摘要:
**基本信息**
人教PEP四年级下册期末单项选择专项练习,42题覆盖学校设施、时间、天气等主题,通过真实情境考查语言运用,解析助力基础巩固与思维提升。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择题|42题|学校设施(如第1-7题楼层询问)、时间表达(8-14题整点问答)、天气(15-20题形容词运用)、农场动物(21-28题复数与分类)、衣物归属(29-36题物主代词)等|情境真实(如第7题操场踢足球),注重语言能力(如第6题祈使句be动词),解析结合思维品质(如第28题sheep单复数同形辨析),助力学习能力提升|
内容正文:
人教PEP(2024版)四年级下册 期末复习·单项选择题专项练习
单项选择题(共42小题)
请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. —Where is the teachers` office ?
—It`s on the _____ floor.
A. one B. second C. two
( )2. —Do you have a library ?
—_____.
A. Yes, we do B. Yes, I am C. No, we aren`t
( )3. —Is this the computer room?
—_____. It`s the art room.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn`t C. Yes, I do
( )4. The library is _____ the music room.
A. next to B. in C. at
( )5. —_____ is the playground?
—It`s near the garden.
A. What B. Where C. Who
( )6. Please _____ quiet in the library.
A. be B. is C. are
( )7. Let`s go to the _____ and play football.
A. library B. classroom C. playground
( )8. —_____ is it?
—It`s 7 o`clock.
A. What time B. What colour C. Where
( )9. It`s time _____ lunch. Let`s eat some rice.
A. to B. for C. of
( )10. It`s 9:30. It`s time _____ go to bed.
A. to B. for C. in
( )11. —It`s 6:30 a.m. Time to _____.
—OK, Mum.
A. get up B. go to bed C. go home
( )12. _____ up! It`s time for school.
A. Hurry B. Come C. Get
( )13. It`s time for PE class. Let`s _____ and _____.
A. Jump, run B. Read, write C. Sing, dance
( )14. —What time is it in New York?
—It`s 8:00 _____.
A. clock B. O`clock C. clocks
( )15. —What`s the weather like in Beijing?
—It`s _____ and warm.
A. sun B. suny C . sunny
( )16. —_____ I go outside now?
—No, it`s cold outside.
A. Do B. Am C. Can
( )17. It`s _____ today. Please take an umbrella.
A. windy B. snowy C. rainy
( )18. —Is it cold in Moscow?
—_____. It`s very cold.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn`t C. Yes, I am
( )19. It`s 26 _____. It`s hot.
A. degree B. degrees C. o’clock
( )20. —_____ the weather like in London?
—It`s cloudy.
A. How`s B. What`s C. Where`s
( )21. Be _____! The soup is very hot.
A. quiet B. careful C. happy
( )22. Look _____ the tomatoes. They`re so big.
A. to B. at C. in
( )23. —What are these?
—_____ carrots.
A. It`s B. They`re C. This is
( )24. —Are these potatoes?
—_____. They`re onions.
A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren`t C. Yes, it is
( )25. The _____ has long ears. It likes carrots.
A. rabbit B. hen C. cow
( )26. —_____ cows do you have?
—I have twelve.
A. How much B. How many C. How old
( )27. These green _____ are good for us.
A. bean B. beans C. a bean
( )28. Look at the _____. They are so cute.
A. sheeps B. sheep C. a sheep
( )29. —What _____ those?
—They are horses.
A. am B. is C. are
( )30. —_____ skirt is this?
—It`s my sister`s.
A. Who B. Whose C. What
( )31. —How much _____ this dress?
—It`s 80 yuan.
A. is B. are C. am
( )32. The coat is 30 yuan. It’s too _____.
A. cheap B. expensive C. heavy
( )33. —Can I help you?
—_____.
A. Yes, please B. Thank you C. No, I can`t
( )34. This pair of pants _____ 120 yuan.
A. am B. is C. are
( )35. —_____ gloves are these?
—They are mine.
A. What B. Whose C. Who
( )36. The red hat is _____.
A. my B. mine C. me
( )37. There _____ many animals on the farm.
A. is B. am C. are
( )38. —_____ are those?
—They are goats.
A. What B. Where C. Who
( )39. The farmer _____ milk the cows every morning.
A. can B. is C. are
( )40. —Do you like the green beans?
—_____. They are yummy.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don`t C. Yes, I am
( )41. How many _____ are there on the farm?
A. horse B. horses C. a horse
( )42. These ducks _____ swimming in the pond.
A. am B. is C. are
一.参考答案
1 B 12 A 23 B 34 B
2 A 13 A 24 B 35 B
3 B 14 B 25 A 36 B
4 A 15 C 26 B 37 C
5 B 16 C 27 B 38 A
6 A 17 C 28 B 39 A
7 C 18 A 29 C 40 A
8 A 19 B 30 B 41 B
9 B 20 B 31 A 42 C
10 A 21 B 32 A
11 A 22 B 33 A
二.答案解析
1. B — 询问位置用“Where”,回答用“It`s on the + 序数词 + floor”。序数词前要加the,second是“第二”,second floor意为“二楼”。
2. A — “Do you have...?”的肯定回答是“Yes, we do”。问句中的“you”指“你们”,答语用“we”。
3. B — “Is this...?”是一般疑问句,否定回答用“No, it isn’t”。根据“It‘s the art room”可知此处应为否定回答。
4. A — “next to”意为“紧邻;在……旁边”。表达“在……旁边”用next to。
5. B — 询问地点用“Where”。What问什么,Where问地点,Who问谁。
6. A — “Please be quiet”是祈使句,意为“请安静”。be动词用原形。
7. C — “play football”踢足球是在操场(playground)。library图书馆看书,classroom教室上课。
8. A — 询问时间用“What time is it?”。What time是“几点”,What colour问颜色,Where问地点。
9. B — “It’s time for + 名词”意为“到……的时间了”,lunch是名词。
10. A — “It‘s time to + 动词原形”意为“到做……的时间了”,go是动词原形。
11. A — 6:30 a.m.是早上起床的时间。“get up”意为“起床”。go to bed上床睡觉,go home回家。
12. A — “Hurry up!”意为“快点”。常用短语,come on是“加油”,get up是“起床”。
13. A — PE class体育课的活动是跑和跳。“jump and run”意为“跳和跑”。
14. B — 表达整点时间用“数字 + o‘clock”。clock钟表,o‘clock表示整点。
15. C — 描述天气用形容词。“sunny”意为“阳光充足的”。sun是名词,suny拼写错误。
16. C — 请求许可用“Can I...?”意为“我可以……吗?”肯定回答“Yes, you can.”,否定“No, you can’t.”。
17. C — “take an umbrella”带雨伞,说明是雨天(rainy)。windy多风,snowy下雪。
18. A — “Is it cold...?”的一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes, it is.”。It指代天气。
19. B — “degrees”是度数的复数形式。温度26度用复数degrees。
20. B — “What‘s the weather like...?”是询问天气的标准句型。What’s = What is。
21. B — “Be careful!”意为“小心!”be quiet安静,be happy开心。根据“soup is very hot”提示要小心。
22. B — “look at”意为“看……”,是固定搭配。look at the tomatoes意为“看这些西红柿”。
23. B — “What are these?”问的是复数事物,答语用“They‘re + 名词复数”。
24. B — “Are these...?”问复数事物,根据“They’re onions”可知不是土豆,用否定回答“No, they aren‘t。”。
25. A — 长耳朵、喜欢胡萝卜的是兔子(rabbit)。hen母鸡,cow奶牛。
26. B — “How many”问可数名词的数量,“How much”问不可数名词的数量或价格。cows是可数名词复数。
27. B — “These green beans”中beans用复数形式,表示“豆角”这一类事物。bean是不可数名词也可加-s变复数。
28. B — sheep的复数形式还是sheep,不能加-s。sheep是单复数同形。此处指一群羊用sheep。
29. C — “those”是复数,be动词用are。“What are those?”询问那些是什么。
30. B — 询问物品的归属用“Whose”。Whose skirt = 谁的裙子。What问什么,Who问谁。
31. A — “How much is this dress?”中“dress”是单数,be动词用is。询问价格用How much。
32. A — “30 yuan”是便宜的价格。“cheap”意为“便宜的”,expensive是“昂贵的”。
33. A — “Can I help you?”是购物时服务员用语,肯定回答用“Yes, please。”
34. B — “This pair of pants”中pair是单数,be动词用is。a pair of意为“一双/一条”。
35. B — “Whose gloves are these?”询问手套是谁的,回答用mine(我的)。Whose问归属。
36. B — 缺少主语用名词性物主代词“mine”,意为“我的(东西)”。my后必须加名词。
37. C — “many animals”是复数,There be句型中用“are”。There be句型遵循就近原则,但此处主语是复数,用are。
38. A — “What are those?”询问那些是什么。Where问地点,Who问谁。
39. A — “can”是情态动词,表示能力,意为“能、会”。the farmer是单数但can后用动词原形milk。
40. A — “Do you like...?”的肯定回答用“Yes, I do.”。否定回答用“No, I don‘t.”。
41. B — “How many”后接可数名词复数。“horses”是horse的复数形式。many horses意为“许多马”。
42. C — “These ducks”是复数,谓语动词用are。are swimming构成现在进行时。
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