专题03 完形填空（期末复习）2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习新教材人教版

**基本信息** 聚焦四大生活话题，通过情境化语篇构建“话题-词汇-语法”三维训练体系，强化语境理解与语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |家庭生活|4篇|以周末活动为主线，考查现在进行时、人物关系词汇|从家人活动描写到情感表达，构建家庭场景词汇网络| |描述天气|4篇|结合天气现象与活动选择，突出季节词汇及时态辨析|按“天气特征-活动影响-情感态度”逻辑链展开| |叙事忆旧|4篇|通过旅行、节日等事件，考查过去时态与连接词|遵循“事件起因-发展-结果”叙事结构，渗透情感价值观| |寓言故事|4篇|以动物角色为主角，强化因果关系与词汇复现|通过寓意理解提升思维品质，关联文化意识|

专题03 完形填空 话题1家庭生活 （一） Dear Mike, 1 for your email. 2 a full weekend with your family is wonderful. I’m happy to tell you what my family are doing at the weekend. The weekend is a golden chance for us to relieve (缓解) stress. Today is 3 . It’s a fine day. When the sun shines on our faces, it feels like a warm spring flowing in our hearts. After a long week’s work, all of us can have a rest at home except my mother. Mum is always the busiest person in the family. 4 is my mother? She is in the kitchen. I guess she is either doing the dishes or cleaning the kitchen. She is busy with the housework every day. I see white hairs on my mother’s head, and I think we can’t take our mother’s love and care for granted (把……视为理所当然). Where is my 5 now? He is 6 an American movie on TV. He looks 7 and happy. He likes watching movies and he is also a fan of mountain climbing. He thinks movies can make him 8 all his problems and 9 mountains can make him healthy and strong. So when he is not busy, he will do 10 he likes. My brother John is an 11 boy. He often plays 12 with his friends at weekends. He finds it 13 to play tennis. He is a tennis lover and he always says tennis not only makes him strong, but also makes him more optimistic (乐观的). He likes 14 his bike, too. He is riding in the yard now. I hope I can find my own hobbies 15 my brother. 1．A．To thank B．Thank C．Thanks D．Thanks you 2．A．Have B．Having C．To has D．Has 3．A．Monday B．Saturday C．Friday D．Tuesday 4．A．Who B．What C．Where D．When 5．A．father B．sister C．brother D．mother 6．A．reading B．watching C．looking D．listening 7．A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxing D．relaxed 8．A．forget B．to forget C．forgetting D．forgets 9．A．using B．cleaning C．climbing D．playing 10．A．who B．what C．where D．how 11．A．15 years old B．15-year-old C．11 years old D．11-year-old 12．A．basketball B．tennis C．football D．chess 13．A．friendly B．delicious C．scary D．interesting 14．A．exercising B．listening C．riding D．swimming 15．A．like B．likes C．for D．to （二） It is Saturday evening. All my family are at home and we are doing different things 1 . It is a quiet and happy evening. My father is a doctor. He is usually very busy on weekdays. But now, he 2 on the sofa and 3 a sports magazine. He likes reading in his free time. My mother 4 TV every evening. But she isn’t watching TV now. She 5 dinner for us in the kitchen. The food smells very good. My elder brother is a high school student. He is hard-working. Look! He 6 his homework in his room. He never wastes time. My little sister is only six years old. She 7 very cute. Now she 8 with her toy bear. She always plays happily by herself. What 9 I doing? I am sitting at my desk and 10 English songs. I love music very much. It can make me relaxed. Everyone in my family 11 busy now, but we all feel warm and happy. We 12 love our family time. Look! Everyone is 13 different things. We should cherish (珍惜) every 14 moment and enjoy the 15 time with our family. 1．A．right now B．yesterday C．tomorrow D．last night 2．A．sit B．sits C．is sitting D．sat 3．A．read B．to read C．reads D．reading 4．A．watch B．watches C．is watching D．watched 5．A．cook B．cooks C．is cooking D．cooked 6．A．does B．do C．is doing D．did 7．A．looks B．look C．is looking D．looked 8．A．plays B．is playing C．played D．will play 9．A．am B．is C．are D．do 10．A．listen to B．listening to C．listens to D．listened to 11．A．is B．are C．was D．were 12．A．truly B．quickly C．loudly D．sadly 13．A．do B．doing C．does D．did 14．A．busy B．quiet C．boring D．difficult 15．A．alone B．public C．family D．school （三） I’m Jeff. I live in a small town in London. I study in 1 middle school. It’s ten o’clock on Saturday morning. It is raining now, so we have to 2 at home. I don’t like rainy days 3 I can’t do outdoor activities. But my brother John likes 4 days. He says he 5 play with water. Let me show you 6 we are doing now. Look! My father 7 a newspaper in the living room. China Daily is his 8 newspaper. My mother is cleaning rooms and she will go to the supermarket after that. Where 9 my brother? He is playing 10 in his room because he is interested 11 music. What about me? I am using my computer to do my homework. Our science teacher asks 12 to find some news about animals. I think it’s easy and interesting to do our homework 13 this. 14 any other members (成员) in my family? Yes! Our pet dog is sleeping on the sofa. She’s kind of 15 and she always sleeps in the daytime. 1．A．the B．/ C．a D．an 2．A．staying B．stay C．stays D．stayed 3．A．and B．so C．because D．but 4．A．windy B．rainy C．snowy D．sunny 5．A．mustn’t B．must C．can’t D．can 6．A．what B．why C．when D．where 7．A．is reading B．are reading C．read D．reads 8．A．useful B．last C．awful D．favourite 9．A．be B．is C．are D．am 10．A．guitar B．the guitar C．football D．the football 11．A．on B．from C．with D．in 12．A．we B．ours C．our D．us 13．A．like B．in C．for D．as 14．A．Are there B．Is there C．There are D．There is 15．A．usual B．usually C．lazy D．lazily （四） The school music club opens. Tony wants 1 the club, but he doesn’t like to go alone (单独). He wants to ask his friends to go to the 2 with him. So he 3 them at home, but everyone is 4 . Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually 5 him two hours to finish it. Peter is writing an email to his pen friend Gina on the 6 . He is telling 7 about his school life. In fact, he doesn’t like 8 . But Jim likes music very much. 9 Miss Green is teaching him and his classmates to sing songs at school. They are having a 10 contest(比赛). Alice is having her 11 birthday party. Her parents are making a cake for her. We can see twelve candles on the cake. Kate is helping her brother 12 his English. He always doesn’t do 13 in his exams. Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favourite 14 . Tony is not happy 15 no one can go to the club with him. 1．A．to go B．to join C．go D．join 2．A．club B．classroom C．zoo D．market 3．A．makes B．writes C．meets D．calls 4．A．free B．busy C．poor D．cool 5．A．brings B．gives C．takes D．needs 6．A．radio B．TV C．video D．computer 7．A．she B．her C．he D．him 8．A．music B．math C．drawing D．English 9．A．And B．Or C．But D．Because 10．A．football B．singing C．dancing D．writing 11．A．eleventh B．twelfth C．thirteenth D．fourteenth 12．A．in B．with C．of D．on 13．A．well B．luckily C．badly D．good 14．A．subject B．food C．clothes D．sport 15．A．after B．before C．because D．when 话题2描述天气 （一） What’s the weather like in your city? Do you want to 1 about the weather in my hometown? Let me tell you. My name is Tony. I come from Shijiazhuang, a 2 in the north of China. In my hometown, it’s very 3 in summer and very cold in winter. I like 4 best because I love swimming on hot days. Swimming is my favourite 5 . I think that it’s very 6 to swim. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like 7 . When it snows, we are always 8 . We often play in the snow and 9 many photos. Some people like to skate and ski 10 winter. It is Sunday today. The 11 is very cold and windy. There aren’t many people outside 12 they don’t want to go out on cold days. Now 13 are doing different things at home. My grandfather is 14 the news online. My grandmother is watching TV. My father is working on the computer. My mother is 15 delicious food in the kitchen. I am doing my homework. How happy we are! 1．A．know B．say C．make D．remember 2．A．country B．city C．town D．village 3．A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm 4．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 5．A．colour B．lesson C．animal D．sport 6．A．difficult B．relaxing C．boring D．terrible 7．A．snow B．rain C．cloud D．wind 8．A．happy B．sad C．busy D．free 9．A．bring B．take C．get D．put 10．A．on B．in C．at D．with 11．A．time B．place C．date D．weather 12．A．if B．because C．when D．although 13．A．you B．she C．we D．they 14．A．looking B．seeing C．reading D．watching 15．A．cooking B．visiting C．sleeping D．drinking （二） Weather is very important in our life. It changes every day. Sometimes it’s sunny, and sometimes it’s rainy or windy. Different weather 1 different activities. Today is Saturday. The weather is fine. It’s 2 and warm. There is no wind. My friends and I decide 3 to the park. Look! Many people 4 in the park now. Some old people 5 a walk along the river. Some kids 6 kites happily. They look very excited. But the weather will not be fine all the time. The radio says it 7 rainy in the afternoon. So we have to go home early. We are a little sad, 8 we know rainy days can also be fun. When it rains, I usually 9 at home. I like reading books 10 listening to music. It’s quiet and comfortable. My mother often tells me, “Rain or shine, every day is a new start.” We can’t 11 the weather, but we can change our mood. Sunny days make us active, 12 rainy days make us peaceful. There is no 13 weather, only bad moods. I love all kinds of weather. I enjoy 14 different life experiences in different weather. They make my life more 15 . 1．A．influences B．teaches C．helps D．leaves 2．A．rainy B．sunny C．snowy D．windy 3．A．go B．going C．to go D．goes 4．A．relax B．relaxed C．are relaxing D．relaxes 5．A．take B．are taking C．takes D．took 6．A．fly B．are flying C．flies D．flew 7．A．is B．will be C．was D．are 8．A．but B．so C．and D．or 9．A．stay B．stays C．staying D．stayed 10．A．also B．either C．as well D．or 11．A．change B．watch C．know D．feel 12．A．when B．while C．because D．if 13．A．good B．bad C．clean D．dirty 14．A．have B．having C．to have D．has 15．A．boring B．difficult C．colorful D．quiet （三） Living today helps us enjoy life better. The weather around us keeps 1 every day—sometimes sunny, and sometimes rainy. 2 we should always enjoy here and now. On sunny days, we can do outdoor 3 . Right now, many students 4 playing soccer in the sunshine. Others are 5 kites in the park. The warm weather makes everyone 6 and active. However, when dark clouds come, some people feel 7 . But rainy days can also be wonderful. Look! My classmates are reading books by the window while (同时) 8 the raindrops. Some are even 9 songs along with the rain sounds! Different weather brings different 10 . Last week, our teacher taught us “We should focus 11 what we’re doing now”. This idea works for all situations. When it’s windy, we can make paper 12 . When it snows, building snowmen becomes 13 . Every moment is special when we enjoy it. Life is like the weather—full 14 changes. Let’s learn to enjoy both sunshine and rain. After all, every day is a 15 if we live it fully. What are you doing to make your “here and now” wonderful? 1．A．changing B．shining C．leaving D．coming 2．A．And B．But C．Then D．Because 3．A．games B．activities C．homework D．lessons 4．A．am B．is C．are D．be 5．A．playing B．washing C．running D．flying 6．A．sad B．angry C．quiet D．happy 7．A．perfect B．unhappy C．sleepy D．good 8．A．listening to B．playing with C．looking after D．running after 9．A．singing B．dancing C．crying D．laughing 10．A．problems B．fun C．colors D．food 11．A．at B．in C．on D．for 12．A．books B．planes C．windows D．flowers 13．A．dangerous B．difficult C．hard D．possible 14．A．of B．up C．to D．from 15．A．gift B．story C．news D．class （四） When you go to England, you may get a 1 that so many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the 2 or reading newspapers. But 3 don’t talk too much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4 . 5 is it so? Because the weather in England is 6 at anytime. People there can experience (经历) 7 seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just 8 in spring. An hour later.   9 clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather 10 a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be 11 . The sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can 12 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can 13 sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should 14 warm clothes. 15 you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat in England, you will regret (后悔) later in the day. 1．A．race B．vacation C．message D．surprise 2．A．street B．window C．beach D．horse 3．A．he B．she C．they D．we 4．A．weather B．countryside C．danger D．face 5．A．How B．What C．Who D．Why 6．A．friendly B．different C．dirty D．popular 7．A．four B．three C．two D．one 8．A．behind B．past C．like D．by 9．A．shy B．black C．lovely D．warm 10．A．gets B．stays C．feeds D．lives 11．A．dry B．cool C．sunny D．snowy 12．A．also B．never C．always D．really 13．A．sing B．swim C．drive D．learn 14．A．brush B．leave C．take D．keep 15．A．But B．And C．If D．When 话题3叙事忆旧 （一） Last month, our class had a trip. It was a(n) 1 trip. We went to Haikou 2 . We 3 the trip very early (早), at about 6:00 a.m. The weather was sunny and hot. So, we needed 4 something like hats and T-shirts. These things could 5 us from the sun. The boat journey was quite long. It took us seven hours to 6 Haikou. During the trip, we enjoyed the beautiful nature 7 the way. The blue sky, the clear sea, and different 8 sea birds all made us feel happy. We had a great time and took 9 photos together. We finally arrived at a small but clean 10 . We put all the bags there and stayed there 11 an hour. Then we went to a market. The things at the market were nice and cheap. We 12 some lovely gifts for our families. But you know what? After shopping, we 13 find the way back. There were many streets and we couldn’t find the way. Luckily, we had a map 14 us. Finally, we followed the map all the way back. For dinner, we went to a 15 next to the hotel. The food there was very delicious. 1．A．old B．usual C．useful D．unforgettable 2．A．by boat B．on foot C．by car D．by train 3．A．start B．starts C．starting D．started 4．A．uses B．use C．used D．to use 5．A．provide B．prepare C．protect D．pick 6．A．arrive B．arrive in C．arrived D．arrived in 7．A．across from B．next to C．along D．behind 8．A．kind of B．kinds of C．kind D．kinds 9．A．many B．a C．few D．much 10．A．museum B．shop C．hotel D．hospital 11．A．at B．on C．in D．for 12．A．buy B．bought C．give D．gave 13．A．can B．can’t C．could D．couldn’t 14．A．with B．of C．like D．to 15．A．station B．office C．library D．restaurant （二） Mount Huang is a famous mountain in Anhui. Every year, many tourists come to 1 its beautiful scenery (风景). Last weekend, I went there with my classmates. The weather was 2 , so we decided to climb the mountain. On the way, we met some 3 . They wore red hats and helped tourists all the time. Some of them gave maps to visitors, 4 others showed them the way. One volunteer (志愿者) even carried a heavy bag for an old man. They were very tired, but they kept 5 . We thought they were great. Later, we saw a little 6 sitting on a rock and crying. We asked her what happened. She said she couldn’t 7 her father. She was only six years old. Luckily, she remembered her father’s 8 . We told her not to 9 . Then we used our phone to 10 him. Twenty minutes later, her father ran to us 11 . He said he was looking for her everywhere. The girl was so happy to see her father and they 12 us again and again. That day, we not only enjoyed the amazing mountain, but also 13 the kindness (善良) of people. It’s a day to remember, and it taught 14 that helping others can make the world better. I believe if everyone is 15 to others, the world will become a wonderful place. 1．A．serve B．enjoy C．clean D．build 2．A．sunny B．rainy C．stormy D．windy 3．A．farmers B．doctors C．volunteers D．teachers 4．A．but B．so C．or D．and 5．A．shouting B．smiling C．resting D．driving 6．A．boy B．woman C．man D．girl 7．A．find B．help C．hold D．treat 8．A．name B．address C．number D．age 9．A．go out B．give up C．be afraid D．hang out 10．A．teach B．call C．email D．follow 11．A．slowly B．quietly C．quickly D．early 12．A．thanked B．explained C．asked D．celebrated 13．A．seemed B．felt C．tasted D．sounded 14．A．them B．her C．him D．us 15．A．happy B．friendly C．tired D．sorry （三） It was Mother’s Day. A man 1 his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, 2 she lived two hundred miles away and he was 3 busy with his work. When he got out of his car, he found a little girl 4 in the corner (角落) crying. He asked her 5 was wrong and she answered, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, 6 I only have seventy-five cents. A rose needs two dollars. It’s too 7 for me”. The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop 8 me, and I’ll pay for the rose.” He bought the little girl the rose and also ordered 9 mother’s flowers. When they were leaving, he wanted to give the little girl a 10 , and she told him where to go. To the man’s 11 , she took him to a cemetery (陵园). She put the 12 near the photo of her mother. The mother 13 the little girl just a few days ago. The man was moved. He 14 to the flower shop quickly, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house. If today is the day for your mother, 15 to show your love to your mother in time. 1．A．put B．took C．stopped D．moved 2．A．if B．so C．when D．because 3．A．really B．quickly C．differently D．specially 4．A．running B．sitting C．sleeping D．playing 5．A．who B．what C．where D．when 6．A．but B．for C．or D．so 7．A．big B．high C．heavy D．expensive 8．A．by B．with C．at D．on 9．A．my B．your C．her D．his 10．A．gift B．kiss C．ride D．trip 11．A．worry B．surprise C．kindness D．shyness 12．A．rose B．fruit C．cards D．flowers 13．A．lost B．left C．kept D．made 14．A．ran away B．took out C．went back D．got on 15．A．forget B．want C．remember D．like （四） Last summer, I went on a camping trip with my family. We set off early on a Friday morning. We 1 our car with tents, sleeping bags and all the other necessary things. When we arrived, we were greeted by the fresh 2 of pine trees and the sweet sound of birds singing. We quickly got to work, 3 our tents. It was my first time to help with this, and I found it hard but 4 . After the whole family’s work, our tents were up, looking like beautiful cottages in the forest. In the afternoon, we decided to walk around the area along the lake. The lake was so 5 that we could see fish swimming happily in it. We also found a small waterfall, where the water rushed down from the rocks high up and 6 a small pool at the bottom. I could not wait to take off my 7 and stepped into the cool water and it was a treat for my feet! We kept walking, down a quiet path. There were some pretty wildflowers and colorful stones alongside. 8 bright colors made the whole place more lively. I picked up several 9 with fantastic shapes. They were so heavy, but I still took them home as souvenirs (纪念品). As the sun was setting, we went back to the 10 by the lake. After a special meal, we chatted around the campfire 11 . The stars began to 12 little by little, shining above us like bright lights. It was the most beautiful night 13 . That night, sleeping in the tent was a bit 14 at first. The sounds of the forest were new to me, 15 soon I felt relaxed and fell asleep. I will always remember this meaningful outdoor adventure. 1．A．filled B．stopped C．helped D．shared 2．A．taste B．smell C．touch D．look 3．A．holding up B．picking up C．putting up D．cheering up 4．A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．worrying 5．A．soft B．clear C．ordinary D．special 6．A．attracted B．formed C．followed D．lifted 7．A．glasses B．coat C．scarf D．shoes 8．A．My B．Their C．Its D．Our 9．A．stones B．flowers C．leaves D．sticks 10．A．cottages B．rocks C．campsite D．waterfall 11．A．safely B．quickly C．luckily D．happily 12．A．stand out B．come out C．stay out D．find out 13．A．sky B．firework C．light D．tower 14．A．comfortable B．strange C．calm D．proud 15．A．but B．so C．because D．if 话题4寓言故事 （一） Let’s join a servant and a lion and start a special trip together! Long ago, there was a servant (仆人). He lived a very hard life in his master’s (主人的) house. The master 1 asked him to do a lot of work. He didn’t 2 his life. So one day, he wanted to run away. When he was walking through a big forest, he found a 3 moaning (呻吟) sadly with one leg in the air. He saw that there was a thorn (刺) in 4 paw (爪子). The servant took a deep breath, and with a brave heart, he walked up to the lion. He 5 the lion to pull the thorn out. The lion looked at the 6 for a while and walked away. Some days later, the master found the servant in the 7 . He asked some strong men to catch the servant and lock him into a big cage (笼子). The servant was 8 when he saw that there was a lion in the cage. 9 surprisingly, the lion was just the one he 10 . The lion stayed still and wasn’t going to 11 him. Suddenly it let out a loud roar ( 咆哮 ). These men were so scared that they ran away 12 without locking the door. The servant ran out of the 13 quickly and freed the lion too. From that day on, the man and the lion hid in the 14 forest. They often helped each other and 15 freely. 1．A．always B．never C．only D．just 2．A．get B．hate C．like D．bring 3．A．bird B．lion C．cat D．duck 4．A．their B．her C．your D．its 5．A．helped B．told C．taught D．asked 6．A．master B．servant C．worker D．farmer 7．A．air B．farm C．house D．forest 8．A．friendly B．afraid C．busy D．shy 9．A．And B．So C．But D．Because 10．A．dreamed B．saved C．heard D．killed 11．A．eat B．meet C．order D．answer 12．A．slowly B．early C．quickly D．happily 13．A．boat B．camp C．door D．cage 14．A．big B．short C．noisy D．dry 15．A．shouted B．jumped C．lived D．moved （二） It is true that we can just do a good thing no matter how small it is. Here is a story about it. Once a young man was asked to 1 the boat of a rich man. He got some paint and 2 and began to paint the boat. When he was painting it, he found a small hole in the boat’s hull (船体) and 3 fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and 4 . The boat’s owner 5 at the young man’s house the next day. He took a huge check (支票) much 6 than the painting payment. “You’ve already given me money for painting the boat, sir!” said the 7 young man. “This isn’t for the paint job. It’s for 8 the hole,” said the rich man. “But it was such a little 9 . It’s not worth (值) paying me that much,” said the young man. “My dear boy, I forgot the 10 when I asked you to paint the boat. 11 you finished painting it, my kids took it and went on a fishing trip. Then, I 12 remembered the hole and tried to contact (联系) my kids, but I couldn’t 13 them. I was scared to death. You didn’t know how thankful I was when I saw them return home safely. After that, I carefully checked the boat and found that you had repaired the hole. You protected my children’s 14 ,” said the rich man. So, no matter what, where, when or how, try to help others. Because sometimes, the smallest act of 15 may be worth more to others. 1．A．paint B．repair C．buy D．get 2．A．pictures B．brushes C．drawings D．colors 3．A．politely B．sadly C．hardly D．quietly 4．A．worked B．started C．left D．counted 5．A．showed up B．stayed up C．gave up D．got up 6．A．worse B．better C．larger D．smaller 7．A．surprised B．tired C．bored D．excited 8．A．finishing B．repairing C．painting D．working 9．A．moment B．result C．service D．reason 10．A．owner B．kid C．check D．hole 11．A．Before B．When C．As D．After 12．A．suddenly B．luckily C．finally D．happily 13．A．play B．follow C．reach D．keep 14．A．work B．lives C．money D．trips 15．A．encouragement B．success C．politeness D．kindness （三） In a big forest, there lives a kind elephant named Luna. She has long ears, a strong trunk, and big eyes. Luna is very smart and always ready to 1 others. One morning, Luna sees a little monkey 2 in a tree. “What’s wrong?” she asks. The monkey says, “I want to get the bananas at the 3 , but I’m afraid to fall.” Luna smiles and uses her trunk to 4 the bananas. The monkey stops crying and thanks her happily and 5 the bananas with her. Near the river, Luna meets a turtle (乌龟) named Toby. Toby wants to cross the river but the water moves very 6 . “Climb onto my back,” says Luna. She carries Toby across the river safely. Toby says, “You’re so 7 , Luna!” One day, a heavy rain comes. The forest becomes wet. A baby deer 8 its way and starts to cry. Luna hears the cry and 9 the sound. She finds the baby deer and 10 it back to its family. The mother deer is very thankful. Luna also helps the birds find 11 when it’s snowy. She uses her trunk to find worms (虫子) from the ground. The birds sing loudly to thank her. The animals in the forest all love Luna. They say, “We 12 Luna as our close friend.” Luna says, “We should help each other. That’s what friends do.” Every evening, Luna takes a rest under the big tree. She looks at the stars and feels happy. She knows that being kind makes the forest a 13 place for everyone. Animals are like a big family. They 14 each other and live in peace (和平). Just like Luna, every animal has its own 15 to help others. They make our world more wonderful. 1．A．kill B．catch C．teach D．help 2．A．sitting B．sleeping C．crying D．laughing 3．A．top B．mat C．end D．middle 4．A．cut B．pick C．eat D．use 5．A．leaves B．talks C．plays D．shares 6．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．noisily 7．A．blind B．lucky C．kind D．poor 8．A．finds B．loses C．gets D．takes 9．A．follows B．goes C．builds D．sees 10．A．carries B．lends C．sells D．runs 11．A．drinks B．sweets C．food D．vegetables 12．A．save B．treat C．care D．hear 13．A．boring B．dangerous C．happy D．huge 14．A．go with B．look for C．belong to D．look after 15．A．ways B．problems C．looks D．colors （四） Long ago, Crow and Peacock were very good friends. They looked alike, too. Both birds had 1 feathers (羽毛) just like snow. One day, the friends went for a walk to look at the flowers. They liked all the pretty 2 . “Wouldn’t it be nice to have colored feathers?” asked Crow. “I know a way to change our feathers!” Peacock said, “We can 1 them.” “Okay,” said Crow. “I’ll paint yours. Then you can paint 2 .” Peacock agreed. So Crow picked up a(n) 3 and painted Peacock’s feathers blue, green and black. “Paint 4 on my tail feathers so I can see myself,” Peacock said. Crow did so. Peacock had never seen such fine feathers! He started to walk around 5 , showing off (炫耀) his tail. “I am the most beautiful bird in the world!” Peacock said, “ 6 else is prettier than me.” “Now it’s my 7 .” said Crow. But Peacock didn’t want to paint Crow. He wanted to 8 his own beautiful tail. So Peacock asked Crow, “Do you like brown or black?” “I like black.” Crow said. 1 Peacock picked up a bottle of black paint and poured (倒) it on Crow’s head. Crow was totally black! However, Peacock left Crow standing alone and started to 2 around the world to show off his feathers. Crow stayed at home in the forest. His black feathers were shining beautifully, but he still felt 3 . Crow lost his best friend. Peacock showed off his feathers all over the world, but he was unhappy, too. One day he went 4 to the forest. Peacock found Crow and said, “I’m sorry.” “I missed you!” said Crow. “I missed you, too!” cried Peacock. “When I was away, I learned an important 1 . Now I know that pride (骄傲) does not make me happy!” From then on, Crow and Peacock became best friends again. 1．A．blue B．white C．green D．black 2．A．colors B．forests C．friends D．houses 3．A．draw B．cut C．paint D．clean 4．A．mine B．yours C．his D．hers 5．A．knife B．brush C．ruler D．eraser 6．A．ears B．hands C．feet D．eyes 7．A．quietly B．heavily C．happily D．sadly 8．A．Someone B．No one C．Something D．Anything 9．A．color B．hand C．bird D．turn 10．A．look for B．look at C．look up D．look forward to 11．A．So B．But C．Because D．Though 12．A．turn B．watch C．come D．travel 13．A．surprised B．sad C．happy D．relaxed 14．A．back B．down C．away D．out 15．A．story B．example C．lesson D．friend 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 完形填空 话题1家庭生活 （一） Dear Mike, 1 for your email. 2 a full weekend with your family is wonderful. I’m happy to tell you what my family are doing at the weekend. The weekend is a golden chance for us to relieve (缓解) stress. Today is 3 . It’s a fine day. When the sun shines on our faces, it feels like a warm spring flowing in our hearts. After a long week’s work, all of us can have a rest at home except my mother. Mum is always the busiest person in the family. 4 is my mother? She is in the kitchen. I guess she is either doing the dishes or cleaning the kitchen. She is busy with the housework every day. I see white hairs on my mother’s head, and I think we can’t take our mother’s love and care for granted (把……视为理所当然). Where is my 5 now? He is 6 an American movie on TV. He looks 7 and happy. He likes watching movies and he is also a fan of mountain climbing. He thinks movies can make him 8 all his problems and 9 mountains can make him healthy and strong. So when he is not busy, he will do 10 he likes. My brother John is an 11 boy. He often plays 12 with his friends at weekends. He finds it 13 to play tennis. He is a tennis lover and he always says tennis not only makes him strong, but also makes him more optimistic (乐观的). He likes 14 his bike, too. He is riding in the yard now. I hope I can find my own hobbies 15 my brother. 1．A．To thank B．Thank C．Thanks D．Thanks you 2．A．Have B．Having C．To has D．Has 3．A．Monday B．Saturday C．Friday D．Tuesday 4．A．Who B．What C．Where D．When 5．A．father B．sister C．brother D．mother 6．A．reading B．watching C．looking D．listening 7．A．relax B．relaxes C．relaxing D．relaxed 8．A．forget B．to forget C．forgetting D．forgets 9．A．using B．cleaning C．climbing D．playing 10．A．who B．what C．where D．how 11．A．15 years old B．15-year-old C．11 years old D．11-year-old 12．A．basketball B．tennis C．football D．chess 13．A．friendly B．delicious C．scary D．interesting 14．A．exercising B．listening C．riding D．swimming 15．A．like B．likes C．for D．to 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A 【解析】本文是一封写给Mike的邮件，作者介绍了家人周末的活动，表达了对母亲辛劳的感激及自己希望找到爱好的愿望。 1．句意：谢谢你的邮件。 “Thanks for...”是固定表达，意为“因……感谢”，符合语境。To thank（动词不定式）、Thank（动词原形）、Thanks you（语法错误）均不符合。 2．句意：和你的家人度过一个充实的周末很棒。 此处需动名词作主语，Having“度过”符合语法规则。Have（动词原形）、To has（语法错误）、Has（三单形式）均不符合。 3．句意：今天是周六。 前文提到“weekend”，Saturday“周六”属于周末。Monday“周一”、Friday“周五”、Tuesday“周二”均为工作日，不符合。 4．句意：我的妈妈在哪里？ 后文回答“She is in the kitchen”，询问地点用Where“哪里”。Who“谁”、What“什么”、When“何时”均不符合。 5．句意：我的爸爸现在在哪里？ 后文描述“watching an American movie”“fan of mountain climbing”，符合男性角色，father“爸爸”正确。sister“姐姐/妹妹”、brother“弟弟/哥哥”（后文单独提到John）、mother“妈妈”（已描述）均不符合。 6．句意：他正在电视上看一部美国电影。 “看电影”用watching“观看”，是固定搭配。reading“读”、looking“看（强调动作）”、listening“听”均不符合。 7．句意：他看起来放松又开心。 “look+形容词”描述状态，relaxed“放松的”（修饰人）符合语境。relax（动词）、relaxes（三单）、relaxing（修饰物）均不符合。 8．句意：他认为电影能让他忘记所有问题，爬山能让他健康强壮。 “make sb do”是固定搭配，forget“忘记”用原形。to forget（不定式）、forgetting（动名词）、forgets（三单）均不符合。 9．句意：他认为电影能让他忘记所有问题，爬山能让他健康强壮。 前文提到“fan of mountain climbing”，climbing“爬”符合语境。using“使用”、cleaning“打扫”、playing“玩”均不符合。 10．句意：所以当他不忙时，他会做他喜欢的事。 此处需引导宾语从句，what“什么”作like的宾语，符合语境。who“谁”、where“哪里”、how“如何”均不符合。 11．句意：我弟弟John是一个11岁的男孩。 “数词-名词-形容词”构成复合形容词，修饰名词boy，且“11（eleven）”以元音音素开头，用an修饰，11-year-old正确。15 years old（名词短语，不能修饰名词）、15-year-old（15以辅音音素开头，需用a）、11 years old（名词短语）均不符合。 12．句意：他周末经常和朋友打网球。 后文提到“He is a tennis lover”，tennis“网球”正确。basketball“篮球”、football“足球”、chess“象棋”均不符合。 13．句意：他发现打网球很有趣。 “发现某事有趣”用interesting“有趣的”（修饰物）。friendly“友好的”、delicious“美味的”、scary“吓人的”均不符合。 14．句意：他也喜欢骑自行车。 “ride one’s bike”是固定搭配，likes后接动名词riding“骑”。exercising“锻炼”、listening“听”、swimming“游泳”均不符合。 15．句意：我希望能像我弟弟一样找到自己的爱好。 “像……一样”用like“像”（介词）。likes（动词三单）、for“为了”、to“到”均不符合。 （二） It is Saturday evening. All my family are at home and we are doing different things 1 . It is a quiet and happy evening. My father is a doctor. He is usually very busy on weekdays. But now, he 2 on the sofa and 3 a sports magazine. He likes reading in his free time. My mother 4 TV every evening. But she isn’t watching TV now. She 5 dinner for us in the kitchen. The food smells very good. My elder brother is a high school student. He is hard-working. Look! He 6 his homework in his room. He never wastes time. My little sister is only six years old. She 7 very cute. Now she 8 with her toy bear. She always plays happily by herself. What 9 I doing? I am sitting at my desk and 10 English songs. I love music very much. It can make me relaxed. Everyone in my family 11 busy now, but we all feel warm and happy. We 12 love our family time. Look! Everyone is 13 different things. We should cherish (珍惜) every 14 moment and enjoy the 15 time with our family. 1．A．right now B．yesterday C．tomorrow D．last night 2．A．sit B．sits C．is sitting D．sat 3．A．read B．to read C．reads D．reading 4．A．watch B．watches C．is watching D．watched 5．A．cook B．cooks C．is cooking D．cooked 6．A．does B．do C．is doing D．did 7．A．looks B．look C．is looking D．looked 8．A．plays B．is playing C．played D．will play 9．A．am B．is C．are D．do 10．A．listen to B．listening to C．listens to D．listened to 11．A．is B．are C．was D．were 12．A．truly B．quickly C．loudly D．sadly 13．A．do B．doing C．does D．did 14．A．busy B．quiet C．boring D．difficult 15．A．alone B．public C．family D．school 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 【解析】本文讲述了周六晚上作者一家人在家各自做不同事情的温馨场景，体现了家人间的爱与陪伴，倡导珍惜家庭时光。 1．句意：我全家人都在家，我们此刻正在做不同的事情。 根据“we are doing”可知句子是现在进行时，right now符合时态语境。 2．句意：但现在，他正坐在沙发上，读一本体育杂志。 根据“now”可知应用现在进行时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此选is sitting。 3．句意：但现在，他正坐在沙发上，读一本体育杂志。 “and”连接并列成分，句子描述爸爸两个正在进行的动作，共用be动词is，所以用现在分词构成现在进行时，因此选reading。 4．句意：我妈妈每天晚上看电视。 根据“every evening”可知是习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式watches。 5．句意：她正在厨房为我们做晚饭。 根据“But she isn’t watching TV now.”，可知描述的是此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时is cooking。 6．句意：他正在他的房间里做作业。 根据“Look!”可知动作正在发生，应用现在进行时is doing。 7．句意：她看起来很可爱。 “妹妹看起来可爱”是长久的特征，用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词用looks。 8．句意：现在她正和她的玩具熊玩耍。 根据“Now”可知动作正在发生，应用现在进行时is playing。 9．句意：我正在做什么？ 根据主语“I”和现在进行时结构“be doing”可知，be动词应用am。 10．句意：我正坐在桌前听英文歌。 根据“am sitting... and”可知此处为并列结构，共用be动词am，所以用现在分词listening to。 11．句意：家里的每个人现在都很忙，但我们都感到温暖和快乐。 主语“Everyone”是不定代词，谓语动词用单数，“now”说明是现在的状态，所以用is。 12．句意：我们真地爱我们的家庭时光。 根据“love our family time”及温馨语境，应用truly表示情感真挚。 13．句意：每个人正在做不同的事情。 根据“is”可知此处构成现在进行时，应用现在分词doing。 14．句意：我们应该珍惜每一个安静的时刻，享受和家人在一起的家庭时光。 根据第一段“It is a quiet and happy evening.”可知，此处呼应前文的quiet。 15．句意：我们应该珍惜每一个安静的时刻，享受和家人在一起的家庭时光。 全文围绕一家人的家庭时光展开，并根据“with our family”，可知应用family。 （三） I’m Jeff. I live in a small town in London. I study in 1 middle school. It’s ten o’clock on Saturday morning. It is raining now, so we have to 2 at home. I don’t like rainy days 3 I can’t do outdoor activities. But my brother John likes 4 days. He says he 5 play with water. Let me show you 6 we are doing now. Look! My father 7 a newspaper in the living room. China Daily is his 8 newspaper. My mother is cleaning rooms and she will go to the supermarket after that. Where 9 my brother? He is playing 10 in his room because he is interested 11 music. What about me? I am using my computer to do my homework. Our science teacher asks 12 to find some news about animals. I think it’s easy and interesting to do our homework 13 this. 14 any other members (成员) in my family? Yes! Our pet dog is sleeping on the sofa. She’s kind of 15 and she always sleeps in the daytime. 1．A．the B．/ C．a D．an 2．A．staying B．stay C．stays D．stayed 3．A．and B．so C．because D．but 4．A．windy B．rainy C．snowy D．sunny 5．A．mustn’t B．must C．can’t D．can 6．A．what B．why C．when D．where 7．A．is reading B．are reading C．read D．reads 8．A．useful B．last C．awful D．favourite 9．A．be B．is C．are D．am 10．A．guitar B．the guitar C．football D．the football 11．A．on B．from C．with D．in 12．A．we B．ours C．our D．us 13．A．like B．in C．for D．as 14．A．Are there B．Is there C．There are D．There is 15．A．usual B．usually C．lazy D．lazily 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．B 11．D 12．D 13．A 14．A 15．C 【解析】本文讲述了Jeff在伦敦小镇的周末雨天里，家人各自的活动，展现了普通家庭温馨的日常。 1．句意：我在一所中学学习。 “middle school”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，需用不定冠词a“一个”修饰，表示泛指。the表特指，/（零冠词）用于复数或不可数名词，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，均不符合语境。 2．句意：现在正在下雨，所以我们不得不待在家里。 “have to”后接动词原形，stay“停留”符合语法和语境。staying（动名词）、stays（第三人称单数）、stayed（过去式）均不符合have to的用法。 3．句意：我不喜欢下雨天，因为我不能进行户外活动。 前后句为因果关系，because“因为”引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。and“和”，so“所以”，but“但是”，均不符合语境。 4．句意：但是我的哥哥John喜欢下雨天。 前文提到“我”不喜欢雨天，此处转折说明哥哥喜欢，rainy“下雨的”符合语境。windy“有风的”，snowy“下雪的”，sunny“晴朗的”，均不符合语境。 5．句意：他说他可以玩水。 can“可以”表示能力或可能性，符合语境。mustn’t“禁止”，must“必须”，can’t“不能”，均不符合语境。 6．句意：让我给你看看我们现在在做什么。 what引导宾语从句，作doing的宾语，表示“什么”，符合语境。why“为什么”，when“什么时候”，where“哪里”，均不符合语境。 7．句意：看！我的爸爸正在客厅看报纸。 “Look!”提示句子用现在进行时，主语My father是第三人称单数，is reading“正在阅读”符合语法和语境。are reading（复数）、read（原形/过去式）、reads（第三人称单数一般现在时）均不符合时态。 8．句意：《中国日报》是他最喜欢的报纸。 提到爸爸正在读这份报纸，说明它是爸爸最喜欢的，favourite“最喜欢的”符合语境。useful“有用的”，last“最后的”，awful“糟糕的”，均不符合语境。 9．句意：我的哥哥在哪里？ 主语“my brother”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，符合语法。be（原形）、are（复数）、am（第一人称单数）均不符合。 10．句意：他正在房间里弹吉他，因为他对音乐感兴趣。 play the guitar是固定搭配，表示“弹吉他”，乐器名词前需加定冠词the，the guitar符合搭配。guitar（无冠词）、football/the football（球类运动前不加the，且与音乐无关）均不符合。 11．句意：他正在房间里弹吉他，因为他对音乐感兴趣。 be interested in是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”，in符合搭配。on“在……上”，from“来自”，with“和……一起”，均不符合。 12．句意：我们的科学老师要求我们找一些关于动物的新闻。 “ask sb. to do sth.”中sb.用宾格形式，us“我们（宾格）”符合语法。we（主格）、ours（名词性物主代词）、our（形容词性物主代词）均不符合。 13．句意：我觉得像这样做作业既简单又有趣。 like this是固定搭配，表示“像这样”，like符合语境。in“在……里”，for“为了”，as“作为”，均不符合。 14．句意：我家还有其他成员吗？ “any other members”是复数形式，一般疑问句用Are there表示“有……吗？”，符合语法和语境。Is there（单数）、There are/There is（陈述句）均不符合疑问句结构。 15．句意：她有点懒，总是在白天睡觉。 “She’s kind of”后接形容词，lazy“懒惰的”符合语境。usual“通常的”，usually（副词），lazily（副词）均不符合语法。 （四） The school music club opens. Tony wants 1 the club, but he doesn’t like to go alone (单独). He wants to ask his friends to go to the 2 with him. So he 3 them at home, but everyone is 4 . Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually 5 him two hours to finish it. Peter is writing an email to his pen friend Gina on the 6 . He is telling 7 about his school life. In fact, he doesn’t like 8 . But Jim likes music very much. 9 Miss Green is teaching him and his classmates to sing songs at school. They are having a 10 contest(比赛). Alice is having her 11 birthday party. Her parents are making a cake for her. We can see twelve candles on the cake. Kate is helping her brother 12 his English. He always doesn’t do 13 in his exams. Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favourite 14 . Tony is not happy 15 no one can go to the club with him. 1．A．to go B．to join C．go D．join 2．A．club B．classroom C．zoo D．market 3．A．makes B．writes C．meets D．calls 4．A．free B．busy C．poor D．cool 5．A．brings B．gives C．takes D．needs 6．A．radio B．TV C．video D．computer 7．A．she B．her C．he D．him 8．A．music B．math C．drawing D．English 9．A．And B．Or C．But D．Because 10．A．football B．singing C．dancing D．writing 11．A．eleventh B．twelfth C．thirteenth D．fourteenth 12．A．in B．with C．of D．on 13．A．well B．luckily C．badly D．good 14．A．subject B．food C．clothes D．sport 15．A．after B．before C．because D．when 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 【解析】学校的音乐俱乐部开始了，Tony不想一个人去参加，所以他打电话询问他的朋友，但朋友们都在忙自己的事情。 1．句意：托尼想加入俱乐部，但他不喜欢单独去。 “want to do sth”意为“想要做某事”，所以用不定式结构；“join the club”（加入俱乐部）是固定搭配，符合文意。 2．句意：他想叫他的朋友们和他一起去俱乐部。 上文提到“music club”，所以是邀请朋友一起去俱乐部“club”。 3．句意：所以他在家给他们打电话，但每个人都很忙。 此处意为“打电话邀请”，用“calls them”；meets意为“见面”，与后文朋友们在各自的场所不符。 4．句意：所以他在家给他们打电话，但每个人都很忙。 “but”形成语义转折，再根据后文朋友们的回答，可知大家都“busy”（忙碌的）。 5．句意：完成作业通常要花他两个小时。 “It takes sb some time to do sth”（做某事花费某人多长时间）是固定句型。 6．句意：彼得正在电脑上给他的笔友吉娜写电子邮件。 “writing an email”（写电子邮件）应该在电脑“computer”上进行。 7．句意：他正在给她讲述他的学校生活。 Gina是女孩名，介词后用宾格“her”。 8．句意：事实上，他不喜欢音乐。 由“But Jim likes music very much”的语义转折可知，Peter不喜欢的是音乐“music”。 9．句意：格林老师正在学校教他和他的同学们唱歌。 本空填连词，承接上文“Jim likes music very much”，引出“Miss Green is teaching him and his classmates to sing songs at school”，为顺接关系，用“and”连接。 10．句意：他们正在举行一场歌唱比赛。 由前文“teaching him and his classmates to sing songs at school”可知，为唱歌“singing”比赛。 11．句意：爱丽丝正在举办她的十二岁生日派对。 下文提到“twelve candles”（12根蜡烛），所以是12岁生日。 12．句意：凯特正在帮助她的弟弟学习英语。 “help sb with sth”（帮助某人做某事）是固定搭配。 13．句意：他考试总是考不好。 “do well in”（在……方面做得好/考得好）是固定短语，否定即“考得不好”，符合文意。 14．句意：这是他最喜欢的运动。 “playing baseball”（打棒球）是一项运动“sport”。 15．句意：托尼不高兴，因为没人能和他一起去俱乐部。 后句“no one can go to the club with him”解释前句“Tony is not happy”的原因，用because“因为”。 话题2描述天气 （一） What’s the weather like in your city? Do you want to 1 about the weather in my hometown? Let me tell you. My name is Tony. I come from Shijiazhuang, a 2 in the north of China. In my hometown, it’s very 3 in summer and very cold in winter. I like 4 best because I love swimming on hot days. Swimming is my favourite 5 . I think that it’s very 6 to swim. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like 7 . When it snows, we are always 8 . We often play in the snow and 9 many photos. Some people like to skate and ski 10 winter. It is Sunday today. The 11 is very cold and windy. There aren’t many people outside 12 they don’t want to go out on cold days. Now 13 are doing different things at home. My grandfather is 14 the news online. My grandmother is watching TV. My father is working on the computer. My mother is 15 delicious food in the kitchen. I am doing my homework. How happy we are! 1．A．know B．say C．make D．remember 2．A．country B．city C．town D．village 3．A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm 4．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 5．A．colour B．lesson C．animal D．sport 6．A．difficult B．relaxing C．boring D．terrible 7．A．snow B．rain C．cloud D．wind 8．A．happy B．sad C．busy D．free 9．A．bring B．take C．get D．put 10．A．on B．in C．at D．with 11．A．time B．place C．date D．weather 12．A．if B．because C．when D．although 13．A．you B．she C．we D．they 14．A．looking B．seeing C．reading D．watching 15．A．cooking B．visiting C．sleeping D．drinking 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A 【解析】本文介绍了Tony家乡的天气特点及四季活动，并描述了周日家人在家所做的不同事情，展现了幸福和谐的家庭生活氛围。 1．句意：你想了解我家乡的天气吗？ 根据固定搭配“know about sth.”可知，此处表示询问对方是否想了解家乡的天气情况，应选用know。say“说”，侧重表达话语内容，不符合语境。 2．句意：我叫托尼，我来自石家庄，中国北方的一座城市。 根据常识“石家庄是中国河北省的省会城市”可知，应选用city。town“城镇”，规模小于城市，不符合石家庄的城市属性。 3．句意：在我的家乡，夏天非常热，冬天非常冷。 根据后文“I love swimming on hot days”可知，此处描述夏天炎热的天气特征，应选用hot。warm“温暖的”，通常形容春秋季节，不符合夏天的气候特点。 4．句意：我最喜欢夏天，因为我喜欢在热天游泳。 根据后文“I love swimming on hot days”可知，游泳是夏天的典型活动，应选用summer。 5．句意：游泳是我最喜欢的运动。 根据常识“游泳属于体育运动项目”可知，应选用sport。lesson“课程”，侧重学习内容，不符合此处语境。 6．句意：我认为游泳非常令人放松。 结合作者喜爱游泳的语境可知，游泳带给人的感受是放松的，应选用relaxing。difficult“困难的”，与作者的喜好相悖。 7．句意：冬天有时会下雪。我们都喜欢雪。 根据前文“it sometimes snows”的提示可知，此处指大家都喜欢雪，应选用snow。rain“雨”，与下雪的语境无关。 8．句意：下雪的时候，我们总是很开心。 根据后文“We often play with snow”可知，玩雪时的心情是开心的，应选用happy。free“空闲的”，侧重时间状态，不符合情绪描述。 9．句意：我们经常玩雪，拍很多照片。 根据固定搭配“take photos”可知，应选用take。make“制作”，不能与photos构成正确的固定搭配。 10．句意：有些人喜欢在冬天滑冰和滑雪。 根据语法规则“季节前使用介词in”可知，应选用in。on“在……上”，用于具体日期前，不符合季节前的介词用法。 11．句意：今天是星期天。天气非常寒冷且多风。 根据后文“very cold and windy”的描述可知，此处是在说明天气状况，应选用weather。time“时间”，不符合语境。 12．句意：外面没有很多人，因为他们不想在寒冷的日子出门。 根据前后句的逻辑关系，后半句是前半句的原因，应选用because。so“所以”，表结果，逻辑关系倒置。 13．句意：现在我们一家人在家做不同的事情。 根据后文介绍爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈和“我”的活动可知，主语是“我们”，应选用we。they“他们”，指代第三人称复数，不符合语境。 14．句意：我爷爷正在网上看新闻。 固定搭配“read the news”为常用表达，online表示线上浏览资讯，应选用reading；watching多用于赛事、电视节目，不适用本语境。 15．句意：我妈妈正在厨房做美味的食物。 根据后文“delicious food in the kitchen”的提示可知，妈妈在厨房做饭，应选用cooking。drinking“喝”，不符合厨房做饭的场景。 （二） Weather is very important in our life. It changes every day. Sometimes it’s sunny, and sometimes it’s rainy or windy. Different weather 1 different activities. Today is Saturday. The weather is fine. It’s 2 and warm. There is no wind. My friends and I decide 3 to the park. Look! Many people 4 in the park now. Some old people 5 a walk along the river. Some kids 6 kites happily. They look very excited. But the weather will not be fine all the time. The radio says it 7 rainy in the afternoon. So we have to go home early. We are a little sad, 8 we know rainy days can also be fun. When it rains, I usually 9 at home. I like reading books 10 listening to music. It’s quiet and comfortable. My mother often tells me, “Rain or shine, every day is a new start.” We can’t 11 the weather, but we can change our mood. Sunny days make us active, 12 rainy days make us peaceful. There is no 13 weather, only bad moods. I love all kinds of weather. I enjoy 14 different life experiences in different weather. They make my life more 15 . 1．A．influences B．teaches C．helps D．leaves 2．A．rainy B．sunny C．snowy D．windy 3．A．go B．going C．to go D．goes 4．A．relax B．relaxed C．are relaxing D．relaxes 5．A．take B．are taking C．takes D．took 6．A．fly B．are flying C．flies D．flew 7．A．is B．will be C．was D．are 8．A．but B．so C．and D．or 9．A．stay B．stays C．staying D．stayed 10．A．also B．either C．as well D．or 11．A．change B．watch C．know D．feel 12．A．when B．while C．because D．if 13．A．good B．bad C．clean D．dirty 14．A．have B．having C．to have D．has 15．A．boring B．difficult C．colorful D．quiet 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．B 15．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述天气变化影响生活活动，倡导人们调整心态，享受不同天气带来的体验，让生活变得更加丰富多彩。 1．句意：不同的天气影响不同的活动。 根据“different activities”及常识，可知天气决定或影响人们的活动，因此influences符合语境。 2．句意：天气晴朗且温暖。 根据“The weather is fine”及“There is no wind”，可知是晴天，用sunny。其他选项与fine或no wind矛盾。 3．句意：我和朋友决定去公园。 根据“decide”可知，decide to do sth.为固定搭配，to go符合语境。 4．句意：看！许多人正在公园放松。 根据“Look!”和“now”，可知用现在进行时，are relaxing符合语境。 5．句意：一些老人正在河边散步。 根据上下文语境为现在进行时，主语为复数，are taking符合语境。 6．句意：一些孩子正在快乐地放风筝。 根据语境描述正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，are flying符合语境。 7．句意：收音机说下午将会下雨。 根据“in the afternoon”可知天气预报用一般将来时，will be符合语境。 8．句意：我们有点伤心，但知道雨天也有趣。 根据“sad”和“have fun”可知前后句意转折，but符合语境。 9．句意：下雨时我通常待在家。 根据“usually”可知用一般现在时，主语I，stay符合语境。 10．句意：我喜欢看书或听音乐。 连接两个并列成分，表示选择或列举，用or。 11．句意：我们不能改变天气，但能改变心情。 根据后文“change our mood”可知，对应change，此处指不能改变天气。 12．句意：晴天让我们活跃，而雨天让我们平静。 此处表示对比关系，用while。 13．句意：没有坏天气，只有坏心情。 根据谚语逻辑及“only bad moods”可知，bad符合语境，此处指没有坏天气。 14．句意：我喜欢在不同天气里收获各式各样的人生经历。 根据“enjoy”可知，enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，having符合语境。 15．句意：它们让我的生活更多彩。 根据“I love all kinds of weather”可知是积极影响，colorful符合语境。 （三） Living today helps us enjoy life better. The weather around us keeps 1 every day—sometimes sunny, and sometimes rainy. 2 we should always enjoy here and now. On sunny days, we can do outdoor 3 . Right now, many students 4 playing soccer in the sunshine. Others are 5 kites in the park. The warm weather makes everyone 6 and active. However, when dark clouds come, some people feel 7 . But rainy days can also be wonderful. Look! My classmates are reading books by the window while (同时) 8 the raindrops. Some are even 9 songs along with the rain sounds! Different weather brings different 10 . Last week, our teacher taught us “We should focus 11 what we’re doing now”. This idea works for all situations. When it’s windy, we can make paper 12 . When it snows, building snowmen becomes 13 . Every moment is special when we enjoy it. Life is like the weather—full 14 changes. Let’s learn to enjoy both sunshine and rain. After all, every day is a 15 if we live it fully. What are you doing to make your “here and now” wonderful? 1．A．changing B．shining C．leaving D．coming 2．A．And B．But C．Then D．Because 3．A．games B．activities C．homework D．lessons 4．A．am B．is C．are D．be 5．A．playing B．washing C．running D．flying 6．A．sad B．angry C．quiet D．happy 7．A．perfect B．unhappy C．sleepy D．good 8．A．listening to B．playing with C．looking after D．running after 9．A．singing B．dancing C．crying D．laughing 10．A．problems B．fun C．colors D．food 11．A．at B．in C．on D．for 12．A．books B．planes C．windows D．flowers 13．A．dangerous B．difficult C．hard D．possible 14．A．of B．up C．to D．from 15．A．gift B．story C．news D．class 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．A 【解析】本文是一篇议论文，通过天气变化比喻生活多样性，倡导珍惜当下、享受不同生活状态。 1．句意：我们周围的天气每天都在变化——有时晴天，有时雨天。 changing变化；shining闪耀；leaving离开；coming到来。根据“sometimes sunny, and sometimes rainy”可知，有时晴天，有时雨天，天气应是不断变化。故选A。 2．句意：但我们应该始终享受当下。 And和；But但是；Then然后；Because因为。根据“The weather around us keeps changing...we should always enjoy here and now.”可知，上文说天气多变，下文提出应该享受当下，存在转折关系，应用but。故选B。 3．句意：晴天时我们可以进行户外活动。 games游戏；activities活动；homework作业；lessons课程。根据下文的举例“playing soccer”可知，踢足球是户外活动。故选B。 4．句意：现在许多学生正在阳光下踢足球。 am主语为I；is主语为第三人称单数或不可数名词；are主语为复数或you；be动词原形。主语“students”为复数，be动词用are。故选C。 5．句意：其他人正在公园里放风筝。 playing玩；washing洗；running跑；flying放飞。根据“...kites in the park”可知，此处指在公园放风筝，fly kites“放风筝”。故选D。 6．句意：温暖的天气让人快乐且充满活力。 sad悲伤的；angry愤怒的；quiet安静的；happy快乐的。根据“and”可知，此处是与“active”并列的正向词汇，happy符合语境。故选D。 7．句意：乌云来临时有些人会感到不开心。 perfect完美的；unhappy不开心的；sleepy困倦的；good好的。“But”表转折，此处与“rainy days can also be wonderful”表达相反意思，应是消极情绪unhappy。故选B。 8．句意：我的同学们在窗边看书，听着雨声。 listening to听；playing with和……玩；looking after照顾；running after追赶。根据“...reading books by the window while...the raindrops”可知，与“阅读”同步进行的应是听雨声。故选A。 9．句意：有些人甚至随着雨声唱歌！ singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；crying哭泣；laughing大笑。根据“songs”可知，此处指唱歌。故选A。 10．句意：不同的天气带来不同的乐趣。 problems问题；fun乐趣；colors颜色；food食物。根据下文“make paper planes”和“building snowmen”可知，做纸飞机、堆雪人等例子强调了天气带来的乐趣。故选B。 11．句意：上周，我们的老师教我们“我们应该专注于我们现在正在做的事情”。 at在；in在……里；on在……上；for为了。focus on“专注于”，为固定短语。故选C。 12．句意：有风时我们可以做纸飞机。 books书；planes飞机；windows窗户；flowers花。根据“When it’s windy”可知，有风的时候纸飞机能随风飞翔。故选B。 13．句意：下雪时堆雪人成为可能。 dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；hard艰难的；possible可能的。根据“When it snows, building snowmen becomes...”可知，下雪天气使得堆雪人成为可能。故选D。 14．句意：生活像天气一样充满变化。 of……的；up向上；to到；from从。(be) full of“充满”，为固定短语。故选A。 15．句意：如果我们充实地生活，每一天都是礼物。 gift礼物；story故事；news新闻；class班级。根据“we live it fully”可知，每天充实地生活，能得到积极的结果，gift符合语境。故选A。 （四） When you go to England, you may get a 1 that so many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the 2 or reading newspapers. But 3 don’t talk too much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4 . 5 is it so? Because the weather in England is 6 at anytime. People there can experience (经历) 7 seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just 8 in spring. An hour later.   9 clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather 10 a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be 11 . The sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can 12 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can 13 sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should 14 warm clothes. 15 you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat in England, you will regret (后悔) later in the day. 1．A．race B．vacation C．message D．surprise 2．A．street B．window C．beach D．horse 3．A．he B．she C．they D．we 4．A．weather B．countryside C．danger D．face 5．A．How B．What C．Who D．Why 6．A．friendly B．different C．dirty D．popular 7．A．four B．three C．two D．one 8．A．behind B．past C．like D．by 9．A．shy B．black C．lovely D．warm 10．A．gets B．stays C．feeds D．lives 11．A．dry B．cool C．sunny D．snowy 12．A．also B．never C．always D．really 13．A．sing B．swim C．drive D．learn 14．A．brush B．leave C．take D．keep 15．A．But B．And C．If D．When 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了英国的一些生活现象及背后原因。在英国，人们在晴天也常带伞或雨衣，在公交、火车上人们多望向窗外或看报且交谈不多，他们常谈论天气。接着解释原因，英国天气随时多变。最后强调如果在英国不带伞或雨衣可能会后悔 。文章整体围绕英国独特的天气特点及其对人们日常行为和生活的影响展开。 1．句意：当你去英国时，你可能会得到一个惊喜，这么多人在阳光明媚的早晨都带着雨伞或雨衣。 race赛跑；vacation假期；message信息；surprise惊喜。根据“When you go to England, you may get a...that so many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning.”可知，人们在晴天带伞或雨衣这件事会让人感到意外、惊喜， 故选D。 2．句意：在公共汽车或火车上，你通常可以看到每个人都望着窗外或读报纸。 street街道；window窗户；beach海滩；horse马。根据“On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the...”可知，在公交或火车上，人们是望向窗外，故选B。 3．句意：但是他们不会过多交谈。 he他；she她；they他们；we我们。根据上文“you can usually see everyone...”可知这里指的是上文提到的那些在公交或火车上的人们，用they指代，故选C。 4．句意：当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论一件事——天气。 weather天气；countryside乡村；danger危险；face脸。根据后文多次提到天气相关内容“Because the weather in England...”可知，英国人经常谈论的是天气， 故选A。 5．句意：为什么会这样呢？ How怎样；What什么；Who谁；Why为什么。根据后文“Because the weather in England...”可知这里是在询问原因， 故选D。 6．句意：因为英国的天气随时都不同。 friendly友好的；different不同的；dirty脏的；popular受欢迎的。根据后文“People there can experience (经历)...seasons in one day.”可知英国天气多变，随时都不一样， 故选B。 7．句意：那里的人们可以在一天内经历四个季节。 four四；three三；two二；one一。根据“People there can experience (经历)...seasons in one day.”和后文描述早上像春天，一会儿下雨变冷，傍晚又像夏天，可知一天能经历四个季节， 故选A。 8．句意：早上天气温暖，就像春天一样。 behind在……后面；past经过；like像；by通过。根据“the weather is warm just...in spring”可知这里是说早上天气状况像春天， 故选C。 9．句意：一个小时后，乌云来了，然后下起了大雨。 shy害羞的；black黑色的；lovely可爱的；warm温暖的。根据常识可知，下雨前乌云会来临，black clouds表示乌云， 故选B。 10．句意：天气变得有点冷。 gets变得；stays停留；feeds喂养；lives居住。根据“An hour later...clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather...a little cold.”可知下雨后天气变冷了，get有“变得”的意思， 故选A。 11．句意：傍晚时分，天空将会晴朗。 dry干燥的；cool凉爽的；sunny晴朗的；snowy下雪的。根据后文“The sun will begin to shine”可知天空会晴朗， 故选C。 12．句意：在英国，人们也可以在冬天过夏天，或者在夏天过冬天。 also也；never从不；always总是；really真地。根据“In England, people can...have summer in winter, or have winter in summer.”和前文说一天能经历四季可知，这里进一步说人们能在冬天体验夏天，夏天体验冬天，用also表示“也”符合语境， 故选A。 13．句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳，在夏天有时他们应该带上暖和的衣服。 sing唱歌；swim游泳；drive开车；learn学习。根据“people can...have summer in winter”可知冬天有时像夏天，所以可以游泳， 故选B。 14．句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳，在夏天有时他们应该带上暖和的衣服。 brush刷；leave离开；take带上；keep保持。根据“So in winter they can... sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should...warm clothes.”可知，前文说夏天也可能有冬天的感觉，所以要带上暖和衣服， 故选C。 120． 句意：如果你在英国不带雨伞或雨衣，你当天晚些时候会后悔的。 But但是；And和；If如果；When当……时候。根据“you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat in England, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.”可知这里是一种假设的情况， 故选C。 话题3叙事忆旧 （一） Last month, our class had a trip. It was a(n) 1 trip. We went to Haikou 2 . We 3 the trip very early (早), at about 6:00 a.m. The weather was sunny and hot. So, we needed 4 something like hats and T-shirts. These things could 5 us from the sun. The boat journey was quite long. It took us seven hours to 6 Haikou. During the trip, we enjoyed the beautiful nature 7 the way. The blue sky, the clear sea, and different 8 sea birds all made us feel happy. We had a great time and took 9 photos together. We finally arrived at a small but clean 10 . We put all the bags there and stayed there 11 an hour. Then we went to a market. The things at the market were nice and cheap. We 12 some lovely gifts for our families. But you know what? After shopping, we 13 find the way back. There were many streets and we couldn’t find the way. Luckily, we had a map 14 us. Finally, we followed the map all the way back. For dinner, we went to a 15 next to the hotel. The food there was very delicious. 1．A．old B．usual C．useful D．unforgettable 2．A．by boat B．on foot C．by car D．by train 3．A．start B．starts C．starting D．started 4．A．uses B．use C．used D．to use 5．A．provide B．prepare C．protect D．pick 6．A．arrive B．arrive in C．arrived D．arrived in 7．A．across from B．next to C．along D．behind 8．A．kind of B．kinds of C．kind D．kinds 9．A．many B．a C．few D．much 10．A．museum B．shop C．hotel D．hospital 11．A．at B．on C．in D．for 12．A．buy B．bought C．give D．gave 13．A．can B．can’t C．could D．couldn’t 14．A．with B．of C．like D．to 15．A．station B．office C．library D．restaurant 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．D 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了班级去海口旅行的经历，包括出发、乘船、欣赏风景、购物和迷路等细节。 1．句意：那是一次难忘的旅行。 old旧的；usual通常的；useful有用的；unforgettable难忘的。根据下文“We had a great time...”可知，玩得开心，应是一次难忘的旅行。故选D。 2．句意：我们乘船去了海口。 by boat乘船；on foot步行；by car乘车；by train乘火车。根据下文“The boat journey”可知，是乘船去海口。故选A。 3．句意：我们很早就出发了，大约早上6点。 start开始，动词原形；starts动词第三人称单数形式；starting现在分词；started过去式。根据上文“Last month, our class had a trip.”可知，全文讲述上个月的旅行，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选D。 4．句意：所以我们需要使用帽子、T恤等物品。 uses使用，动词第三人称单数形式；use动词原形；used过去式；to use不定式。need to do sth.“需要做某事”，为固定短语。故选D。 5．句意：这些东西可以保护我们免受阳光照射。 provide提供；prepare准备；protect保护；pick采摘。根据“These things could...us from the sun.”可知，“These things”指上文“something like hats and T-shirts”，帽子、T恤等物品可以保护人们免受阳光照射，protect...from...“保护……不受……”符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：我们花了七个小时到达海口。 arrive到达；arrive in到达，动词原形；arrived过去式；arrived in过去式。arrive为不及物动词，需加介词in再接大地点“Haikou”；to后接动词原形。故选B。 7．句意：在旅途中，我们欣赏了沿途美丽的大自然。 across from在……对面；next to紧挨着；along沿着；behind在……后面。根据“we enjoyed the beautiful nature...the way.”可知，此处应用短语along the way“沿途”，表示欣赏沿途美丽的大自然。故选C。 8．句意：蔚蓝的天空，清澈的大海，各种各样的海鸟都让我们感到快乐。 kind of有点；kinds of各种各样的；kind种类，单数名词；kinds复数名词。different kinds of表示“不同种类的”，为固定短语。故选B。 9．句意：我们玩得很开心，一起拍了很多照片。 many许多，修饰复数名词；a一个；few很少；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“We had a great time and took...photos together.”可知，玩得开心的旅程，应是拍了很多照片，应用many修饰复数名词“photos”。故选A。 10．句意：我们最终到达了一个小而干净的酒店。 museum博物馆；shop商店；hotel酒店；hospital医院。根据下文“...next to the hotel.”可知，他们住酒店了。故选C。 11．句意：我们把所有的包都放在那里，在那里待了一个小时。 at在；on在……上；in在……里；for达，计。根据“...stayed there...an hour.”可知，此处应用介词for+时间段“an hour”，表示待在那里持续的时间。故选D。 12．句意：我们为我们的家人买了一些可爱的礼物。 buy买，动词原形；bought买，过去式；give给，动词原形；gave给，过去式。根据上文“Then we went to a market.”可知，应是去集市买东西；全文讲述上个月的旅行，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式bought。故选B。 13．句意：购物后，我们找不到回去的路。 can能，动词原形；can’t不能，动词原形；could能，过去式；couldn’t不能，过去式。根据下文“...we couldn’t find the way.”可知，他们不能找到回去的路，全文讲述上个月的旅行，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式couldn’t。故选D。 14．句意：幸运的是，我们带着地图。 with带有；of……的；like像；to到。根据“Luckily, we had a map...us.”可知，此处指“我们”有地图，应用with表伴随。故选A。 15．句意：晚餐时，我们去了酒店旁边的一家餐馆。 station车站；office办公室；library图书馆；restaurant餐馆。根据“For dinner”可知，吃晚饭需要去餐馆。故选D。 （二） Mount Huang is a famous mountain in Anhui. Every year, many tourists come to 1 its beautiful scenery (风景). Last weekend, I went there with my classmates. The weather was 2 , so we decided to climb the mountain. On the way, we met some 3 . They wore red hats and helped tourists all the time. Some of them gave maps to visitors, 4 others showed them the way. One volunteer (志愿者) even carried a heavy bag for an old man. They were very tired, but they kept 5 . We thought they were great. Later, we saw a little 6 sitting on a rock and crying. We asked her what happened. She said she couldn’t 7 her father. She was only six years old. Luckily, she remembered her father’s 8 . We told her not to 9 . Then we used our phone to 10 him. Twenty minutes later, her father ran to us 11 . He said he was looking for her everywhere. The girl was so happy to see her father and they 12 us again and again. That day, we not only enjoyed the amazing mountain, but also 13 the kindness (善良) of people. It’s a day to remember, and it taught 14 that helping others can make the world better. I believe if everyone is 15 to others, the world will become a wonderful place. 1．A．serve B．enjoy C．clean D．build 2．A．sunny B．rainy C．stormy D．windy 3．A．farmers B．doctors C．volunteers D．teachers 4．A．but B．so C．or D．and 5．A．shouting B．smiling C．resting D．driving 6．A．boy B．woman C．man D．girl 7．A．find B．help C．hold D．treat 8．A．name B．address C．number D．age 9．A．go out B．give up C．be afraid D．hang out 10．A．teach B．call C．email D．follow 11．A．slowly B．quietly C．quickly D．early 12．A．thanked B．explained C．asked D．celebrated 13．A．seemed B．felt C．tasted D．sounded 14．A．them B．her C．him D．us 15．A．happy B．friendly C．tired D．sorry 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者去安徽黄山旅行，不仅欣赏了美景，而且看到了人们之间的善良。 1．句意：每年，许多游客前来欣赏这里的美丽景色。 serve服务；enjoy欣赏；clean清洁；build建造。根据“many tourists come to...its beautiful scenery”可知，游客是为了欣赏风景。 故选B。 2．句意：天气晴朗，所以我们决定去爬山。 sunny晴朗的；rainy多雨的；stormy暴风雨的；windy多风的。根据“so we decided to climb the mountain”可知，适合爬山的天气是晴天。 故选A。 3．句意：在路上，我们遇到了一些志愿者。 farmers农民；doctors医生；volunteers志愿者；teachers教师。根据“They wore red hats and helped tourists all the time.”可知，是描述志愿者特征。 故选C。 4．句意：他们中的一些人给游客提供地图，还有一些人为他们指路。 but但是；so所以；or或者；and和。描述志愿者不同的帮助行为，是并列关系。 故选D。 5．句意：他们非常疲惫，但脸上始终挂着微笑。 shouting喊叫；smiling微笑；resting休息；driving驾驶。根据“They were very tired, but they kept...”可知，体现志愿者坚持服务的精神，脸上始终挂着微笑。 故选B。 6．句意：后来，我们看到一个小女孩坐在一块石头上哭泣。 boy男孩；woman女人；man男人；girl女孩。根据后文“She was only six years old.”可知，是女孩。 故选D。 7．句意：她说她找不到她的父亲了。 find找到；help帮助；hold抓住；treat对待。根据“She said she couldn’t...her father.”可知，她说她找不到她的父亲了。故选A。 8．句意：幸运的是，她还记得父亲的电话号码。 name名字；address地址；number号码；age年龄。根据“ Then we used our phone to...”可知，她还记得父亲的电话号码。 故选C。 9．句意：我们告诉她不要害怕。 go out外出；give up放弃；be afraid害怕；hang out闲逛。根据“We told her not to...”可知，安慰走失儿童应该说“不要害怕”。 故选C。 10．句意：然后我们用手机给他打了电话。 teach教；call打电话；email发邮件；follow跟随。根据“Then we used our phone to...him.”可知，打电话给她父亲。 故选B。 11．句意：二十分钟后，她的父亲迅速跑过来找我们。 slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地；early早早地。根据“Twenty minutes later, her father ran to us...”可知，此处描述父亲焦急寻找女儿的状态。 故选C。 12．句意： 女孩见到父亲后非常高兴，他们一遍又一遍地向我们道谢。 thanked感谢；explained解释；asked询问；celebrated庆祝。根据“The girl was so happy to see her father and they...us again and again.”可知，被帮助后应表达感谢。 故选A。 13．句意：那天，我们不仅欣赏了那壮丽的山脉，还感受到了人们的善良。 seemed似乎；felt感受；tasted 尝；sounded听起来。根据“but also...the kindness (善良) of people”可知，感受到了人们的善良。故选B。 14．句意： 这是一个值得铭记的日子，它让我们明白帮助他人能让世界变得更美好。 them他们；her她；him他；us我们。根据“it taught...that helping others can make the world better”可知。 它让我们明白帮助他人能让世界变得更美好。故选D。 15．句意： 我相信如果每个人都对他人友好相待，这个世界将会变成一个美好的地方。 happy开心的；friendly友好的；tired疲惫的；sorry抱歉的。根据“I believe if everyone is...to others, the world will become a wonderful place.”可知，如果每个人都对他人友好相待，这个世界将会变成一个美好的地方。故选B。 （三） It was Mother’s Day. A man 1 his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, 2 she lived two hundred miles away and he was 3 busy with his work. When he got out of his car, he found a little girl 4 in the corner (角落) crying. He asked her 5 was wrong and she answered, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, 6 I only have seventy-five cents. A rose needs two dollars. It’s too 7 for me”. The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop 8 me, and I’ll pay for the rose.” He bought the little girl the rose and also ordered 9 mother’s flowers. When they were leaving, he wanted to give the little girl a 10 , and she told him where to go. To the man’s 11 , she took him to a cemetery (陵园). She put the 12 near the photo of her mother. The mother 13 the little girl just a few days ago. The man was moved. He 14 to the flower shop quickly, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house. If today is the day for your mother, 15 to show your love to your mother in time. 1．A．put B．took C．stopped D．moved 2．A．if B．so C．when D．because 3．A．really B．quickly C．differently D．specially 4．A．running B．sitting C．sleeping D．playing 5．A．who B．what C．where D．when 6．A．but B．for C．or D．so 7．A．big B．high C．heavy D．expensive 8．A．by B．with C．at D．on 9．A．my B．your C．her D．his 10．A．gift B．kiss C．ride D．trip 11．A．worry B．surprise C．kindness D．shyness 12．A．rose B．fruit C．cards D．flowers 13．A．lost B．left C．kept D．made 14．A．ran away B．took out C．went back D．got on 15．A．forget B．want C．remember D．like 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 【解析】本文讲述了一位男子在花店帮助了一个因钱不够而无法给母亲买花的女生，他深受触动并在母亲节这一天亲自去看望母亲。 1．句意：一名男子将车停在花店前，准备订购一些鲜花。 put放置；took拿走，乘坐；stopped停；moved移动。根据后文最后一段“drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house.”可推知，男子有车，此处是把自己的车停在花店前。故选C。 2．句意：他希望店主将花送给他的母亲，因为她住在两百英里外，而他工作非常繁忙。 if如果；so所以；when当……时候；because因为。根据“He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, ...she lived two hundred miles away”可知，他希望店主将花送给他的母亲，因为她住在两百英里外，前后句为因果关系，后一句为原因，故选D。 3．句意：他希望店主将花送给他的母亲，因为她住在两百英里外，而他工作真的繁忙。 really真的，的确；quickly迅速地；differently不同地；specially特别地。根据“he was...busy with his work.”可知，他工作真的很忙，副词really修饰形容词busy，符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：当他下车时，他发现一个小女孩正坐在角落里哭泣。 running跑步；sitting坐；sleeping睡觉；playing玩耍。根据“he found a little girl...in the corner (角落) crying.”可知，他发现一个小女孩正坐在角落里哭泣。故选B。 5．句意：他问她怎么了，她回答说：“我想给妈妈买一朵红玫瑰，但我只有七十五美分。” who谁；what什么；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“He asked her...was wrong”可推知，他问女生怎么了，what’s wrong意为“怎么了”，故选B。 6．句意：他问她怎么了，她回答说：“我想给妈妈买一朵红玫瑰，但我只有七十五美分。 but但是；for因为；or或者；so所以。根据“I want to buy a red rose for my mother, ...I only have seventy-five cents.”可知，女生想买玫瑰但是她只有七十五美分，前后句发生转折，but“但是”，符合语境。故选A。 7．句意：它对我来说太贵了。 big大的；high高的；heavy沉重的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I only have seventy-five cents. A rose needs two dollars.”可知，一枝玫瑰需要两美元，女生只有七十五美分，对她来说这很贵。故选D。 8．句意：男子微笑着说：“跟我进店里，我来为这朵玫瑰付钱。” by通过；with和；at在几点；on在……之上。根据“Come into the shop...me”可知，男子让女生和他进店里。故选B。 9．句意：他为小女孩买了一支玫瑰，还为他母亲订购了鲜花。 my我的；your你的；her她的；his他的。根据“He bought the little girl the rose and also ordered...mother’s flowers.”可知，他为他自己的母亲也订购了鲜花，本句主语为he，此处用his指代“这个男子的”，故选D。 10．句意：当他们离开时，他想送小女孩一程，她告诉他该去哪里。 gift礼物；kiss亲吻；ride行程，路程；trip旅行。根据“she told him where to go”可推知，男子送小女孩一程。故选C。 11．句意：令男子惊讶的是，她带他去了一个陵园。 worry担心；surprise惊讶；kindness善良；shyness害羞。根据“she took him to a cemetery”可知，令男子惊讶的是，她带他去了一个陵园。故选B。 12．句意：她把玫瑰放在母亲照片的旁边。 rose玫瑰；fruit水果；cards卡片；flowers鲜花。根据前文“He bought the little girl the rose”可知，买的是玫瑰，因此是把玫瑰放在母亲照片的旁边。故选A。 13．句意：这位母亲就在几天前离开了这个小女孩。 lost失去；left离开；kept保存；made制作。根据“took him to a cemetery”和“The mother...the little girl just a few days ago.”可知，这位母亲去世了，离开了小女孩。故选B。 14．句意：他迅速回到花店，取回了订购的花束，然后驱车两百英里前往母亲家中。 ran away逃跑；took out拿出来；went back回去；got on上车。根据“The man was moved. He...to the flower shop quickly, picked up the flowers he ordered”可知，男子被感动了，回到花店取回了订购的花束。故选C。 15．句意：如果今天是母亲节，请记得及时向母亲表达你的爱意。 forget忘记；want想要；remember记住；like喜欢。根据“...to show your love to your mother in time.”可知，记得及时向母亲表达你的爱意。故选C。 （四） Last summer, I went on a camping trip with my family. We set off early on a Friday morning. We 1 our car with tents, sleeping bags and all the other necessary things. When we arrived, we were greeted by the fresh 2 of pine trees and the sweet sound of birds singing. We quickly got to work, 3 our tents. It was my first time to help with this, and I found it hard but 4 . After the whole family’s work, our tents were up, looking like beautiful cottages in the forest. In the afternoon, we decided to walk around the area along the lake. The lake was so 5 that we could see fish swimming happily in it. We also found a small waterfall, where the water rushed down from the rocks high up and 6 a small pool at the bottom. I could not wait to take off my 7 and stepped into the cool water and it was a treat for my feet! We kept walking, down a quiet path. There were some pretty wildflowers and colorful stones alongside. 8 bright colors made the whole place more lively. I picked up several 9 with fantastic shapes. They were so heavy, but I still took them home as souvenirs (纪念品). As the sun was setting, we went back to the 10 by the lake. After a special meal, we chatted around the campfire 11 . The stars began to 12 little by little, shining above us like bright lights. It was the most beautiful night 13 . That night, sleeping in the tent was a bit 14 at first. The sounds of the forest were new to me, 15 soon I felt relaxed and fell asleep. I will always remember this meaningful outdoor adventure. 1．A．filled B．stopped C．helped D．shared 2．A．taste B．smell C．touch D．look 3．A．holding up B．picking up C．putting up D．cheering up 4．A．interesting B．boring C．relaxing D．worrying 5．A．soft B．clear C．ordinary D．special 6．A．attracted B．formed C．followed D．lifted 7．A．glasses B．coat C．scarf D．shoes 8．A．My B．Their C．Its D．Our 9．A．stones B．flowers C．leaves D．sticks 10．A．cottages B．rocks C．campsite D．waterfall 11．A．safely B．quickly C．luckily D．happily 12．A．stand out B．come out C．stay out D．find out 13．A．sky B．firework C．light D．tower 14．A．comfortable B．strange C．calm D．proud 15．A．but B．so C．because D．if 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者一家去年夏天露营的经历。 1．句意：我们在车里装满了帐篷、睡袋和其他所有必需的东西。 filled装满；stopped停止；helped帮助；shared分享。fill...with...“用……装满……”，是固定用法。故选A。 2．句意：当我们到达时，迎接我们的是松树清新的气味和鸟儿甜美的歌声。 taste味道；smell气味；touch触觉；look看。根据“the fresh... of pine trees”可知，此处指松树的气味。故选B。 3．句意：我们很快开始工作，搭起帐篷。 holding up支持住；picking up举起；putting up搭建；cheering up振奋起来。根据“our tents”可知，此处是指搭建帐篷。故选C。 4．句意：这是我第一次帮忙，我发现这很难，但很有趣。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；worrying令人担忧的。but表示转折，说明搭帐篷很难，但作者觉得有趣。故选A。 5．句意：湖是如此清澈，我们可以看到鱼在里面快乐地游泳。 soft柔软的；clear清澈的；ordinary普通的；special特殊的。根据“we could see fish swimming happily in it”可知，湖水是清澈的。故选B。 6．句意：我们还发现了一个小瀑布，水从高处的岩石上冲下来，在底部形成了一个小池塘。 attracted吸引；formed形成；followed跟随；lifted举起。根据“where the water rushed down from the rocks high up and... a small pool at the bottom”可知，水从高处的岩石上冲下来，在底部形成了一个小池塘。故选B。 7．句意：我迫不及待地脱下鞋子，走进凉爽的水里，这对我的脚来说是一种享受！ glasses眼镜；coat外套；scarf围巾；shoes鞋子。根据“stepped into the cool water”可知，此处指脱下鞋子走进凉爽的水里。故选D。 8．句意：它们鲜艳的色彩使整个地方更加活泼。 My我的；Their它们的；Its它的；Our我们的。根据“... bright colors made the whole place more lively.”可知，此处指代前文野花和彩石的颜色。故选B。 9．句意：我捡起了几块形状奇特的石头。 stones石头；flowers花朵；leaves叶子；sticks枝条。根据“with fantastic shapes”和“They were so heavy”可知，作者捡起的是石头。故选A。 10．句意：太阳落山时，我们回到湖边的营地。 cottages小屋；rocks岩石；campsite营地；waterfall瀑布。根据上文可知，作者一家是露营的并搭建了帐篷，所以此处指返回营地。故选C。 11．句意：吃完一顿特别的饭，我们围着营火开心地聊天。 safely安全地；quickly迅速地；luckily幸运地；happily开心地。根据“we chatted around the campfire...”可知，此处指围着营火开心地聊天。故选D。 12．句意：星星开始逐渐地出来，像明亮的灯光一样在我们头顶闪耀。 stand out出色；come out出现；stay out待在户外；find out查明。根据“The stars began to... little by little”可知，星星出来了，应动词短语come out。故选B。 13．句意：那是最美丽的夜空。 sky天空；firework烟火；light光；tower塔。根据“It was the most beautiful night...”并结合上一句可知，星星在闪耀，所以此处指夜空。故选A。 14．句意：那天晚上，刚开始睡在帐篷里有点奇怪。 comfortable舒服的；strange奇怪的；calm镇静的；proud骄傲的。根据“soon I felt relaxed and fell asleep”可知，很快作者就放松下来睡着了，由此推知，起初感觉很奇怪。故选B。 15．句意：森林里的声音对我来说很新鲜，但很快我就放松下来睡着了。 but但是；so所以；because因为；if如果。根据“The sounds of the forest were new to me... soon I felt relaxed and fell asleep.”可知，横线前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故选A。 话题4寓言故事 （一） Let’s join a servant and a lion and start a special trip together! Long ago, there was a servant (仆人). He lived a very hard life in his master’s (主人的) house. The master 1 asked him to do a lot of work. He didn’t 2 his life. So one day, he wanted to run away. When he was walking through a big forest, he found a 3 moaning (呻吟) sadly with one leg in the air. He saw that there was a thorn (刺) in 4 paw (爪子). The servant took a deep breath, and with a brave heart, he walked up to the lion. He 5 the lion to pull the thorn out. The lion looked at the 6 for a while and walked away. Some days later, the master found the servant in the 7 . He asked some strong men to catch the servant and lock him into a big cage (笼子). The servant was 8 when he saw that there was a lion in the cage. 9 surprisingly, the lion was just the one he 10 . The lion stayed still and wasn’t going to 11 him. Suddenly it let out a loud roar ( 咆哮 ). These men were so scared that they ran away 12 without locking the door. The servant ran out of the 13 quickly and freed the lion too. From that day on, the man and the lion hid in the 14 forest. They often helped each other and 15 freely. 1．A．always B．never C．only D．just 2．A．get B．hate C．like D．bring 3．A．bird B．lion C．cat D．duck 4．A．their B．her C．your D．its 5．A．helped B．told C．taught D．asked 6．A．master B．servant C．worker D．farmer 7．A．air B．farm C．house D．forest 8．A．friendly B．afraid C．busy D．shy 9．A．And B．So C．But D．Because 10．A．dreamed B．saved C．heard D．killed 11．A．eat B．meet C．order D．answer 12．A．slowly B．early C．quickly D．happily 13．A．boat B．camp C．door D．cage 14．A．big B．short C．noisy D．dry 15．A．shouted B．jumped C．lived D．moved 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．C 【解析】本文讲述了一个仆人不堪主人虐待逃跑，在森林里救助了一只受伤的狮子，后来被主人抓住关进笼子，却意外遇到那只被救的狮子，最终狮子帮助仆人逃脱，两人在森林里互相陪伴、自由生活的故事。 1．句意：主人总是让他做很多工作。 根据前文“He lived a very hard life”（他过着非常艰苦的生活），说明主人一直让他干活，always“总是”符合语境。never“从不”、only“仅仅”、just“刚刚”均与语境矛盾。 2．句意：他不喜欢他的生活。 根据后文“he wanted to run away”（他想要逃跑），可知他对现在的生活是不喜欢的，like“喜欢”符合语境，否定形式表示“不喜欢”。get“得到”、hate“讨厌”（此处用didn’t like更贴合语境）、bring“带来”均不符合逻辑。 3．句意：他发现一只狮子，一条腿在空中，悲伤地呻吟着。 根据后文反复出现的“the lion”，可知此处遇到的是狮子，lion“狮子”符合语境。bird“鸟”、cat“猫”、duck“鸭子”均与下文情节无关。 4．句意：他看到它的爪子里有一根刺。 此处指代狮子的爪子，用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。their“他们的”、her“她的”、your“你的”均不符合指代对象。 5．句意：他帮助狮子把刺拔了出来。 仆人鼓起勇气走近狮子，目的是帮它拔刺，helped“帮助”符合语境。told“告诉”、taught“教”、asked“要求”均不符合仆人救助狮子的行为逻辑。 6．句意：狮子看了仆人一会儿，然后走开了。 前文的主语是仆人，此处狮子看的对象是仆人，servant“仆人”符合语境。master“主人”、worker“工人”、farmer“农夫”均与情节无关。 7．句意：几天后，主人在森林里找到了仆人。 根据前文“he was walking through a big forest”（他穿过一片大森林），可知仆人逃到了森林里，forest“森林”符合语境。air“空气”、farm“农场”、house“房子”均不符合逃跑后的地点设定。 8．句意：当仆人看到笼子里有一只狮子时，他很害怕。 仆人突然被关进有狮子的笼子，本能反应是害怕的，afraid“害怕的”符合语境。friendly“友好的”、busy“忙碌的”、shy“害羞的”均不符合当时的情境。 9．句意：但令人惊讶的是，这只狮子正是他救过的那只。 前文仆人害怕狮子，后文转折说明狮子是他救过的，But“但是”表示转折，符合逻辑。And“并且”、So“所以”、Because“因为”均无法体现转折关系。 10．句意：但令人惊讶的是，这只狮子正是他救过的那只。 根据前文仆人救助狮子的情节，saved“救助”符合语境。dreamed“梦见”、heard“听说”、killed“杀死”均与情节矛盾。 11．句意：狮子一动不动，也不打算吃他。 结合常识，狮子作为肉食动物，遇到人时常见的行为是攻击或吃掉对方，eat“吃”符合语境。meet“遇见”、order“命令”、answer“回答”均不符合狮子此时的行为逻辑。 12．句意：这些人吓得没锁门就飞快地跑了。 根据前文“These men were so scared”（这些人非常害怕），可知他们逃跑的速度很快，quickly“快速地”符合语境。slowly“缓慢地”、early“早早地”、happily“开心地”均与 “害怕” 的状态矛盾。 13．句意：仆人迅速从笼子里跑出来，也放走了狮子。 前文提到仆人被锁进了笼子，所以此处他是从笼子里逃出来的，cage“笼子”符合语境。boat“船”、camp“营地”、door“门”均不符合情节设定。 14．句意：从那天起，仆人和狮子就藏在大森林里。 根据前文提到的“a big forest”（一片大森林），可知他们藏身的地方是大森林，big“大的”符合语境。short“短的”、noisy“吵闹的”、dry“干燥的”均与森林的特征和情节无关。 15．句意：他们经常互相帮助，自由地生活。 结合前文两人在森林里互相陪伴的情节，lived“生活”符合语境。shouted“大喊”、jumped“跳跃”、moved“移动”均无法体现他们长期在森林里相伴的状态。 （二） It is true that we can just do a good thing no matter how small it is. Here is a story about it. Once a young man was asked to 1 the boat of a rich man. He got some paint and 2 and began to paint the boat. When he was painting it, he found a small hole in the boat’s hull (船体) and 3 fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and 4 . The boat’s owner 5 at the young man’s house the next day. He took a huge check (支票) much 6 than the painting payment. “You’ve already given me money for painting the boat, sir!” said the 7 young man. “This isn’t for the paint job. It’s for 8 the hole,” said the rich man. “But it was such a little 9 . It’s not worth (值) paying me that much,” said the young man. “My dear boy, I forgot the 10 when I asked you to paint the boat. 11 you finished painting it, my kids took it and went on a fishing trip. Then, I 12 remembered the hole and tried to contact (联系) my kids, but I couldn’t 13 them. I was scared to death. You didn’t know how thankful I was when I saw them return home safely. After that, I carefully checked the boat and found that you had repaired the hole. You protected my children’s 14 ,” said the rich man. So, no matter what, where, when or how, try to help others. Because sometimes, the smallest act of 15 may be worth more to others. 1．A．paint B．repair C．buy D．get 2．A．pictures B．brushes C．drawings D．colors 3．A．politely B．sadly C．hardly D．quietly 4．A．worked B．started C．left D．counted 5．A．showed up B．stayed up C．gave up D．got up 6．A．worse B．better C．larger D．smaller 7．A．surprised B．tired C．bored D．excited 8．A．finishing B．repairing C．painting D．working 9．A．moment B．result C．service D．reason 10．A．owner B．kid C．check D．hole 11．A．Before B．When C．As D．After 12．A．suddenly B．luckily C．finally D．happily 13．A．play B．follow C．reach D．keep 14．A．work B．lives C．money D．trips 15．A．encouragement B．success C．politeness D．kindness 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．D 【解析】本文主要讲了一位年轻人在给船刷油漆的时候，顺手帮忙修补了船上的洞，船主的孩子开着船平安归来的故事。这个故事告诉我们，有时候一个小小的善举可能会拯救别人的生命。 1．句意：一次，一个年轻人被要求给一个富人的船刷油漆。 paint刷漆；repair修理；buy买；get到。根据下一句“He got some paint and...and began to paint the boat.”以及选项可知，此处是指给船刷油漆。故选A。 2．句意：他拿了一些油漆和刷子，开始给船刷油漆。 pictures图片；brushes刷子；drawings绘画；colors颜色。根据下文“and began to paint the boat”以及选项可知，此处是指刷油漆用的刷子。故选B。 3．句意：当他刷油漆的时候，他发现船体上有一个小洞，就悄悄地把它修好了。 politely礼貌地；sadly悲伤地；hardly几乎不；quietly悄悄地。根据下文“After that, I carefully checked the boat and found that you had repaired the hole.”以及选项可知，他发现船体上有一个小洞后，就悄悄地把它修好了，没有告诉别人。故选D。 4．句意：完成工作后，年轻人拿到了钱就离开了。 worked工作；started开始；left离开；counted计数。根据下一句“The boat’s owner...at the young man’s house the next day.”以及选项可知，他工作完成后，拿了钱，他就离开回家了。故选C。 5．句意：第二天，船主出现在年轻人的房子里。 showed up出现；stayed up熬夜；gave up放弃；got up起床。根据“The boat’s owner...at the young man’s house the next day.”以及选项可知，此处是指船主出现在了年轻人的房子里。故选A。 6．句意：他拿了一张比油漆费大得多的支票。 worse更差；better更好；larger更大；smaller更小。根据下文“But it was such a little... . It’s not worth (值) paying me that much”以及选项可知，此处是指一张比油漆费大得多的支票。故选C。 7．句意：“给船刷油漆，你已经给了我钱了，先生！”惊讶的年轻人说。 surprised惊讶的；tired疲倦的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。根据上文“He took a huge check (支票) much...than the painting payment.”以及选项可知，年轻人感到很惊讶。故选A。 8．句意：“这不是用来付油漆工作的。这是用来付修理船洞的，”船主说。 finishing完成；repairing修理；painting绘画；working工作。根据上文“When he was painting it, he found a small hole in the boat’s hull (船体) and...fixed it.”以及选项可知，此处是指修理船洞。故选B。 9．句意：但这是一项很小的服务。 moment时刻；result结果；service服务；reason原因。根据上文“Once a young man was asked to...the boat of a rich man.”以及选项可知，此处是指服务。故选C。 10．句意：我亲爱的孩子，当我让你给船刷油漆的时候，我忘了那个洞。 owner主人；kid孩子；check检查；hole洞。根据下文“Then, I...remembered the hole”以及选项可知，此处是指那个洞。故选D。 11．句意：在你完成油漆后，我的孩子们开着船去钓鱼了。 Before在……之前；When当……时候；As当……时；After在……之后。根据下文“my kids took it and went on a fishing trip.”以及选项可知，此处是指在你完成油漆后，所以用After引导时间状语从句。故选D。 12．句意：然后，我突然想起了那个洞，并试图联系我的孩子们，但我联系不上他们。 suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；finally最后；happily高兴地。根据下文“and tried to contact (联系) my kids”以及选项可知，此处是指突然想起了那个洞。故选A。 13．句意：然后，我突然想起了那个洞，并试图联系我的孩子们，但我联系不上他们。 play玩；follow跟随；reach达到、与……取得联系；keep保持。根据前文“ tried to contact (联系) my kids”和下一句“I was scared to death.”以及选项可知，此处是指联系不上他们。故选C。 14．句意：你保护了我孩子们的命！ work工作；lives生命；money钱；trips旅行。根据上文“When he was painting it, he found a small hole in the boat’s hull (船体) and...fixed it.”和“I saw them return home safely”以及选项可知，年轻人顺手帮忙修补了船上的洞，保护了孩子们的命。故选B。 15．句意：因为有时候，最小的善举可能对他人更有价值。 encouragement鼓励；success成功；politeness礼貌；kindness善良。根据前文的叙述可知，一位年轻人在给船刷油漆的时候，顺手帮忙修补了船上的洞，无意中保护了船主的孩子们的命。所以，结合选项可知，此处是指最小的善举可能对他人更有价值。故选D。 （三） In a big forest, there lives a kind elephant named Luna. She has long ears, a strong trunk, and big eyes. Luna is very smart and always ready to 1 others. One morning, Luna sees a little monkey 2 in a tree. “What’s wrong?” she asks. The monkey says, “I want to get the bananas at the 3 , but I’m afraid to fall.” Luna smiles and uses her trunk to 4 the bananas. The monkey stops crying and thanks her happily and 5 the bananas with her. Near the river, Luna meets a turtle (乌龟) named Toby. Toby wants to cross the river but the water moves very 6 . “Climb onto my back,” says Luna. She carries Toby across the river safely. Toby says, “You’re so 7 , Luna!” One day, a heavy rain comes. The forest becomes wet. A baby deer 8 its way and starts to cry. Luna hears the cry and 9 the sound. She finds the baby deer and 10 it back to its family. The mother deer is very thankful. Luna also helps the birds find 11 when it’s snowy. She uses her trunk to find worms (虫子) from the ground. The birds sing loudly to thank her. The animals in the forest all love Luna. They say, “We 12 Luna as our close friend.” Luna says, “We should help each other. That’s what friends do.” Every evening, Luna takes a rest under the big tree. She looks at the stars and feels happy. She knows that being kind makes the forest a 13 place for everyone. Animals are like a big family. They 14 each other and live in peace (和平). Just like Luna, every animal has its own 15 to help others. They make our world more wonderful. 1．A．kill B．catch C．teach D．help 2．A．sitting B．sleeping C．crying D．laughing 3．A．top B．mat C．end D．middle 4．A．cut B．pick C．eat D．use 5．A．leaves B．talks C．plays D．shares 6．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．noisily 7．A．blind B．lucky C．kind D．poor 8．A．finds B．loses C．gets D．takes 9．A．follows B．goes C．builds D．sees 10．A．carries B．lends C．sells D．runs 11．A．drinks B．sweets C．food D．vegetables 12．A．save B．treat C．care D．hear 13．A．boring B．dangerous C．happy D．huge 14．A．go with B．look for C．belong to D．look after 15．A．ways B．problems C．looks D．colors 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在森林里名叫露娜的大象非常善良，它经常帮助小动物，森林里的动物都把露娜当作亲密朋友，动物们互相照顾，善良让森林成为快乐的地方，每只动物都有帮助别人的方式。 1．句意：露娜非常聪明并且总是准备帮助别人。 kill杀死；catch抓住；teach教；help帮助。根据后文“Luna says, ‘We should help each other. That’s what friends do’”可知，此处表示准备帮助别人。故选D。 2．句意：一天早上，露娜看到一只小猴子在树上哭泣。 sitting坐；sleeping睡觉；crying哭泣；laughing笑。根据下文“The monkey stops crying”可知，猴子此时应该是在哭泣。故选C。 3．句意：猴子说：“我想要得到树顶的香蕉，但是我害怕掉下来。” top顶部；mat垫子；end结尾；middle中间。根据“I want to get the bananas at the”和“but I’m afraid to fall”可知，猴子害怕掉下来且想要得到香蕉，说明香蕉的位置很高，应该是想要树顶的香蕉。故选A。 4．句意：露娜微笑着用她的象鼻摘香蕉。 cut切；pick摘；eat吃；use使用。根据上文“I want to get the bananas”和“Luna smiles and uses her trunk to”可知，露娜用象鼻摘香蕉。故选B。 5．句意：猴子停止哭泣并且开心地感谢她，还和她分享香蕉。 leaves离开；talks谈话；plays玩；shares分享。根据“thanks her happily and ...the bananas with her”可知，是和露娜分享香蕉，“share sth. with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“和某人分享某物”。故选D。 6．句意：托比想过河，但水流很快。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；noisily吵闹地。根据“but the water moves very…”以及水的特点可知，水流速度快。故选A。 7．句意：托比说：“你太善良了，露娜！” blind盲的；lucky幸运的；kind善良的；poor贫穷的。根据“She carries Toby across the river safely”可知，露娜帮助托比过河的行为说明，托比觉得露娜善良。故选C。 8．句意：一只小鹿迷路了并且开始哭泣。 finds找到；loses失去；gets得到；takes带走。根据“starts to cry”以及后文露娜帮助小鹿找到家人的内容可知，小鹿此时是迷路了，“lose one’s way”是固定短语，意为“迷路”。故选B。 9．句意：露娜听到哭声并且跟着声音。 follows跟随；goes去；builds建造；sees看见。根据“She finds the baby deer”可知，露娜是跟着声音找到小鹿的。故选A。 10．句意：她找到小鹿并且把它带回它的家人身边。 carries携带，运送；lends借；sells卖；runs跑。根据“...it back to its family”可知，是把小鹿送回它的家人身边。故选A。 11．句意：下雪的时候，露娜也帮助鸟儿找到食物。 drinks饮料；sweets甜品；food食物；vegetables蔬菜。根据“She uses her trunk to find worms (虫子) from the ground”可知，露娜帮助鸟儿找的是食物。故选C。 12．句意：他们说：“我们把露娜当作我们亲密的朋友。” save拯救；treat对待，看待；care关心；hear听见。根据“...Luna as our close friend”可知，此处表示把露娜当作亲密朋友，“treat…as…”是固定搭配，意为“把……当作……”，。故选B。 13．句意：她知道善良让森林成为一个对每个人来说快乐的地方。 boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；happy快乐的；huge巨大的。根据前文露娜帮助其他动物，其他动物也喜爱她的内容可知，善良让森林成为一个快乐的地方。故选C。 14．句意：他们互相照顾并且和平相处。 go with和……一起去；look for寻找；belong to属于；look after照顾。根据“Animals are like a big family”以及“live in peace (和平)”可知，动物们互相照顾。故选D。 15．句意：就像露娜一样，每只动物都有它自己帮助别人的方式。 ways方式；problems问题；looks相貌；colors颜色。根据前文露娜用不同的方式帮助其他动物的内容可知，每只动物都有帮助别人的方式。故选A。 （四） Long ago, Crow and Peacock were very good friends. They looked alike, too. Both birds had 1 feathers (羽毛) just like snow. One day, the friends went for a walk to look at the flowers. They liked all the pretty 2 . “Wouldn’t it be nice to have colored feathers?” asked Crow. “I know a way to change our feathers!” Peacock said, “We can 1 them.” “Okay,” said Crow. “I’ll paint yours. Then you can paint 2 .” Peacock agreed. So Crow picked up a(n) 3 and painted Peacock’s feathers blue, green and black. “Paint 4 on my tail feathers so I can see myself,” Peacock said. Crow did so. Peacock had never seen such fine feathers! He started to walk around 5 , showing off (炫耀) his tail. “I am the most beautiful bird in the world!” Peacock said, “ 6 else is prettier than me.” “Now it’s my 7 .” said Crow. But Peacock didn’t want to paint Crow. He wanted to 8 his own beautiful tail. So Peacock asked Crow, “Do you like brown or black?” “I like black.” Crow said. 1 Peacock picked up a bottle of black paint and poured (倒) it on Crow’s head. Crow was totally black! However, Peacock left Crow standing alone and started to 2 around the world to show off his feathers. Crow stayed at home in the forest. His black feathers were shining beautifully, but he still felt 3 . Crow lost his best friend. Peacock showed off his feathers all over the world, but he was unhappy, too. One day he went 4 to the forest. Peacock found Crow and said, “I’m sorry.” “I missed you!” said Crow. “I missed you, too!” cried Peacock. “When I was away, I learned an important 1 . Now I know that pride (骄傲) does not make me happy!” From then on, Crow and Peacock became best friends again. 1．A．blue B．white C．green D．black 2．A．colors B．forests C．friends D．houses 3．A．draw B．cut C．paint D．clean 4．A．mine B．yours C．his D．hers 5．A．knife B．brush C．ruler D．eraser 6．A．ears B．hands C．feet D．eyes 7．A．quietly B．heavily C．happily D．sadly 8．A．Someone B．No one C．Something D．Anything 9．A．color B．hand C．bird D．turn 10．A．look for B．look at C．look up D．look forward to 11．A．So B．But C．Because D．Though 12．A．turn B．watch C．come D．travel 13．A．surprised B．sad C．happy D．relaxed 14．A．back B．down C．away D．out 15．A．story B．example C．lesson D．friend 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了乌鸦和孔雀给羽毛涂色后，因孔雀骄傲地离开去炫耀羽毛而产生矛盾。最终孔雀认识到错误，在森林里道歉，它们再次成为好朋友，且孔雀明白骄傲不会带来快乐 1．句意：两只鸟都有像雪一样洁白的羽毛。 blue蓝色的；white白色的；green绿色的；black黑色的。根据“just like snow”可知，此处指羽毛是白色的，故选B。 2．句意：它们喜欢所有漂亮的颜色。 colors颜色；forests森林；friends朋友；houses房子。根据“One day, the friends went for a walk to look at the flowers. They liked all the pretty…”可知，此处指喜欢所有漂亮的颜色，故选A。 3．句意：“我知道一个改变我们羽毛的办法！” 孔雀说，“我们可以给它们涂色。” draw画画；cut切；paint涂色；clean打扫。根据后文提到“painted Peacock’s feathers blue, green and black.“”可知，此处指给羽毛涂色，故选C。 4．句意：“好的，” 乌鸦说，“我来给你的羽毛涂色。然后你可以给我的涂色。” mine我的；yours你的；his他的；hers她的。根据“I’ll paint yours. Then you can paint…”可知，此处指孔雀给“我的羽毛”即乌鸦的羽毛涂色，故选A。 5．句意：所以乌鸦拿起一个刷子，把孔雀的羽毛涂成了蓝色、绿色和黑色。 knife刀；brush刷子；ruler尺子；eraser橡皮。根据常识可知，给羽毛涂色需要刷子，故选B。 6．句意：“在我的尾羽上涂一些眼睛，这样我就能看到自己了。” 孔雀说。 ears耳朵；hands手；feet脚；eyes眼睛。根据“Paint…so I can see myself”可知，此处指在尾巴上画一些眼睛，故选D。 7．句意：孔雀从未见过如此漂亮的羽毛！它开始高兴地走来走去，炫耀自己的尾巴。 quietly安静地；heavily重地；happily开心地；sadly难过地。根据“He started to walk around…showing off (炫耀) his tail.”可知，孔雀因漂亮羽毛高兴地炫耀，故选C。 8．句意：“我是世界上最漂亮的鸟！” 孔雀说，“没人比我更漂亮。” Someone某人；No one没人；Something某事；Anything任何事。根据“…else is prettier than me.”可知，孔雀很骄傲，认为没人比自己漂亮，故选B。 9．句意：“现在轮到我了。” 乌鸦说。 color颜色；hand手；bird鸟；turn轮流。It’s one’s turn“轮到某人”是固定表达，故选D。 10．句意：但孔雀不想给乌鸦涂色。它想欣赏自己漂亮的尾巴。 look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅；look forward to期待。根据“He wanted to…own beautiful tail.”可知，此处指孔雀想欣赏自己漂亮的尾巴，故选B。 11．句意：因此，孔雀拿起一瓶黑色颜料，倒在乌鸦头上。 So因此；But但是；Because因为；Though尽管。根据前文乌鸦说“I like black”喜欢黑色，所以用So“因此”衔接，故选A。 12．句意：然而，孔雀把乌鸦独自留下，开始环游世界去炫耀自己的羽毛。 turn转身；watch看；come来；travel旅行。travel around the world“环游世界”是固定搭配，故选D。 13．句意：它的黑色羽毛闪闪发光，但它仍然感到难过。 surprised惊讶的；sad难过的；happy开心的；relaxed放松的。根据“Crow stayed at home in the forest…”可知，乌鸦失去了好朋友，所以感到难过，故选B。 14．句意：有一天，它回到森林找乌鸦。 back回原处；down下面的；away离开；out向外。根据“One day he went…forest.”可知，此处指孔雀回到森林找乌鸦，go back to…“回到……”符合语境，故选A。 15．句意：“我也想你！” 孔雀叫道，“当我离开时，我学到了重要的一课。现在我知道，骄傲不会让我快乐！” story故事；example例子；lesson教训；friend朋友。learn an important lesson“学到重要的一课”是固定表达，符合语境，故选C。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $