Unit2 Neighbourhood Welcome to the unit 同步练2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本同步练以“Neighbourhood”为主题，通过基础巩固-情境应用-综合输出的三层设计，实现从词汇识别到语篇表达的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|职业/场所词汇、核心句型（What's...like?/There be）|词汇运用A（词库匹配）、单项选择（语法基础），强化语言能力基础| |进阶层|信息关联、对话逻辑|图文匹配（职业-场所对应）、情景对话补全（邻里交流），培养思维品质中的分析能力| |综合层|语篇理解、写作表达|阅读理解（社区描述）、书面表达（60-80词短文），融合文化意识与学习能力，实现知识综合应用|

Unit 2 Neighbourhood ⭐Welcome to the unit知识点清单 一、词汇运用（20 分） A 根据方框提示完成单词（每空 2 分，共 12 分） 词库：cook, doctor, police officer, teacher; hospital, police station, restaurant, school 1. A ________ works in a ________ and helps sick people. 2. A ________ works in a ________ and teaches students. 3. A ________ works in a ________ and makes delicious food. 4. A ________ works in a ________ and keeps people safe. B 英汉互译（每小题 1 分，共 8 分） 1. Close neighbours are better than distant relatives. ____________________ 2. be ready to help others ____________________ 3. from time to time ____________________ 4. community centre ____________________ 5. 你的小区是什么样？ ____________________ 6. 友善的邻居 ____________________ 7. 了解法律知识 ____________________ 8. 照顾我们的社区 ____________________ 二、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分） ( ) 1. The saying “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.” tells us neighbours are very ______. A. bad B. important C. distant D. strange ( ) 2. —What’s your neighbourhood ______? —It’s quiet and beautiful. A. look B. like C. looks D. likes ( ) 3. There ______ a hospital and a supermarket in my neighbourhood. A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 4. My neighbours are kind and they are always ready ______ others. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps ( ) 5. Mr Zhang is a lawyer. He helps us learn laws at the community centre ______. A. from time to time B. on time C. all the time D. at that time ( ) 6. My mum is a doctor. She works in a ______ near our community. A. school B. restaurant C. hospital D. police station ( ) 7. We will learn how ______ care of our community in this unit. A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes ( ) 8. —What does your father do? —He is a ______. He works in a police station. A. cook B. police officer C. teacher D. doctor ( ) 9. We can share what our neighbourhood ______ like with our classmates. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 10. I have some lovely neighbours ______ my neighbourhood. A. on B. in C. at D. to 三、图文信息匹配（每题 2 分，共 8 分） 将人物、职业、工作场所一一对应 A. teacher — school B. doctor — hospital C. cook — restaurant D. police officer — police station ( ) 1. Mrs Huang works with students every day. ( ) 2. Mr Li helps sick people day and night. ( ) 3. Ms Zhang keeps our city safe. ( ) 4. Mr Chen makes nice food for people. 四、情景对话补全（有一项多余，每空 3 分，共 15 分） A. What’s your neighbourhood like? B. What does he do? C. How do your neighbours help you? D. I couldn’t agree more. E. What about you? F. Where does he work? Simon: Hi Amy, let’s talk about our neighbourhoods. 1. Amy: It’s wonderful. There is a school, a hospital and a big supermarket. My neighbours are all friendly. 2. ____________ Simon: I also love my community. My neighbours are always ready to help others. Amy: 3. ____________ Simon: Well, my neighbour Mr Wang is a lawyer. Amy: 4. ____________ Simon: He works at the community centre. He teaches us laws from time to time. Amy: That’s really great. I hope my neighbours can help each other more. Simon: 5. ____________ Let’s help build a warm community together. 五、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 12 分） Our neighbourhood I live in a nice neighbourhood. There are many places here: a school, a big hospital, a restaurant and a police station. Many people live here, and we have different jobs. Mrs Huang is a teacher. She works in the school near our home. Mr Li is a doctor in the hospital. Ms Zhang is a police officer, and she works in the police station. Mr Chen is a cook. He makes tasty food in the restaurant. All my neighbours are kind. They are always ready to help others. Mr Wang is a lawyer. From time to time, he comes to the community centre and tells us lots of law knowledge. We all believe close neighbours are better than distant relatives. We try our best to look after our community and make it warm. () 1. How many public places are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five ( ) 2. Where does Mrs Huang work? A. In a hospital B. In a school C. In a restaurant ( ) 3. What is Ms Zhang’s job? A. A teacher B. A cook C. A police officer ( ) 4. Who teaches people laws at the community centre? A. Mr Wang B. Mr Li C. Mr Chen ( ) 5. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Relatives are better than neighbours. B. Good neighbours are more valuable than far relatives. C. We don’t need our relatives. ( ) 6. What do people in the community try to do? A. Move to other neighbourhoods B. Take good care of their community C. Work in different cities 六、书面表达（25 分） 写作要求：60–80 词，仿照课本对话模板，包含以下要点： 1. What your neighbourhood is like（环境、配套设施） 2. Your neighbours’ personalities（邻居性格） 3. How your neighbours help each other（邻里互助事例） 4. 用上谚语 Close neighbours are better than distant relatives. 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A 1. doctor; hospital 2. teacher; school 3. cook; restaurant 4. police officer; police station B 1. 远亲不如近邻 2. 乐于帮助他人 3. 时不时，偶尔 4. 社区活动中心 5. What's your neighbourhood like? 6. lovely / kind neighbours 7. learn about laws 8. care for our community 二、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 三、图文匹配 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 四、情景对话 1.A 2.E 3.C 4.F 5.D 五、阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 六、书面表达参考范文 My neighbourhood I live in a quiet neighbourhood. There is a school, a hospital and a big supermarket here. My neighbours are very kind and they are always ready to help others. Mr Wang is a lawyer next door. He helps us learn law knowledge at the community centre from time to time. As the old saying goes, close neighbours are better than distant relatives. I love my warm neighbourhood very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $