology is sometimes a double edge sort. For example, safety could be a problem when a heavy robot breaks down in falls or fails to follow orders. Humans may get hurt. that's true, but with more and more humanoid robots working alongside humans, I do believe they will bring us greater convenience. 听第十段材料，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读。这四个小题。Today, i'd like to share with you a piece of research our team has just completed. We've discovered the larger known field of sea grass, relying on some unusual partners. Tiger sharks, sea grasses grow in shallow waters near coastlines. D, C, grass fields are highly valuable, cleaning ocean water and providing food and shelter for countless secretary. Most importantly, they can store large amounts of carbon, which is key to the fight against global warming. Yet little is truly known about their actual size. The oceans are so vast that a third study by diving is simply unrealistic. So we turn to tiger sharks because they swim in and around sea grass fields most of the time. We attached cameras to the finds of seven tiger sharks. They Carried the cameras over the sea bed for hours. Then the devices came off and floated back to the surface. We use tracking signals to locate and pick up the cameras and got the video recordings. Our findings are exciting. The word total sea grass fields are about forty percent bigger than we once thought. This project shows that underwater animals can offer new assistance in ocean exploration. Today, i'd like to share with you a piece of research our team has just completed. We've discovered the largest known field of sea grass rely on some unusual partners. Tiger sharks, sea grasses grow in shallow waters near coast lines. D, C, grass fields are highly valuable, cleaning ocean water and providing food and shelter for countless secretary. Most importantly, they can store large amounts of carbon, which is key to the fight against global warming. Yet little is true known about their actual size. The oceans are so vast that a thigh study by diving is simply unrealistic. So we turn to tiger sharks because they swim in and around sea grass fields most of the time. We attached cameras to the fans of seven tiger sharks. They Carried the cameras over the sea bed for hours. Then the devices came off and floated back to the surface. We use tracking signals to locate and pick up the cameras and got the video recordings. Our findings are exciting the world. Total sea grass fields are about forty percent bigger than we once thought. This project shows that underwater animals can offer new assistance in ocean exploration. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。