甘肃兰州卷-备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）状元冲刺卷

**基本信息** 甘肃兰州2026中考英语冲刺卷，以新课标核心素养为导向，通过日常交际、科技前沿（如数字黑洞）、文化地标（如三峡大坝）等真实情境，考查语言运用与跨文化理解，梯度覆盖基础到创新能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10/10|日常交际礼貌表达|语境化考查副词、连词等语法，培养语言得体性| |阅读理解|15/30|数字信息保存、三峡大坝等|融合科技与文化素材，设推理题（如25题作者意图），提升思维品质| |任务型完形填空|10/15|魔术疗法与健康|通过词汇变形（如happy→happier），考查语篇连贯与逻辑思维| |书面表达|1/15|科技创新展览邀请|结合AI/VR主题，要求说明邀请理由，体现学习能力与创新应用|

甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养)状元冲刺卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1-A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A[B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.A][B][C][D] 17.A][B][C][D] 3A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4A][B][C][D] 9[A][B][C][D] 14.A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.A][B][C][D] 15.A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C1[D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][CJ[D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一 次) 26. 27. 28. 29 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达（满分15分） Dear Tom, How is everything going? Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页) ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）状元冲刺卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Most Americans speak directly and aren’t afraid to say “no” in many situations. But we do have ways to be polite. How should we say “no” 1 ? When your teacher asks “Do you have any questions?”, the 2 answers may be something like “No, I don’t have any, because your lesson was very clear.” or “Not now, but I might have some later 3 I try to do my homework.” On a plane, when a flight attendant（服务员）asks “Do you need coffee?”, one answer like “Thanks, I’m fine.” is OK. Here, the 4 doesn’t use the word “No” but sends the message that coffee isn’t wanted. Another answer would 5 something else the attendant can bring. “No, thanks. I’d like some water.” It may be more difficult to say “no” to a friend's 6 . In this case, Americans would 7 explain the reason. “Ryan, can I borrow your bicycle tomorrow?” “No, I’m sorry. I need it to go to work.” It’s also difficult to 8 “no” to an invitation. We might say we’d like to accept it to be polite. “Ryan, can you join us for dinner this Saturday?” “I wish I could, 9 I have other plans.” Here, you express the idea that you want to 10 the invitation. But you don’t need to give details（细节）of your plans. 1．A．wisely B．directly C．politely D．quickly 2．A．correct B．wrong C．difficult D．special 3．A．though B．unless C．when D．because 4．A．waiter B．teacher C．speaker D．stranger 5．A．create B．understand C．pardon D．suggest 6．A．question B．request C．interview D．introduction 7．A．loudly B．normally C．recently D．suddenly 8．A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell 9．A．or B．so C．and D．but 10．A．catch B．get C．accept D．receive 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Word Bank: Quarterfinals 八强赛   Semifinals  四强赛 11．What are they talking about? A．A sports meet. B．A sports center. C．A football game. D．A football club. 12．When was the match between Belgium and Brazil held? A．On July 7. B．On July 6. C．On July 11. D．On July 10. 13．Which team did England compete with in the semifinal? A．France. B．Russia. C．Croatia. D．Brazil. 14．How many goals did France score in the final? A．4. B．2. C．1. D．0. 15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lily is interested in watching football. B．Mike didn’t expect France to win. C．Steve didn’t see the final last night. D．Della likes playing football with Mike. B Libraries around the world still keep old books hundreds of years old. But will we be able to read today’s digital (数字的) books in hundreds of years? Librarians are worried. Even now, we can’t open some files (文件) from 20 or 25 years ago. Will our digital works be lost in a digital black hole? Will we face the loss of valuable information? Technology is changing fast. Old ways of keeping information are gone now, or they are no longer supported by new technology. For example, many people used floppy discs (软盘) to save files years ago, but today few machines can open them. Also, millions of songs and music pieces were saved on tapes or CDs, but now most old music players no longer work. Another problem is that websites often change or close down, and all the information on them can fall into the digital black hole. Books, however, are quite easy to keep. We don’t need special tools or technology to read them. If you keep them in a dry and safe place, they will stay safe for a long time. Li Shizhen’s great medical book Ben Cao Gang Mu came out in 1593. Amazingly, three copies from the first printing still survive today. That’s not bad for a book more than 400 years old. Today, to some researchers, printed books remain a safe way to keep information. In 2014, a professional group began to raise money to print a famous online encyclopedia into 1,000 books. This would make sure that even if digital technology fails, the knowledge can still be kept. For now, when it comes to storing information, printed copies seem to be the safest choice. However, future technology might develop and provide new ways to solve the problem of the digital black hole. Time will tell. 16．What happens if our digital works fall into a digital black hole? A．They are carefully kept. B．They cannot be understood. C．They cannot be read or reached. D．They are saved in a wrong place. 17．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How music players are developing. B．How technology is changing over time. C．Why old machines are no longer used today. D．Why technology may cause information loss. 18．Why does the writer mention Ben Cao Gang Mu? A．To discuss why this book is still important. B．To show printed books can last for a long time. C．To explain how easy it is to keep printed books. D．To tell when the earliest printed book came out. 19．What does the underlined word “survive” in Paragraph 3 most likely mean? A．Be printed again. B．Still be around. C．Be read aloud. D．Get broken. 20．What would the writer most probably agree with? A．Libraries should keep more digital books. B．Digital books are less valuable than printed ones. C．Technology will soon solve the problem of the digital black hole. D．Technology is still looking for better ways to keep information. C The Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝), lying on the Yangtze River in Hubei Province, is one of the largest and most amazing engineering projects in the world. It stands proudly between the beautiful mountains of Xiling Gorge, showing the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people. The Yangtze River, China’s longest river, often caused serious floods in the past, bringing disasters to millions of people. To solve this problem and create clean energy, the Chinese government decided to build a huge dam. People began to build the Three Gorges Dam in 1994. And it took over 12 years to complete. Thousands of workers used modern machines and technology to make this dream come true. They moved mountains, changed the river’s path to build the dam, which is about 2.3 kilometers long and 185 meters high—as tall as a 60-story building! Today, the dam plays a key role in China. It has greatly reduced flood risks protecting cities and farmlands. The dam’s power stations produce clean electricity for millions of homes and factories, helping reduce air pollution. Its connected system helps ships pass. Ships enter a lock and gates close. Water level inside the lock rises or falls to match the next section, When the water levels become the same, gates open, and the ship moves to the next lock. The Three Gorges Dam is not just a dam—it’s a symbol of China’s courage and creativity. Visitors from around the world come to this modern wonder. Students learn about its achievements and the spirit of teamwork behind it. The dam teaches us that with determination (决心), humans can overcome even the most difficult challenges of nature. 21．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph I refer to (指代)？ A．The Yangtze River. B．The Xiling Gorge. C．The Three Gorges Dam. D．The engineering project. 22．What are the uses of the Three Gorges Dam according to the passage? a. Controlling floods        b. Producing clean energy c. Creating new tourist places        d. Improving ship transportation A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 23．What physics principle allows ships to pass through the dam’s gates smoothly? A． B． C． D． 24．Which is the right structure of the passage?（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…） A． B． C． D． 25．What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A．To list the dam’s benefits to society. B．To describe challenges in building the dam. C．To explain why Chinese people built the dam. D．To praise Chinese people’s wisdom and creativity. 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ( change,    he,    that,    true,    increase,    social,    brain,    trick,    happy,    like ) Have you ever done magic? Magic is the performance of 26 . Magic shows often include acts 27 making things disappear or bringing a bird out of a hat. But how could that have to do with health? Kevin Spencer is an American magician. He has been doing magic for over 40 years. He doesn’t just do it to make people happy. Early in his career, a car accident 28 the way he thought of his work. It made 29 think about using magic tricks to help heal (治愈) people. Mr Spencer says that magic therapy (疗法) may seem non-traditional. But he thinks 30 many skills of good magic tricks can also be helpful with traditional therapy. These include physical movement, thinking, understanding and 31 skills. What’s more, the social connection that comes with magic can help people feel better about themselves and 32 their confidence. Liam Shannon is an example. The boy has autism (自闭症), a kind of 33 problem that can make learning and connecting with people difficult. People with autism don’t understand feelings very well. However, after Liam learned how to do a magic trick, he felt really good about it. “I feel 34 and more confident than before,” Liam said. Today, more than 2,000 hospitals and schools in over 30 countries are using magic therapy. Magic can 35 make a difference in people’s lives. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 Qingyuan City is in the northern part of Guangdong Province. It has become a city since 1988. It covers 19,000 square kilometers, making it the largest city in Guangdong. With a population of 4.3 million, it is home to not only Han people, but also to Yao people and Zhuang people. With its natural beauty and the rich culture, Qingyuan’s tourism industry has experienced rapid development. Just as the saying goes, “Green mountains and clear waters are as good as mountains of gold and silver.” Now it has more than 70 tourist attractions, including one national AAAAA scenic spot (景点) and 19 national AAAA scenic spots. In 2002, it was awarded the title of “Excellent Tourist City in China” by the State. It is famous as “Land of Hot Springs” and “the Hometown of Drifting (漂流)” in China now. For example, you can visit Feilaixia Scenic Area, Huangteng Gorge Drifting, Lianzhou Underground River, Shampoola Hot Springs, Baojing Palace and so on. It attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad every year. While tourists are visiting the various scenic spots, they can enjoy the delicious local food, too. Here are some popular local dishes, such as Qingyuan chicken, Wuzong goose, Shantang tofu and so on. Qingyuan is the backyard garden of Guangzhou. 游览清远的最佳时间是春秋两季. You can start with delicious food and end with hot springs in the mild and comfortable weather. 36．Which city is the largest city in Guangdong? 37．Why did Qingyuan’s tourism industry develop rapidly? 38．How many national AAAAA scenic spots are there in Qingyuan? 39．请将划线部分的中文翻译成中文。 40．请将划线部分的中文翻译成英文。 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．I have a carsickness. The longer I take a car, the ________ (ill) I feel. 42．China’s forest area has ________ (increase) a lot since 1978. 43．More and more schools encourage students ________ (join) the “AI for Good” project this term. 44．Though he was ________ (known) at first, his works finally won great respect from the world. 45．I ________ (drive) down to Beijing when I suddenly found I was on the wrong road. 46．He doesn’t like eating ________ (potato) and carrots. 47．The new library of our school was ________ (build) last year. 48．It’s very hard for me to make a ________ (decide), but I finally left my job. 49．His ________ is the result of an accident. (blind) 50．I make friends with Alice because she always takes my words _________. (serious) 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．发展新质生产力必须加强科技创新。为此，某地拟举办一次科技创新展览会（Science and Technology Innovation Exhibition）。假定你是李华，请你结合以下图示给你的笔友Tom写一封邀请函，介绍展览会信息并说明至少两个邀请理由。词数80左右。 AI（Artificial Intelligence）人工智能；VR（Virtual Reality）虚拟现实 注意事项： 1．必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? _________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）状元冲刺卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Most Americans speak directly and aren’t afraid to say “no” in many situations. But we do have ways to be polite. How should we say “no” 1 ? When your teacher asks “Do you have any questions?”, the 2 answers may be something like “No, I don’t have any, because your lesson was very clear.” or “Not now, but I might have some later 3 I try to do my homework.” On a plane, when a flight attendant（服务员）asks “Do you need coffee?”, one answer like “Thanks, I’m fine.” is OK. Here, the 4 doesn’t use the word “No” but sends the message that coffee isn’t wanted. Another answer would 5 something else the attendant can bring. “No, thanks. I’d like some water.” It may be more difficult to say “no” to a friend's 6 . In this case, Americans would 7 explain the reason. “Ryan, can I borrow your bicycle tomorrow?” “No, I’m sorry. I need it to go to work.” It’s also difficult to 8 “no” to an invitation. We might say we’d like to accept it to be polite. “Ryan, can you join us for dinner this Saturday?” “I wish I could, 9 I have other plans.” Here, you express the idea that you want to 10 the invitation. But you don’t need to give details（细节）of your plans. 1．A．wisely B．directly C．politely D．quickly 2．A．correct B．wrong C．difficult D．special 3．A．though B．unless C．when D．because 4．A．waiter B．teacher C．speaker D．stranger 5．A．create B．understand C．pardon D．suggest 6．A．question B．request C．interview D．introduction 7．A．loudly B．normally C．recently D．suddenly 8．A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell 9．A．or B．so C．and D．but 10．A．catch B．get C．accept D．receive 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Word Bank: Quarterfinals 八强赛   Semifinals  四强赛 11．What are they talking about? A．A sports meet. B．A sports center. C．A football game. D．A football club. 12．When was the match between Belgium and Brazil held? A．On July 7. B．On July 6. C．On July 11. D．On July 10. 13．Which team did England compete with in the semifinal? A．France. B．Russia. C．Croatia. D．Brazil. 14．How many goals did France score in the final? A．4. B．2. C．1. D．0. 15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lily is interested in watching football. B．Mike didn’t expect France to win. C．Steve didn’t see the final last night. D．Della likes playing football with Mike. B Libraries around the world still keep old books hundreds of years old. But will we be able to read today’s digital (数字的) books in hundreds of years? Librarians are worried. Even now, we can’t open some files (文件) from 20 or 25 years ago. Will our digital works be lost in a digital black hole? Will we face the loss of valuable information? Technology is changing fast. Old ways of keeping information are gone now, or they are no longer supported by new technology. For example, many people used floppy discs (软盘) to save files years ago, but today few machines can open them. Also, millions of songs and music pieces were saved on tapes or CDs, but now most old music players no longer work. Another problem is that websites often change or close down, and all the information on them can fall into the digital black hole. Books, however, are quite easy to keep. We don’t need special tools or technology to read them. If you keep them in a dry and safe place, they will stay safe for a long time. Li Shizhen’s great medical book Ben Cao Gang Mu came out in 1593. Amazingly, three copies from the first printing still survive today. That’s not bad for a book more than 400 years old. Today, to some researchers, printed books remain a safe way to keep information. In 2014, a professional group began to raise money to print a famous online encyclopedia into 1,000 books. This would make sure that even if digital technology fails, the knowledge can still be kept. For now, when it comes to storing information, printed copies seem to be the safest choice. However, future technology might develop and provide new ways to solve the problem of the digital black hole. Time will tell. 16．What happens if our digital works fall into a digital black hole? A．They are carefully kept. B．They cannot be understood. C．They cannot be read or reached. D．They are saved in a wrong place. 17．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How music players are developing. B．How technology is changing over time. C．Why old machines are no longer used today. D．Why technology may cause information loss. 18．Why does the writer mention Ben Cao Gang Mu? A．To discuss why this book is still important. B．To show printed books can last for a long time. C．To explain how easy it is to keep printed books. D．To tell when the earliest printed book came out. 19．What does the underlined word “survive” in Paragraph 3 most likely mean? A．Be printed again. B．Still be around. C．Be read aloud. D．Get broken. 20．What would the writer most probably agree with? A．Libraries should keep more digital books. B．Digital books are less valuable than printed ones. C．Technology will soon solve the problem of the digital black hole. D．Technology is still looking for better ways to keep information. C The Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝), lying on the Yangtze River in Hubei Province, is one of the largest and most amazing engineering projects in the world. It stands proudly between the beautiful mountains of Xiling Gorge, showing the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people. The Yangtze River, China’s longest river, often caused serious floods in the past, bringing disasters to millions of people. To solve this problem and create clean energy, the Chinese government decided to build a huge dam. People began to build the Three Gorges Dam in 1994. And it took over 12 years to complete. Thousands of workers used modern machines and technology to make this dream come true. They moved mountains, changed the river’s path to build the dam, which is about 2.3 kilometers long and 185 meters high—as tall as a 60-story building! Today, the dam plays a key role in China. It has greatly reduced flood risks protecting cities and farmlands. The dam’s power stations produce clean electricity for millions of homes and factories, helping reduce air pollution. Its connected system helps ships pass. Ships enter a lock and gates close. Water level inside the lock rises or falls to match the next section, When the water levels become the same, gates open, and the ship moves to the next lock. The Three Gorges Dam is not just a dam—it’s a symbol of China’s courage and creativity. Visitors from around the world come to this modern wonder. Students learn about its achievements and the spirit of teamwork behind it. The dam teaches us that with determination (决心), humans can overcome even the most difficult challenges of nature. 21．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph I refer to (指代)？ A．The Yangtze River. B．The Xiling Gorge. C．The Three Gorges Dam. D．The engineering project. 22．What are the uses of the Three Gorges Dam according to the passage? a. Controlling floods        b. Producing clean energy c. Creating new tourist places        d. Improving ship transportation A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 23．What physics principle allows ships to pass through the dam’s gates smoothly? A． B． C． D． 24．Which is the right structure of the passage?（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…） A． B． C． D． 25．What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A．To list the dam’s benefits to society. B．To describe challenges in building the dam. C．To explain why Chinese people built the dam. D．To praise Chinese people’s wisdom and creativity. 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） ( change,    he,    that,    true,    increase,    social,    brain,    trick,    happy,    like ) Have you ever done magic? Magic is the performance of 26 . Magic shows often include acts 27 making things disappear or bringing a bird out of a hat. But how could that have to do with health? Kevin Spencer is an American magician. He has been doing magic for over 40 years. He doesn’t just do it to make people happy. Early in his career, a car accident 28 the way he thought of his work. It made 29 think about using magic tricks to help heal (治愈) people. Mr Spencer says that magic therapy (疗法) may seem non-traditional. But he thinks 30 many skills of good magic tricks can also be helpful with traditional therapy. These include physical movement, thinking, understanding and 31 skills. What’s more, the social connection that comes with magic can help people feel better about themselves and 32 their confidence. Liam Shannon is an example. The boy has autism (自闭症), a kind of 33 problem that can make learning and connecting with people difficult. People with autism don’t understand feelings very well. However, after Liam learned how to do a magic trick, he felt really good about it. “I feel 34 and more confident than before,” Liam said. Today, more than 2,000 hospitals and schools in over 30 countries are using magic therapy. Magic can 35 make a difference in people’s lives. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 Qingyuan City is in the northern part of Guangdong Province. It has become a city since 1988. It covers 19,000 square kilometers, making it the largest city in Guangdong. With a population of 4.3 million, it is home to not only Han people, but also to Yao people and Zhuang people. With its natural beauty and the rich culture, Qingyuan’s tourism industry has experienced rapid development. Just as the saying goes, “Green mountains and clear waters are as good as mountains of gold and silver.” Now it has more than 70 tourist attractions, including one national AAAAA scenic spot (景点) and 19 national AAAA scenic spots. In 2002, it was awarded the title of “Excellent Tourist City in China” by the State. It is famous as “Land of Hot Springs” and “the Hometown of Drifting (漂流)” in China now. For example, you can visit Feilaixia Scenic Area, Huangteng Gorge Drifting, Lianzhou Underground River, Shampoola Hot Springs, Baojing Palace and so on. It attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad every year. While tourists are visiting the various scenic spots, they can enjoy the delicious local food, too. Here are some popular local dishes, such as Qingyuan chicken, Wuzong goose, Shantang tofu and so on. Qingyuan is the backyard garden of Guangzhou. 游览清远的最佳时间是春秋两季. You can start with delicious food and end with hot springs in the mild and comfortable weather. 36．Which city is the largest city in Guangdong? 37．Why did Qingyuan’s tourism industry develop rapidly? 38．How many national AAAAA scenic spots are there in Qingyuan? 39．请将划线部分的中文翻译成中文。 40．请将划线部分的中文翻译成英文。 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．I have a carsickness. The longer I take a car, the ________ (ill) I feel. 42．China’s forest area has ________ (increase) a lot since 1978. 43．More and more schools encourage students ________ (join) the “AI for Good” project this term. 44．Though he was ________ (known) at first, his works finally won great respect from the world. 45．I ________ (drive) down to Beijing when I suddenly found I was on the wrong road. 46．He doesn’t like eating ________ (potato) and carrots. 47．The new library of our school was ________ (build) last year. 48．It’s very hard for me to make a ________ (decide), but I finally left my job. 49．His ________ is the result of an accident. (blind) 50．I make friends with Alice because she always takes my words _________. (serious) 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．发展新质生产力必须加强科技创新。为此，某地拟举办一次科技创新展览会（Science and Technology Innovation Exhibition）。假定你是李华，请你结合以下图示给你的笔友Tom写一封邀请函，介绍展览会信息并说明至少两个邀请理由。词数80左右。 AI（Artificial Intelligence）人工智能；VR（Virtual Reality）虚拟现实 注意事项： 1．必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）状元冲刺卷 注意事项: 1. 全卷共 90 分, 考试时间 90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上. 4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Most Americans speak directly and aren’t afraid to say “no” in many situations. But we do have ways to be polite. How should we say “no” 1 ? When your teacher asks “Do you have any questions?”, the 2 answers may be something like “No, I don’t have any, because your lesson was very clear.” or “Not now, but I might have some later 3 I try to do my homework.” On a plane, when a flight attendant（服务员）asks “Do you need coffee?”, one answer like “Thanks, I’m fine.” is OK. Here, the 4 doesn’t use the word “No” but sends the message that coffee isn’t wanted. Another answer would 5 something else the attendant can bring. “No, thanks. I’d like some water.” It may be more difficult to say “no” to a friend's 6 . In this case, Americans would 7 explain the reason. “Ryan, can I borrow your bicycle tomorrow?” “No, I’m sorry. I need it to go to work.” It’s also difficult to 8 “no” to an invitation. We might say we’d like to accept it to be polite. “Ryan, can you join us for dinner this Saturday?” “I wish I could, 9 I have other plans.” Here, you express the idea that you want to 10 the invitation. But you don’t need to give details（细节）of your plans. 1．A．wisely B．directly C．politely D．quickly 2．A．correct B．wrong C．difficult D．special 3．A．though B．unless C．when D．because 4．A．waiter B．teacher C．speaker D．stranger 5．A．create B．understand C．pardon D．suggest 6．A．question B．request C．interview D．introduction 7．A．loudly B．normally C．recently D．suddenly 8．A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell 9．A．or B．so C．and D．but 10．A．catch B．get C．accept D．receive 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】文化差异、方法/策略 【分析】本文介绍了美国人在不同情境下礼貌说 “不” 的方式。介绍了在不同场合下如何礼貌的婉拒对方的请求或邀请，以及美国人不直接使用“不”，而是通过暗示和委婉的表达来传递信息。 【详解】1．句意：但我们有办法礼貌地说 “不” ，应该如何礼貌地说 “不” 呢？ 考查副词辨析。wisely (明智地); directly (直接地); politely (礼貌地); quickly (快速地)。根据 “Most Americans speak directly... But we do have ways to be polite.” 可知，此处说礼貌说 “不” 的方式。故选 C。 2．句意：当你的老师问 “你有什么问题吗？” 时，合适的回答可能是 “不，我没有，因为你的课非常清楚” 之类的话 。 考查形容词辨析。correct (合适的；正确的); wrong (错误的); difficult (困难的); special (特别的)。根据“ No, I don’t have any, because your lesson was very clear.” 可知，这些回答是针对老师提问合理、正确的回应。故选 A。 3．句意：或者 “现在没有，但当我尝试做作业时，之后可能会有一些问题” 。 考查连词辨析。though (尽管); unless (除非); when (当…… 时); because (因为)。根据“I try to do my homework.” 可知，此处指做作业 “时” 可能出现问题，用 when 引导时间状语从句。故选 C。 4．句意：在这里，说话者不用 “不” 这个词，但传达了不需要咖啡的信息 。 考查名词辨析。waiter (服务员，常指餐厅服务员); teacher (教师); speaker (说话者); stranger (陌生人)。根据“ On a plane, when a flight attendant asks ”可知，此处指飞机上回应乘务员的 “说话者”，即乘客。故选 C。 5．句意：另一种回答会建议乘务员拿别的东西。考查动词辨析。create (创造); understand (理解); pardon (原谅); suggest (建议)。根据“I'd like some water.” 可知，是在 “建议” 乘务员拿水。故选 D。 6．句意：对朋友的请求说 “不” 可能更难 。 考查名词辨析。question (问题); request (请求); interview (采访；面试); introduction (介绍)。根据“Ryan, can I borrow your bicycle tomorrow?” 可知，是朋友的 “请求”。故选 B。 7．句意：在这种情况下，美国人通常会解释原因 。 考查副词辨析。loudly (大声地); normally (通常); recently (最近); suddenly (突然)。说明这种情境下 “通常” 的做法是解释原因。故选 B。 8．句意：对邀请说 “不” 也很难 。 考查动词辨析。say (说，后接内容); speak (说，常接语言或强调动作); talk (谈论); tell (告诉)。根据“say ‘no’ to an invitation” 可知，是 “对邀请说不”，强调说的内容。故选 A。 9．句意：“我希望我能来，但我有其他计划” 。 考查连词辨析。or (或者；否则); so (所以); and (和); but (但是)。根据“I wish I could” 和 “I have other plans” 可知，是转折关系，用 but 连接。故选 D。 10．句意：在这里，你表达了想要接受邀请的想法，但你不需要透露你计划的细节 。 考查动词辨析。catch (抓住); get (得到); accept (接受); receive (收到)。根据 “I wish I could” 可知，体现想 “接受” 邀请。故选 C。 二、阅读理解（共15小题: 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料, 根据材料内容和要求, 从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A Word Bank: Quarterfinals 八强赛   Semifinals  四强赛 11．What are they talking about? A．A sports meet. B．A sports center. C．A football game. D．A football club. 12．When was the match between Belgium and Brazil held? A．On July 7. B．On July 6. C．On July 11. D．On July 10. 13．Which team did England compete with in the semifinal? A．France. B．Russia. C．Croatia. D．Brazil. 14．How many goals did France score in the final? A．4. B．2. C．1. D．0. 15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lily is interested in watching football. B．Mike didn’t expect France to win. C．Steve didn’t see the final last night. D．Della likes playing football with Mike. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、国际赛事 【导语】本文是一段围绕世界杯足球赛展开的对话，几个人讨论了世界杯决赛、各场比赛的赛果、时间，以及自己对比赛的看法。 【详解】11．对话中提到 “football”，“World Cup”和“final”，右侧的比赛对阵图也是足球赛事的赛制，因此他们讨论的是一场足球比赛。 12．右侧Quarterfinals的赛程表中，明确标注了“July 7 Belgium 2 Brazil 1”，说明比利时和巴西的比赛在7月7日举行。 13．根据图片中的晋级路线图可知，在八强赛（Quarterfinals）中，Croatia（克罗地亚）击败了Russia（俄罗斯），England（英格兰）击败了Sweden（瑞典），因此这两支获胜队伍在四强赛（Semifinals）中相遇，即与England对阵的是Croatia。 14．根据聊天记录中Mike所说“I thought France would win by more than two goals.”（我原以为法国队会以两球以上的优势获胜），这表明法国队最终赢了，但净胜球并没有超过2个（即净胜球≤2）。赛程图中显示决赛克罗地亚队（Croatia）进了2球，因此法国队进球数应大于2，且最多为4（4-2=2）。结合选项，只有4符合条件。 15．Lily说 “No. I think it’s silly to spend hours watching football”，能看出她对看足球比赛不感兴趣，所以A选项错误；Mike说“I thought France would win by more than two goals.”，说明他本就认为法国会赢，只是没想到分差没那么大，因此B选项“没料到法国会赢”的说法错误；Steve说“I was so busy these days that I missed the World Cup this year.”，说明他没有看昨晚的决赛，所以C选项正确；对话中没有提到Della喜欢和Mike一起踢足球，所以D选项错误。 B Libraries around the world still keep old books hundreds of years old. But will we be able to read today’s digital (数字的) books in hundreds of years? Librarians are worried. Even now, we can’t open some files (文件) from 20 or 25 years ago. Will our digital works be lost in a digital black hole? Will we face the loss of valuable information? Technology is changing fast. Old ways of keeping information are gone now, or they are no longer supported by new technology. For example, many people used floppy discs (软盘) to save files years ago, but today few machines can open them. Also, millions of songs and music pieces were saved on tapes or CDs, but now most old music players no longer work. Another problem is that websites often change or close down, and all the information on them can fall into the digital black hole. Books, however, are quite easy to keep. We don’t need special tools or technology to read them. If you keep them in a dry and safe place, they will stay safe for a long time. Li Shizhen’s great medical book Ben Cao Gang Mu came out in 1593. Amazingly, three copies from the first printing still survive today. That’s not bad for a book more than 400 years old. Today, to some researchers, printed books remain a safe way to keep information. In 2014, a professional group began to raise money to print a famous online encyclopedia into 1,000 books. This would make sure that even if digital technology fails, the knowledge can still be kept. For now, when it comes to storing information, printed copies seem to be the safest choice. However, future technology might develop and provide new ways to solve the problem of the digital black hole. Time will tell. 16．What happens if our digital works fall into a digital black hole? A．They are carefully kept. B．They cannot be understood. C．They cannot be read or reached. D．They are saved in a wrong place. 17．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．How music players are developing. B．How technology is changing over time. C．Why old machines are no longer used today. D．Why technology may cause information loss. 18．Why does the writer mention Ben Cao Gang Mu? A．To discuss why this book is still important. B．To show printed books can last for a long time. C．To explain how easy it is to keep printed books. D．To tell when the earliest printed book came out. 19．What does the underlined word “survive” in Paragraph 3 most likely mean? A．Be printed again. B．Still be around. C．Be read aloud. D．Get broken. 20．What would the writer most probably agree with? A．Libraries should keep more digital books. B．Digital books are less valuable than printed ones. C．Technology will soon solve the problem of the digital black hole. D．Technology is still looking for better ways to keep information. 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述的是现在信息保存不容易——数字文件容易掉进“数字黑洞”，传统书籍倒是能保存很久，不过未来技术可能会解决这个问题。 【详解】16．根据第一段中“Even now, we can’t open some files (文件) from 20 or 25 years ago. Will our digital works be lost in a digital black hole? Will we face the loss of valuable information?”可知，陷入“数字黑洞”意味着数字作品丢失或无法打开，即无法被读取或访问。 17．第二段首句指出“Technology is changing fast”，随后列举了软盘、磁带、CD 以及网站等因技术更新换代而导致信息无法读取或消失的例子，最后一句总结信息可能落入“数字黑洞”。整段主要说明技术变化为何可能导致信息丢失。 18．第三段提到书籍易于保存，不需要特殊工具，并以《本草纲目》为例，指出其出版于 1593 年，至今仍有三本存世。作者引用此例是为了佐证纸质书籍可以保存很长时间这一观点。 19．根据第三段画线词所在句“three copies from the first printing still survive today. That’s not bad for a book more than 400 years old.”可知，这本书已经400多岁了，仍有三本存世。因此“survive”在此处意为“幸存、仍然存在”，与“Still be around”意思相近。 20．根据最后一段“However, future technology might develop and provide new ways to solve the problem of the digital black hole. Time will tell.”可知，作者认为目前纸质书最安全，但未来技术可能会发展出新的解决方案，这意味着技术仍在寻找更好的信息保存方式，且结果尚未确定。 C The Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝), lying on the Yangtze River in Hubei Province, is one of the largest and most amazing engineering projects in the world. It stands proudly between the beautiful mountains of Xiling Gorge, showing the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people. The Yangtze River, China’s longest river, often caused serious floods in the past, bringing disasters to millions of people. To solve this problem and create clean energy, the Chinese government decided to build a huge dam. People began to build the Three Gorges Dam in 1994. And it took over 12 years to complete. Thousands of workers used modern machines and technology to make this dream come true. They moved mountains, changed the river’s path to build the dam, which is about 2.3 kilometers long and 185 meters high—as tall as a 60-story building! Today, the dam plays a key role in China. It has greatly reduced flood risks protecting cities and farmlands. The dam’s power stations produce clean electricity for millions of homes and factories, helping reduce air pollution. Its connected system helps ships pass. Ships enter a lock and gates close. Water level inside the lock rises or falls to match the next section, When the water levels become the same, gates open, and the ship moves to the next lock. The Three Gorges Dam is not just a dam—it’s a symbol of China’s courage and creativity. Visitors from around the world come to this modern wonder. Students learn about its achievements and the spirit of teamwork behind it. The dam teaches us that with determination (决心), humans can overcome even the most difficult challenges of nature. 21．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph I refer to (指代)？ A．The Yangtze River. B．The Xiling Gorge. C．The Three Gorges Dam. D．The engineering project. 22．What are the uses of the Three Gorges Dam according to the passage? a. Controlling floods        b. Producing clean energy c. Creating new tourist places        d. Improving ship transportation A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 23．What physics principle allows ships to pass through the dam’s gates smoothly? A． B． C． D． 24．Which is the right structure of the passage?（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…） A． B． C． D． 25．What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A．To list the dam’s benefits to society. B．To describe challenges in building the dam. C．To explain why Chinese people built the dam. D．To praise Chinese people’s wisdom and creativity. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了位于中国湖北省的三峡大坝。文章涵盖了大坝的地理位置、建设背景与过程、在防洪和发电等方面的重要作用，以及它作为中国智慧与创造力象征的意义。 【详解】21．根据第一段第一句“The Three Gorges Dam... is one of the largest and most amazing engineering projects...”以及第二句“It stands proudly between the beautiful mountains of Xiling Gorge... ”可知，这里的“It”紧承上文的主语，指代的是前一句提到的“The Three Gorges Dam”。 22．根据第四段内容分析：“It has greatly reduced flood risks... ”对应 a. Controlling floods(控制洪水)；“The dam’s power stations produce clean electricity... ”对应 b. Producing clean energy(生产清洁能源)；“Its connected system helps ships pass. ”对应 d. Improving ship transportation(改善船舶运输)。文中虽然提到游客参观，但并未明确将其列为建设大坝的主要用途之一(creating new tourist places)，且前三者是大坝的核心功能。因此组合为abd。 23．根据第四段对船闸的描述：“Ships enter a lock and gates close. Water level inside the lock rises or falls to match the next section... the ship moves to the next lock. ”可知利用水位变化让船闸内外水位相同，船舶能顺利通过，连通器原理和图片C相同。 24．第①段是总起，第②③④段分别从不同方面展开叙述(并列关系)，第⑤段进行总结。这属于“总—分—总”结构，或者说是首尾呼应，中间三段并列的结构。 25．通读全文，文章不仅介绍了大坝的功能，还重点描写了建设过程的艰难、大坝的宏伟规模以及它所代表的“中国人的智慧和辛勤工作”、“勇气和创造力”。最后一段更是升华主题，强调其象征意义。因此，作者不仅仅是列举好处（A项太片面），也不仅仅是解释原因（C项太片面），而是通过描述大坝的成就来赞扬中国人民的智慧和创造力。 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） change,  he,  that,  true,  increase,  social,  brain,  trick,  happy,  like Have you ever done magic? Magic is the performance of 26 . Magic shows often include acts 27 making things disappear or bringing a bird out of a hat. But how could that have to do with health? Kevin Spencer is an American magician. He has been doing magic for over 40 years. He doesn’t just do it to make people happy. Early in his career, a car accident 28 the way he thought of his work. It made 29 think about using magic tricks to help heal (治愈) people. Mr Spencer says that magic therapy (疗法) may seem non-traditional. But he thinks 30 many skills of good magic tricks can also be helpful with traditional therapy. These include physical movement, thinking, understanding and 31 skills. What’s more, the social connection that comes with magic can help people feel better about themselves and 32 their confidence. Liam Shannon is an example. The boy has autism (自闭症), a kind of 33 problem that can make learning and connecting with people difficult. People with autism don’t understand feelings very well. However, after Liam learned how to do a magic trick, he felt really good about it. “I feel 34 and more confident than before,” Liam said. Today, more than 2,000 hospitals and schools in over 30 countries are using magic therapy. Magic can 35 make a difference in people’s lives. 【答案】 26．tricks 27．like 28．changed 29．him 30．that 31．social 32．increase 33．brain 34．happier 35．truly 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、其他著名人物、疾病、方法/策略 【导语】本文讲述了凯文·斯宾塞将魔术与理疗相结合的经历，介绍了魔术不仅是表演，其中蕴含的各类技巧还能辅助康复治疗、帮助特殊人群改善状态，真正为人们的生活带来积极改变。 【详解】26．句意：魔术是戏法的表演。魔术的核心就是各类技巧、戏法，trick表示“戏法、把戏”且此处泛指，应用复数形式tricks。 27．句意：魔术表演通常包括像让东西消失或从帽子里变出一只鸟之类的表演。这里需要一个词来引出后面的具体的魔术例子，like作介词意为“像”，用于举例，符合语境。 28．句意：早年的一次车祸改变了他对工作的看法。根据时间状语“Early in his career”知动作发生在过去，“…the way he thought of his work”表示“车祸改变了想法”也，因此应用一般过去时changed。 29．句意：这件事让他开始思考，能否借助魔术来帮助人们康复。此处指代前文的“Kevin Spencer”，应选择代词he；动词make后接宾语，he的宾格形式为him。 30．句意：但他认为，优秀魔术所具备的诸多技巧，同样能助力传统治疗。think后接宾语从句，需要that引导从句且无实义，符合语法结构。 31．句意：这些包括身体运动、思维、理解和社交技能。后文提到了“social connection”，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词skills，应填social。 32．句意：更重要的是，魔法带来的社交联系可以帮助人们对自己感觉更好，并且增强他们的自信。“and”连接两个并列的动作，与前面的“feel better”形式保持一致，需要用动词原形；increase confidence表示“增强自信”是固定搭配，符合语境。 33．句意：……自闭症是一种大脑方面的问题，会使学习和与人交流变得困难。自闭症属于脑部神经发育障碍，此处用名词brain修饰“problem”，表示脑部问题，符合常识及语境。 34．句意：我感觉比之前更快乐且更自信。句中出现了“than”，这是比较级的标志词；and连接两个并列的比较级，happy的比较级是happier，与“more confident”保持形式一致，符合语法和语境。 35．句意：魔术可以真正地改变人们的生活。此处需要一个词修饰动词短语“make a difference”，副词才能修饰动词，true的副词形式是truly，意为“真正地、确实地”，符合语法和句子语气。 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成后面小题。 Qingyuan City is in the northern part of Guangdong Province. It has become a city since 1988. It covers 19,000 square kilometers, making it the largest city in Guangdong. With a population of 4.3 million, it is home to not only Han people, but also to Yao people and Zhuang people. With its natural beauty and the rich culture, Qingyuan’s tourism industry has experienced rapid development. Just as the saying goes, “Green mountains and clear waters are as good as mountains of gold and silver.” Now it has more than 70 tourist attractions, including one national AAAAA scenic spot (景点) and 19 national AAAA scenic spots. In 2002, it was awarded the title of “Excellent Tourist City in China” by the State. It is famous as “Land of Hot Springs” and “the Hometown of Drifting (漂流)” in China now. For example, you can visit Feilaixia Scenic Area, Huangteng Gorge Drifting, Lianzhou Underground River, Shampoola Hot Springs, Baojing Palace and so on. It attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad every year. While tourists are visiting the various scenic spots, they can enjoy the delicious local food, too. Here are some popular local dishes, such as Qingyuan chicken, Wuzong goose, Shantang tofu and so on. Qingyuan is the backyard garden of Guangzhou. 游览清远的最佳时间是春秋两季. You can start with delicious food and end with hot springs in the mild and comfortable weather. 36．Which city is the largest city in Guangdong? 37．Why did Qingyuan’s tourism industry develop rapidly? 38．How many national AAAAA scenic spots are there in Qingyuan? 39．请将划线部分的中文翻译成中文。 40．请将划线部分的中文翻译成英文。 【答案】 36．Qingyuan City. 37．Because of its natural beauty and the rich culture. 38．One. 39．绿水青山就是金山银山。 40．The best time to visit Qingyuan is during spring and autumn 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、城市 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清远市的相关信息。 36．根据第一段“Qingyuan City is in the northern part of Guangdong province...It covers 19, 000 square kilometers, making it the largest city in Guangdong.”可知，广东最大的城市是清远市。故填Qingyuan City. 37．根据第二段“With its natural beauty and the rich culture, Qingyuan’s tourism industry has experienced rapid development.”可知，因为其美丽的自然风光和丰富的文化，清远旅游业得以快速发展。故填Because of its natural beauty and the rich culture. 38．根据第二段“Now it has more than 70 tourist attractions, including one national AAAAA scenic spot (景点) and 19 national AAAA scenic spots.”可知，清远有一个国家5A级景区。故填One. 39．green mountains“青山”；clear waters“绿水”；as good as“与……一样好”；mountains of gold and silver“金山银山”。故填：绿水青山就是金山银山。 40．the best time to do sth.“做某事的最佳时间”，位于句首，首字母要大写；visit Qingyuan“游览清远”；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且“The best time”为单数，be动词应用is；during spring and autumn“在春季和秋季”。故填The best time to visit Qingyuan is during spring and autumn. 五、词汇考查（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41．I have a carsickness. The longer I take a car, the ________ (ill) I feel. 【答案】worse 【难度】0.4 【知识点】worse、The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】句意：我晕车。坐车时间越长，我就感觉越难受。“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”表示“越……就越……”。前半句用了longer，因此后半句也需用ill的比较级。ill的比较级是不规则变化worse，故填worse。 42．China’s forest area has ________ (increase) a lot since 1978. 【答案】increased 【难度】0.4 【知识点】含since/for的现在完成时、过去分词变化规则、increase 【详解】句意：自1978年以来，中国的森林面积大幅增长。时间状语“since 1978”表明句子时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，空前已有“have”，空处需用提示词的过去分词。故填increased。 43．More and more schools encourage students ________ (join) the “AI for Good” project this term. 【答案】to join 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语、encourage sb. to do sth. 【详解】句意：这个学期越来越多的学校鼓励学生加入“AI for Good”项目。根据原文句子“More and more schools encourage students…the “AI for Good” project this term.”可知，固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此需要填入动词不定式形式to join。 44．Though he was ________ (known) at first, his works finally won great respect from the world. 【答案】unknown 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作表语、unknown 【详解】句意：虽然起初他并不为人所知，但他的作品最终赢得了全世界的高度尊重。括号内词为known，根据句意，此处表达“不为人所知”，因此填反义词unknown，形容词作表语。 45．I ________ (drive) down to Beijing when I suddenly found I was on the wrong road. 【答案】was driving 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去进行时含when、while、drive(drove driven)、be(am/is/are) 【详解】句意：我正开车去北京，突然发现我走错了路。根据“when I suddenly found I was...”可知发现走错路时，正开往北京，用过去进行时was/were doing。主语为I，用was，drive的现在分词为driving。 46．He doesn’t like eating ________ (potato) and carrots. 【答案】potatoes 【难度】0.4 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：他不喜欢吃土豆和胡萝卜。potato是可数名词，句中表示泛指“土豆”这一类食物，需要用复数形式，且与句中并列的宾语carrots保持形式一致；potato是以o结尾的有生命的可数名词，变复数规则是加es，因此填potatoes。 47．The new library of our school was ________ (build) last year. 【答案】built 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态、built、build 【详解】句意：我们学校的新图书馆是去年建成的。图书馆是被建造的，用一般过去时被动语态，其结构为was/were+过去分词，build的过去分词为built。 48．It’s very hard for me to make a ________ (decide), but I finally left my job. 【答案】decision 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、动词短语、make a/the decision、decision 【详解】句意：对我来说做决定很难，但我最终还是辞去了工作。根据“make a”提示，需填可数名词单数形式作宾语，decide的名词形式是decision“决定”，make a decision为动词短语，意为“做决定”。 49．His ________ is the result of an accident. (blind) 【答案】blindness 【难度】0.4 【知识点】blind、blindness、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：他的失明是一场事故的结果。根据所给词blind“盲的”，形容词，此处空格位于形容词性物主代词His之后，作主语，所以此处需要填一个名词。blind的名词形式为blindness，意为“失明”，符合题意，不可数名词。 50．I make friends with Alice because she always takes my words _________. (serious) 【答案】 seriously 【难度】0.4 【知识点】副词修饰动词、seriously 【详解】句意：我和Alice交朋友，因为她总是认真对待我说的话。take sth. seriously意为“认真对待某事”，固定搭配。故填seriously。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51．发展新质生产力必须加强科技创新。为此，某地拟举办一次科技创新展览会（Science and Technology Innovation Exhibition）。假定你是李华，请你结合以下图示给你的笔友Tom写一封邀请函，介绍展览会信息并说明至少两个邀请理由。词数80左右。 AI（Artificial Intelligence）人工智能；VR（Virtual Reality）虚拟现实 注意事项： 1．必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I am writing to invite you to the Science and Technology Innovation Exhibition. It will be held in the City Science Museum on June 9th. There will be many wonderful activities. We can watch amazing robot shows and enjoy AI painting. What’s more, we can also have a VR experience, which must be very exciting. I strongly advise you to come. Firstly, it can inspire our creativity. Secondly, it is a good chance for us to learn more about science and open our eyes. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【难度】0.4 【知识点】文体活动、应用文 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（邀请函），用一般将来时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：展览信息（时间、地点）、活动内容（机器人表演、AI绘画、VR体验）、邀请理由（激发创造力等） 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）与第二人称（you）结合 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名及地名，注意书信格式，词数80左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：寒暄并直接发出邀请 主体段：详细介绍展览会的时间、地点及精彩活动 结尾段：阐述邀请理由并表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：展览基本信息 时间表达：on June 9th/next Friday等 地点描述：in the City Science Museum/at the museum等 核心句型：It will be held in.../The exhibition is on...等 要点二：活动内容 活动列举：robot shows/AI painting/VR experience/3D Printing Show等 具体描述：watch amazing robot shows/enjoy AI painting/have a VR experience/the magic of combining art and technology等 连接词使用：Firstly/Secondly/What’s more/Besides/Such as等 要点三：邀请理由 理由阐述：inspire our creativity/learn more about science/open our eyes/spark our interest in science and technology等 情感表达：a good chance/exciting/wonderful/meaningful等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■ 甘肃兰州卷 备战2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养)状元冲刺卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■】错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][CI[D] 6.[AJ[B][CI[D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2[AJIB]ICIID] 7AJIBI[CI[D] 12.A1LB1[C1[D1 17.A[B1[C1ID1 3[AJ[B][C][D] 8[AJ[B]IC][D] 13.[A][BI[C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][CI[D] 9AJIBIICJID] 14[A][B][CI[D] 19[AJIB]IC]ID] 5[AJIB]IC]ID] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A]IB]IC]ID] 21[A][B][C][D] 22.A1[B1[C1[D1 23.[A][B]IC][D] 24A]IB][CI[D] 25.[A]IB]IC][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用 次) 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32 33. 34. 35. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达（满分15分） Dear Tom, How is everything going? Yours, LiHua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■