摘要:
**基本信息**
以“时态判断-词类变形-固定搭配”为逻辑主线,系统提炼解题技巧,覆盖小学英语四年级下册核心考点,助力提升语言运用与思维分析能力的专项训练。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|解题小技巧|5点核心技巧|先判时态(标志词)、再动词变形(三单/ing/to原形)、名词单复数、代词转换、固定搭配|从时态判断到词类变形,再到固定搭配,形成“判断-变形-运用”递进链条|
|题型一|60单句(分3组)|单句语境中应用时态规则(一般现在时/be going to)、词形变化(如plays/going)|针对单一考点强化,巩固基础变形能力|
|题型二|2语篇(80空)|语篇中综合运用时态、搭配(如take pictures/go shopping)|从单句到语篇,提升语境中灵活运用知识的思维品质|
内容正文:
专项03 用所给词的适当形式填空
01 解题小技巧
02【题型一】用所给单词的适当形式填空
03【题型二】语篇综合填空
解题小技巧
小学英语四年级下册 Unit1–Unit6 “用所给词适当形式填空”,核心覆盖在中国的外国朋友、家务、餐厅、周末活动、购物、旅行计划六大主题,重点考查一般现在时、be going to、动词变形、名词单复数、代词与固定搭配,技巧如下:
一、先判时态,再变形
1.一般现在时:often/sometimes/usually/every day 标志;主语三单(he/she/ 单人名)→ 动词 + s/es;否定用 doesn’t + 动词原形,疑问用 Does…+ 动词原形。
2.be going to:表计划;I→am;he/she→is;we/they→are;to 后永远动词原形。
3.现在进行时:now/look 标志 → be + 动词 ing。
二、动词变形规则
•三单:play→plays;go→goes;wash→washes;study→studies
•ing:play→playing;swim→swimming;take→taking
•to + 原形:want to do;would like to do;be going to do
三、名词单复数
•可数:pair→pairs;shoe→shoes sock→socks;pencil-case→pencil-cases
•不可数:milk, juice, yuan
四、代词
•形物代:I→my;you→your;he→his •宾格:help me;try them on
五、固定搭配(全单元)
go shopping/fishing/picnic;take pictures;play football/piano;try on;
by + 交通工具;
have a good time
【题型一】用所给单词的适当形式填空
(一)用所给单词的正确形式补全句子。
1.What do you often _________ (do) at weekends?
2.He often _________ (play) football after school.
3.Sometimes she _________ (go) to the park on Sundays.
4.My sister likes _________ (take) pictures.
5.Does your dad often _________ (go) fishing?
6.Jenny _________ (listen) to music every evening.
7.They often _________ (go) for a picnic in spring.
8.Look! Tom _________ (play) the piano now.
9.I sometimes _________ (help) my mum.
10.Does she often _________ (sing) songs?
11.Grandpa often _________ (do) taijiquan.
12.We sometimes _________ (watch) TV.
13.He _________ (not play) basketball well.
14._________ (do) your sister draw pictures?
15.They enjoy _________ (swim) in summer.
16.Mum often _________ (clean) the house.
17.I sometimes _________ (visit) grandparents.
18.Peter often _________ (play) the violin.
19.What _________ (do) they do on Sundays?
20.She likes _________ (read) books.
(二)用所给单词的正确形式补全句子。
21.I'd like __________ (buy) a toy bus.
22.How much __________ (be) the sweater?
23.Can I try __________ (they) on?
24.We'll __________ (take) the blue dress.
25.Do you have any red __________ (pencil-case)?
26.How much __________ (be) the trousers?
27.I want two __________ (pair) of shoes.
28.Would you like __________ (drink) some pear juice?
29.The toy car __________ (look) cool.
30.I need a new __________ (schoolbag).
31.How much __________ (be) the apples?
32.Can I help __________ (you)?
33.She wants __________ (try) on the qipao.
34.These __________ (sock) are very nice.
35.I'd like some __________ (milk), please.
36.How much __________ (be) the robot?
37.Do you have a blue __________ (one)?
38.They are 100 __________ (yuan) together.
39.Would you like __________ (eat) a pizza?
40.Let's go __________ (shop) this afternoon.
(三)用所给单词的正确形式补全句子。
41.I __________ (be) going to Mount Taishan this summer.
42.What __________ you going to __________ (do) there?
43.She __________ (be) going to visit the Ocean Park.
44.We are going to __________ (see) the sunrise.
45.How __________ you going there?
46.He is going to Beijing __________ (by) train.
47.They __________ (be) going to Sydney by plane.
48.The summer __________ (holiday) is coming.
49.I'm going to __________ (learn) kung fu in Shaolin Temple.
50.__________ (be) you going to Dalian in July?
51.She is going to __________ (visit) her grandparents.
52.We are going to __________ (have) a picnic tomorrow.
53.He __________ (be) going to ride a bike there.
54.What __________ (be) your travel plan?
55.I'm going to the museum __________ (in) August.
56.They are going to __________ (climb) the hill this weekend.
57.My father __________ (be) going to Shanghai by plane.
58.I wish you a good __________ (time).
59.We are going to __________ (go) for a walk after dinner.
60.She __________ (be) going to buy a new dress for the trip.
【题型二】语篇综合填空
用方框内所给单词的正确形式补全短文。
(A)
weekend often sometimes play take go visit help do read
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I have a happy __________ (61). On Saturdays, I __________ (62) do my homework first. Then I __________ (63) my mum with housework. In the afternoon, I __________ (64) pictures in the park. __________ (65) I go to the library. I like __________ (66) books there. On Sundays, I often __________ (67) football with my friends. Sometimes we __________ (68) for a picnic. I also __________ (69) my grandparents once a month. We always __________ (70) many interesting things together.
(B)
go be visit see by summer travel plan have climb
The __________ (71) holiday is coming. I have a great __________ (72). I __________ (73) going to Mount Taishan with my family. We are going there __________ (74) train. We are going to __________ (75) the sunrise on the top of the mountain. We are also going to __________ (76) the temples there. My father is going to __________ (77) lots of pictures. My mother is going to buy some gifts. We will __________ (78) a good time. I think __________ (79) is very interesting. I can't wait to __________ (80)!
参考答案
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1.do
2.plays
3.goes
4.taking
5.go
6.listens
7.go
8.is playing
9.help
10.sing
11.does
12.watch
13.doesn’t play
14.Does
15.swimming
16.cleans
17.visit
18.plays
19.do
20.reading
21.to buy
22.is
23.them
24.take
25.pencil-cases
26.are
27.pairs
28.to drink
29.looks
30.schoolbag
31.are
32.you
33.to try
34.socks
35.milk
36.is
37.one
38.yuan
39.to eat
40.shopping
41.am
42.are; do
43.is
44.see
45.are
46.by
47.are
48.holiday
49.learn
50.Are
51.visit
52.have
53.is
54.is
55.in
56.climb
57.is
58.time
59.go
60.is
61.weekend
62.often
63.help
64.take
65.Sometimes
66.reading
67.play
68.go
69.visit
70.do
71.summer
72.plan
73.am
74.by
75.see
76.visit
77.take
78.have
79.travelling
80.go
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