6.5 Food and Drinks（Culture Understanding & Group Work）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生基础薄弱学情，采用“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句子-语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，适配同步教学与升学备考。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、基础句型|8词8短语填空+3难句翻译，夯实语言能力基础| |课堂检测|句子翻译、语篇综合应用|5句英译汉+10空完形填空，提升思维品质与跨文化理解|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 6 Food and Drinks（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 不太贵的；合理的____ 2. adj. 不明智的____ 3. v. 毁坏____ 4. n. 环境____ 5. adj. 温暖舒适的____ 6. adj. 拥挤的____ 7. n. 用餐____ 8. adv. 明智地____ 二、课文重点短语 1. a fan of ____ 2. have a great dining experience ____ 3. reasonable prices ____ 4. service quality ____ 5. dining environment ____ 6. Eight Great Cuisines ____ 7. business dinner ____ 8. choose wisely ____ 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：In English, dumplings are small pockets of dough either filled or unfilled. 2. 原句：Each type of dumpling tells a story about its country's traditions and history. 3. 原句：Together, they show the rich food culture of the world. 【课堂检测】 一、句子英译汉（5 题） 1. People eat dumplings in many parts of the world. 2. Good service can give us a better dining experience. 3. It is unwise to spend too much on one meal. 4. Apart from the star rating, we should consider the distance. 5. The restaurant offers mild, fresh and natural Guangdong Cuisine. 二、完形填空（10 空） 　　Dumplings are popular in many countries. In China, jiaozi often has meat, seafood or vegetables ____1____. Families usually make them together during festivals. The food is not only delicious, ____2____ also shows people's love for home and tradition. 　　Last week, our class held a food culture day. We learned that Italian ravioli is also a kind of ____3____. It may have meat or cheese inside, and people often ____4____ it in boiling water. A Polish student introduced pierogi to us. It can taste salty or ____5____, because people may put potato, cheese or fruit in it. 　　From the activity, I understood that food can tell ____6____. Different dumplings have different shapes, tastes and cooking ____7____. However, they all bring people ____8____. When we learn about food around the world, we also learn ____9____ respect different cultures. So, choosing and sharing food ____10____ a good way to understand the world. 1. A. inside B. outside C. near D. over 2. A. and B. but C. or D. so 3. A. cake B. salad C. dumpling D. drink 4. A. buy B. cook C. choose D. recommend 5. A. crowded B. reasonable C. sweet D. rare 6. A. prices B. stories C. orders D. ratings 7. A. methods B. menus C. glasses D. factors 8. A. apart B. away C. together D. further 9. A. to B. for C. with D. at 10. A. am B. are C. be D. is 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 6 Food and Drinks（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 6 Food and Drinks 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 不太贵的；合理的____ 2. adj. 不明智的____ 3. v. 毁坏____ 4. n. 环境____ 5. adj. 温暖舒适的____ 6. adj. 拥挤的____ 7. n. 用餐____ 8. adv. 明智地____ 【答案】1.reasonable 2.unwise 3.ruin 4.environment 5.cozy 6.crowded 7.dining 8.wisely 二、课文重点短语 1. a fan of ____ 2. have a great dining experience ____ 3. reasonable prices ____ 4. service quality ____ 5. dining environment ____ 6. Eight Great Cuisines ____ 7. business dinner ____ 8. choose wisely ____ 【答案】1.……的爱好者；2.拥有很棒的用餐体验；3.合理的价格；4.服务质量；5.用餐环境；6.八大菜系；7.商务晚餐；8.明智选择 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：In English, dumplings are small pockets of dough either filled or unfilled. 译文：在英语中，dumplings指装馅或不装馅的小面团。 2. 原句：Each type of dumpling tells a story about its country's traditions and history. 译文：每一种饺子都讲述着其国家传统和历史的故事。 3. 原句：Together, they show the rich food culture of the world. 译文：它们共同展现了世界丰富的饮食文化。 【课堂检测】 一、句子英译汉（5 题） 1. People eat dumplings in many parts of the world. 【答案】世界许多地方的人们都吃饺子。 2. Good service can give us a better dining experience. 【答案】良好的服务能给我们更好的用餐体验。 3. It is unwise to spend too much on one meal. 【答案】在一顿饭上花费太多是不明智的。 4. Apart from the star rating, we should consider the distance. 【答案】除了星级评价，我们还应该考虑距离。 5. The restaurant offers mild, fresh and natural Guangdong Cuisine. 【答案】这家餐馆提供清淡、新鲜、自然的广东菜。 二、完形填空（10 空） 　　Dumplings are popular in many countries. In China, jiaozi often has meat, seafood or vegetables ____1____. Families usually make them together during festivals. The food is not only delicious, ____2____ also shows people's love for home and tradition. 　　Last week, our class held a food culture day. We learned that Italian ravioli is also a kind of ____3____. It may have meat or cheese inside, and people often ____4____ it in boiling water. A Polish student introduced pierogi to us. It can taste salty or ____5____, because people may put potato, cheese or fruit in it. 　　From the activity, I understood that food can tell ____6____. Different dumplings have different shapes, tastes and cooking ____7____. However, they all bring people ____8____. When we learn about food around the world, we also learn ____9____ respect different cultures. So, choosing and sharing food ____10____ a good way to understand the world. 1. A. inside B. outside C. near D. over 【答案】A 【解析】根据has meat, seafood or vegetables可知馅料在里面。 2. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】B 【解析】not only...but also...为固定结构。 3. A. cake B. salad C. dumpling D. drink 【答案】C 【解析】ravioli也是一种dumpling。 4. A. buy B. cook C. choose D. recommend 【答案】B 【解析】in boiling water提示“煮”。 5. A. crowded B. reasonable C. sweet D. rare 【答案】C 【解析】与salty并列，且后文fruit提示sweet。 6. A. prices B. stories C. orders D. ratings 【答案】B 【解析】food can tell stories意为食物能讲述故事。 7. A. methods B. menus C. glasses D. factors 【答案】A 【解析】cooking methods意为烹饪方法。 8. A. apart B. away C. together D. further 【答案】C 【解析】bring people together意为把人们聚在一起。 9. A. to B. for C. with D. at 【答案】A 【解析】learn to do sth.意为“学习做某事”。 10. A. am B. are C. be D. is 【答案】D 【解析】动名词短语作主语，谓语用单数is。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $