内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练,完全对接湖南对口升学考法。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)
Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet
一课一练(4) Language Practice
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1.现在进行时通常表示 ______。
A. 经常发生的动作
B. 正在进行的动作
C. 过去完成的动作
D. 将来一定发生的动作
【答案】B
【解析】现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的基本结构是 ______。
A. 主语 + be + doing
B. 主语 + do/does
C. 主语 + did
D. 主语 + will do
【答案】A
【解析】现在进行时由be动词加动词-ing形式构成。
3.下列动词一般不用于进行时的是 ______。
A. ring
B. cook
C. want
D. study
【答案】C
【解析】want表示心理状态,通常不用于进行时。
二、语法精讲:现在进行时
1. 定义:现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作,也可表示现阶段正在发生的动作。
2. 构成:肯定句为“主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing”;否定句为“主语 + am/is/are not + 动词-ing”;一般疑问句把am/is/are提前。
3. 标志词:now, at the moment, listen, look等常与现在进行时连用。
4. 高频错误:把表示状态、喜好或认知的动词,如want, know, believe等误用为进行时。例如:I want to know more. 不说 I am wanting to know more.
【课堂检测】
一、单元语法选择(5 题)
1.Look! The phone ______ on the desk.
A. rings
B. is ringing
C. rang
D. ring
【答案】B
【解析】Look提示动作正在发生,用is ringing。
2.Li Zixuan ______ a survey about online gaming now.
A. does
B. did
C. is doing
D. do
【答案】C
【解析】now提示现在进行时,主语为第三人称单数,用is doing。
3.— What are you doing?
— I ______ in to the online classroom.
A. am logging
B. log
C. logged
D. logs
【答案】A
【解析】问句为现在进行时,答句表示正在登录,用am logging。
4.They ______ short videos at the moment. They are having an online class.
A. watching
B. are not watching
C. is watching
D.is not watching
【答案】B
【解析】后句说明他们在上网课,因此“没有正在看短视频”。
5.My brother ______ to stop playing games and do more sports instead.
A. is wanting
B. wanting
C. wants
D. are wanting
【答案】C
【解析】want通常不用进行时,主语为第三人称单数,用wants。
二、综合语法选择(10 题)
6.My classmates ______ online classes every Monday.
A. have
B. are having
C. has
D. having
【答案】A
【解析】every Monday表示经常性动作,用一般现在时。
7.Listen! The students ______ an English song.
A. sing
B. sang
C. are singing
D. sings
【答案】C
【解析】Listen提示动作正在发生,用现在进行时。
8.I believe you ______ right this time.
A. are
B. is
C. am
D. be
【答案】A
【解析】主语you搭配are。
9.The alarm reminds me ______ my online class.
A. of
B. on
C. at
D. for
【答案】A
【解析】remind sb. of sth.为固定搭配。
10.Tom often ______ up late to play games. It is a bad habit.
A. stay
B. stays
C. is staying
D. stayed
【答案】B
【解析】often表示经常性动作,主语Tom用stays。
11.— Where is Ms. Fisher?
— She ______ a meeting now.
A. has
B. had
C. is having
D. have
【答案】C
【解析】now提示现在进行时。
12.We should take breaks ______ screens to protect our eyes.
A. from
B. with
C. about
D. into
【答案】A
【解析】take breaks from screens表示“从屏幕前休息一下”。
13.There ______ many useful apps on my phone.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
【答案】C
【解析】many useful apps为复数,用are。
14.Please do not use your phone ______ you are riding a bike.
A. when
B. what
C. where
D. which
【答案】A
【解析】when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”。
15.The boy is focusing ______ his homework in the classroom.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. to
【答案】B
【解析】focus on为固定搭配。
三、单句语法填空(5 题)
16.Look! Yuchen ______ (have) an online class.
【答案】is having
【解析】Look提示现在进行时。
17.My phone ______ (ring). Can you answer it for me?
【答案】is ringing
【解析】根据语境可知电话正在响。
18.He often ______ (go) over lessons after dinner.
【答案】goes
【解析】often提示一般现在时,主语He用第三人称单数。
19.We should use smartphones ______ (wise).
【答案】wisely
【解析】修饰动词use应用副词wisely。
20.I ______ (want) to know more about mobile payment.
【答案】want
【解析】want通常不用进行时,主语I用原形。
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造湖南专用《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共 40 练,完全对接湖南对口升学考法。
本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》(高教版第三版)Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)
Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet
一课一练(4) Language Practice
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1.现在进行时通常表示 ______。
A. 经常发生的动作
B. 正在进行的动作
C. 过去完成的动作
D. 将来一定发生的动作
2.现在进行时的基本结构是 ______。
A. 主语 + be + doing
B. 主语 + do/does
C. 主语 + did
D. 主语 + will do
3.下列动词一般不用于进行时的是 ______。
A. ring
B. cook
C. want
D. study
二、语法精讲:现在进行时
1. 定义:现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作,也可表示现阶段正在发生的动作。
2. 构成:肯定句为“主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing”;否定句为“主语 + am/is/are not + 动词-ing”;一般疑问句把am/is/are提前。
3. 标志词:now, at the moment, listen, look等常与现在进行时连用。
4. 高频错误:把表示状态、喜好或认知的动词,如want, know, believe等误用为进行时。例如:I want to know more. 不说 I am wanting to know more.
【课堂检测】
一、单元语法选择(5 题)
1.Look! The phone ______ on the desk.
A. rings
B. is ringing
C. rang
D. ring
2.Li Zixuan ______ a survey about online gaming now.
A. does
B. did
C. is doing
D. do
3.— What are you doing?
— I ______ in to the online classroom.
A. am logging
B. log
C. logged
D. logs
4.They ______ short videos at the moment. They are having an online class.
A. watching
B. are not watching
C. is watching
D.is not watching
5.My brother ______ to stop playing games and do more sports instead.
A. is wanting
B. wanting
C. wants
D. are wanting
二、综合语法选择(10 题)
6.My classmates ______ online classes every Monday.
A. have
B. are having
C. has
D. having
7.Listen! The students ______ an English song.
A. sing
B. sang
C. are singing
D. sings
8.I believe you ______ right this time.
A. are
B. is
C. am
D. be
9.The alarm reminds me ______ my online class.
A. of
B. on
C. at
D. for
10.Tom often ______ up late to play games. It is a bad habit.
A. stay
B. stays
C. is staying
D. stayed
11.— Where is Ms. Fisher?
— She ______ a meeting now.
A. has
B. had
C. is having
D. have
12.We should take breaks ______ screens to protect our eyes.
A. from
B. with
C. about
D. into
13.There ______ many useful apps on my phone.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
14.Please do not use your phone ______ you are riding a bike.
A. when
B. what
C. where
D. which
15.The boy is focusing ______ his homework in the classroom.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. to
三、单句语法填空(5 题)
16.Look! Yuchen ______ (have) an online class.
17.My phone ______ (ring). Can you answer it for me?
18.He often ______ (go) over lessons after dinner.
19.We should use smartphones ______ (wise).
20.I ______ (want) to know more about mobile payment.
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