7.3 The Smartphone and the Internet（Reading and Writing 2）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块1》Unit7同步练，通过“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，以词汇变形夯实基础，阅读理解与应用文写作递进提升语言能力，适配中职学情与对口升学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|8题词汇变形（动词-名词/形容词等词性转换）|聚焦核心词汇基础，强化词形变化能力，为语篇学习奠基| |课堂检测|5题阅读理解+10空应用文填空|阅读题考查信息获取与推理（如词义猜测），写作填空综合运用词汇（如“电子邮件”“明智地”），实现从单一词汇到语篇应用的进阶|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 影响 → ______ n. 影响；效果 2. ______ v. 集中 → ______ adj. 专注的 3. ______ n. 调查 → ______ v. 调查 4. ______ adj. 可移动的 → ______ n. 移动性 5. ______ adj. 优秀的 → ______ n. 优秀 6. ______ adj. 典型的 → ______ adv. 通常；典型地 7. ______ v. 想象 → ______ n. 想象力 8. ______ adj. 明智的 → ______ adv. 明智地 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解（5 题） 　　Many students in vocational schools use smartphones every day. For them, a smartphone is not only a tool for chatting, but also a small learning helper. They can log in to online classes, send emails to teachers, and go over lessons with learning apps. When they meet new words, they can listen to the pronunciation and read example sentences. In this way, mobile learning becomes part of their daily life. 　　However, smartphones may also bring problems. Some students play online games for too long. Some watch short videos late at night and feel tired the next day. When the phone rings or a message appears, they may lose focus on homework. If students cannot control the time, smartphones will affect their studies and health. 　　A wise way is to make clear rules. Students can use phones when necessary, such as having online classes, checking homework, or contacting family members. They should not use phones when riding a bike or walking across the street. They also need to take breaks from screens and do sports instead. With good habits, smartphones can help students learn better and live better. 1.What can students do with learning apps according to Paragraph 1? A. Go over lessons. B. Repair phones. C. Buy batteries. D. Change screens. 2.What problem is mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Students never receive messages. B. Some students play online games for too long. C. Phones cannot send emails. D. Online classes are always closed. 3.The underlined idea “lose focus on homework” means ______. A. become more careful B. finish homework quickly C. cannot pay attention to homework D. write homework by email 4.Which action is wise according to the passage? A. Using phones when riding a bike. B. Watching videos late at night. C. Playing games all the time. D. Taking breaks from screens. 5.What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Use Smartphones Wisely B. How to Buy a New Phone C. The History of Online Games D. The Price Range of Phones 二、应用文填空写作（10 空） 以下是李华写给同学们的一封倡议信，介绍如何明智使用智能手机。请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整。 Dear classmates, 　　Smartphones are useful in our daily life. We can use them to have online classes, send ____6____（电子邮件）, and chat with friends. We can also set an ____7____（闹铃）to remind us of important things. However, we should use smartphones ____8____（明智地）. Do not play online games for too long, because it may ____9____（影响）our studies. When we are doing homework, we should ____10____（集中）on it. We should not ____11____（熬夜）late to watch videos. It is also necessary to take breaks from the ____12____（屏幕）and do sports. If we need to use an app, we should ____13____（登录）to it safely. Please remember: use phones when ____14____（必要的）, and build good online ____15____（习惯）. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接湖南对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 影响 → ______ n. 影响；效果 2. ______ v. 集中 → ______ adj. 专注的 3. ______ n. 调查 → ______ v. 调查 4. ______ adj. 可移动的 → ______ n. 移动性 5. ______ adj. 优秀的 → ______ n. 优秀 6. ______ adj. 典型的 → ______ adv. 通常；典型地 7. ______ v. 想象 → ______ n. 想象力 8. ______ adj. 明智的 → ______ adv. 明智地 【答案】1.affect → effect；2.focus → focused；3.survey → survey；4.mobile → mobility；5.excellent → excellence；6.typical → typically；7.imagine → imagination；8.wise → wisely 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解（5 题） 　　Many students in vocational schools use smartphones every day. For them, a smartphone is not only a tool for chatting, but also a small learning helper. They can log in to online classes, send emails to teachers, and go over lessons with learning apps. When they meet new words, they can listen to the pronunciation and read example sentences. In this way, mobile learning becomes part of their daily life. 　　However, smartphones may also bring problems. Some students play online games for too long. Some watch short videos late at night and feel tired the next day. When the phone rings or a message appears, they may lose focus on homework. If students cannot control the time, smartphones will affect their studies and health. 　　A wise way is to make clear rules. Students can use phones when necessary, such as having online classes, checking homework, or contacting family members. They should not use phones when riding a bike or walking across the street. They also need to take breaks from screens and do sports instead. With good habits, smartphones can help students learn better and live better. 1.What can students do with learning apps according to Paragraph 1? A. Go over lessons. B. Repair phones. C. Buy batteries. D. Change screens. 【答案】A 【解析】第一段提到go over lessons with learning apps。 2.What problem is mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Students never receive messages. B. Some students play online games for too long. C. Phones cannot send emails. D. Online classes are always closed. 【答案】B 【解析】第二段明确指出Some students play online games for too long。 3.The underlined idea “lose focus on homework” means ______. A. become more careful B. finish homework quickly C. cannot pay attention to homework D. write homework by email 【答案】C 【解析】lose focus表示“失去专注”，即不能集中注意力做作业。 4.Which action is wise according to the passage? A. Using phones when riding a bike. B. Watching videos late at night. C. Playing games all the time. D. Taking breaks from screens. 【答案】D 【解析】第三段建议take breaks from screens。 5.What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Use Smartphones Wisely B. How to Buy a New Phone C. The History of Online Games D. The Price Range of Phones 【答案】A 【解析】全文围绕智能手机的用途、问题和明智使用建议展开。 二、应用文填空写作（10 空） 以下是李华写给同学们的一封倡议信，介绍如何明智使用智能手机。请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整。 Dear classmates, 　　Smartphones are useful in our daily life. We can use them to have online classes, send ____6____（电子邮件）, and chat with friends. We can also set an ____7____（闹铃）to remind us of important things. However, we should use smartphones ____8____（明智地）. Do not play online games for too long, because it may ____9____（影响）our studies. When we are doing homework, we should ____10____（集中）on it. We should not ____11____（熬夜）late to watch videos. It is also necessary to take breaks from the ____12____（屏幕）and do sports. If we need to use an app, we should ____13____（登录）to it safely. Please remember: use phones when ____14____（必要的）, and build good online ____15____（习惯）. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】6. emails 7. alarm 8. wisely 9. affect 10. focus 11. stay up 12. screen 13. log in 14. necessary 15. habits 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $