易混介词专项练习-2026-2027学年高考英语一轮复习

**基本信息** 聚焦高中易混介词辨析，通过专项+强化双模块训练，结合对比解析构建系统性介词用法体系，提升语言应用能力与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |专项练习|15题|空间位置（above/over/on等）、时间表达（at/on/in等）、方式原因（by/with/because of等）对比辨析|按介词功能分类，形成从具体空间、时间到抽象方式、原因的应用逻辑链条| |强化练习|15题|方位（in/on/to）、工具（with/by）、持续时间（since/for）等易混点强化|通过变式训练巩固核心区别，构建“概念对比-实例应用-易错矫正”的认知闭环|

易混介词专项练习 1. There is a lamp ______ the table. A. above B. over C. on 2. The cat is ______ the bed, so we can’t see it. A. below B. under C. beneath 3. We walked ______ the bridge to get to the other side of the river. A. across B. through C. past 4. The river flows ______ the city center. A. across B. through C. over 5. Korea is ______ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to 6. I usually get up ______ 6:30 every morning. A. in B. on C. at 7. We will have a party ______ Christmas Eve. A. in B. on C. at 8. She has been learning piano ______ she was 5 years old. A. for B. since C. from 9. He has been in Beijing ______ 3 years. A. for B. since C. by 10. I go to school ______ bike every day. A. on B. by C. in 11. Please write your name ______ a pencil. A. with B. in C. by 12. He was late ______ the heavy snow. A. because B. because of C. since 13. ______ the teacher's help, I finally understood the problem. A. Thanks to B. Because of C. Due to 14. The temperature is ______ 0℃ today, so it's very cold. A. below B. under C. above 15. The plane flew ______ the mountains safely. A. Above B. over C. through 易混介词强化练习题 1. A big bird is flying ______ the tree, not right above it. A. Above B. over C. on 2. There is a pair of shoes ______ the sofa. A. Below B. under C. beneath 3. Be careful when you go ______ the busy street. A. Through B. across C. past 4. The train runs ______ many tunnels and mountains. A. Through B. across C. over 5. Vietnam is ______ the south of China. A. In B. on C. to 6. The meeting will start ______ nine o'clock sharp. A. At B. in C. on 7. We will hold a party ______ New Year's Day. A. In B. at C. on 8. My grandma has lived here ______ 1988. A. For B. since C. during 9. They have kept this pet dog ______ two months. A. Since B. for C. after 10. My father goes to work ______ car every day. A. By B. in C. on 11. Draw the picture ______ your red crayon. A. In B. with C. by 12. The sports meeting stopped ______ the strong wind. A. Because B. because of C. though 13. ______ my friend's advice, I made the right choice. A. Due to B. Because of C. Thanks to 14. The river is ______ the average level this year. A. Below B. under C. over 15. The hikers climbed ______ the hills and kept going. A. Above B. over C. through   易错题答案与解析 1. A（above 表示在上方但不接触，over 强调垂直正上方，on 表示接触） 2. B（under 表示垂直正下方，below 仅表示位置低于，beneath 强调接触的下方） 3. A（across 表示从物体表面横穿） 4. B（through 表示从物体内部穿过） 5. B（on 表示接壤，to 表示不接壤，in 表示在范围内） 6. C（at 用于具体时刻前） 7. B（on 用于具体日期/节日的某天前） 8. B（since 后接时间点，表示从过去持续到现在） 9. A（for 后接时间段，表示动作持续的时长） 10. B（by + 交通工具，中间无冠词） 11. A（with 表示使用具体工具） 12. B（because of 后接名词/代词，because 后接句子） 13. A（thanks to 含“多亏、幸亏”的积极含义） 14. A（below 可用于表示温度、水平等抽象的低于） 15. B（over 表示从物体上方跨过/越过） 强化练习题参考答案与解析 1. A（above 泛指上方，非垂直正上方；over 强调垂直正上方。） 2. B（under 指垂直正下方，日常描述物体位置首选。） 3. B（across 横穿街道、路面等平面。） 4. A（through 从隧道、山体等内部穿过。） 5. B（越南与中国陆地接壤，用 on。） 6. A（具体时刻前用 at。） 7. C（具体节日当天，用 on。） 8. B（since + 时间点，表动作从该时间开始持续至今。） 9. B（for + 时间段，表状态持续多久。） 10. A（by + 交通工具，不加冠词。） 11. B（with + 具体工具。） 12. B（because of 后接名词/名词短语，表原因。） 13. C（thanks to 侧重“多亏、有赖于”，表积极含义。） 14. A（描述水位、温度、水平高低，通用 below。） 15. B（over 表示翻越、越过山丘等障碍物。）   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $