Unit 5 Good manners学情调研试卷-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步训练（译林版·新教材）

第五单元学情调研试卷 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 得分： 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ( )1.He didn't go to the park he finished all his homework yesterday afternoon. A.until B.unless C.because D.since )2.Don't the tap water running.That will waste too much water. A.leave B.give C.make D.get ( )3.In the strange city, the friendly locals made us A.feel lonely B.lose our heart C.feel at home D.stay in silence )4.We should people from different cultures and learn about their customs(习俗). 恩 A.laugh at B.show respect for C.talk about D.worry about )5.They were busy with each other the time. A.too;to talk;to forget B.too;talking;to forget C.so;to talk;that they forgot D.so;talking;that they forgot ( )6.My grandpa has many hobbies.He thinks one is never enjoy life. A.too young to B.too old to C.young enough to D.old enough to ( )7.Don't get I'm in a hurry to go to school. A.on the way B.in the way C.by the way D.all the way ()8. it was snowing heavily,they decided to to the old man. A.Even though;pay a visit B.Because;pay a visit C.Although;write an email D.Since;give a call ()9.Everyone should carry out the he's made,or he'll lose trust from others. A.progress B.product C.position D.promise )10.-Miss Li,we won the volleyball game this morning! A.Thanks B.Congratulations C.Bad news D.No way 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） When people see a stranger in trouble,they may have two 11.Some people are willing to give a hand.But others may choose to take no notice(不予理会).If I were in this 12,I would help the stranger without thinking twice. Some people may think it is 13 to do this.We have all heard stories about people who have been blackmailed( after offering help to a 14.But on the other hand, helping others is a 15 virtue().There is a Chinese saying that goes:"Give roses to 16 and the lasting fragrance(香味)will remain in hand..”Indeed,helping others just 17 helping ourselves.Any of us could end up in a situation where we need help from family,friends or even strangers. More 18,when we help strangers,we can pass on the spirit of 19 to them.A story might explain it better. Once,an old man and his wife were travelling and wanted to find a 20 where they would stay for the night. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) ·21· However,when they walked into the only hotel they could find,they were told that no rooms were available(可用的). The couple was disappointed and said 21.But before they left,the clerk said,"Would you perhaps be willing to sleep in my room?It's not exactly too big,but it will be good enough to make you comfortable for the night.The old man turned back and offered money,which the clerk 22.Many years later,the clerk had almost forgotten the thing when he received a letter inviting him to a hotel in New York.When he got there,he saw the old man,who told him that the hotel had been 23 in his name because of the kindness he showed that night. We all have our own 24 to help others.It doesn't matter what they are,as long as we give a helping hand. Don't be afraid to touch someone's life.You never know whose 25 you may be touching. ( )11.A.ideas B.choices C.meanings D.feelings )12.A.situation B.background C.condition D.relationship ( )13.A.clear B.patient C.unwise D.useful )14.A.friend B.family C.classmate D.stranger )15.A.modern B.hidden C.useless D.traditional ( )16.A.others B.other C.another D.the other )17.A.invites B.means C.asks D.hopes )18.A.importantly B.excitedly C.strangely D.easily )19.A.pleasure B.happiness C.kindness D.experience ( )20.A.space B.house C.hotel D.farm )21.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing )22.A.refused B.received C.accepted D.followed ( )23.A.made B.built C.sold D.done )24.A.minds B.ideas C.reasons D.secrets )25.A.decision B.action C.heart D.opinion 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (A) Years ago,a woman noticed my three boys and asked if they were brothers.When I said yes,she asked,"Oh,they look so different.Are you in the same family?"I knew that she was just trying to make polite small talk,but her question made me uncomfortable. So proper etiquette()for small talk is important. But what are those etiquette rules?Here are two examples. Example 1 Example 2 "I was born in South Korea "Talking about weight is and adopted(收养)bymy almost never that American parents,so I was correct,"Temple says. raised in the USA,"says In fact,many of the Leo."But because I look “polite”?ways people use Scene like a Korean,when I say to talk about weight are I'm from the USA,people impolite. will reply,'No,where are you really from?'It makes me feel like I'm an outsider." What you “Where are you really “You look great！