6.2 Food and Drinks（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块1》Unit 6同步练，通过“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，以词汇-短语-句子-语篇递进路径巩固语言知识，适配学情提升学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、重点短语（8题）、课文难句（3题）|通过填空、翻译夯实基础，培养自主预习习惯| |课堂检测|词汇应用（10题单选）、语篇理解（5题阅读判断）|结合单选辨析词汇、阅读判断提升语篇理解，强化语言能力|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 6 Food and Drinks（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 酸的____ 2. adj. 苦的____ 3. adj. 辣的____ 4. adj.（肉）三分熟的____ 5. adj.（肉）全熟的____ 6. v. 推荐____ 7. adj. 烤的____ 8. n. 特色菜；特色____ 二、课文重点短语 1. eat out ____ 2. apart from ____ 3. pay attention to ____ 4. tend to ____ 5. look for ____ 6. contribute to ____ 7. take one's order ____ 8. a glass of water ____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：Apart from the star rating, we might also consider factors like these. 2. 原句：More money does not mean a better meal. 3. 原句：The environment contributes greatly to our dining experience. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.The lemon juice is too ______ for the child. A. sour B. sure C. sound D. small 2.Some students do not like medicine because it tastes ______. A. better B. bitter C. butter D. brother 3.If you cannot eat hot food, don't choose this ______ chicken. A. special B. silent C. spicy D. simple 4.The waiter can ______ some light dishes for the old people. A. remember B. repair C. repeat D. recommend 5.Beijing ______ duck is famous in China and abroad. A. road B. roast C. raise D. reach 6.The mushroom soup is the restaurant's ______. A. specialty B. speed C. story D. station 7.We usually ______ the distance before choosing a restaurant. A. continue B. consider C. contain D. connect 8.Price is only one ______ when we choose where to eat. A. factory B. favor C. factor D. future 9.Good food ______ is more important than a beautiful picture on the app. A. quantity B. quality C. quiet D. quarter 10.Chinese food has ______ flavors in different places. A. various B. valuable C. vacant D. violent 二、阅读判断（5 题） 　　Choosing a restaurant is not only about finding food. For many vocational school students in Hunan, eating out is also a chance to relax after a busy week. Before they go, they often check an app, read the comments and look at the star rating. A high rating may help, but it is not the only factor. 　　Food quality and cooking style are important. Some students like spicy Hunan dishes, while others prefer mild soup or sweet desserts. If a restaurant offers various choices, a group of friends can order more easily. Reasonable prices also matter because students should not spend too much on one meal. 　　Service and environment can change the whole dining experience. Good service makes customers feel welcome, and a cozy environment helps people talk comfortably. A crowded and noisy place may ruin the meal, even when the food is delicious. So students should choose wisely and pay attention to different factors before eating out. 11.A high star rating is the only factor when students choose a restaurant. 12.Some students in Hunan may like spicy food. 13.Reasonable prices are important for students. 14.Good service can make customers feel welcome. 15.A noisy environment never influences the meal. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 6 Food and Drinks（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 酸的____ 2. adj. 苦的____ 3. adj. 辣的____ 4. adj.（肉）三分熟的____ 5. adj.（肉）全熟的____ 6. v. 推荐____ 7. adj. 烤的____ 8. n. 特色菜；特色____ 【答案】1.sour 2.bitter 3.spicy 4.rare 5.well-done 6.recommend 7.roast 8.specialty 二、课文重点短语 1. eat out ____ 2. apart from ____ 3. pay attention to ____ 4. tend to ____ 5. look for ____ 6. contribute to ____ 7. take one's order ____ 8. a glass of water ____ 【答案】1.外出就餐；2.除了；3.注意；4.往往会；5.寻找；6.为……做贡献；促成；7.为某人点餐；8.一杯水 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：Apart from the star rating, we might also consider factors like these. 译文：除了星级评价，我们也可以考虑这些因素。 2. 原句：More money does not mean a better meal. 译文：花更多的钱并不意味着能吃到更好的一餐。 3. 原句：The environment contributes greatly to our dining experience. 译文：环境对我们的用餐体验有很大影响。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.The lemon juice is too ______ for the child. A. sour B. sure C. sound D. small 【答案】A 【解析】sour意为“酸的”，符合lemon juice语境。 2.Some students do not like medicine because it tastes ______. A. better B. bitter C. butter D. brother 【答案】B 【解析】bitter意为“苦的”，medicine常与苦味搭配。 3.If you cannot eat hot food, don't choose this ______ chicken. A. special B. silent C. spicy D. simple 【答案】C 【解析】spicy意为“辣的”，与hot food语义一致。 4.The waiter can ______ some light dishes for the old people. A. remember B. repair C. repeat D. recommend 【答案】D 【解析】recommend意为“推荐”，符合服务员推荐菜品的语境。 5.Beijing ______ duck is famous in China and abroad. A. road B. roast C. raise D. reach 【答案】B 【解析】roast duck意为“烤鸭”，固定表达。 6.The mushroom soup is the restaurant's ______. A. specialty B. speed C. story D. station 【答案】A 【解析】specialty意为“特色菜；特色”。 7.We usually ______ the distance before choosing a restaurant. A. continue B. consider C. contain D. connect 【答案】B 【解析】consider意为“考虑”，符合“选择前考虑距离”。 8.Price is only one ______ when we choose where to eat. A. factory B. favor C. factor D. future 【答案】C 【解析】factor意为“因素”，符合句意。 9.Good food ______ is more important than a beautiful picture on the app. A. quantity B. quality C. quiet D. quarter 【答案】B 【解析】quality意为“质量”，food quality为教材重点表达。 10.Chinese food has ______ flavors in different places. A. various B. valuable C. vacant D. violent 【答案】A 【解析】various意为“各种不同的”，修饰flavors。 二、阅读判断（5 题） 　　Choosing a restaurant is not only about finding food. For many vocational school students in Hunan, eating out is also a chance to relax after a busy week. Before they go, they often check an app, read the comments and look at the star rating. A high rating may help, but it is not the only factor. 　　Food quality and cooking style are important. Some students like spicy Hunan dishes, while others prefer mild soup or sweet desserts. If a restaurant offers various choices, a group of friends can order more easily. Reasonable prices also matter because students should not spend too much on one meal. 　　Service and environment can change the whole dining experience. Good service makes customers feel welcome, and a cozy environment helps people talk comfortably. A crowded and noisy place may ruin the meal, even when the food is delicious. So students should choose wisely and pay attention to different factors before eating out. 11.A high star rating is the only factor when students choose a restaurant. 【答案】F 【解析】文章指出星级评价有帮助，但不是唯一因素。 12.Some students in Hunan may like spicy food. 【答案】T 【解析】第二段提到Some students like spicy Hunan dishes。 13.Reasonable prices are important for students. 【答案】T 【解析】第二段说明学生不应在一餐上花费过多。 14.Good service can make customers feel welcome. 【答案】T 【解析】第三段明确说明Good service makes customers feel welcome。 15.A noisy environment never influences the meal. 【答案】F 【解析】第三段指出拥挤嘈杂的地方可能毁掉用餐体验。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $