专题07 根据首字母或汉语意思填空（期末专项训练）四年级英语下学期（鲁科版五四制·新教材）

**基本信息** 紧扣鲁科版四年级下册六大主题，通过四步解题技巧系统构建首字母及汉语提示填空方法体系，强化单元词汇与语法应用，提升语言能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |解题小技巧|4个核心技巧|范围锁定词汇、确定词性形式、首字母联想词库、短文通读填词|以单元主题为纲，串联词汇-语法-语境应用逻辑链| |填空训练|6类60题|汉语提示补全、首字母补全、短文填空|从单句到语篇，覆盖一般现在时三单、be going to等核心语法，实现知识迁移|

专项03 根据首字母及汉语提示填空 01 解题小技巧 02根据首字母及汉语提示填空 解题小技巧 本题型紧扣鲁科版四年级下册核心覆盖在中国的外国朋友、家务、餐厅、周末活动、购物、旅行计划六大主题，结合汉语提示或首字母和句子语境考查单词拼写，同时兼顾一般现在时第三人称单数变化、be going to 结构及固定短语运用，贴合四年级学情，掌握以下小技巧答题更轻松： 一、先看范围，锁定词汇 Unit1 在中国的外国朋友：Welcome, from, meet, where, live in Unit2 家务：sweep the floor, do chores, wash, doing, feeding Unit3 餐厅：eat, dinner, food, chicken, would like, have Unit4 周末活动：weekends, do sports, play volleyball, .go to... Unit5 购物：would like, buy, toy car, schoolbag, How much Unit6 旅行计划：travel, plan, see, climb, be going to 二、先读句子，确定词性与形式 看到 often/sometimes → 一般现在时，主语三单→动词 + s 看到 going to → 后接动词原形 看到 how much → 价格相关单词 看到 in + 月份 / 季节 → 季节或月份单词 三、首字母填空，联想单元词库 s______：sometimes, shopping, sunrise, spring t______：take, travel, train, toy p______：picnic, plane, play, park f______：fish, fast, fifty, football 四、短文填空，先通读再填词 先读全文懂大意，结合上下文和首字母填，填完通读一遍，检查拼写、语法、语义通顺拼写和语法是否正确。 根据首字母及汉语提示填空 （一）根据汉语意思，补全句子 1.Where are you __________（来自）. 2.I’m from __________（加拿大）. 3.I can wash some__________（衣服）. 4.I’m cleaning the __________（窗户）. 5.It’s __________（温暖的）in spring. 6.We can __________（游泳）in summer. 7.I often __________（阅读）books after school. 8.We are going to __________（旅行）this holiday. 9.I have a travel __________（计划）. 10.We will see the __________（日出）on Mount Taishan. （二）根据汉语意思，补全句子 11.I want to buy a new __________（玩具）for my little sister. 12.The __________（机器人）can sing and dance. 13.This __________（汽车）goes very fast. 14.The rabbit runs very __________（快的）. 15.I want to __________（买）a new schoolbag. 16.You __________（需要）to wear a coat. It's cold outside. 17.This dress __________（适合）you very well. 18.The bag is __________（五十）yuan. 19.My mother has a beautiful red __________（旗袍）. 20.There are one __________（百）students in our grade. （三）根据汉语意思，补全句子 21.We are going to __________（旅行）to Beijing this summer. 22.Do you have a summer __________（计划）? 23.The summer __________（假日）is coming. 24.Children's Day is in __________（六月）. 25.We are going to visit the Shaolin __________（庙宇）. 26.__________（悉尼）is a beautiful city in Australia. 27.I'm going to Shanghai by __________（飞机）. 28.We went to Qingdao by __________（火车）last year. 29.We are going to see the __________（日出）on Mount Taishan. 30.The __________（大海）is blue and beautiful. （四）根据首字母提示，补全句子 31.I s__________ do chores at weekends. 32.She often t__________ pictures in the park. 33.My father often goes f__________ by the river. 34.We often go for a p__________ in spring. 35.Can I help you? I'd like a t__________ bus. 36.This car goes very f__________. 37.How m__________ is the sweater? 38.I n__________ a new schoolbag. 39.The trousers f__________ you well. 40.We'll t__________ the blue one. （五）根据首字母提示，补全句子 41.The summer h__________ is coming. 42.I'm going to Mount T__________ this summer. 43.We are going to Beijing by p__________. 44.I want to see the s__________ on Mount Taishan. 45.I'm going to l__________ kung fu in the Shaolin Temple. 46.She often goes s__________ with her mum. 47.He often plays the p__________ at weekends. 48.Do you have a blue o__________? 49.How are you going t__________? 50.W__________ you a good time! （六）阅读短文，根据首字母提示补全单词 The summer holiday is coming. I have a great t__________ 51 __________ plan. First, I'm going to go s__________ 52 __________ with my mum. We want to buy some new clothes and t__________ 53 . Then, we are going to v 54 __________ my grandparents in Dalian. We are going there by t__________ 55 . I'm going to go to the Ocean P 56 __________ and see the sea. I also want to eat delicious seafood there. At weekends, I often play v__________ 57 __________ with my friends. Sometimes I go to the m__________ 58 . I think I will have a w 59 __________ and happy h__________ 60 __________. 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.from 2.Canada 3.clothes 4.window 5.warm 6.swim 7.read 8.travel 9.plan 10.sunrise 11.toy 12.robot 13.car 14.fast 15.buy 16.need 17.fits 18.fifty 19.qipao 20.hundred 21.travel 22.plan 23.holiday 24.June 25.Temple 26.Sydney 27.plane 28.train 29.sunrise 30.ocean 31.sometimes 32.takes 33.fishing 34.picnic 35.toy 36.fast 37.much 38.need 39.fit 40.take 41.holiday 42.Taishan 43.plane 44.sunrise 45.learn 46.shopping 47.piano 48.one 49.there 50.Wish 51.travel 52.shopping 53.toys 54.visit 55.train 56.Park 57.volleyball 58.museum 59.wonderful 60.holiday $