Have say from?” you lost weight?” What you I notice something different You look fantastic,and I about you,and I'm curious am curious about what mean (好奇的)about you.. changed. (续表) Example 1 Example 2 What they You look or sound different, You have to lose weight hear so you must be an outsider. to look good. You can say it like this, Say this instead,“You "It's so nice to meet you! look so happy！What's Solution Tell me a little bit more new in your life these about yourself.” days?"Just don't bring up weight at all. )26.How does the writer start the text? A.By asking questions. B.By giving an example. C.By listing numbers. D.By giving an old saying. ()27.What happened to the writer years ago? A.A woman helped her look after the boys. B.A woman made impolite small talk with her. C.Three boys made good small talk with her. D.A woman showed her what good etiquette was. ( )28.What does the underlined word "Solution"mean? A.解决方法 B.特点介绍 C.情况说明 D.原因 ()29.Which is TRUE according to the text? A.Talking about weight may never be good in small talk. B.The writer thinks it's not necessary to have small talk. C.“Have you lost weight?”is a good example of small talk. D.Leo is an American who grew up in South Korea. ()30.If we want to know where someone is really from,what can we say? A.Where are you really from? B.Are you from a foreign country? 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) ·22· C.You look like an outsider. D.Could you tell me a little more about yourself? (B) On a weekend during the Spring Festival,my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant.The drinks and food were good.When we finished,my father called the waiter and asked for the bill().It was a lovely meal,so my father wanted to leave a tip.As we were ready to open the door to leave,the waiter caught up with us.He gave the tip back to us.My dad forgot that here in China,and tipping is not common. However,in some countries,tipping is the custom. That's the way it is in the USA.It's said to be good manners to tip those in the service sector(服务行业)，including your waiter,taxi driver,hairdresser,doorman and so on.The better the service is,the higher the tip will be.But we usually give a tip between 15%and 20%of the bill.It can really put your maths skills to the test! So why is there a strong custom of tipping?In the USA,waiters have a very low income().But they can make more money from tips.As a USA writer once wrote about her experiences as a waitress,"It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips." )31.Why did the waiter give the tip back to the writer's family? A.Because the meal wasn't good enough. B.Because we don't need to tip in China. C.Because the waiter thought they paid too much. D.Because the waiter didn't want the tip. ()32.How much would someone tip the waiter for an 80-dollar meal in the USA? A.5 dollars. B.15 dollars. C.25 dollars. D.80 dollars. ()33.Tipping is a custom in the USA because A.people,such as waiters,offer service to customers B.many waiters ask customers to give tips C.people working in the USA service sector don't make much money D.American people enjoy helping others ()34.What does the USA writer's words "It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips."mean? A.Her life was hard and tips were important to make a living. B.She had a very easy life through getting tips. C.She didn't care much about tips. D.She had high income besides tips ()35.The story is mainly about A.how to give a tip in the USA B.some customs in China C.having a meal in China D.tipping customs in China and the USA 四、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每 空一词。 No matter where you go,what you do and when you are in public places,you have to be in good manners.How should we behave in public places? Keep your voice down Don't speak or laugh loudly.Remember that although you may be excited and want to voice your excitement,the people around you may not be interested in it at all.It's polite to speak at a low volume ()This includes laughing as well. Dress properly Dress in a way that is appropriate(适合的)for the place that you are going to.If you are going to an event where people dress in a formal way,do the same.For example,do not wear blue jeans or a T-shirt to a dinner party.But it is acceptable to dress casually if you are going to a museum or a movie theatre. Use table manners When you eat in public places,use your table manners. They may help you leave a good impression ()In Western countries,do not pick up food with your hands. You should pick up with a fork or a spoon.When you are in China,you shouldn't start eating first if there are older people at the table.Using your phone while having a meal is also bad behaviour. 36 to behave in public places 37 voice It's polite to speak and 38 at a low volume. down If you go to a dinner party,you should dress 39. Dress properly You can dress 40 to a museum or a movie theatre. In 42 You 43 pick up food with a fork countries or a spoon. Use table You should start eating 44 41 older people at the table. In China You shouldn't use your phone 45 having meals. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、阅读与回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Politeness is behaviour that shows understanding and care for other people's feelings.Whenever you talk with others,please remember to be polite. How to be polite?It is easy.If you want to know the answer,think about the people you like.How do they talk? What makes you feel good?Here are a few suggestions you can use to be more polite. Always say words like“thank you'”and“please”.Itis a good example of politeness and a way to speak politely to others.It doesn't matter whether the person helps you or 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) ·23· not.Just say those words to make your life easier. Appreciation()is an important part of practice. Whenever someone does something nice for you,no matter how small,always be ready with a smile.It will make the person feel good himself and you as well.Don't say anything that might offend (someone.Make sure that people feel comfortable around you.And choose your words carefully.What seems funny to you might hurt a lot of people. Don't impose()your opinion on others.We all have different opinions,and being polite means respecting everyone's thoughts.Don't push others to do or say anything that they would rather not. Life is short,but there is always enough time for being polite.Let's be better human beings and always be polite to others. 注：每小题答案不超过8个词。 46.What is politeness according to the passage? 47.What should we always remember when we talk to others? 48.Why should we smile when someone is nice to us? 49.What can we do when we have different opinions? 50.How many suggestions does the passage give us? 六、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 51.This famous painting (属于)to the national museum and it can't be sold. 52.At the concert,fans sang (大声地)along with their favourite pop star. 53.My little sister likes (拥抱)her teddy bear when she sleeps. 54.She was pleased to receive her friend's invitation and (答复)to the email at once. 55.Let's have a (讨论)on this school trip plan. B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 56.The exchange student gets used to (read)Tang poetry every day. 57.Miss Sun is always patient enough (help)us with our English. 58.Have you noticed some interesting (different) in manners? 59.It's rude (go)in front of other people who are waiting in the queue. 60.If you want to show (polite)and respect for others,you can't go wrong with them. 七、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确 形式填空，每个单词或短语限用一次（共10小题；每小题 1分，满分10分) loud promise be proud of however keep such even though take part in set event Keeping one's word is an important part of good manners.A person who keeps 61 is always trusted by others.My friend Tom is 62 a person.He never breaks his promises,no matter how difficult it is.He often says, "We must keep our word if we want to be respected." Last term,our school held a sports meeting.Tom promised to 63 the 100-metre race because our class needed more players.64,he hurt his leg while playing basketball a few days before the 65 The doctor told him not to do any strenuous(费力的)exercise,but Tom didn't want to let his classmates down.He said,"I must keep my word.66 I may not win,I will try my best." On the day of the race,Tom wore his sports clothes and stood on the starting line with a determined(坚毅的) look.All the students cheered 67 for him.He ran as fast as he could,but his leg hurt badly and he kept slowing down.Finally,he struggled to finish the race and got the third place.Everyone 68 his courage. After the sports meeting,our teacher praised Tom in class.She said,"Tom 69 a good example for us.70 promises shows that you are a responsible person.We all learnt a lot from Tom's story-we should be honest and stick to our promises no matter what challenges we face. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 八、首字母短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Good Manners in Public Have you ever noticed people's behaviour in public places?Good manners are very important if you want to be a p 71 person and get along well with others.For example,when you are waiting for the bus at the stop,you should wait in line p 72.Jumping the line is not only impolite but also unfair to those who have waited for a long time.It will surely make others angry and may even cause small arguments a 73 people. In the library o 74 the classroom,a quiet environment helps everyone focus.So you should keep your voice down all the time.If you want to listen to music,you must wear e 75 It's rude to talk loudly,laugh loudly or run around,because it will disturb others who are reading or studying.When you meet classmates,teachers or neighbours in public,you can greet them r 76.A simple "Hello",a warm smile or a friendly wave is e 77.You don't need to shout to get their attention-this will only make others feel u 78. M 79 we should care about people around us,like the elderly and little kids.If you see someone in trouble,you can try to help them politely.For example,you can help an 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) ·24· old grandma carry heavy bags,or tell a lost child to ask the police for help.Even t 80 these things are small,they can warm people's hearts.Let's all remember to keep good manners in public and make our life more pleasant! 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 九、书面表达（满分25分） 近日，你的学校正在积极创建全市文明校园，请你以校 学生会的名义，就“创建文明校园”这一主题用英语写一封80 词左右的倡议书，要点提示如下，已给出部分不计入总词数。 要点提示： 1.保持教室的整洁，不乱扔垃圾； 2.不在公共场所大声喧哗，在图书馆保持安静； 3.遵守交通规则，有序排队、不插队； 4.举止有礼，互帮互助； 5.… Dear schoolmates, Our school is working hard to become a civilized campus for everyone.Good manners play a key role here,and each of us can take action. The School Students'Union62.achievements 63.second to none 64.traditional 65.is full of 八、66.means67.an68.not to leave69.when 70.impossible 71.inconvenience 72.with 73.close 74.better 75.supporting 九、One possible version: May Day is coming.This week we will have a class meeting.In the meeting,we will talk about how to spend May Day meaningfully. In the past,people often spent free time on simple online activities:chatting with others, playing easy games or watching short films. These things brought quick fun,but they were usually shallow and didn't add much real value to daily life. Now,people's choices have changed.Many like reading books-turning pages not only makes them happy but also helps them learn new things.Some love travelling:It lets them see beautiful nature and experience different cultures.Others keep doing exercise,which keeps their bodies healthy and minds active. For me,reading is my favourite.It always calms me down and lifts my mood.No matter which activity we pick,the key is to use our spare time in a meaningful way. 第五单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 AACBD6-10 BBADB 二、11-15 BACDD16-20 ABACC 21-25 DABCC 三、(A)26-30 BBAAD(B)31-35 BBCAD 四、36.How37.Keep38.laugh39.properly/ formally 40.casually 41.manners 42.Western 43.should 44.after 45.while ,46.Behaviour showing understanding and care for others'feelings.47.Being polite. 48.Because it can make both sides feel good. 49.We can respect other's thoughts. 50.Three. 课时提优计划作业本·英 。6 六、A.51.belongs52.loudly53.hugging 54.replied 55.discussion B.56.reading 57.to help 58.differences 59.to go 60.politeness 七、6l.promises62.such63.take part in 64.However 65.event 66.Even though 67.loudly 68.was proud of 69.has set 70.Keeping 八、71.polite72.patiently73.among74.or 75.earphones 76.respectfully 77.enough 78.uncomfortable 79.Moreover 80.though 九、One possible version: Dear schoolmates, Our school is working hard to become a civilized campus for everyone.Good manners play a key role here,and each of us can take action. First,keep our classrooms tidy every day-wipe desks regularly and arrange books tidily.Never throw rubbish around-always put it in the bin.Second,avoid talking loudly in public areas.Stay quiet in the library so others can study in peace.Third,follow traffic rules carefully and always wait in line patiently.And remember not to cut in line.Fourth,be polite to everyone and offer help when needed,like helping classmates with tough lessons. Let's join hands now to turn our school into a nicer civilized campus! The School Students'Union 第六单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 BCBDC6-10 DCBBB 二、11-15 CABCC16-20 DBCBA 21-25 BACBD 三、(A)26-30 CAABA(B)31-35 ABDCD 四、36-40 FABDC 41.The beggars in the street.42.15./Fifteen. 43.Before the writer got into the car.44.No, she wasn't.45.Small things with great love 语·八年级下册(YL版) 2。