摘要:
**基本信息**
Unit 4提升训练A/B分层设计,A层夯实词汇语法基础,B层拓展至语篇阅读与综合应用,梯度衔接自然,助力语言能力与文化意识培养。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|A(基础层)|核心词汇(fill, waste)、基础语法(非谓语、名词形式)|单词拼写结合首字母/汉语提示,语法填空聚焦基础词形转换,适配课时基础目标|
|B(提升层)|拓展词汇(pollution, challenges)、复杂语法(时态、情感形容词)、跨文化语篇|新增阅读理解(不同国家新年习俗),语法题融入语境应用,单项选择强化语境辨析,培养思维品质|
内容正文:
Unit 4 提升训练A
I. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1. The bottle is empty. You can f___________it with water.
2. Mike plays a j___________ on his classmates after school.
3. He went to s___________ with his parents for a few days.
4. My sister is 18 years old, but my parents often___________ (对待) her as a child.
5. Don't ___________ (浪费) time playing computer games.
6. The project was not good because it once ___________(导致) him a lot of problems.
7. They arrived at the airport at ___________(半夜).
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
8. In order to finish the work on time, they worked without any ___________( break ) until midnight.
9. The students talked about the___________( mean ) of life in the Chinese lesson..
10. We prefer ___________( stay) at home to going out on rainy days.
11. Let's ___________(go) and find a good restaurant.
12. I don't regret ___________( tell ) her what I thought.
13. In the West,they usually celebrate Christmas with their ___________( family).
14. Her work has given pleasure to___________ (million ) of readers.
15. I spend two hours___________ (do) my homework every day.
III. 单项选择。
16. You mustn't drive after drinking alcohol (酒). It's ___________ the law.
A. with B. against C. without D. for
17. To live a low-carbon life(低碳生活),now more and more people prefer ___________ public transport rather than take the car.
A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking
18. He hates ___________ .
A. skate B. to skate C. skated D. skates
19. Believe in ___________ and you can make it.
A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
20. Before you make a final ___________ , you should think it over.
A. decision B. advice C. mistake D. news
21. --How did you come to Baoying?
--By high-speed rail. It ___________ me only 28 minutes to get here.
B. spent B. paid C. lost D. took
Unit 4 提升训练B
I. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1. Waste water from the factory is the main cause of the p___________of local rivers.
2. Although Su Bingtian faces many c___________, he never gives up.
3. The nurses and doctors treat p___________with warmth and friendly smiles.
4. You may never be in an e___________situation. But if it happens, you should know how to get help.
5. White pollution is a serious problem.We should stop using___________(塑料).
6. You should make a ___________(决定) right now.
7. Tom always ___________(到达) at school ahead of time.He is a good student..
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
8. Eating dumplings ___________(be)a must during the festival.
9. Mike ___________(usual) goes swimming in his free time. He thinks it's easy and fun.
10. Don't give up___________(try). I'm sure you will succeed.
11. You should be very___________(thank) to the people who once helped you out.
12. We all felt very___________( shock) to hear the bad news..
13. She agreed to take part in Tom's birthday___________(celebrate).
14. Now we can use AI technology to help the___________(miss) children return home.
III. 单项选择。
15. Children love candies because they're ___________, but they're bad for their teeth.
B. healthy B. sweet C. terrible D. bad
16. Lucy is afraid of dogs , so she ___________wants to have a dog.
B. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
17. --Kate,do you often ___________TV in the evening?
--No. I do my homework and read some books.
18. look B. see C. watch D. watched
19. It is so hot these days. Would you like to eat ___________?
A. anything cool B. cool anything C. something cool D. cool something
20. Jiuzhaigou is one of ___________places in China and the number of the visitors keeps rising.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
21. ___________Chen Jie and Li Lei from China?
A. Are B. Do C. Does D. Is
22. ___________Chen Jie come from China?
A. Are B. Do C. Does D. Is
IV. 阅读理解
On New Year's Eve(跨年), people in Italy(意大利) throw(扔) old things out of their houses. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets.
In Spain(西班牙), in the evening, people get together in the streets with their families and friends. Everyone brings a bag of grapes. When midnight comes, people start eating the grapes. They usually eat twelve grapes because they can bring them good luck for each month of the new year.
In Japan(日本), people eat noodles on New Year's Eve. This food means longevity(长寿). Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山). There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the new year.
In Britain, some people spend the evening at home with their family, or have a party with friends at their houses. Others go to a pub or a large public place to celebrate.
23. Where do people in Spain welcome New Year?
A. In their houses. B. In the shops. C. In the parks. D. In the streets.
24. People in ___________like to enjoy the first sunrise of the new year.
A. Italy B. Japan C. Britain D. Spain
25. Some people in Britain welcome New Year by ___________.
A. having a party B. eating noodles C. throwing old things D. eating grapes
26. How many countries are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
27. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Special Food for New Year's Eve
B. Popular Places to Visit on New Year's Eve
C. New Year's Eve in Different Countries
D. How to Welcome New Year in Italy
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