Unit 1 Time to relax 复习学案+分层训练+满分作文 -2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

该初中英语学案聚焦Unit 1核心知识点，涵盖23个核心短语（含Section A基础与B进阶）、动词不定式作目的状语和宾语补足语双轨用法，以及“My Favourite Free-time Activity”话题作文仿写。通过核心词块“地毯式”扫盲建立基础，结合语法“定海神针”模块分功能讲解，搭建从词块积累到语法应用再到写作输出的学习支架。 资料亮点在于分层闯关训练（基础题、中档题、句型转换）和写作“降维打击”模块，范文赏析拆解高分密码（逻辑词、从句、地道表达），助力学生提升语言能力。避坑指南精准提示语法易错点，培养思维品质，分层训练适配不同学习水平，有效提升学习能力，为期末复习、暑假预习及教师备课提供高效支持。

【2024人教版·八下】Unit 1 Time to Relax 学霸满分复习包(含满分作文模板) 适用：期末复习 | 暑假预习 | 教师备课 【学习目标】 1. 掌握本单元23个核心短语与固定搭配（含Section A与B）。 2. 精通动词不定式 (to do) 作目的状语和宾语补足语的双轨用法。 3. 能够仿写“My Favourite Free-time Activity”话题作文，熟练运用连接词。 【模块一：核心词块“地毯式”扫盲】 ※ 要求：看着中文能默写英文，看着英文能说出考点。 【Section A 基础过关】 1. free-time activities 业余活动 2. in one's free time 在某人的空闲时间 3. go to the sports centre 去体育中心 4. be scared of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事 （考点：of是介词，后接doing） 5. get over 克服(困难)；恢复(健康) 6. in return 作为回报 7. get into 开始做某事；陷入 8. once in a while 偶尔；间或 9. play the flute 吹长笛（考点：乐器前加the） 10. ice skating 滑冰 （考点：运动前不加the） 11. give it a go 试一试 12. be worried about 担心... (同义：worry about) 【Section B 能力进阶】 13. be good for 对...有好处 (反义：be bad for) 14. pass the time 消磨时光 15. calm down (使)平静；镇静 16. start out as 起初是(某职业) 17. collect coins/stamps 收集硬币/邮票 18. put up 张贴；搭建 19. take up 开始从事(爱好)；占据(时间) 20. after all 毕竟；终归 21. dream of 梦想；向往 (考点：of后接doing) 22. so far 到目前为止 (考点：现完时标志词) 23. horse riding 骑马 【模块二：语法“定海神针”】 本单元核心：动词不定式 (The Infinitive) 功能一：作目的状语 (Answer the "Why") 结构：Do sth. + to do sth. 例句：I took up painting **to relax**. 升级：I took up painting **in order to relax**. 功能二：作宾语补足语 (Follow verbs) 结构：ask/tell/want sb. + to do sth. 例句：Mum asks me **to read** books. ⚠️ 【避坑指南】：感官动词(See/Watch/Hear)后接省略to的不定式(do)或doing，不接to do。 ❌ I saw him to play basketball. √ I saw him play basketball. 【模块三：分层闯关“夺命”训练】 ★ Level 1: 基础题（用所给词适当形式填空） 1. My brother is interested in __________ (collect) coins. 2. She is scared of __________ (speak) in public. 3. I started jogging __________ (keep) fit. ★★ Level 2: 中档题（单项选择） ( ) 4. — Why did you buy this book? — __________ learn more. A. So that B. In order to C. For D. To ( ) 5. My mum asks me __________ English every day. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ★★★ Level 3: 句型转换（必考题） 6. "Please read more books," the teacher told us. (改写句子，句意不变) The teacher asked us __________ __________ more books. 7. 到目前为止，我已经学会了弹吉他。(汉译英，必须用到 so far) ___________________________________________________________ 【模块四：单元话题写作“降维打击”】 📝 Topic: My Favourite Free-time Activity 🌟 【满分范文赏析】 My Favourite Free-time Activity I have many free-time activities, such as reading and playing tennis. **But** my favourite one is watching movies. I like to do it **because** it is the best way for me to relax. **Whenever** I am under too much stress, a good movie always brings me joy. **Besides**, watching English movies helps improve my listening skills. **What's more**, I often enjoy movies with my family, and we love discussing the stories together. In a word, watching movies is more than just a hobby — it is an important part of my life. 【高分密码拆解】 1. 逻辑词：But, Whenever, Besides, What's more, In a word. (层层递进) 2. 从句：Whenever I am... (时间状语从句，加分项) 3. 词组：such as, be under stress, more than just... (地道表达) 【实战演练】 模仿范文，用 "dream of" 造句： ___________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 1. collecting 2. speaking 3. to keep 4. D 5. C 6. to read 7. So far, I have learned to play the guitar. 8. (Open) I dream of travelling around the world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $