专题02 单项选择题（期末专项训练）四年级英语下学期（鲁科版五四制·新教材）

专项02 单项选择题 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】单项选择题 03【题型二】情景选择题 解题小技巧 小学英语四年级下册 Unit1–Unit6 单项选择，核心覆盖在中国的外国朋友、家务、餐厅、周末活动、购物、旅行计划六大主题，重点考查一般现在时、be going to、介词、疑问词、情景交际、固定搭配，掌握以下技巧高效答题： 一、抓 “核心语法点” 1.一般现在时 •频率副词：often, sometimes, usually •三单：主语 he/she/it/ 单个人名 → 动词 + s/es（plays, goes, likes） •一般疑问句：Do you…? / Does he…? 答：Yes, …do/does. / No, …don't/doesn't. 2.be going to •结构：am/is/are + going to + 动词原形 •人称匹配：I→am；he/she→is；we/they→are •问答：What are you going to do? / Where are you going? 3.交通方式 •by + 交通工具（无冠词）：by bus, by train, by plane •on foot（步行） 4.购物用语 •Can I help you? / I'd like… / How much…? / try on / We'll take it. •单复数：How much is it? / How much are they? 5.季节天气 •季节：spring, summer, autumn, winter •天气：warm, hot, cool, cold •活动：fly kites（春）、swim（夏） 6.疑问词匹配（全单元） •what 问事物 / 动作；where 问地点；how 问方式；when 问时间；how much 问价格 7.固定搭配（全单元） •play football/piano；go fishing/shopping/picnic；take pictures；try on；see the sunrise。 •季节：spring, summer, autumn, winter •天气：warm, hot, cool, cold •活动：fly kites（春）、swim（夏） 6.疑问词匹配 •what 问事物 / 动作；where 问地点；how 问方式；when 问时间；how much 问价格 7.固定搭配 •play football/piano；go fishing/shopping/picnic；take pictures；try on；see the sunrise 二、语境 + 排除法 1.看关键词定主题：weekend→活动；by + 交通工具→出行；how much→购物；spring/summer→季节；going to→计划。 2.代入读一遍：句子通顺、主谓一致、问答匹配优先。 3.先划掉明显错项：如三单主语用动词原形、复数用 is、购物用 how many 问价格等。 【题型一】单项选择题 （一） ( ) 1. What do you do ______________ weekends? A. in B. on C. at ( ) 2. I often ______________ football after school. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 3. —______________ do you go to school? —By bus. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 4. —Does she often read books? —______________ A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she can. ( ) 5. We often go ______________ a picnic in spring. A. for B. to C. on ( ) 6. My sister often ______________ pictures on Sundays. A. take B. takes C. taking ( ) 7. It's warm ______________ spring. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 8. —______________ do you get up? —At seven. A. What B. When C. Where ( ) 9. I go to school ______________ foot every day. A. by B. on C. in ( ) 10. They ______________ often play basketball after class. A. are B. do C. / （二） ( ) 11. —Can I help you? —Yes. ____________ a toy car, please. A. I like B. I'd like C. I want to ( ) 12. —Do you have a red pencil-case? —Sorry, we ____________. A. don't B. aren't C. can't ( ) 13. —____________ is the sweater? —It's fifty-six yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( ) 14. The shoes are nice. Can I ____________? A. try it on B. try on them C. try them on ( ) 15. We'll ____________ the blue dress. It looks beautiful. A. take B. buy C. have ( ) 16. —____________ you have schoolbags? —Yes, we do. This way, please. A. Are B. Do C. Can ( ) 17. How much ____________ the trousers? A. is B. are C. am ( ) 18. I want to buy ____________ eraser and two pens. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 19. —How about this robot? —It ____________ cool. A. looks B. look C. looking ( ) 20. The toy bus is 40 yuan. The toy car is 50 yuan. They are ____________ yuan together. A. eighty B. ninety C. one hundred （三） ( ) 21. The summer holiday is coming. I ____________ going to Dalian. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 22. —____________ are you going this summer? —I'm going to Mount Taishan. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 23. —How are you going to Beijing? —I'm going ____________ train. A. by B. on C. in ( ) 24. What ____________ you going to do at the Shaolin Temple? A. am B. is C. are ( ) 25. I'm going to ____________ the sunrise on Mount Taishan. A. see B. look C. watch ( ) 26. My father ____________ going to learn kung fu in Shaolin Temple. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 27. —____________ is she going to the Ocean Park? —In August. A. Where B. When C. How ( ) 28. We are going to Sydney ____________ plane. A. take B. by C. on ( ) 29. They ____________ going to visit the museum tomorrow. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 30. —Are you going to ride a bike there? —____________ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. （四） ( ) 31. My sister often ____________ to music at weekends. A. listen B. listens C. listening ( ) 32. —____________ does your father do at weekends? —He often does taijiquan. A. What B. Where C. How ( ) 33. I'd like two ____________ of shoes for my parents. A. pair B. pairs C. pairs of ( ) 34. —____________ are the apples? —They are ten yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( ) 35. We ____________ going to have a picnic this Sunday. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 36. Sometimes my mother ____________ the house at weekends. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning ( ) 37. —Can I try on the qipao? —____________ A. Sure, please. B. Thank you. C. You're welcome. ( ) 38. —____________ is he going to the cinema? —By bus. A. Where B. When C. How ( ) 39. Does your grandma often ____________ TV in the evening? A. watch B. watches C. watching ( ) 40. I'm going to ____________ my grandparents in Canada this summer. A. visit B. visits C. visiting （五） ( ) 41. —____________ do you often go shopping? —On Saturdays. A. What B. When C. Where ( ) 42. The dress is 300 yuan. It's too ____________. A. cheap B. expensive C. nice ( ) 43. —____________ does she go to school? —By bike. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 44. I often go ____________ with my mum on Sundays. A. shop B. shops C. shopping ( ) 45. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I ____________ going to climb the hill. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 46. —Does Tom often play basketball? —Yes, ____________. A. he does B. he is C. he can ( ) 47. How much ____________ the milk? A. is B. are C. am ( ) 48. We are going to ____________ the Great Wall next month. A. visit B. visits C. visiting ( ) 49. —____________ do you like best? —I like summer best. A. What season B. What time C. What day ( ) 50. My brother often ____________ fishing with my father. A. go B. goes C. going 【题型二】情景选择题 （一） ( ) 51. 商店里服务员对你说： A. Can I help you? B. How much is it? C. What's your name? ( ) 52. 问对方周末常做什么： A. What are you doing? B. What do you do at weekends? C. Where are you going? ( ) 53. 问衬衫价格： A. How many shirts? B. How much is the shirt? C. What colour is the shirt? ( )54. 否定回答“Do you have a green one?”： A. No, I don't. B. No, I'm not. C. No, I can't. ( ) 55. 告诉朋友暑假打算去西安： A. I go to Xi'an. B. I'm going to Xi'an this summer. C. I went to Xi'an. ( ) 56. 问对方打算怎么去上海： A. Where are you going? B. How are you going to Shanghai? C. When are you going to Shanghai? ( ) 57. 决定买下这件毛衣： A. It's nice. B. I like it. C. We'll take it. ( ) 58. 问对方暑假打算做什么： A. What are you doing? B. What do you do? C. What are you going to do this summer? ( ) 59. 别人祝你旅途愉快，你回应： A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. That's OK. ( ) 60. 想试穿这双鞋： A. How much are they? B. Can I try them on? C. They are nice. 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.A 41.B 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.A 49.A 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.B 54.A 55.B 56.B 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.B $