期末综合素养评价(2)(无听力音频)-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷(译林版·新教材)

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2026-06-10
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洛阳九歌文化传播有限公司
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版八年级下册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 6.75 MB
发布时间 2026-06-10
更新时间 2026-06-10
作者 洛阳九歌文化传播有限公司
品牌系列 锦上添花
审核时间 2026-06-10
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

such as not talking with food in your mouth and not port for these children.Let's join hands to build a better rushing your meal.Don't leave the table until everyone and brighter future for them together. has finished eating.Don't forget to praise the host for Yours sincerely, the tasty food and say "thank you"when you are about UNICEF Staff to leave. G One possible version: At school,we must follow the school rules,like What Can We Do to Live a Low-carbon Life? not saying dirty words or fighting with others.They are Hello,everyone.I'm Li Hua.It's nice to speak about harmful.Instead,it's good manners to greet our teach- what we can do to live a low-carbon life,and I think ers and be kind to our classmates. each of us can do a little bit to help achieve this goal. Please feel free to ask for more information.I'm Firstly,we can plant trees to block wind and pre- looking forward to meeting you in China. vent soil erosion,which helps protect the environment. Yours. We should also save water by reusing it and save elec- Li Hua tricity by turning off lights and appliances when they're C One possible version: not in use.For travel,choosing public transport or bi- My way of travelling king instead of driving alone can greatly reduce carbon Different ways of travelling may give us different emissions. feelings.I choose"in-person travel"because it allows Besides,we can use cloth bags instead of plastic me to experience cultures deeply and create unforgetta- ones when shopping and recycle waste materials to re- ble memories duce pollution.Let's take action now and contribute to First,travelling in person lets me feel the local at- a greener future! mosphere.For example,last summer I visited Beijing 期末综合素养评价(一) Walking through the ancient hutongs,tasting street 听力材料 food,and talking with locals made me understand Chi- 第一节 nese traditions better.Second,it's a chance to escape 1.M:Qizi Bay used to be a desert,but now it's a green from daily routines.Climbing the Great Wall taught me area with many trees perseverance and rewarded me with breathtaking views. W:Amazing! Although "online tours"are convenient,nothing 2.W:I'll go to Mexico and live with a host family.I'm a compares to the real adventure.Travelling is not just bit nervous because I don't know their customs. about seeing;it's about living in the moment M:Oh.I have a book and it tells about table manners D One possible version: around the world.It may help you. Dear Sir or Madam, 3.W:Look,the old woman is pulling a big box into the I am a student in Grade 8.I hear that you need house. some volunteers to offer help in the library.I am writ- M:Let me go and help her. ing to apply for this job. 4.W:Did you take an online tour of the Hungarian State I am a true book lover.Reading makes me happy Opera House? and helps me learn a lot.I am good at all subjects and M:Yes!The inside is so beautiful.I want to go there interested in different kinds of books,so I can help one day. readers find what they need.Also,I am always ready to 5.M:There is a good Japanese restaurant nearby. help others. Would you like to go there for lunch? I am free every Wednesday afternoon and on W:Yes,but it's my treat this time.You don't need to weekends.I can work at that time.I hope I can get this take any money with you. chance.Thank you for your time. 第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 Yours sincerely. M:My hometown looks different now. Helen W:What changed? E One possible version: M:We have wider roads and better schools now and Changes About Travelling the library will be built next year. Travelling has changed a lot over the years. W:That's good.It was peaceful in the past.What about People used to travel by bus or slow train.The now? journey was uncomfortable and took a long time.But M:It now feels lively and nice. now they usually travel by high-speed train or plane. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 It's not only convenient but also comfortable. W:Hi,Mike.Would you like to give me a hand? People's opinions about travelling have also M:Sure,what can I do for you? changed.In the past,some people thought travelling W:We are going to put up the posters after school. was just a waste of time and money.But now people M:Really?What's the poster about? think it is a good way to relax and learn. W:It's about saving the water and electricity.You China's fast development is certainly the key to know many people waste them in their daily life. these changes. M:That's a good idea.I can't wait to join you.Where F One possible version: will you put them up? Dear volunteers. W:Near the underground station. I'm a member of UNICEF.I'm writing to introduce M:OK.See you at the school gate our organization and share our plans to support you. W.See vou. UNICEF is an international organization.It was 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题: founded in 1946.It aims to protect children's rights and In today's program I'm going to tell you something help kids in need around the world. about George Dawson and his book.George Dawson To support your work,we will donate some school wrote a book called Life Is So Good.The book is full of things like books,pens and notebooks to the children stories about George's life.George wrote it in 1998 In addition,we plan to raise some money for them to when he was 100 years old.However,George learned to buy necessary school facilities.Besides,we will send read just two years before he wrote the book.When some volunteer teachers to help with their education. George was 8,his father sent him to work.Life was We hope to give a helping hand and provide sup hard for the poor American family.Food became more important than school.When George was 98,he heard week in our school”可知,此处指的是设立无车日。 about evening classes near his home.He still wanted to 故选B。 learn to read,so he went to evening classes with the 46.C47.A48.D49.A50.B51.B52.A help of his teachers.He wrote his book two years later 53.D54.A from George Dawson's life story.We can see that it is 55.C【解析】A.effect影响;B.record记录;C.practice never too late to learn. 实践;D.service服务。根据“put the low-carbon lif 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 estyle into.”可知,put.nto practice意为“把 M:Excuse me,Mary.I'd like to be a volunteer.Could 付诸实践”,为固定搭配。故选C。 you help me? 56.especially 57.used 58.first 59.amazing W:Sure.Tim.What kind of work would you like to do? 60.introductions 61.through 62.Recently M:I like working with disabled people.I think they 63.shared 64.more 65.explore 66.when 67.an need help. 68.under 69.to 70.but W:Good.Are you able to cook food? 71.Where will the charity fair be M:Sorry,I'm not. 72.When will it be W:What else do you like to do? 73.Do we need to bring anything else M:I like to do something for the old people. 74.Who draws well W:Well,maybe this one is right for you.We need 75.I agree with you I can't agree more/You're right someone to chat with the people at the old people's One possible version: home.You can do it any day you like.But please An Unforgettable Experience make sure you do it at least three times a week. Lei Feng Day falls on March 5th every year.This M:No problem.Thank you very much. year,our school organized students to go to a poor school 第三节 for a helping-hand activity. I'm excited to share my travel plan to Mount Wuyi We set off early and arrived at the school in a remote for my coming holiday.I plan to go there by train,so I mountain area.The students there were very friendly. booked a train ticket for the soft sleeper.I'm sure I'll First,we donated books and stationeries to them. have a comfortable journey.For the first day,Ill check Many of us brought our own used but still good-condi- into the hotel and take a rest.In the afternoon,it's a tion books and new pens and notebooks.Then,some good choice to take boats to explore the Jiuqu Stream. helped them clean the classrooms.After that,we had a For the next day early in the morning,I'll climb to the class-sharing activity.Students from our school taught top of Mount Wuyi and enjoy the fantastic sunrise.For them some interesting English songs and simple maths the third day,I want to visit the Wuyi Palace and buy problem-solving skills.And we also listened to their some gifts for my family.In the evening after having a stories about mountain life,which were really touch- delicious dinner,I'll leave for the railway station at ing. about eight o'clock after dinner.This is my travel plan Through this experience,I felt the joy of helping to Mount Wuyi.I hope I can have a wonderful holiday. others.It's really an unforgettable day. 参考答案 期末综合素养评价(二) 1-5 BBCAC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BCBCB 听力材料 16.soft 17.explore 18.top 19.fantastic 第一节 20.eight/8 1.W:The online review says the Bondi Beach Walk 21.B takes about two hours. 22.B【解析】根据“the gods gave him a magical elixir M:Then we should start early in the morning. as a prize”以及嫦娥喝了它飞到月球等内容可知, 2.M:Lucy,are you allowed to choose your own clothes? elixir在文中指的是一种“神奇药剂”。故选B。 W:Yes,but I'm not allowed to colour my hair 23.C24.B25.D26.B27.C28.B29.B 3.M:How does UNICEF raise money? 30.A【解析】通读全文可知,文章通过对比上海的过去 W:They sell cards and organize other activities.Peo- 与现在,展现了上海的巨大发展,指出上海代表了中 ple also donate online. 国的发展速度并表明中国有多么不可思议。故选A。 4.W:Why do you always take the high-speed train? 31.C32.B M:It saves a lot of time and it's very convenient. 33.C【解析】根据“The wind decides where the bal- 5.W:How was your trip to the mountains? loon goes!And our pilots will find a safe place to M:It was great!We took a cable car ride.The view land.It might be 5 to 30 km away from the starting was amazing. point..”可知,气球随风向飞行。若风向自西向东,气 第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 球将从起点向东飞行,可能降落在起,点以东的位置, M:Where are you going,Li Mei? 对应图片中C的位置和方向。故选C。 W:I'm going to the school library. 34.A M:What books are you going to borrow? 35.C【解析】根据“Hot air balloon flight is safe,fun, W:I'm going to borrow the famous novel Journey to and great for most people.Come to enjoy the beau- the West. tiful views from the sky!It will surely become one M:You really love literature. of your most unforgettable memories!Are you W:That's for sure.How about you,Yang Jun?Are you ready for this exciting flight?”可知,这篇文章的目的 interested in literature too? 是鼓励人们尝试热气球飞行这一新体验。故选C。 M:I'm afraid not.I'm interested in space.I dream of 36.C37.B38.A39.E40.D travelling to space one day. 41.B 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 42.A【解析】A.spreading传播;B.moving移动; M:Hi Maria,which place do you like best in China? C.pouring倾倒;D.continuing持续。根据“evey W:It's the West Lake corner of our country”可知,低碳生活方式在我国各 M:Why do you like it so much? 个角落传播。故选A。 W:The views around it are very beautiful.The water in 43.D44.A the lake is clear and there are many lovely bridges. 45.B【解析】A.set off出发;B.set up设立;C.put on M:That's true.When did you go there? 穿上;D.put down放下。根据"ano-car day every W:I went there last summer.Have you ever visited it? M:Yes,I went there last spring.I took a boat on the 41.C【解析】A.hide隐藏;B.behave表现;C.lose失 lake.It was so relaxing. 去;D.control控制。根据“energetic book reader”可 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 知,作者热爱阅读,固定搭配lose oneself in sth.表示 Good morning,everyone.I'm glad to be invited “沉浸在…中”。故选C。 here to share my story.My name is Joseph Brown.I'm a 42.B43.D middle school history teacher,and I have been teaching in 44.A解析】A.check out借出;B.give away赠送; the San Francisco Bay Area for the past five years. C.look after照顾;D.look up查阅。根据“I decided I love volunteering with Berkeley Humane in the to..the book from the library.”可知,作者决定借书。 summer,and I have been doing that for the past three 故选A。 years,working with cats.I started doing the volunteer 45.C46.D47.D48.A49.C50.B51.B work after I read some news about homeless cats.I 52.C53.A54.B wanted to help them,but since I'm usually very busy 55.D【解析】A.argument争论;B.introduction介绍: with my work,I can only volunteer during the summer C.problem问题;D.conversation对话。根据“with holidays.I usually go there every Tuesday and Thurs- the finest men of past centuries”可知,阅读是与伟 day.There,I clean the cats'rooms,feed them,and tel 人的精神对话。故选D。 their stories to people who want to take one of them 56.used 57.only 58.and 59.built 60.chances home as a pet. 61.Recently 62.seen 63.by 64.their 65.happier If you also want to help homeless cats,come and 66.of 67.are 68.since 69.than 70.that volunteer with me. 71.What kind of emails 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 72.Of course W:The sun is very beautiful today.I've never seen it so 73.How many emails addresses have you had red. 74.And I think email is one of the best ways to commu- M:Yeah,it looks more beautiful than usual.But it is nicate with others caused by air pollution 75.I agree with you W:Really? One possible version: M:The smog from the cars gets into the air and turns I like travelling very much.I have been to many the sunlight red. places,such as Beijing,Hangzhou and Chengdu. W:I never knew that. My most unforgettable experience was a trip to M:So I think more people need to take public trans- Hangzhou last summer.I visited the West Lake,took a portation or travel together in one car to protect the boat trip on the lake and enjoyed the beautiful sights environment. around it.I also tried delicious local food like Dongpo W:Well.We've already done our part.We share a car Pork.The friendly local people made me feel warm. I think travelling is a great way to relax and learn. to work every day.It's your turn to drive next week.Don't be late picking me up. It helps me see different cultures and broaden my hori zons.It also teaches me to enjoy the beauty of life M:Don't worry.Ill be on time. 第三节 期末综合素养评价(三) When you go to a dinner party in the US,you'd 听力材料 better bring a small present.It's nice to bring some 第一节 drinks.such as juice or milk.You should arrive on time 1.M:Where did you travel last summer? or no more than five minutes late.Don't get there too W:I went to Xi'an and saw the Terracotta Warriors early.If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes It was fantastic! late,you should call the host and let him know.Try to 2.M:The air in our city used to be terrible. be relaxed and polite at the table.If you don't know W:Yes,but after using electric buses,it has improved a lot. how to use the knife and fork,don't be nervous.You can watch others and follow them.If you still have no 3.M:How many volunteers work for Operation Smile? W:About 6.000 medical volunteers from all over the idea,ask the person next to you. world. 参考答案 4.W:Why do you like reading novels? 1-5 BBCAB 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 CBCCB M:Because they take me to different worlds.They're 16.juice 17.five/5 18.call 19.polite 20.knife full of imagination. 21.B 5.W:What did the host do at dinner,Robert? 22.D【解析】根据委内瑞拉部分的描述“in Venezuela, M:He kept putting food on my plate to show his care. if you are invited to someone's home for a meal,it's 第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 suggested that you arrive 10 to 15 minutes later than W:Any plans for this weekend,Bill? the requested time.”可知,如果邀请时间是上午9 M:I'm too tired recently.I want to stay at home and 点,建议9:10至9:15到达。故选D。 have a rest.How about you? 23.C24.C25.B26.A27.C W:I'm going to the Water Park with Jenny 28.B【解析】根据“Either a book or an article can M:I've been there three times.Have fun! spark a lively discussion..”可知,一本书或一篇文章 W:Thanks! 可以引发一场热烈的讨论。因此spark意为“引发 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 点燃”,与start意思相近。故选B。 W:What book are you reading,Fred? 29.D【解析】通读全文可知,文章第一段提出问题一 M:Guide to Saving Electricity. “暑假是否足以改变生活”;第二至四段分别提出三种 W:Really?I didn't know you were interested in books 具体做法;第五段总结回应开头,强调“暑假虽短,但 of this kind.Don't you think it's boring? 足以带来改变”。因此文章结构为“总一分一总”。 M:Of course not.I think it's useful.I have learned a lot 故选D。 from this book. 30.D31.A32.D33.B34.C W:Well,could you tell me some? 35.A【解析】通读全文可知,文章第二段重,点讲太阳能 M:Turn off the power to your air conditioner when it's 的优点;第三段讲太阳能的现存问题;第四段说明技 not in use.Don't open the refrigerator too often. 术发展正解决这些问题;最后一段展望未来。文章核 And use energy-saving light bulbs.This book helps 心围绕太阳能的“优,点与问题”展开。故选A。 us save electricity and save money. 36.B37.A38.D39.C40.E W:You're right.That's exactly what I think 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 回应维护了自己的尊严、赢得了他人尊重。因此选项 Hello,everyone.My name is Lily,a student at C“A Clever Reply Wins Respect”最适合作本文标 Greenlake School.Today,I want to talk about some 题。故选C。 rules at our school.First,we have rules about uni- 31.C32.A forms.We must wear our school uniforms every day, 33.D【解析】根据“This package includes happiness except on Fridays.On Fridays,we can wear our own and sadness,failure and success,hope and despair. clothes,but they must be tidy.Second,we have class- 知,划线单词与hope互为反义词。因此despair意为 room rules.We must arrive on time.If we are late,we “绝望”。故选D。 need to tell the teacher the reason.In class.we must 34.B listen carefully and raise our hands to speak.We can't 35.D【解析】通读全文可知,本文讲述的是人生就像包 use mobile phones during lessons.Third,there are rules 含着幸福与悲伤、失败与成功、希望与绝望的包襄,告 for the library.We must be quiet in the library.We can 诉人们通过今天的努力,取得更好的未来。即拥有一 borrow three books at a time,and we must return them 个美好的梦想,并为之而努力,梦想终将实现。故 in two weeks.Finally,we have rules for the play- 选D。 ground.We must be kind to each other.We can't run 36.C37.A38.D39.E40.B near the buildings.We must put rubbish in the bin. 41.B42.B43.B44.C45.B46.A47.B Some students think rules are boring,but I think they 48.C【解析】A.lead引领;B.scare惊吓;C.admire欣 help us have a better school life.Thank you for listen- 赏;D.control控制。根据“the beautiful cherry blos ing. Sos”可知,游客是来欣赏樱花的。故选C。 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 49.A M:What are you going to do during the coming holi- 50.B【解析】A.reach到达;B.explore探索;C.affect day? 影响;D.record记录。根据“the old buildings and W:I haven't decided.How about you? special culture here'”可知,游客是来探索古老建筑和 M:Since we have a holiday of 7 days,I will go travel- 独特文化的。故选B。 ling.Would you like to go with me? 51.C52.A W:I'd like to.How about Yunnan?I learned from the 53.D【解析】A.am proud of为…感到骄傲;B.am TV that Yunnan is a beautiful place.The weather afraid of害怕;C.look forward to期待;D.agree there is nice too. with同意。根据“truly wish her well'”可知,作者是 M:But do you know if we need to bring warm clothes? 同意朋友的决定。故选D。 I heard some parts of Yunnan get chilly in the 54.A55.A morning and evening 56.natural 57.quite 58.broken 59.leads 60.since W:Oh right,I should check that later.Also,do you 61.usually 62.hundreds 63.Considered 64.attracts think we can try the famous cross-bridge rice noo- 65.meeting 66.was 67.the 68.how 69.and dles there?I've seen it on food shows and it looks 70.for super delicious. 71.What are you busy with these days M:That's great.Let's go online to search for more in- 72.What kind of story are you going to tell formation.We can find out the best places to visit 73.When will the competition be held and how much money we need to save. 74.Yes,I have W:Okay. 75.Thank you so much 第三节 One possible version: Dear Paul. To make our museum trip enjoyable and orderly, How is it going?I'm writing to invite you to join we should follow some important rules. us for a volunteer activity.It will start at 8 o'clock on Good manners are necessary because they help Sunday morning.We'll meet at the gate of our school protect the artworks and create a nice environment for and take the bus to the old people's home.We'll take everyone.First,never touch the artworks.Even light some food to them like milk,fruit and so on.And when touches can cause damage.Second,do not eat or drink we reach the old people's home,we'll help the old to inside the museum.It helps keep the halls clean.Third, clean their rooms first.Then we'll tell them something always speak quietly.Many visitors come to enjoy the interesting so that they can feel happy.At noon,we can peace.Also,please do not run,and remember to turn make lunch for them.You can also prepare something off your phone.By following these rules,we show re- that you want to give them when we are leaving.I be- spect for the museum and others. lieve it must be a good experience for us and we will Let's remember all these manners and be polite have a great time there. visitors during our trip to the museum. I'm looking forward to your coming. The Students'Union Yours, 期末综合素养评价(四) Li Ming 听力材料 参考答案 第一节 1-5 CAABA 6-10 ACABB 11-15 ACABA 1.W:Hi,Mr Wang!I'll leave for the theatre at 7 o'clock. 16.eight/8 17.milk 18.interesting 19.lunch What about you? 20.Prepare M:I have no bike.I'll have to leave 15 minutes earlier 21.C22.D23.C24.C25.B26.D27.B than you. 28.A【解析】根据“He practised for a long time”, 2.W:Excuse me,you mustn't touch the paintings or "Outside,he saw a busy street filled with people. take photos.It's against the rules. “Jim picked up the money”以及“Jim thought for a M:Oh,sorry.I didn't know.Thank you for telling me. second,bowed,and said”可知,事件的正确顺序为 3.W:How can I help poor children in Africa? Jim练习了很长时间小提琴(b),之后看到街上人很 M:You can donate money to charities like UNICEF 多(C),接着检起脚边的钱(a),最后向男人鞠躬道谢 or Save the Children. (d)。故选A。 4.W:Why did you move to Shenzhen? 29.D M:I got a job offer from a tech company.It was a 30.C【解析】通读全文可知,文章讲述了Jim用聪明的 great chance for my career.》》英语·八年级下 高升无航 期末综合素养评价(二)】 做好题 考高分 智慧探索 时间:100分钟 满分:120分 弥 题 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)》 见对应听力活页(随书赠送) 弥 封 二 阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Avoid giving certain flowers in Russia Be careful when giving flowers to your friends or business partners in Russia.Yellow flowers mean 线 tricks or a relationship break-up.No red carnations(康乃馨) either.Traditionally,red carnations have something to do with death Don't show up on time in Venezuela Here's one place.Being early or on time is 内 viewed as being rude(粗鲁的)there. In Venezuela,if you are invited to someone's home for a meal,it's suggested that you arrive 10 to 15 minutes later than the requested time.Guests who arrive early or on time are viewed as being too eager(急切的). 不 Always use a knife and fork in Norway In Norway,table manners are quite important. Most food,including sandwiches,is eaten using 量 utensils like knives and forks. Skip the bill in Turkey 得 When you're doing business in Turkey,it's the custom for your host to pay for your meal A request that you split()the bill will be viewed as a polite way,but won't be accepted.If you would like to pay your share,Turks suggest inviting your host to a follow-up meal. 答 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What flowers can be given at a wedding in Russia? ①Pink roses.. ②Red carnations. ③Purple flowers.. ④Yellow flowers. A.①② B.①③ C.①④ D.②④ )22.If someone invites you to his home at 9 a.m.in 题 Venezuela,which is a good time to arrive? 8记 B )23.According to the text,which country values table man- ners greatly? A.Russia. B.Venezuela C.Norway. D.Turkey. )24.When a man wants to pay for a whole meal for you in Turkey,what should you do? A.Pay it all instead. B.Ask for a share of the bill. C.Invite him for another meal. D.Invite him to your home. )25.Which part of a magazine does the text probably come from? A.Health.B.Culture.C.Education.D.Sports. B DIs the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better?Every person has his own talents and interests.Find something you care about,and you will see the difference. 2Organize a clean-up program.People often throw litter in the place where there is already litter.This leaves the com- munity in a mess.The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help.You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighbourhood.You could also help take care of the plants every few days.Surely, a clean and tidy neighbourhood will be worth the work. 3Show your love for the old.Our city has some old people's homes.Without children around them,the old people there might feel lonely once in a while.Maybe they need your help.In fact,you can do a lot for them.For example,you can talk with them or play games with them.Listening to them carefully is also a good idea.Some old people can't see clearly and they would like you to read to them.No matter what small things you do,you can make them feel loved. 4Set up a reading project with your friends.Share your favourite books with them.Besides,you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read.Either a book or an article can spark a lively discussion and your further thinking. The process often challenges more people to take action.The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers.At the same time,you may find new friends with similar hobbies. 5A two-month summer vacation isn't that long,but it's enough to make a difference. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage? A.Once a week. B.Every few weeks. C.Once a month. D.Every few months. )27.Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people's homes? A.Because you can think further. B.Because you are good at reading. C.Because they can't see clearly. D.Because they are away from their homes. ( )28.What does the underlined word "spark"in Para- graph 4 probably mean? A.Finish.B.Start. C.Increase.D.Separate. ( )29.Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? ①②③④ ①② ③④ (5) ②③④⑤ ⑤ i B. C. )30.What is the passage mainly about? A.The people with different interests. B.The greatest time to make a difference. C.The reasons for a different summer vacation. D.The ways of making a summer vacation different. C Solar power:clean energy for the future For many years,people have been looking for clean and renewable energy to take the place of fossil fuels.Solar power is one of the most popular clean energy sources around the world.It uses the sunlight to make electricity,and it doesn't produce any harmful gases or pollution. Solar power has many advantages.First,it is renewable. The sun will keep shining for billions of years,so we don't need to worry about it running out.Second,it is quiet and safe.Unlike coal power stations,solar panels don't make any noise,and they are safe to use at home.Third,it can save money.After you install solar panels,you can make your own electricity,so you don't need to pay much for the electricity bill every month. However,solar power also has some problems.The big- gest one is that it can't work at night,and it doesn't work well on cloudy or rainy days.Also,solar panels need a lot of space to produce enough electricity for a large building.And the cost of installing solar panels is still quite high for some people. With the development of technology,these problems are being solved.New solar panels can work better in low light, and the cost is becoming lower and lower.In China,solar power is developing very fast.Now China has the largest solar power capacity in the world,and more and more solar power stations are being built every year. Solar power is playing a more and more important role in our life.It helps us build a cleaner and greener world.In the future,it will become one of the most important energy sources for human beings. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What is solar power used for according to the pas- sage? A.To make electricity. B.To produce harmful gases. C.To keep the house warm. D.To clean the air. )32.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of solar power? A.It is renewable. B.It is quiet and safe. C.It can save money. D.The cost of installing solar panels is affordable for everyone. )33.What is the biggest problem of solar power? A.It makes a lot of noise.B.It can't work at night C.It is not safe to use.D.It produces pollution. ( )34.Which country has the largest solar power capacity in the world now? A.The US. B.Japan. C.China. D.Germany. ()35.What's the main idea of this passage? A.The advantages and problems of solar power. B.How to install solar panels at home. C.The history of solar power development. D.The ways to save electricity at home. D The classical gardens of Suzhou are one of China's most famous cultural treasures.36 37 Most of them were built from the 11th to the 19th century.The gardens were built by rich scholars and officials, who wanted to create a quiet and beautiful place to live,away from the busy city life. The design of the gardens is very special.Unlike the grand palaces,the Suzhou gardens are small but smartly designed. 38 There are ponds,rocks,hills,trees and beautiful build- ings in the gardens.No matter where you stand,you can al- ways see a perfect view,just like a Chinese landscape paint- ing. Every detail of the garden shows great beauty.The pat- terns on the doors and windows,the carvings on the buildings and even the plants are all carefully chosen.39 Today,the classical gardens of Suzhou have become a popular tourist attraction.40 They are not just gardens, but a living symbol of traditional Chinese culture. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.These gardens have a very long history. B.They have been on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1997. C.Every part of the garden has its special meaning. D.There are more than 100 classical gardens in Suzhou now. E.Many people from all over the world come to visit them every year. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 I had always been an energetic book reader.Since child- hood,I would 41 myself in books,exploring different worlds and meeting fascinating characters.One day,while walking through the library,I came across a book that seemed 42 interesting. The cover was simple but 43,and I knew immediately that it was going to be a great read.I decided to 44 the book from the library.Then I looked for a quiet corner and started reading.The story was so 45 that I lost the sense of time. As I turned the pages,I found myself 46 in the main character's journey.She faced many 47 along the way,but what touched me most was that her resolution and 48 never wavered(摇摆). One of the most 49 moments was when she had to make a difficult decision.She could either 50 the easy path or take a risk and follow her heart.Without thinking twice,she chose the latter(后者),showing great51. The writer also 52 nature beautifully in the story, making the scenes come alive in my mind.The words were like 53 that painted a powerful picture.When I finally fin- ished the book,I felt a sense of 54.It was as if I had gone on a long and wonderful adventure.I knew that this book would stay with me for a long time,and I would read it often. The reading of all good books is like a(n)55 with the fi- nest men of past centuries. )41.A.hide B.behave C.lose D.control )42.A.hardly B.especially C.finally D.recently )43.A.clear B.smooth C.expensive D.attractive )44.A.check out B.give away C.look after D.look up )45.A.tasty B.awful C.exciting D.negative )46.A.tired B.bored C.relaxed D.interested )47.A.steps B.competitions C.changes D.difficulties )48.A.courage B.fear C.ability D.pain )49.A.common B.possible C.important D.necessary )50.A.break B.follow C.found D.vote )51.A.laziness B.bravery C.honesty D.kindness )52.A.required B.treated C.described D.listened )53.A.paintings B.poems C.songs D.photos )54.A.sadness B.happiness C.tiredness D.loneliness )55.A.argument B.introduction C.problem D.conversation 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 by use happy chance build see recent they only and Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the past 20 years.I 56 to live in a small old house with my parents when I was a child.At that time,we 57 had a black and white TV.There were no tall buildings in our town, 58 the roads were narrow and dirty. Great changes began to happen when I was in primary school.The government 59 new roads and new schools. More and more factories were set up,and people had more job 60 than before. 61,the changes have become even greater.I have 62 many new parks and shopping centres appear in the town.The old houses have been replaced 63 new tall buildings.The environment has also changed a lot.The rivers are cleaner,and there are more trees and flowers everywhere. People's lives have become much better.They work hard to make 64 dreams come true,and they are living a 65 life than before. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 封 第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 Spring Buds Project is a charity to help poor girls.In Chi- na,many children have to leave school because 66 poverty ()And about 65%of them 67 girls.The Chinese government has done a lot to help those girls.In 1989,Spring Buds Project was set up.It has raised about 1 billion yuan for them 68 then.The project has built more 69 1,000 schools so far.Spring Buds Project hopes to help poor girls re- turn to school or train poor women so 70 they can have a better future.Many people have supported Spring Buds Project by donating money or doing volunteer work. 内 66. 67.68.69. 70 ! 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:It's very late.Are you still on the computer? B:Well,yes.I've got so many emails to go through. 不 A:71. B:Some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives. A:Do you have to write them back right away? B:72. Usually people want a quick reply. 得 A:73. B:I've already had 50 people's address in my address book! 74. A:75 Email is really very con- venient. 六、书面表达(20分) 答 旅行不仅是奔赴书本里描摹的山川湖海,更是邂逅世间百态、 拓宽眼界的奇妙经历。Teens杂志现面向全体读者征集以旅行为 主题的稿件,请结合下表,写一份稿件投稿。词数80左右。 Do you like travelling? Which is your most un- What do you Where have forgettable experience? think of 题 you been? (Why?When?What?...) travelling?

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期末综合素养评价(2)(无听力音频)-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末卷(译林版·新教材)
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