期末考之综合单词拼写100题（重点单词全掌握）2025-2026学年八年级下册英语 易错重难点考前特训（仁爱科普版）

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册Units7-12重点词汇，通过100道填空题特训易错点，强化语境中词汇正确形式运用，提升语言能力与复习效率。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |提示词转换|约60题|给定单词的词性/时态/数等形式转换（如名词复数、动词不定式、形容词否定等）|覆盖名词、动词、形容词等核心词性，关联单元主题词汇在语境中的语法变形| |首字母填空|约40题|根据语境及首字母补全单词（如节日习俗、科技词汇、日常表达等）|结合单元话题场景，强化词汇拼写与语义理解的联动，突出高频易错词|

考前特训 重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题（新教材仁爱科普版） 八年级下册(Units 7-12) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or ___________ (竹子). 2．I often talk with my ___________ (friend) in English. 3．The article tells us that swinging h___________ during the Dragon Boat Festival. 4．We need to save ___________ (煤) to protect the environment. 5．He wants ___________ (persuade) me to help him. 6．We bought many special gifts from the l___________ market near our hotel. 7．My father made a ___________ (预算) to save money for our trip. 8．Hens can ___________ (下蛋) eggs almost every day. 9．A ___________ (暴风雪) hit the northern area last winter. 10．You should choose ___________ (proper) ways to use smartphones. 11．It’s __________ (harm) to read books in the sun. 12．___________ (无论何时) you need help, call me. 13．In the ___________ (digit) age, we can get information easily. 14．We need to ___________ (name) the new panda in the zoo. 15．We should be careful with ___________ (we) personal information. 16．The programme sends students ___________ (到国外) to experience different education systems. 17．The ___________ (令人惊讶的) ending makes us excited. 18．The ___________ (数字式的) revolution has made it easier to work. 19．I want to i___________ my classmates to my birthday party this Saturday. 20．We climbed up the ___________ (小山坡) to see the whole town. 21．It is ___________ (正常的) for teenagers to have different ideas from their parents. 22．Let’s ___________ (想象) what life will be like in the future. 23．He used a piece of ___________ (绳子) to tie the box. 24．They will put on a classic ___________ (戏剧) at the school art festival. 25．I need some ___________ (现金) to buy vegetables in the market. 26．He likes to ___________ (存钱) in his wallet. 27．She likes to t___________ English stories into Chinese for her students. 28．Before going shopping, my mother makes a l___________ of the things we need. 29．China’s science and t___________ is developing rapidly. 30．It’s not important to win a gold or a s___________. 31．If we try hard, we will ___________ (成功). 32．It’s time to say goodbye, but we are ___________ (willing) to. 33．She was born with a s___________ spoon in her mouth and has never done a day’s hard work in her life. 34．She ___________ (hide) her test paper at the bottom of her schoolbag because she got low grades. 35．He looked ___________ (pale) after seeing the accident. 36．People can choose their own food and put as much as they like into this _________ (boil) pot. 37．The girl was so ______ (excite) when she watched the flag-raising ceremony for the first time. 38．The twentieth ___________ (诗歌) is the most popular among the pupils. 39．She likes doing some __________ (shop) online on weekends. 40．The _____________ (burn) of coal is harmful to our living environment. 41．We need a ___________ (discuss) about money. 42．We feel lucky ___________ (experience) different folk activities. 43．___________ (wise) use of the Internet can help us learn more knowledge. 44．These buildings come from ___________ (ancient) China. 45．Farmers often ___________ (water) the crops in the early morning in summer. 46．They are talking about ___________ (manage) pocket money. 47．We should ___________ (courage) our friends when they are in trouble. 48．We can get lots of ___________ (know) from books. 49．We must never share our ___________ (person) information like passwords and addresses online. 50．The hot pot is put in the middle of the table, ___________ (fill) with soup. 51．I ___________ (learn) a lot from online courses so far. 52．People ___________ (kill) elephants for their teeth in the past. 53．We think that this book ___________ (be) very interesting. 54．I want to buy a piece of ___________ (奶酪) in the shop. 55．It is possible ___________ (store) thousands of files in cloud space. 56．They learn new words by ___________ (make) sentences. 57．___________ (mix) the flour with the water, and then you can make noodles. 58．We can use detail ___________ (classify) to make our ideas clear. 59．By practicing calligraphy, we can better understand Chinese culture and its ___________ (value). 60．Nowadays, many teenagers choose to go ___________ (到国外) for further study. 61．Now many people pay with their ___________ (可移动的) phones by scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) from the seller. 62．He ___________ (自学) by reading books from the library. 63．Please ___________ (告诉我) as soon as you finish your homework. 64．We should keep some ___________ (现金) at home in case of emergency. 65．Both dancing and skating need a good sense of ___________ (平衡). 66．I had some delicious hot food in Guangzhou. It ___________ (提醒) me of the days when I was in Hunan. 67．It is important to make a monthly ___________ (预算) to manage your money well. 68．Members of the Reading Club in our school meet t___________ a week, on Tuesday and Friday. 69．W___________ you come or not, I will wait for you in the classroom. 70．I could hardly ___________ (想象) living in a place like that. 71．A poem always encourages a d___________ with nature or emotion. 72．The doctor is ___________ (治疗) the little patient carefully. 73．William Wordsworth was a famous English p___________. 74．Don’t worry about getting it wrong. Trust yourself and let your i___________ fly. 75．The most important f___________ of this phone is its excellent clear camera. 76．We all enjoyed the b___________ of the lake, so we stayed there for a long time. 77．He put his hand on my s___________ to comfort me when I felt sad. 78．He earned his first p___________ of money by helping his neighbor clean the garden. 79．It’s wise to b___________ your income and expenses every month. 80．Don’t judge a person by his clothes; what m___________ most is a kind heart. 81．It’s n_____________ for children to learn to share things and work with others as a team. 82．I think computers is one of the most important i___________. 83．It is wrong to differentiate (区别) pupils according to their family b___________ . 84．I failed the exam. I d___________ my teacher. 85．Amy’s family can’t a___________ a new computer right now. They don’t have enough money to buy it. 86．Everyone has their p___________ feelings and secrets that they won’t share with others. 87．W___________ I pick up the scissors and start making a new paper-cut, I forget all my worries. 88．How w___________ you are to follow the doctor’s advice. 89．Could you r___________ your question? I didn’t hear it clearly. 90．When we face problems, we should try to find a good s___________ together. 91．He is ___________ (energy) and never feels tired. 92．Wildfire spreads the ___________ (fast) when strong wind blows. 93．The mountains look ___________ (beauty) after the rain. 94．It ___________ (weigh) almost 50 tons at that time. 95．It’s necessary ___________ (make) a budget to control your spending. 96．A study shows that wearing socks can help you fall ___________ (sleep) faster. 97．We need ___________ (much) self-protection knowledge for online safety. 98．We must take the situation ___________ and follow the doctor’s advice when we are ill. (serious) 99．She ___________ (对……感到惊讶) the latest developments in science. 100．He grew up in England and loved taking long w___________ in the countryside. 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题（新教材仁爱科普版） 八年级下册(Units 7-12) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or ___________ (竹子). 【答案】bamboo 【详解】句意：筷子通常是两根由木头或竹子制成的细长条状物。根据中英文对照，空格处缺 “竹子”，bamboo 是不可数名词，与前面的 wood（木头）并列，符合句子结构。故填bamboo。 2．I often talk with my ___________ (friend) in English. 【答案】friends 【详解】句意：我经常和我的朋友们用英语交流。“friend”是可数名词，这里表示“朋友们”（不止一个），所以用复数形式“friends”，符合日常交流的语境，故填friends。 3．The article tells us that swinging h___________ during the Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】happens/appens 【详解】句意：这篇文章告诉我们，端午节期间有荡秋千的活动。句中swinging“荡秋千”是动名词，在宾语从句中作主语，属于单数概念，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。文章介绍的是客观事实，用一般现在时，happens“发生”，表示这项活动在端午节期间进行。 4．We need to save ___________ (煤) to protect the environment. 【答案】coal 【详解】句意：我们需要节约用煤来保护环境。根据汉语提示 “煤”，此处填coal，是不可数名词，符合语境。 5．He wants ___________ (persuade) me to help him. 【答案】to persuade 【详解】句意：他想说服我帮助他。根据“wants”提示，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，后接动词不定式作宾语。persuade的不定式形式是to persuade。 6．We bought many special gifts from the l___________ market near our hotel. 【答案】local/ocal 【详解】句意：我们从酒店附近的当地市场买了许多特别的礼物。句中需要一个形容词修饰名词market，结合首字母及语境“酒店附近的市场”，构成固定搭配local market，故填local。 7．My father made a ___________ (预算) to save money for our trip. 【答案】budget 【详解】句意：我父亲做了一个预算来为我们的旅行省钱。budget意为“预算”，空前有冠词a，此处用单数形式。故填budget。 8．Hens can ___________ (下蛋) eggs almost every day. 【答案】lay 【详解】句意：母鸡几乎每天都能下蛋。根据汉语提示“下蛋” 可知，此处用动词lay，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填lay。 9．A ___________ (暴风雪) hit the northern area last winter. 【答案】snowstorm 【详解】句意：去年冬天一场暴风雪袭击了北方地区。根据汉语提示可知，snowstorm“暴风雪”，可数名词，A后接单数形式。故填snowstorm。 10．You should choose ___________ (proper) ways to use smartphones. 【答案】proper 【详解】句意：你应该选择恰当的方式来使用智能手机。proper“合适的；恰当的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词ways。 11．It’s __________ (harm) to read books in the sun. 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意：在阳光下看书是有害的。固定句型It’s+形容词+to do sth.（做某事是……的）；harm是名词或者动词，意为“伤害”，此处需要变为形容词harmful（有害的），作表语。 12．___________ (无论何时) you need help, call me. 【答案】Whenever 【详解】句意：无论何时你需要帮助，打电话给我。根据括号内中文提示“无论何时”可知，此处应填连词Whenever，引导时间状语从句。置于句首首字母需大写。 13．In the ___________ (digit) age, we can get information easily. 【答案】digital 【详解】句意：在数字时代，我们可以轻松获取信息。句中“age”为名词，修饰名词需用形容词，digit意为“数字”，是名词，其形容词形式为digital，意为“数字的”，符合句子语境及语法要求。故填digital。 14．We need to ___________ (name) the new panda in the zoo. 【答案】name 【详解】句意：我们需要给动物园里的新熊猫起个名字。根据句意和所给单词提示，这里考查固定搭配need to do sth.“需要做某事”，need to后接动词原形，名词 name“名字”需转换为动词name“命名，给……取名”。故填name。 15．We should be careful with ___________ (we) personal information. 【答案】our 【详解】句意：我们应该小心我们的个人信息。句中“personal information”为名词短语，提示此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰，we的形容词性物主代词为our。 16．The programme sends students ___________ (到国外) to experience different education systems. 【答案】abroad 【详解】句意：这个项目派遣学生到国外去体验不同的教育体系。abroad“在国外、到国外”，副词。 17．The ___________ (令人惊讶的) ending makes us excited. 【答案】surprising 【详解】句意：这个令人惊讶的结局让我们很兴奋。此处是形容词作定语，修饰名词ending；中文“令人惊讶的”提示单词是surprising。 18．The ___________ (数字式的) revolution has made it easier to work. 【答案】digital 【详解】句意：数字式的革命让工作变得更轻松了。结合汉语提示，“数字式的”英文为digital，形容词，作定语，符合语义。故填digital。 19．I want to i___________ my classmates to my birthday party this Saturday. 【答案】invite/nvite 【详解】句意：我想要邀请我的同学们来参加我这周六的生日派对。根据首字母及固定搭配“want to do sth.”提示，需填动词原形。invite sb. to sp. 为固定搭配，意为邀请某人去某地，invite 表示邀请，符合语境。 20．We climbed up the ___________ (小山坡) to see the whole town. 【答案】hillside 【详解】句意：我们爬上小山坡看整个小镇。根据汉语提示“小山坡”，此处填hillside，前面有定冠词the，用单数形式，符合语境。 21．It is ___________ (正常的) for teenagers to have different ideas from their parents. 【答案】normal 【详解】句意：青少年和父母有不同的想法是很正常的。正常的：normal，形容词作表语。 22．Let’s ___________ (想象) what life will be like in the future. 【答案】imagine 【详解】句意：让我们想象一下未来的生活会是什么样子。根据汉语提示可知，imagine“想象”；句子结构为Let’s +动词原形（Let us 的缩写，意为“让我们……”），所以空格处需要填动词原形。故填imagine。 23．He used a piece of ___________ (绳子) to tie the box. 【答案】rope 【详解】句意：他用一根绳子捆盒子。表示“绳子”的单词是rope，a piece of rope表示“一根绳子”，此处rope是不可数名词。 24．They will put on a classic ___________ (戏剧) at the school art festival. 【答案】drama 【详解】句意：他们将在学校艺术节上演一部经典戏剧。根据“a classic…”可知，横线处需填名词，戏剧的英文表达为“drama”，为名词，符合句子结构和语境。故填drama。 25．I need some ___________ (现金) to buy vegetables in the market. 【答案】cash 【详解】句意：我需要一些现金去市场买蔬菜。“现金”对应的英文单词是cash，为不可数名词，故填cash。 26．He likes to ___________ (存钱) in his wallet. 【答案】keep money/save money 【详解】句意：他喜欢把钱存钱包里。“keep/save money”意为“存钱”，“likes to”后接动词原形，故填keep money/save money。 27．She likes to t___________ English stories into Chinese for her students. 【答案】translate/ranslate 【详解】句意：她喜欢为学生把英语故事翻译成汉语。句中有固定搭配translate…into…表示“把……翻译成……”，结合首字母t以及like to后接动词原形的语法规则，translate“翻译”符合语境。 28．Before going shopping, my mother makes a l___________ of the things we need. 【答案】list/ist 【详解】句意：购物前，我妈妈会列一份我们需要的物品清单。 “make a list of”是固定搭配，意为“列一份……的清单”，结合语境和首字母l，list符合语法和语义要求。 29．China’s science and t___________ is developing rapidly. 【答案】technology/echnology 【详解】句意：中国的科学技术正在迅速发展。句中“science and...”表示“科学与……”，结合常识及首字母为t可知，此处应是说科学与技术，technology“技术”，符合语境。 30．It’s not important to win a gold or a s___________. 【答案】silver/ilver 【详解】句意：赢得金牌或银牌并不重要。此处和前面的“gold”并列，应填表示“银牌”的名词silver，不定冠词a后用名词单数。 31．If we try hard, we will ___________ (成功). 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果我们努力，我们将会成功。will是情态动词，后接动词原形；“成功”动词为succeed。 32．It’s time to say goodbye, but we are ___________ (willing) to. 【答案】unwilling 【详解】句意：到说再见的时候了，但我们不愿意这样做。句中出现了转折连词“but”，表示前后语义相反，因此后半句需要表达与“愿意(willing)”相反的含义，要将willing变为其否定形式，在词前加前缀un-，构成unwilling。 33．She was born with a s___________ spoon in her mouth and has never done a day’s hard work in her life. 【答案】silver/ilver 【详解】句意：她含着金汤匙出生，一生中从未干过一天辛苦活。根据后文“has never done a day’s hard work in her life.”可知，她出生富贵。结合首字母“s”可知，本空应填silver。在英语文化中，“银汤勺”表示富贵人家，与中文语境中的“金汤匙”意思相同。故填silver。 34．She ___________ (hide) her test paper at the bottom of her schoolbag because she got low grades. 【答案】hid 【详解】句意：她因为成绩差，把试卷藏在了书包底部。根据“because she got low grades”可知，事件发生在过去，需用一般过去时。hide的过去式为hid。 35．He looked ___________ (pale) after seeing the accident. 【答案】pale 【详解】句意：看到事故后，他脸色看起来很苍白。pale“苍白的，脸色苍白的”，为形容词，在句中作表语。look为感官动词，后接形容词作表语。故填pale。 36．People can choose their own food and put as much as they like into this _________ (boil) pot. 【答案】boiling 【详解】句意：人们可以选择自己喜欢的食物，想放多少就往这个沸腾的锅里放多少。boil“煮沸；烧开”，句中“pot”为名词，前面需要用形容词修饰，表示“正在沸腾的”，boil的形容词形式有两种：boiling意为“沸腾的；滚烫的”，常用来修饰物，表示正在进行的状态；boiled意为“煮熟的；烧开过的”，表示已经完成的状态。此处指锅里的水正在沸腾，强调正在进行的状态，应用boiling。 37．The girl was so ______ (excite) when she watched the flag-raising ceremony for the first time. 【答案】excited 【详解】句意：这个女孩第一次看升旗仪式的时候，感到非常激动。根据句子结构，此处需用形容词修饰人，表达人的感受，excite对应的修饰人的形容词为excited，意为“感到激动的，兴奋的”，符合语境。 38．The twentieth ___________ (诗歌) is the most popular among the pupils. 【答案】poem 【详解】句意：第二十首诗歌在学生中最受欢迎。根据汉语提示可知，poem“诗歌”，可数名词，序数词the twentieth后接单数名词。故填poem。 39．She likes doing some __________ (shop) online on weekends. 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意：她喜欢在周末网购。do some + 动名词表示“进行某项活动”，括号内的动词shop需变为动名词形式shopping，构成do some shopping online（网购），符合句意。 40．The _____________ (burn) of coal is harmful to our living environment. 【答案】burning 【详解】句意：煤的燃烧对我们的生活环境有害。句中“The”后需要接名词或动名词作主语。burning为动名词形式，表示“燃烧这一行为”。 41．We need a ___________ (discuss) about money. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：我们需要一次关于金钱的讨论。根据句子结构，冠词a后面需要填一个可数名词单数。括号中给出的“discuss”是动词，其名词形式为discussion，意为“讨论”。 42．We feel lucky ___________ (experience) different folk activities. 【答案】to experience 【详解】句意：我们为能体验不同的民俗活动而感到幸运。句中feel是系动词，lucky是形容词作表语。“feel+形容词+to do sth.”是常见结构，不定式to experience说明感到幸运的原因，作状语。故填to experience。 43．___________ (wise) use of the Internet can help us learn more knowledge. 【答案】Wise 【详解】句意：互联网的明智使用可以帮助我们学习更多的知识。wise“明智的”，根据“...use of the Internet”可知，此处用形容词wise，修饰名词use，句首字母大写。故填Wise。 44．These buildings come from ___________ (ancient) China. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：这些建筑来自中国古代。空格前的“from”是介词，后面需要接名词“China”作宾语；形容词“ancient (古代的)”直接放在名词前作定语，无需变化。故填ancient。 45．Farmers often ___________ (water) the crops in the early morning in summer. 【答案】water 【详解】句意：夏天，农民们常常在清晨给庄稼浇水。根据“often”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语“Farmers”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填water。 46．They are talking about ___________ (manage) pocket money. 【答案】managing 【详解】句意：他们正在谈论管理零用钱。manage“管理”，介词about后用其动名词形式managing。 47．We should ___________ (courage) our friends when they are in trouble. 【答案】encourage 【详解】句意：当朋友遇到困难时，我们应该鼓励他们。should是情态动词，其后要接动词原形。courage是名词“勇气”，其动词形式是encourage“鼓励”。 48．We can get lots of ___________ (know) from books. 【答案】knowledge 【详解】句意：我们能从书本中学到很多知识。lots of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，know对应的名词为knowledge，是不可数名词。 49．We must never share our ___________ (person) information like passwords and addresses online. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：我们绝不能在网上分享我们的密码、地址等个人信息。根据句子结构，此处需用形容词修饰名词information，person的形容词形式为personal，意为“个人的；私人的”，personal information为固定搭配，意为“个人信息”，符合语境。 50．The hot pot is put in the middle of the table, ___________ (fill) with soup. 【答案】filled 【详解】句意：火锅放在桌子中央，里面盛满了汤。“pot火锅”和“fill装满”之间是被动关系，用过去分词filled作状语。故填filled。 51．I ___________ (learn) a lot from online courses so far. 【答案】have learned 【详解】句意：到目前为止，我从在线课程中学到了很多东西。句中“so far”是现在完成时的标志词，表示动作从过去持续到现在；主语是I，助动词用have，括号内给出的动词learn，其过去分词形式为learned，所以填have learned，符合语法和语境。 52．People ___________ (kill) elephants for their teeth in the past. 【答案】killed 【详解】句意：过去人们为了它们的牙齿而猎杀大象。根据“in the past”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。kill“杀害”，过去式为“killed”。故填killed。 53．We think that this book ___________ (be) very interesting. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：我们认为这本书非常有趣。主句think为一般现在时，从句表达当前观点，用一般现在时；主语this book是单数，be动词用is。 54．I want to buy a piece of ___________ (奶酪) in the shop. 【答案】cheese 【详解】句意：我想在商店里买一块奶酪。根据汉语提示“奶酪” 可知，此处用名词cheese，是不可数名词，a piece of cheese表示“一块奶酪”。故填cheese。 55．It is possible ___________ (store) thousands of files in cloud space. 【答案】to store 【详解】句意：在云盘里储存成千上万份文件是可行的。本句为：It is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”固定句型，此处需用动词不定式to do作真正的主语，即to store。 56．They learn new words by ___________ (make) sentences. 【答案】making 【详解】句意：他们通过造句来学习新单词。介词“by”后表示方式，需要跟动名词形式。make的动名词为making。 57．___________ (mix) the flour with the water, and then you can make noodles. 【答案】Mix 【详解】句意：将面粉和水混合，然后你就可以做面条了。本句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，所给词mix直接用原形，首字母大写，故填Mix。 58．We can use detail ___________ (classify) to make our ideas clear. 【答案】classification 【详解】句意：我们可以用细节分类来理清思路。此处需要用名词作动词use的宾语，classify”把……分类“是动词，它的名词形式是classification。detail classification表示“细节分类”。 59．By practicing calligraphy, we can better understand Chinese culture and its ___________ (value). 【答案】values 【详解】句意：通过练习书法，我们可以更好地理解中国文化及其价值。空格前的its是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词，此处指中国文化多方面的价值，习惯用复数形式，所以填values。 60．Nowadays, many teenagers choose to go ___________ (到国外) for further study. 【答案】abroad 【详解】句意：如今，许多青少年选择出国深造。“到国外”对应的英文表达是abroad，副词，固定搭配go abroad意为“出国”。 61．Now many people pay with their ___________ (可移动的) phones by scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) from the seller. 【答案】mobile 【详解】句意：现在很多人用手机扫描卖家的二维码付款。mobile“可移动的”，是形容词，修饰名词phones，用形容词，故填mobile。 62．He ___________ (自学) by reading books from the library. 【答案】taught himself 【详解】句意：他通过阅读图书馆的书自学。根据汉语提示可知，teach oneself“自学”，这里用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，teach的过去式为taught，主语是He，反身代词用himself。故填taught himself。 63．Please ___________ (告诉我) as soon as you finish your homework. 【答案】tell me 【详解】句意：请你一完成作业就告诉我。根据汉语提示可知，“告诉”的英文为tell，句子为祈使句，“Please”后需用动词原形，tell后需用宾格，“我”的英文为me，宾格。故填tell me。 64．We should keep some ___________ (现金) at home in case of emergency. 【答案】cash 【详解】句意：我们应该在家留一些现金以备紧急之需。“现金”的英文是cash，为不可数名词。 65．Both dancing and skating need a good sense of ___________ (平衡). 【答案】balance 【详解】句意：跳舞和滑冰都需要良好的平衡感。平衡：balance，名词；a sense of balance“平衡感”。故填balance。 66．I had some delicious hot food in Guangzhou. It ___________ (提醒) me of the days when I was in Hunan. 【答案】reminded 【详解】句意：我在广州吃了一些美味的辣的食物。它让我想起了在湖南的那些日子。根据括号内的中文提示“提醒”可知，需要填写对应的英文动词“remind”。句子描述过去发生的事情（I had some delicious hot food...），时态为一般过去时，因此 “remind”应变为过去式“reminded”。“remind sb. of sth.” 为固定搭配，意为“让某人想起某事”。 67．It is important to make a monthly ___________ (预算) to manage your money well. 【答案】budget 【详解】句意：做好每月预算对你管好钱很重要。budget“预算”，a后接单数名词。 68．Members of the Reading Club in our school meet t___________ a week, on Tuesday and Friday. 【答案】twice/wice 【详解】句意：我们学校读书俱乐部的成员每周碰面两次，在周二和周五碰面。句中“a week, on Tuesday and Friday”说明此处需要表达“一周两次”的含义，首字母提示和语境分析，可知对应单词为twice。 69．W___________ you come or not, I will wait for you in the classroom. 【答案】Whether/hether 【详解】句意：无论你是否来，我都会在教室里等你。固定搭配whether...or not表示“无论是否”，符合语境，whether位于句首，首字母需大写，因此填Whether。 70．I could hardly ___________ (想象) living in a place like that. 【答案】imagine 【详解】句意：我几乎无法想象住在像那样的地方。情态动词could后需接动词原形，结合汉语提示，“想象”的英文为imagine，动词，构成imagine doing sth固定搭配，意为“想象做某事”，符合题意。 71．A poem always encourages a d___________ with nature or emotion. 【答案】dialogue/ialogue 【详解】句意：一首诗总是鼓励与自然或情感的对话。不定冠词a后接名词单数形式；根据首字母及“with nature or emotion”提示，这里表示“对话”，名词dialogue，作宾语。 72．The doctor is ___________ (治疗) the little patient carefully. 【答案】treating 【详解】句意：这个医生正在认真地治疗这个小病人。句子开头的is表明这是现在进行时，结构为：主语+be动词+动词-ing形式，表示动作正在进行。“治疗”对应的英文动词是treat，在现在进行时中需要变为-ing形式treating。故填treating。 73．William Wordsworth was a famous English p___________. 【答案】poet/oet 【详解】句意：威廉·华兹华斯是一位著名的英国诗人。根据句意和首字母p提示，poet意为“诗人”，为可数名词。不定冠词a后接单数名词，故填poet。 74．Don’t worry about getting it wrong. Trust yourself and let your i___________ fly. 【答案】imagination/magination 【详解】句意：别担心出错。相信自己，让你的想象力自由飞翔。句中“let your...fly”是常用表达，意为“让……自由发挥/尽情展现”，结合首字母i和语境，此处应填名词“想象力”，英文为imagination，为不可数名词。 75．The most important f___________ of this phone is its excellent clear camera. 【答案】feature/eature 【详解】句意：这款手机最重要的特点是它清晰的优质摄像头。根据首字母及形容词important 提示，需填名词作句子主语。“its excellent clear camera”指手机的特点，feature表示 “特征；特点；特色”，句子谓语形式为is，feature用单数形式。 76．We all enjoyed the b___________ of the lake, so we stayed there for a long time. 【答案】beauty/eauty 【详解】句意：我们都很喜欢这片湖的美景，所以我们在那里待了很长时间。根据首字母及定冠词the提示，需填名词作宾语。beauty表示“美/美丽”，the beauty of为固定搭配，意为“……的美/美景”，符合语境。 77．He put his hand on my s___________ to comfort me when I felt sad. 【答案】shoulder/houlder 【详解】句意：当我感到难过的时候，他把手放在我的肩膀上安慰我。根据首字母及形容词性物主代词my提示，需填名词作宾语。shoulder表示肩，符合语境。 78．He earned his first p___________ of money by helping his neighbor clean the garden. 【答案】penny/enny 【详解】句意：他通过帮邻居打扫花园赚到了他的第一笔钱。结合语境、首字母p及固定搭配a penny of money，可知此处填penny；penny意为“便士；一笔钱”，the first penny of money表示“第一笔收入、第一笔钱”。 79．It’s wise to b___________ your income and expenses every month. 【答案】budget/udget 【详解】句意：每月规划收支是明智的做法。budget your income and expenses是固定搭配，意思是“规划你的收入和支出”，和题目里的“平衡收支、合理理财”语境完全契合。 80．Don’t judge a person by his clothes; what m___________ most is a kind heart. 【答案】matters/atters 【详解】句意：不要以貌取人；最重要的是善良的心灵。结合语境及字母提示m，需要填表示“要紧、重要”含义的词。matter作动词时意为“要紧，有关系”，本句是一般现在时，what作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填matters。 81．It’s n_____________ for children to learn to share things and work with others as a team. 【答案】necessary/ecessary 【详解】句意：对于孩子们来说，学会分享东西并与他人团队合作是必要的。根据首字母“n”和“It’s...for children to learn to...”，学会做某件事是“必要的”。necessary“必要的”，形容词，位于is之后，作表语。 82．I think computers is one of the most important i___________. 【答案】inventions/nventions 【详解】句意：我认为电脑是最重要的发明之一。该处需一个名词复数，在句中作介词of的宾语；上下文线索提示语义与“发明创造”相关；固定搭配“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”，表示“最……之一”。结合首字母“i”，故填 inventions。 83．It is wrong to differentiate (区别) pupils according to their family b___________ . 【答案】background/ackground 【详解】句意：根据学生的家庭背景来区别对待他们是错误的。根据“differentiate (区别) pupils”’句和首字母b，空白处应填background（意为“背景”），构成固定搭配family background（家庭背景）。 84．I failed the exam. I d___________ my teacher. 【答案】disappointed/isappointed 【详解】句意：我考试没及格。我让我的老师失望了。固定搭配“disappoint sb.”（使某人失望），根据首字母d及过去时态（failed），需用一般过去时disappointed。 85．Amy’s family can’t a___________ a new computer right now. They don’t have enough money to buy it. 【答案】afford/fford 【详解】句意：艾米的家人现在买不起一台新电脑。他们没有足够的钱买它。根据后句“They don’t have enough money to buy it.”可知，本句是说买不起新电脑，根据首字母a，可知用afford负担得起，情态动词can’t后用动词原形。 86．Everyone has their p___________ feelings and secrets that they won’t share with others. 【答案】personal/ersonal 【详解】句意：每个人都有自己的个人感受和不会与他人分享的秘密。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处应填入形容词personal，意为“个人的，私密的”，修饰后面的名词feelings。 87．W___________ I pick up the scissors and start making a new paper-cut, I forget all my worries. 【答案】Whenever/henever 【详解】句意：每当我拿起剪刀开始制作一幅新的剪纸时，我就会忘记所有的烦恼。根据首字母及“I pick up the scissors and start making a new paper-cut, I forget all my worries”提示，这里表示“每当……的时候”，连词whenever引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母大写，符合题意。 88．How w___________ you are to follow the doctor’s advice. 【答案】wise/ise 【详解】句意：听从医生的建议，你是多么明智啊。根据首字母提示和“follow the doctor’s advice”可知，此处表示听从医生建议是明智的行为。形容词wise“明智的”符合语境。故填wise。 89．Could you r___________ your question? I didn’t hear it clearly. 【答案】repeat/epeat 【详解】句意：你能重复一下你的问题吗？我没听清楚。“Could you”后应接动词原形，表示请求对方做某事。根据“I didn’t hear it clearly”可知，因为没听清，所以希望对方“重复”问题。repeat“重复”，符合语境。 90．When we face problems, we should try to find a good s___________ together. 【答案】olution/solution 【详解】句意：当我们面对问题时，我们应该尽力找到一个好的解决方法。根据首字母提示和“face problem”可知，此处表示面对问题寻找解决方法。a good solution 一个好办法，符合语境。 91．He is ___________ (energy) and never feels tired. 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：他精力充沛，从不感到疲倦。energy意为“精力；能量”，是名词，此处应用其形容词作表语，energy的形容词是energetic，意为“精力充沛的”。 92．Wildfire spreads the ___________ (fast) when strong wind blows. 【答案】fastest 【详解】句意：当强风吹起时，野火蔓延得最快。此处表示在强风条件下与其他情况相比，野火蔓延的速度最快，应用副词的最高级形式。fast的最高级为fastest。 93．The mountains look ___________ (beauty) after the rain. 【答案】beautiful 【详解】句意：雨后的山看起来很美。look在此作系动词，意为“看起来”，后需接形容词作表语。beauty是名词，意为“美丽”，其形容词形式为beautiful。 94．It ___________ (weigh) almost 50 tons at that time. 【答案】weighed 【详解】句意：那时它重约50吨。句中“at that time”表明句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需使用过去式weighed。 95．It’s necessary ___________ (make) a budget to control your spending. 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：制定一个预算来控制你的开支是有必要的。make意为“制定”，是动词，句子是固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”，此处用不定式作真正主语。 96．A study shows that wearing socks can help you fall ___________ (sleep) faster. 【答案】asleep 【详解】句意：一项研究表明，穿袜子可以帮助你更快入睡。句中“fall”为系动词，意为“变得”，后接形容词作表语。sleep的形容词形式为asleep，意为“睡着的”，常与fall连用构成“fall asleep”短语，意为“入睡”，符合句意。 97．We need ___________ (much) self-protection knowledge for online safety. 【答案】more 【详解】句意：为了网络安全，我们需要更多的自我保护知识。根据语境可知，此处表示“更多”的知识，需用比较级。“much”的比较级为more，修饰不可数名词knowledge，故填more。 98．We must take the situation ___________ and follow the doctor’s advice when we are ill. (serious) 【答案】seriously 【详解】句意：当我们生病时，我们必须认真对待这种情况并听从医生的建议。serious“认真的”，形容词；根据“take the situation...”可知，此处是固定搭配“take sth. seriously”，表示“认真对待某事”，因此用副词seriously修饰动词“take”。故填seriously。 99．She ___________ (对……感到惊讶) the latest developments in science. 【答案】is amazed by 【详解】句意：她对科学的最新发展感到惊讶。be amazed by…“对……感到惊讶”，是常见的表达方式之一，主语She为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。 100．He grew up in England and loved taking long w___________ in the countryside. 【答案】walks/alks 【详解】句意： 他在英国长大，喜欢在乡间长途散步。take long walks是一个常用短语，意为“长途散步/长时间散步”，walk在这里作名词，意为“散步”，是可数名词，take walks表示泛指“散步”，用复数形式walks更符合。故填walks。 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $