专题04 选词填空（期末专项训练）四年级英语下学期（鲁科版五四制·新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦鲁科版四年级下册六大主题，通过“主题预判-时态选择-句型匹配”三阶解题技巧，构建从词汇辨析到段落填空的递进训练体系，提升语言运用与应试策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |解题小技巧|3类技巧+步骤|主题词预判、时态形式选择、疑问词匹配|以六大主题词汇为基础，结合时态标志词（often/sometimes等）和疑问词功能，形成“词-句-篇”应用逻辑| |题型一：词汇辨析|20题|基础语法点（时态、介词等）辨析|覆盖单句层面核心语法，强化词形与语境匹配能力| |题型二：多句填空|3组45题|主题词汇语境运用|围绕家务、购物等主题，训练动词短语及固定搭配的精准选用| |题型三：段落填空|3篇30空|语篇综合理解|整合主题、时态与上下文，提升语篇层面的词汇逻辑运用能力|

专项04 选词填空 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】词汇辨析填空 03【题型一】多句选词填空 04【题型二】段落选词填空 解题小技巧 小学英语鲁科版四年级下册围绕在中国的外国朋友、家务、餐厅、周末活动、购物、旅行计划六大主题，掌握以下小技巧，答题更轻松： 一、看主题预判词类 Unit1 在中国的外国朋友：Welcome, from, meet, where, live in Unit2 家务：sweep the floor, do chores, wash, doing, feeding Unit3 餐厅：eat, dinner, food, chicken, would like, have Unit4 周末活动：weekends, do sports, play volleyball, .go to... Unit5 购物：would like, buy, toy car, schoolbag, How much Unit6 旅行计划：travel, plan, see, climb, be going to 二、看时态选形式 有 often/sometimes/every → 一般现在时，主语三单→动词 + s 有 going to → 后接动词原形 有 can/want/would like → 后接动词原形 三、看句型选疑问词 Where 地点、What 动作、How 方式、When 时间、How much 价格 先填确定，再补剩余：先填最确定的，最后检查：一词一空、不多用、不漏用、语义通顺。 【题型一】词汇辨析选词填空 从每小题括号内所给的两个单词中，选出最适合填入句子空白处的正确单词，填写在横线上。 1.What do you do ___________ (on / in) weekends? 2.He often ___________ (play / plays) football after school. 3.I like ___________ (take / taking) pictures in the park. 4.___________ (Do / Does) your sister often go shopping? 5.I'd like ___________ (buy / to buy) a toy bus. 6.How much ___________ (is / are) the trousers? 7.We are going ___________ (to / for) a picnic tomorrow. 8.She is going to ___________ (see / watch) the sunrise on Mount Taishan. 9.I go to school ___________ (by / on) bike every day. 10.My brother ___________ (go / goes) fishing with my dad. 11.Can I try ___________ (it on / on it)? 12.___________ (What / Where) are you going this summer? 13.Sometimes I ___________ (help / helps) my mum do chores. 14.I want two ___________ (pair / pairs) of shoes. 15.We'll ___________ (take / make) the blue sweater. 16.___________ (How / When) are you going to Beijing? 17.They often ___________ (listen / listens) to music at home. 18.I'm going to ___________ (learn / learning) kung fu in Shaolin Temple. 19.Would you like ___________ (something / anything) to drink? 20.The dress is 100 ___________ (yuan / yuans). 【题型二】多句选词填空 从每组词库中选出最适合填入句子空白处的正确单词，填写在横线上。每个单词限用一次。 （一） often sometimes play take go visit listen do clean watch read wash help sing draw 1.I ___________ play volleyball at weekends. 2.___________ I go to the museum with my friends. 3.He likes to ___________ basketball after class. 4.Jenny often ___________ pictures in the park. 5.We sometimes ___________ shopping on Sundays. 6.I ___________ my grandparents every month. 7.She likes to ___________ to music in the evening. 8.What do you ___________ at weekends? 9.My mum often ___________ the house on Saturdays. 10.I sometimes ___________ TV in the evening. 11.He likes to ___________ books in the library. 12.I often ___________ my mum do chores. 13.My sister likes to ___________ songs at school. 14.I sometimes ___________ pictures in art class. 15.I ___________ my clothes on Sundays. （二） help buy take try on How much would like need have This way fit look toy trousers one pairs 16.Can I ___________ you? 17.I want to ___________ a new schoolbag. 18.We'll ___________ the red dress. 19.Can I ___________ the shoes? 20.___________ is the sweater? 21.What ___________ you ___________? 22.I ___________ a new pencil-case. 23.Do you ___________ blue schoolbags? 24.___________, please. 25.The trousers ___________ you well. 26.The toy car ___________ cool. 27.I'd like a ___________ bus. 28.How much are the ___________? 29.Do you have a red ___________? 30.I want to buy two ___________ of socks. （三） summer holiday travel plan going to by see visit learn wish have climb Where How What When travel 31.The ___________ is coming. 32.I have a great ___________. 33.I'm ___________ Mount Taishan. 34.We are going there ___________ train. 35.I'm going to ___________ the sunrise. 36.We are going to ___________ the museum. 37.He is going to ___________ kung fu. 38.I want to ___________ around China. 39.I ___________ you a good time. 40.We will ___________ a good time. 41.They are going to ___________ the hill. 42.___________ are you going this summer? 43.___________ are you going there? 44.___________ are you going to do? 45.___________ are you going to Dalian? 【题型三】段落选词填空 阅读下面的短文，从对应词库中选出最适合填入空白处的正确单词，填写在横线上。每个单词限用一次。 （一） weekend often sometimes help take listen play go visit happy Hello, my name is Li Ming. I have a happy ___________ (46). On Saturdays, I ___________ (47) do my homework first. Then I ___________ (48) my mum with housework. In the afternoon, I ___________ (49) pictures in the park. ___________ (50) I go to the library. I like ___________ (51) to music there. On Sundays, I often ___________ (52) football with my friends. Sometimes we ___________ (53) for a picnic. I also ___________ (54) my grandparents once a month. We are always very ___________ (55). （二） help need This way looks try on fit How much take would like buy Last Sunday, I went to the shop with my mum. The saleswoman said: "Can I ___________ (56) you?" I ___________ (57) a new schoolbag. The saleswoman said: "___________ (58), please. We have many nice schoolbags." I saw a blue one. It ___________ (59) very cool. "Can I ___________ (60) it?" I asked. "Yes, of course." It ___________ (61) me well. "___________ (62) is it?" "It's fifty yuan." "We'll ___________ (63) it." My mum also ___________ (64) a red dress. She wanted to ___________ (65) it for her birthday. We had a good time. （三） summer holiday going to by see visit take learn wish have go The ___________ (66) is coming. I'm very excited. I'm ___________ (67) Mount Taishan with my family. We are going there ___________ (68) bus. We are going to ___________ (69) the sunrise on the top of the mountain. We are also going to ___________ (70) the temples there. My father is going to ___________ (71) lots of pictures. I'm going to ___________ (72) kung fu there. I ___________ (73) we will ___________ (74) a good time. I can't wait to ___________ (75)! 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.on 2.plays 3.taking 4.Does 5.to buy 6.are 7.for 8.see 9.by 10.goes 11.it on 12.Where 13.help 14.pairs 15.take 16.How 17.listen 18.learn 19.something 20.yuan 21. often 22. Sometimes 23. play 24. takes 25. go 26. visit 27. listen 28. do 29. clean 30. watch 31. read 32. help 33. sing 34. draw 35. wash 36. help 37. buy 38. take 39. try on 40. How much 41. would; like 42. need 43. have 44. This way 45. fit 46. looks 47. toy 48. trousers 49. one 50. pairs 51. summer holiday 52. travel plan 53. going to 54. by 55. see 56. visit 57. learn 58. travel 59. wish 60. have 61. climb 62. Where 63. How 64. What 65. When 66. weekend 67. often 68. help 69. take 70. Sometimes 71. listen 72. play 73. go 74. visit 75. happy 76. help 77. need 78. This way 79. looks 80. try on 81. fit 82. How much 83. take 84. would like 85. buy 86. summer holiday 87. going to 88. by 89. see 90. visit 91. take 92. learn 93. wish 94. have 95. go $