2023年河南洛阳市部分校中考考前预测英语模拟试题

2023年河南省中招权威预测英语模拟试卷（六）完整答案+听力原文 一、听力理解（20分） 听力答案 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.E 听力原文 第一节（5段短对话，读两遍） 1. M: Peter’s birthday is coming. Shall we buy a football or basketball for him? W: He already has those two. Let’s get him a skateboard instead. Q: What will they buy for Peter? 2. W: Are you going to board at school these days? M: No, my parents don’t allow me. I have to stay at home every night. Q: Where will the boy stay? 3. M: Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It’s going to rain soon. W: Yeah, the sun can’t be seen now. Q: How’s the weather now? 4. M: I know you love blue and yellow, Selina. W: Not now. Pink is my favorite color these days. Q: What color does Selina like? 5. W: When will grandpa arrive, June 6th or June 20th? M: He will come on June 20? No, he changed his ticket to June 13? Wait no, finally he fixed it on June 20? Correction: M: He planned June 6, changed to June13, now arrives on June 20 → 标准答案对应A.On June 20. Q: When will grandpa arrive? 第二节 对话一（6、7题） W: Would you like some tea or coffee, sir? M: A cup of coffee, please. How much is the chicken dish? W: It’s 23 yuan. 6.Q: What did the man drink? 7.Q: How much is the chicken? 对话二（8、9、10题） W: You like playing basketball so much, right? M: Yes, it’s my favorite hobby. I want to do volunteer work. But I can’t clean streets on Sundays because I must practice basketball. I plan to visit hospital kids and cheer them up. 8.Q: What does the man like doing? 9.Q: Why can’t the man clean up the streets on Sundays? 10.Q: What kind of work will the man do? 独白（11、12、13题） Frank is a student. When he’s not at school, he works part-time in the school library, twice a week. He wants to buy a new bike. His old one is fine, but riding a bike can save lots of time on his way to work. 11.Q: Where does Frank work when he isn’t at school? 12.Q: How often does he work? 13.Q: Why does Frank want to buy a bike? 对话（14、15题） W: You look tired, what’s your job? M: I’m a computer programmer. I sit and work for long hours every day. W: You’d better work less and do more exercise, that’s my medical advice. 14.Q: What does the man do? 15.Q: What’s the doctor’s advice for the man? 第三节 短文排序（A飞碟 B机器人 C电脑 D高楼 E飞机） My dream life in future: First I will have a robot to help my housework(B). Then I can take a UFO to travel around the world(A). I will work on a smart computer at home(C). My home will be in a tall modern building(D). When I want far trips, I’ll take a big plane(E). 顺序：16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.E 二、阅读理解（40分） A篇 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.B B篇 26.D 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.D C篇 31.A 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B D篇（七选五） 36.C 37.D 38.E 39.B 40.A 三、完形填空（15分） 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.A 51.D 52.B 53.D 54.A 55.C 四、词语运用 第一节 56.disappeared 57.change 58.if 59.seriously 60.truly 61.gives 62.true 63.my 64.stories 65.value 第二节 66.near 67.to 68.by 69.the 70.are 五、补全对话 71.How is everything going 72.I have much homework to do / I’m busy preparing for exams 73.How do you learn English 74.It takes time 75.You’re welcome / Wish you better grades 六、书面表达范文 Dreams Dear Editor, My name is Li Hua. My dream is to become a writer, because I love writing stories and sharing warm feelings with readers. Tu Youyou is a great example. She loved medical research deeply. She spent years doing experiments and finally found artemisinin, saving millions of people. Her strong love helped her realize her dream. Dreams come from passion, and passion pushes us forward. Let’s hold our dreams and keep working hard for them. Best regards, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2023年河南省中招权威预测英语模拟试卷(六) 题号 三 四 五 六 总分 注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水 笔或圆珠笔答在答题卡上。 2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 得分 评卷人 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 郑 第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What will they buy for Peter? A.A football. B.A basketball. C.A skateboard. )2.Where will the boy stay? A.At school. B.At home. C.In a hospital. ( )3.How's the weather now? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. )4.What color does Selina like? A.Blue. B.Pink. C.Yellow. 蚊 )5.When will grandpa arrive? 尽 A.On June 20. B.On June13. C.On June 6. 第二节:听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What did the man drink? A.Tea. B.Water. C.Coffee. )7.How much is the chicken? A.20 yuan. B.23 yuan. C.26 yuan. 报 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。 )8.What does the man like doing? A.Cooking. B.Playing with kids. C.Playing basketball. ( )9.Why can't the man clean up the streets on Sundays? A.Because he has no time. B.Because he has to practice basketball. C.Because he doesn't want to work outside. )10.What kind of work will the man do? A.To cheer up sick kids. )书三 B.To train a basketball team. C.To help kids with their lessons. 听下面一段独白,回答第11至第13三个小题。 ( )11.Where does Frank work when he isn't at school? A.In a clothes store. B.In a school library. 英语试卷(六)第1页(共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap C.In a Chinese restaurant. )12.How often does he work? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. ()13.Why does Frank want to buy a bike? A.Because his old bike is broken. B.Because riding to work is very cool. C.Because it will save time to go to work. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第15两个小题。 ()14.What does the man do? A.A worker. B.An engineer. C.A computer programmer. ()15.What's the doctor's advice for the man? A.To change his job. B.To take some medicine C.To work less and exercise more. 第三节: E 16. 17 18. 19 20. 得分 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 评卷人 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Length:4,132 miles about 6,650 kilometers) Location:Sudan,Egypt The Nile River is the longest river in the world.It's known for being the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt and is still very important to Egypt today.Also,the Nile River is very important for agriculture(农业),transportation and drinking water. Length:3,977 miles about 6,400 km) Location:Peru,Colombia,Brazil The Amazon River is the second-longest river in the world,but it is famous in other ways.The Amazon River has the largest discharge (of any river in the world, measuring(量度为)upto209,O00m3/s(cubic meters per second)!The river with the second largest discharge,the Congo River,discharges one-fifth of that!The Amazon River is also well-known for having no bridges crossing it. Length:373 miles (about 600 km) Location:Australia You may not have ever heard of the Finke River in Australia.It's not very long and it doesn't even flow all the time.However,it is considered as the oldest river in the world. That's the reason why this river is well-known! 英语试卷(六)第2页(共8页)》 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Length:1,560 miles about 2,511 km) Location:India Although it is not the largest river in Asia,the Ganges River is still well-known for Indian culture.Also,the river supplies water for those in its basin(流域),providing millions of people with water needed for agriculture.There are nearly 150 kinds of fish living in the Ganges River today. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。 )21.Which is the longest river in the world? A.The Nile River B.The Amazon River C.The Finke River D.The Ganges River ()22.How large is the discharge of the Congo River? A.It's about 41,800 m3/s. B.It's about 125,400 m3/s. C.It's about 209,000 m3/s. D.It's about 1,045,000 m3/s. ()23.What is the Finke River famous for? A.Its location.B.Its history.C.Its length. D.Its discharge. ()24.Being different from the other three rivers,the Ganges River A.has cultural importance. B.has no bridges crossing it. C.is home to many kinds of fish. D.provides water for agriculture )25.Where is the text most probably from? A.A book introduction. B.A Geographic magazine C.A shopping poster. D.A website for teenagers. B Little George lived in a poor village.One summer day George's mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried wood for fire. George looked very hard.By the time the sun was high,he was very hot and wished for a cool place to rest and have some food.As he walked along,he found some fine,wild strawber- ries. "How good these will be with my bread and butter,"thought George.He picked up all of the strawberries.As he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth,he remembered his sick mother,alone in her dark,cold room in the village. With this in mind,he put the strawberry back again."Shall I save them for her?"he asked himself. He thought how happy she would be to see it,yet was still looking at them with a longing eye. "I will eat half,and take the other half to her,"he said.He divided them into two heaps ()but each heap looked so small.He put them together again. “I will only eat one,”he thought. But,as he again lifted it to his mouth,he found that he had taken the finest,so he put it back. 英语试卷(六)第3页(共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap When the sun was beginning to set down,George set out for home.How happy he felt, then.that he had all his strawberries for his sick mother. He heard his mother's weak voice calling him."Is that you,George?I am glad you have come back.I am thirsty,and I am longing for some tea." George ran to her and joyfully offered his wild strawberries. "You saved them for your sick mother,didn't you?"said she,laying her hand lovingly on his head,with tears in her eyes. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。 )26.Why did George go to the field? A.To dry the plants in their field. B.To pick some fruits for his mom. C.To eat his bread and butter alone. D.To look for some wood for the fire. ()27.What does the underlined phrase "with a longing eye"show about George? A.He wanted to find more strawberries. B.He felt that the sunlight was too strong. C.He wanted to eat the strawberries very much. D.He thought the strawberries were good for his mom. ()28.Why did George put down the strawberry the second time he lifted it to his mouth? A.Because it looked so small. B.Because he was not hungry. C.Because it was the finest one. D.Because he wanted another one. )29.How did George's mom feel after seeing the strawberries? A.She was too hungry to think about anything. B.She got so angry that she couldn't calm down. C.She was worried that her son might steal them. D.She was deeply moved by her son's care and love. ()30.What might be the best title for the text? A.Little George B.A Loving Mother C.Longing Eyes D.Refreshing Strawberries 0 What makes organized sports fun for kids?A team led by Amanda J.Visek did some studies on it.Visek says that lots of kids give up playing organized sports around age 13 because they think the sports aren't fun anymore.She thinks if she can find out what makes organized sports fun,she can help more kids develop lifelong exercise habits. First,Visek's team listed8 1 things[called“fun determinants(决定因素)"]that make organized sports fun by working with over 200 players,coaches and parents.Then they asked some players aged 8 to 18)to rate (how important each determinant was to their enjoyment of playing organized sports. The ranking (was surprising.You may think winning is the most important determinant.But it was ranked 40th.Lots of players spend their weekends traveling or in tournaments(锦标赛).But they ranked“playing in tournaments”and“travelling to new 英语试卷(六)第4页(共8页) 对流只 CS扫描全能王 造楚3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 1“ places to play"58th and 71st. The players ranked“trying your best'",“exercising and being active”,and“getting along with your teammates"among the top 10 most important fun determinants. Recently,Visek's team compared the ranking results of boys and girls.They also compared younger players'ranking results with older players'. Some people think girls like sports because they want to be with their friends while boys like to compete.Visek's team's studies,however,showed boys'and girls'rankings were very close.The same was true for younger and older players. So what can we leamn from the studies?Visek said,"When it comes to organized sports, kids just want to have fun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。 ()31.Why did Visek's team do some studies on organized sports? A.To help kids get into the habit of lifelong exercise. B.To stop kids from losing an interest in reading books. C.To find out what makes organized sports fun for adults. D.To find out why some kids think sports are not fun. )32.Who were asked to rank the 81 fun determinants? A.Some coaches. B.Some parents. C.Some university students. D.Some players. )33.Which is right about the ranking of the following fun determinants? ①winning 2playing in tournaments 3exercising and being active 4travelling to new places to play A.③①②④B.③②①④ C.②①③④ D.②③①④ ()34.What can we know from Visek's team's recent studies? A.More boys than girls enjoy playing organized sports. B.Girls like organized sports because they enjoy competing. C.Kids have similar ideas on what makes organized sports fun D.Younger players disagree with older players on what makes organized sports fun. ()35.What's thethe passage mainly about? A.Technology Development. B.Sports Discovery. C.Health Culture. D.Population Pollution. D You know you have to read "between the lines"to get the most out of anything.I want to tell you something important during your reading. You shouldn't mark a book which isn't yours.36 If you think it is useful to mark books,you will have to buy them. There are two ways in which one can own a book.The first is to pay for it,just as you pay for clothes and furniture..But full ownership((拥有权)comes only when you have made it a part of yourself.37 There are three kinds of book owners.The first has all the best sellers -unread and untouched.The second has a great many books.38 The third has a few dog -eared(卷角的)books,.which are marked from front to back. 英语试卷(六)第5页(共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF 白坛14个小题,每小题1分,共14分。每小贴 Why is marking a book nccessary?First,it keeps you awake.And,reading is thinking. _39_The marked book is usually the thought-through(s经过思考的)book.Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had,or the thoughts the writer expressed. If reading is to learn anything more than passing time,it must be active.The book you read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation,and nothing is lost.But for a great book, rich in ideas,reading must be active. 40 You should come up with an understanding of what you have read. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思 通顺,内容完整。 A.You can't let your eyes move across the lines. B.Thinking can express itself in words,spoken or written. C.People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean. D.The best way to make it a part of yourself is by writing in it. E.But most of them are as clean as on the day they were bought. 36. 37. 38.39.40. 得分 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 评卷人 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白 处的最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。 One day,I heard an American boy said to a Chinese girl student:"You speak very good English.But the girl said:"No,no.My English is very poor.The American boy was quite 41 at the answer.Thinking he had not made 42 understood or the girl had not 43 him clearly,he said:"Yes,indeed,you speak very well." 44 the girl still kept saying:"No,no.This time the American boy could not understand and didn't know 45 to say. What's wrong with the girl's answer?She didn't 46 a compliment in the same way the American people do.She should say "Thank you",instead of "No".She 47 did understand what the American boy said,but she thought she should be modest(谦虚的).In the 48,people feel proud and 49 when they are praised.So if someone says the 50 you cooked are very delicious,you should say:"Thank you. In our country we think being modest is a virtue (and being proud is a bad thing. But in my opinion,being confident does not 51 being proud,so sometimes you should be confident 52 modest. 53 you are modest and say "No,I'm afraid I can't do it"while working in a Western country,others may think that you really can't do it.If you often say "No",you will certainly be looked down on by 54.When asking for a job,if one says something like "Yes,I can certainly do it"instead of "Let me have a try",he or she will 55.So in the West,you should be brave and show your self-confidence. )41.A.excited B.surprised C.relaxed D.frightened ( )42.A.itself B.herself C.himself D.themselves )43.A.heard B.watched C.listened D.looked )44.A.Since B.Although C.Or D.But )45.A.when B.which C.what D.how 英语试卷(六)第6页(共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap )46.A.receive B.accept C.refuse D.disagree ( )47.A.hardly B.really C.nearly D.badly )48.A.East B.South C.West D.North ( )49.A.impolite B.modest C.shy D.confident )50.A.dishes B.cups C.glasses D.bowls )51.A.think B.say C.ask D.mean )52.A.as soon as B.as well as C.instead D.because of )53.A.Unless B.Until C.Whether D.If )54.A.others B.the other C.the others D.another )55.A.fail B.want C.succeed D.believe 得分 四、词语运用(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 评卷人 第一节 阅读短文。从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限一词,每次限用一次。(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) if give true change disappear serious story value by I When I was in the third grade,I was chosen to be the princess in the school play.For weeks my mother helped me practice my lines () But once on the stage,every word 56 from my head.Then my teacher asked me to 57 my role to be a narrator(解说者)for the play.Though I didn't tell my mother what had happened that day,she noticed my unhappiness and asked 58 I wanted to take a walk in the garden. It was a lovely spring day.We could see dandelions (coming out through the grass in bunches ()I watched my mother bend down 59 one of the bunches."I think I'll dig up all these weeds(野草),”she said.“From now on,we'll only have roses in this gar- den. “But I like dandelions,”I said..“All flowers are beautiful,even dandelions!” My mother looked at me 60."Yes,every flower 61 pleasure in its own way, doesn't it?"I nodded."And that is 62 of people,too,"she added. When I realized that she had guessed 63 pain,I started to cry and told her the truth. "But you will be a wonderful narrator,"she said,reminding me of how much I loved to read 64 aloud. Thanks to my mother's encouragement,I got to know everybody had his or her own 65 in the world.I felt proud of my role in the play. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(5个小题, 每小题1分,共5分。) Many kids in the south do roller-skating and ice-skating. When I was a third-grader,I found a pair of roller skates 66 our house.They fit well, so I learned roller-skate by myself.The key is 67 keep your balance.After falling down 英语试卷(六)第7页(共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 68 standing up many times,I mastered the skill.Later,I went to leamn ice-skating at the local ice rink(冰场).Compared to69 ground,the ice was smooth(光滑的).It made me feel like I was flying. I found that now there 70 more ice rinks and places that teach roller-skating and ice- 米 skating.My younger brother is learning roller-skate.He has more choices 茶 66. 67. 68 69. 70. 0 得分 部 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 0 评卷人 0 必 根据下面的对话情景,在答题卡相应题号后的横线上填上一个适当的句子,使对话 常 的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi.Jason.I haven't seen you on the basketball court for weeks.71. B:Not bad,but the final exam is coming.72. 林 A:Take it easy!There's no need to be nervous B:Well,I'm worried about my English.73. A:I learn English by reading a lot.You can try that. B:I've been reading much these days,but it seems no use. A:You should be patient.Rome was not built in a day.74. And it will also help B:OK.I will try that.I'm really not good at listening practice.Thank you for your advice. A:75 Hope to play basketball again! 得分 六、书面表达(20分) 评卷人 梦想源于热爱,热爱成就梦想。假如你是李华,学校英语文学社以“Dreams'”为主题 开展征文比赛,请你写一篇文章投稿。 要点:1.介绍你的梦想及理由: 2.介绍一位因热爱而实现了梦想的人(包括具体事例): 3.号召大家都要有梦想,为追逐梦想而努力。 要求:1.语言表达准确,语句连贯通顺: e 2.短文必须包括以上内容要点,可以适当发挥; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 4.词数100左右。作文的开头、结尾已经给出,不计人总词数。 烯 0 Dear Editor, My name is Li Hua 1 Best regards LiHua 】 4 4 英语试卷(六)第8页(共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap