Unit1-8期末高频考点精炼（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 以核心句型/词汇为纲，覆盖12个期末高频语法点，通过多样题型系统训练，提升语言运用与应试能力，发展语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |祈使句|8选填+5单选+3转换|动词原形/Don’t+动词原形表指令/禁止|从基础句型到否定转换，层层递进| |方位介词|7填空|under/behind/by等介词用法|结合具体场景辨析介词适用语境| |Where’s…?|5选填+4单选+2转换|Where’s+单数物品? It’s+方位|从句型结构到特殊疑问句转换| |be动词|12填空|I用am，单数用is，复数用are|按人称/单复数系统梳理用法|

译林版三年级英语下册Unit1-8期末高频考点精炼专项练习 高频考点一：祈使句（肯定祈使句+否定祈使句Don’t…） （核心句型：动词原形开头表指令；Don’t + 动词原形表禁止） （核心词汇：put, clean, close, sweep, shout, run, talk, follow等） 一、选词填空 1. ______ (Put/Puts) your rubber in the pencil case. 2. ______ (Don’t/Not) shout in the library. 3. Let us ______ (clean/cleans) our classroom. 4. ______ (Close/Closes) the window, please. 5. Don’t ______ (run/runs) after class. 6. ______ (Follow/Follows) our school rules. 7. Don’t ______ (eat/eats) sweets here. 8. ______ (Sweep/Sweeps) the floor, Wang Bing. 二、单项选择 ( )1. ______ your schoolbag on the desk. A. Putting B. Puts C. Put ( )2. —Don’t talk here. —______ A. All right B. Me too C. Good idea ( )3. Let us ______ the blackboard. A. cleaning B. cleans C. clean ( )4. ______ late for class. A. Don’t be B. Not be C. Don’t ( )5. Please ______ quiet in the library. A. keeps B. keep C. keeping 三、句型转换 1. Close the chair.（改为否定句） ______ ______ the chair. 2. Put away your books.（改为否定句） ______ ______ away your books. 3. Don’t run in the classroom.（改为肯定祈使句） ______ in the classroom. 高频考点二：方位介词under / behind / by/in/on等 用合适介词填空 1. My plane is ______(in\on) the tree. 2. The duck is ______ (on\by)the flower. 3. Your pencil is ______ (at\on)the desk. 4. The mango is ______ (in\on)the tree. 5. The flower is ______ (with\under) the tree. 6. Look! The bird is ______ the window. 7. My schoolbag is ______ (under\behind)the door. 高频考点三：询问物品位置 Where’s…? / It’s… （核心句型：—Where’s + 单数物品? —It’s + 方位短语.） 一、选词填空 1. —______ (Where’s/What’s) my pencil case? —It’s on the desk. 2. —Where’s the plane? —______ (It’s/They’re) behind the tree. 3. —______ (Where’s/Who’s) the duck? —It’s by the flower. 4. Where’s ______ (you/your) rubber? 5. —Where’s my butterfly? —______ (It’s/He’s) under the tree. 二、单项选择 ( )1. —______ is my ruler? —It’s under the book. A. What B. Where C. Who ( )2. Where’s the sheep? ______ behind the tree. A. It’s B. They’re C. He’s ( )3. Where ______ your pencil? A. is B. are C. am ( )4. —Where’s the flower? —______ by the tree. A. It’s B. They’re C. We’re 三、句型转换 1. My rubber is under the desk.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your rubber? 2. The plane is behind the tree.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the plane? 高频考点四：this/that（单数） & these/those（复数）单复数区分 （核心句型：What’s this/that? It’s… ；What are these/those? They’re…） 一、用this/that/these/those填空 1. ______ is a cow on the farm. 2. ______ are carrots over there. 3. Look at ______ rabbit. It’s cute. 4. ______ are sheep. They’re white. 5. What’s ______? It’s a mango. 6. What are ______? They’re apples. 二、单项选择 ( )1. What ______ these? They’re pigs. A. is B. are C. am ( )2. —What’s that? —______ a chicken. A. It’s B. They’re C. We’re ( )3. ______ oranges are sweet. I like them. A. That B. Those C. This ( )4. —What are those? —______ cows. A. It’s B. They’re C. He’s 三、句型转换 1. This is a mango.（改为复数句） ______ ______ some ______. 2. Those are sheep.（改为单数句） ______ ______ a ______. 3. That is a carrot.（改为复数句） ______ ______ some ______. 高频考点五：水果、动物、农场名词单复数变形 （一般情况下大部分可数名词单数变复数直接加s；sheep单复数同形，mango复数加es） 一、写出下列名词复数形式 1. orange → ________ 2. grape → ________ 3. banana → ________ 4. apple → ________ 5. mango → ________ 6. cow → ________ 7. rabbit → ________ 8. chicken → ________ 9. carrot → ________ 10. sheep → ________ 二、选词填空 1. I like ______ (mango/mangoes). They’re sweet. 2. Look at those ______ (pig/pigs). They’re cute. 3. I have an ______ (orange/oranges). 4. We can see many ______ (sheep/sheeps) on the farm. 5. Make a fruit salad with ______ (apple/apples). 6. That ______ (rabbit/rabbits) is white. 7. These ______ (carrot/carrots) are long. 8. I can see some ______ (monkey/monkeys) in the zoo. 高频考点六：like后跟可数名词复数 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I like ______ (grape). They’re nice. 2. Do you like______ (sheep)? 3. She likes ______ (tiger). 4. We like ______ (bear). 5. They like______ (mangoes)? 二、单项选择 ( )1. —What fruit do you like? —I like ______. A. mango B. apples C. a apple ( )2. I like ______. What about you? A. pandas B. panda C. sheeps ( )3. —What animals do you like? —I like ______. A. lion B. lions C. an lion 三、句型转换 1. I like bananas.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ like bananas? 2. I like elephants.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ do you like? 高频考点七：询问颜色 What colour is/are...? （核心句型：单数用What colour is it? It’s+颜色；复数用What colour are they? They’re+颜色） 一、选词填空 1. What colour ______ (is/are) the balloon? It’s pink. 2. What colour ______ (is/are) the balloons? They’re green. 3. It’s ______ (a/an) orange balloon. 4. Those ______ (chameleon/chameleons) are brown. 5. —Can I buy a balloon? —Sure. ______ (This/These) one is nice. 二、单项选择 ( )1. —What colour is the chameleon? —______ green. A. It’s B. They’re C. We’re ( )2. —What colour ______ the flowers? —They’re red. A. is B. are C. am ( )3. The little balloon is ______ orange. A. a B. an C. / ( )4. —Is this balloon pink? —______ A. Yes, it is B. Yes, they are C. No, it don’t 三、句型转换 1. The chameleon is brown.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is the chameleon? 2. These balloons are yellow.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ are these balloons? 高频考点八：be动词am / is / are 综合运用 （核心用法：I用am，单数物品/he/she/it用is，复数/we/you用are） 用be动词适当形式填空 1. I ______ a student. 2. This ______ my pencil case. 3. These ______ sheep on the farm. 4. Where ______ your ruler? 5. The duck ______ by the flower. 6. We ______ in the classroom. 7. Those carrots ______ cute. 8. It ______ a red balloon. 9. ______ this your rubber? 10. The mangoes ______ sweet. 11. She ______ in the library. 12. You ______ late for class. 高频考点九：情景交际固定问答 （核心句型：Good idea! / Me too! / Would you like...? / That’s all right. / Sure. / Welcome to... / How come?） 一、单项选择 ( )1. —Let’s make a fruit salad. —______ A. Good idea B. That’s all right C. Sure ( )2. —Would you like some sweets? —______ A. Me too B. Yes, please C. Good idea ( )3. —I like pink balloons. —______ I like pink too. A. Me too B. All right C. Sure ( )4. —Welcome to my farm. —______ A. Thank you B. That’s all right C. Me too ( )5. —Sorry, I’m late. —______ A. That’s all right B. Good idea C. Sure ( )6. —Can I buy a balloon? —______ A. Sure B. Me too C. All right 二、选词填空 1. —Let’s play planes after class. —______ (Good idea/That’s all right) 2. —I love fruit salad. —______ (Me too/Sure) 3. —Would you like a sweet? —______ (Yes, please/All right) 4. —Welcome to our zoo. —______ (Thank you/How come) 高频考点十：some 的用法（修饰可数名词复数） （核心用法：some + 名词复数，用于问句、陈述句表“一些”） 用单词适当形式填空 1. I have some ______ (pen) in my schoolbag. 2. Would you like some ______ (sweet)? 3. There are some ______ (duck) by the tree. 4. We make some ______ (salad) together. 5. I see some ______ (butterfly) in the garden. 6. On the farm, I see some ______ (cow). 7. She buys some ______ (balloon) today. 8. There are some ______ (carrot) over there. 高频考点十一：Let’s 提建议句型 （核心句型：Let us / Let’s + 动词原形 让我们……） 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. Let’s ______ (clean) our classroom now. 2. Let us ______ (make) a fruit salad. 3. Let’s ______ (go) to the zoo after class. 4. Let us ______ (play) planes in the garden. 5. Let’s ______ (sweep) the floor together. 二、单项选择 ( )1. Let’s ______ to the farm. A. go B. goes C. going ( )2. Let us ______ the blackboard. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning 高频考点十二：人称代词 it / they 指代物品/动物 （核心词汇：it 指代单数物品、动物；they 指代复数物品、动物） 一、选词填空 1. Look at the pig. ______ (It/They) is cute. 2. Look at those sheep. ______ (It/They) are white. 3. Where’s my plane? ______ (It/They) is behind the tree. 4. The mangoes are sweet. ______ (It/They) taste nice. 5. Is this a chameleon? Yes, ______ (it/they) is. 二、单项选择 ( )1. —What’s this? —______ a rubber. A. It’s B. They’re C. We’re ( )2. —What are those? —______ carrots. A. It’s B. They’re C. He’s ( )3. The bird is small. ______ is in the tree. A. They B. It C. We 参考答案 高频考点一：祈使句 一、选词填空 1.Put 2.Don’t 3.clean 4.Close 5.run 6.Follow 7.eat 8.Sweep 二、单项选择 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 三、句型转换 1.Don’t close 2.Don’t put 3.Run 高频考点二：方位介词 1.in 2.by 3.on 4.on 5.under 6.by 7.behind 高频考点三：询问物品位置 Where’s…? / It’s… 一、选词填空 1.Where’s 2.It’s 3.Where’s 4.your 5.It’s 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 三、句型转换 1.Where is 2.Where is 高频考点四：this/that（单数） & these/those（复数） 一、填空 1.That 2.Those 3.this/that 4.These/Those 5.this/that 6.these/those 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 三、句型转换 1.These are;mangoes 2.That is;sheep 3.Those are;carrots 高频考点五：名词单复数变形 一、写复数 1.oranges 2.grapes 3.bananas 4.apples 5.mangoes 6.cows 7.rabbits 8.chickens 9.carrots 10.sheep 二、选词填空 1.mangoes 2.pigs 3.orange 4.sheep 5.apples 6.rabbit 7.carrots 8.monkeys 高频考点六：like后跟可数名词复数 一、适当形式填空 1.grapes 2.sheep 3.tigers 4.bears 5.mangoes 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 三、句型转换 1.Do you 2.What animals 高频考点七：询问颜色 What colour is/are...? 一、选词填空 1.is 2.are 3.an 4.chameleons 5.This 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 三、句型转换 1.What colour 2.What colour 高频考点八：be动词am / is / are 1.am 2.is 3.are 4.is 5.is 6.are 7.are 8.is 9.Is 10.are 11.is 12.are 高频考点九：情景交际固定问答 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 二、选词填空 1.Good idea 2.Me too 3.Yes, please 4.Thank you 高频考点十：some 的用法 1.pens 2.sweets 3.ducks 4.salads 5.butterflies 6.cows 7.balloons 8.carrots 高频考点十一：Let’s 提建议句型 一、适当形式填空 1.clean 2.make 3.go 4.play 5.sweep 二、单项选择 1.A 2.A 高频考点十二：人称代词 it / they 一、选词填空 1.It 2.They 3.It 4.They 5.it 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $