完形填空（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学高频生活场景，通过8篇完形填空构建情境化词汇运用体系，强化语境理解与逻辑推理能力，契合语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |生活互助|2篇（自行车修理/午餐分享）|三选一完形填空，考查上下文语境理解与核心词汇运用|以生活情境为载体，形成“情境感知-词汇匹配-意义建构”逻辑链条，覆盖日常活动、人际交往等主题| |自然探索|2篇（夏令营观星/植树活动）|选项聚焦自然现象与环保词汇，强调场景关联性|从具体自然体验到相关概念认知，如“星空-天文馆”“树木-空气净化”的意义关联| |实践活动|4篇（科学展/运动会/博物馆/学游泳）|融合科学、体育、文化等跨学科场景，考查动作与情感词汇|通过“问题解决-过程描述-情感体验”的叙事逻辑，培养学生在实践情境中的语言运用与思维推理能力|

完形填空 第一篇 　Tom’s bicycle chain broke on his way to __1__. He didn’t know how to __2__ it. His classmate Lily __3__ him and lent her __4__. 　Together, they watched a repair __5__ and fixed the chain in 15 __6__. Tom felt so __7__. He said, “Thank you for __8__ me – now I can help __9__ too!” We are happy to help and learn from each __10__. ( )1. A. park B. school C. home ( )2. A. fix B. use C. ride ( )3. A. left B. saw C. called ( )4. A. books B. pens C. tools ( )5. A. video B. story C. song ( )6. A. days B. minutes C. hours ( )7. A. sad B. tired C. glad ( )8. A. teaching B. watching C. asking ( )9. A. parents B. others C. friends ( )10. A. other B. one C. student 第二篇 　During the summer camp, we slept in __1__ under the stars. The sky was very __2__. We saw thousands of __3__ stars. Our __4__ pointed at the Big Dipper and told us old __5__. 　I looked up and enjoyed the beautiful __6__. I finally knew how wonderful __7__ is. It is just like a free __8__. We all had great __9__ at the camp. It was an unforgettable __10__ for me. ( )1. A. tents B. rooms C. beds ( )2. A. cloudy B. clear C. dark ( )3. A. bright B. noisy C. small ( )4. A. parent B. teacher C. friend ( )5. A. stories B. jokes C. songs ( )6. A. land B. sky C. lake ( )7. A. nature B. city C. town ( )8. A. library B. planetarium C. classroom ( )9. A. fun B. trouble C. work ( )10. A. trip B. dream C. habit 第三篇 　When Emma forgot her __1__, Sarah shared half of her __2__. The next day, Emma brought Sarah a homemade __3__. 　Their small acts of __4__ spread in the __5__. Soon, everyone began to help each __6__. We all love this warm class. 　Kindness is just like a __7__. It can __8__ well when you give it away. We should always be __9__ to people around us. It makes our life full of __10__. ( )1. A. lunch B. bag C. book ( )2. A. cake B. sandwich C. apple ( )3. A. cookie B. pen C. toy ( )4. A. fun B. kindness C. luck ( )5. A. park B. home C. class ( )6. A. other B. friend C. student ( )7. A. flower B. seed C. leaf ( )8. A. grow B. run C. jump ( )9. A. strict B. quiet C. nice ( )10. A. joy B. trouble C. work 第四篇 　Our team built a model __1__ for the school science fair. We mixed baking soda and vinegar to create an "eruption（喷发）". Many students __2__ around our table and asked many __3__. 　At first, we felt a little __4__. But we explained the __5__ clearly to everyone. We talked about what we did and why it worked. Lots of people liked our great __6__. 　In the end, we got a nice __7__. We won the "Most __8__" award! All team members were very __9__. It was a wonderful __10__ for us all. ( )1. A. mountain B. volcano C. tree ( )2. A. gathered B. ran C. slept ( )3. A. gifts B. questions C. games ( )4. A. happy B. nervous C. relaxed ( )5. A. science B. art C. music ( )6. A. work B. food C. toy ( )7. A. book B. award C. card ( )8. A. Lazy B. Quiet C. Creative ( )9. A. sad B. excited C. bored ( )10. A. lesson B. trip C. story 第五篇 　Our sports day began with a __1__ race. I ran the last __2__ and passed three __3__. My classmates __4__ loudly at the finish line. 　We did not win the first __5__. But our __6__ told us, "Teamwork matters more than __7__." On that day, I felt great. I learned the __8__ of trying my __9__. It was a special __10__ for me. ( )1. A. relay B. swimming C. jumping ( )2. A. room B. lap C. road ( )3. A. teachers B. players C. runners ( )4. A. cheered B. cried C. talked ( )5. A. time B. place C. game ( )6. A. teacher B. parent C. doctor ( )7. A. medals B. gifts C. books ( )8. A. sadness B. joy C. fear ( )9. A. worst B. best C. hardest ( )10. A. lesson B. meal C. trip 第六篇 　At the history __1__, we saw ancient __2__ and silk clothes from the Tang Dynasty. The __3__ explained how people traded along the Silk __4__. 　The most amazing __5__ was a 2,000-year-old __6__. Its blade still looked __7__. Museums are like time __8__. They take us to the __9__. I really enjoyed this nice __10__. ( )1. A. museum B. library C. cinema ( )2. A. pens B. coins C. boxes ( )3. A. player B. guide C. worker ( )4. A. Road B. Lake C. Hill ( )5. A. story B. exhibit C. song ( )6. A. sword B. stick C. key ( )7. A. soft B. dull C. sharp ( )8. A. cars B. machines C. planes ( )9. A. past B. present C. future ( )10. A. trip B. meal C. sleep 第七篇 　Last spring, our class planted 50 pine __1__ on a hillside. We dug __2__, put the young trees down __3__, and then __4__ them. 　Our __5__ told us the trees can clean the __6__ and stop soil erosion（水土流失）. Now the trees are growing __7__. Every time I see them, I feel very __8__. I am happy to __9__ our beautiful __10__. ( )1. A. flowers B. trees C. grass ( )2. A. holes B. bags C. boxes ( )3. A. quickly B. happily C. carefully ( )4. A. fed B. watered C. washed ( )5. A. teacher B. driver C. farmer ( )6. A. water B. air C. ground ( )7. A. taller B. shorter C. weaker ( )8. A. shy B. proud C. tired ( )9. A. leave B. protect C. watch ( )10. A. school B. house C. Earth 第八篇 　I used to be afraid of __1__. Last summer, my __2__ taught me to __3__ step by step. First, I practiced __4__, then kicked my __5__. 　After two weeks, I could swim across the __6__! Now I love __7__ into the cool water. Everyone has small __8__ in life. If we face them bravely, we will become much __9__. It is a great __10__ for me. ( )1. A. fire B. water C. wind ( )2. A. dad B. mom C. uncle ( )3. A. run B. jump C. swim ( )4. A. floating B. reading C. drawing ( )5. A. arms B. legs C. hands ( )6. A. park B. pool C. room ( )7. A. diving B. walking C. climbing ( )8. A. joys B. fears C. hopes ( )9. A. weaker B. stronger C. quieter ( )10. A. lesson B. game C. meal 参考答案 + 全文翻译 第一篇 答案：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 翻译：汤姆在上学的路上，自行车链条断了。他不知道该怎么修理。他的同学莉莉看到后，把工具借给了他。 他们一起观看维修视频，只用十五分钟就修好了链条。汤姆十分开心。他说：“谢谢你帮助我，现在我也可以去帮助别人了！”互相帮助、互相学习是一件快乐的事。 第二篇 答案：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 翻译：夏令营期间，我们在星空下的帐篷里睡觉。夜空格外晴朗，我们看到了成千上万颗明亮的星星。老师指着北斗星，给我们讲述古老的故事。 我抬头欣赏美丽的夜空，终于领略到大自然的奇妙。这里就像一座免费的天文馆。我们在夏令营里玩得十分开心，这对我来说是一次难忘的旅程。 第三篇 答案：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 翻译：艾玛忘记带午餐了，萨拉把自己的三明治分了一半给她。第二天，艾玛给萨拉带来了自制小饼干。 她们小小的善举在班级里传开了。很快，大家开始互相帮助。我们都喜欢这个温暖的集体。 善意就像一颗种子，播撒出去就会生根发芽。我们要友善地对待身边的人，生活会因此充满欢乐。 第四篇 答案：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 翻译：我们小组为学校科学展制作了火山模型。我们混合小苏打和白醋，模拟火山喷发。许多同学围在展台旁，提出了各种各样的问题。 一开始我们有些紧张，但还是清晰地向大家讲解科学原理。我们介绍了制作过程和其中的奥秘，大家都很喜欢我们的作品。 最后我们收获了奖品，还赢得了“最佳创意奖”。小组里的每个人都激动不已，这对我们所有人来说都是一次宝贵的经历。 第五篇 答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 翻译：运动会的第一项比赛是接力赛。我跑最后一棒，超过了三名选手。同学们在终点线大声欢呼。 我们最终没有拿到第一名，但是老师告诉我们：团队合作比奖牌更重要。那天我收获满满，也体会到全力以赴的快乐。这是一次特别的成长经历。 第六篇 答案：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 翻译：在历史博物馆里，我们看到了唐代的古钱币与丝绸服饰。讲解员为我们介绍了丝绸之路的贸易历史。 馆里最惊艳的展品是一把有着两千年历史的宝剑，剑身依旧锋利。博物馆就像时光机器，带我们重回过去。这次参观之旅让我收获良多。 第七篇 答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 翻译：去年春天，我们全班在山坡上栽种了五十棵松树。我们挖坑，小心翼翼地放入幼苗，然后浇水。 老师告诉我们，树木可以净化空气、防止水土流失。如今小树越长越高。每次看到它们，我都倍感自豪。我很乐意守护我们美丽的地球。 第八篇 答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 翻译：我从前很怕水。去年夏天，爸爸一步步教我游泳。我先练习漂浮，再练习蹬腿。 两周之后，我就能游过整个泳池了。现在我特别喜欢跳入清凉的水中。每个人生活中都会有恐惧，勇敢面对，我们就会变得更强大。这对我来说是一堂意义深远的课。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $